译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT2 Period5课件

Period5

UNIT2

Theuniversallanguage主题语境人与社会——音乐领域的代表性作品和人物1．Why

did

Beethoven

not

know

the

response

of

the

audience?A．Because

he

was

so

absorbed

in

it．B．Because

he

was

almost

deaf

at

that

time．C．Because

he

did

not

face

the

audience．D．Because

he

was

upset．2．How

many

movements

does

Beethoven's

Symphony

No．9

have?A．1．B．2．C．3．D．4．课时练案课文整体教学(Extendedreading)√√3．How

did

Beethoven

feel

at

first

at

the

loss

of

his

hearing?A．Depressed

and

upset．B．Frustrated

but

hopeful．C．Determined

but

discouraged．D．Encouraged

but

stressed．4．What

can

we

learn

from

Beethoven's

life

experience?A．Having

Talents

is

key

to

success．B．Besides

talents，determination

and

passion

are

essential

to

success．C．We

should

always

keep

positive．D．Creativity

helps

us

achieve

great

success．√√1．stream

vi．&

vt．鱼贯而行，涌动；流，流动n．小溪；(人)流，(车)流①(教材P25)

On

7

May

1824，a

crowd

of

music

lovers

streamed

into

a

theatre

in

Vienna

to

hear

the

first-ever

performance

of

the

great

Ludwig

van

Beethoven's

Symphony

No．9． __________________②I've

had

a

steady

stream

of

visitors． _________③We

hiked

along

the

mountain

stream

and

enjoyed

the

beautiful

scenery． _______④She

came

in，rain

streaming

from

her

clothes

and

hair． ____________vi．鱼贯而行，涌动n．(人)流n．小溪vi．流，流动2．brilliant

adj．聪颖的，技艺高的；巧妙的；很成功的；明亮的①(教材P25)Many

important

figures

in

the

music

world，including

the

brilliant

musician

Mozart，started

making

predictions

about

Beethoven's

extraordinary

future． ________②I

really

show

admiration

for

the

boy

who

is

brilliant． ______③The

teacher

encouraged

the

shy

boy

by

saying“What

a

brilliant

idea！”．

______④Cycling

along

the

small

path，and

bathed

in

the

brilliant

sunshine，the

boy

felt

at

ease． ______很成功的聪颖的巧妙的明亮的3．upset

adj．难过的，失望的

vt．使烦恼；搅乱；打翻①(教材P25)He

was

so

upset

that，at

first，he

wanted

to

keep

it

a

secret．

___________________②This

decision

is

likely

to

upset

a

lot

of

people．

___________③He

arrived

an

hour

late

and

upset

all

our

arrangements．

________④She

stood

up

suddenly，upsetting

a

glass

of

wine．

________adj．难过的，失望的vt．使烦恼vt．搅乱vt．打翻1．(学会断句)When

composing

music

at

the

piano，he

would

put

one

end

of

a

pencil

in

his

mouth/and

place

the

other

end/against

the

instrument/so

that

he

could

feel

the

notes．[分析]本句是一个复合句。When

composing...为____状语从句的省略句，so

that引导____状语从句。[翻译]

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________时间目的当他用钢琴谱曲时，他会把铅笔的一头放进嘴里，把另一头抵在钢琴上，这样他就能感觉到音符。2．(学会断句)You

can

soon

feel

the

determination—a

quality

Beethoven

understood

well/because

of

his

hearing

difficulties—coursing

through

the

music．[分析]

本句是一个复合句。

Beethoven

understood

well为省略了that的____从句，quality既是先行词，又作

the

determination的______，动词-ing形式短语coursing

through

the

music作名词determination的后置____。[翻译]

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________定语同位语定语很快你就能感受到这种贯穿在音乐中的决心，这是贝多芬因自己的听力问题而深刻体会到的品质。3．(学会断句)For

his

amazing

achievements/and

for

his

determination/even

in

his

darkest

days，Beethoven

is

regarded

as

one

of

the

most

remarkable

musicians/who

ever

lived．[分析]本句是一个复合句。

两个含介词for的短语作____状语，who

ever

lived为____从句，修饰先行词musicians。[翻译]

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________原因定语由于他惊人的成就和他即使在最黑暗的日子里的决心，贝多芬被认为是有史以来最杰出的音乐家之一。1．(续写佳句)

Before

him，he

saw

a

sea

of

people

all

standing，clapping，and

waving

their

hats

and

handkerchiefs

to

express

their

appreciation

of

his

masterwork．他看到面前人山人海，人们站着鼓掌并挥舞着帽子和手帕，表达对他杰作的赞赏。2．(应用文佳句)

By

the

time

he

was

a

teenager，he

had

already

enjoyed

a

reputation

as

a

wonderful

young

musician．他少年时就已被誉为一名出色的年轻音乐家。3．(续写佳句)

He

was

so

upset

that，at

first，he

wanted

to

keep

it

a

secret．一开始，他很难过，想要对此保密。4．(应用文佳句)

For

his

amazing

achievements

and

for

his

determination

even

in

his

darkest

days，Beethoven

is

regarded

as

one

of

the

most

remarkable

musicians

who

ever

lived．由于他惊人的成就和他即使在最黑暗的日子里的决心，贝多芬被认为是有史以来最杰出的音乐家之一。(1)stream

into

源源不断地流入；涌入(2)a

stream

of 一连串的，大量的；一系列的in

streams/a

stream 连续，陆续，川流不息地with

the

stream 随波逐流，顺应潮流，随大流against

the

stream 不随波逐流，不顺应潮流，不随大流1．stream

vi．&

vt．鱼贯而行，涌动；流，流动n．小溪；(人)流，(车)流[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①A

stream

__

people

was

going

into

the

cinema．②He

doesn't

have

the

courage

to

go

_______

the

stream

of

public

opinion．③他没甚主见，只是随大流。He

has

little

independence，but

goes

_____________．ofagainstwiththestream(1)a

gifted

man＝

a

man

of

many

gifts

多才多艺的人be

gifted/talented

in... 在……方面有天赋be

gifted/talented

at

(doing)

sth．

擅长(做)某事(2)gift

n．

天赋；才华have

a

gift/talent

for... 有……天赋2．gifted

adj．有才华的，有天赋的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Don't

sell

her

short:

she's

very

gifted

__

some

areas．②Now

he

is

______

(gift)

at

playing

many

musical

instruments．③史蒂文有绘画天赋，他能很容易地理解我在课堂上所描述的内容。Steven

________________________________________

and

he

could

easily

understand

what

I

described

in

class．ingiftedhadagiftforpainting/wasgiftedinpainting(1)depressed

adj．

忧愁的；沮丧的be/feel

depressed

at/about... 对……感到忧愁/沮丧(2)depressing

adj．

令人沮丧的depression

n．

忧伤；沮丧；消沉3．depress

vt．使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①The

more

she

thought

about

it，the

more

_________

(depress)

she

became．②Looking

for

a

job

these

days

can

be

very

_________

(depress)．③听到这个消息，这位厨师感到很沮丧，后来他患上了抑郁症，周围的人都很沮丧。Hearing

the

news，the

chef

____________________

and

later

he

had

depression，which

__________________________．depresseddepressingfeltdepressedaboutitdepressedeveryonearoundhim(1)be

upset

about/over/at

sth．

为某事烦心(2)(sth．)

upset

sb． (某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb．)

upset

sth． (某人)打/弄翻某物upset

a

plan 打乱计划upset

one's

stomach 使(肠胃)不适4．upset

adj．难过的，失望的

vt．使烦恼；搅乱；打翻[即学即练]单句语法填空/句型转换①There's

no

point

getting

upset

_____________

it．②He

was

upset

______

(know)

that

he

was

refused

by

the

chorus．③I

didn't

know

how

to

adapt

to

the

new

surroundings

quickly

and

that

upset

me．→I

didn't

know

how

to

adapt

to

the

new

surroundings

quickly，_____________．(定语从句)→_____________

I

didn't

know

how

to

adapt

to

the

new

surroundings

quickly．(it作形式主语)→_____________________

I

didn't

know

how

to

adapt

to

the

new

surroundings

quickly．(主语从句)about/over/attoknowwhichupsetmeItupsetmethatWhatupsetmewasthat

5．possess

vt．具有(特质)；拥有；支配，控制[即学即练]单句语法填空/句型转换①Charles

was

possessed

__

a

sound

intellect

and

a

happy

manner．②The

land

is

in

the

possession

of

the

merchant．→The

merchant

_________________

the

land．→The

merchant

is

______________

the

land．oftakespossessionofinpossessionof(1)abandon

sth．

放弃某事abandon

oneself

to... 完全屈从于(某种感情

或冲动)，陷入……；

沉溺于……(2)abandoned

adj． (指人或行为)放纵的，自甘堕落的；

废弃的；被抛弃的(常作定语)be

abandoned

to 沉湎于……6．abandon

vt．中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃

n．[U]

放任；放纵[即学即练]单句语法填空/句型转换①The

child

was

found

_________

(abandon)

but

unharmed．②They

_________

(abandon)

the

match

because

of

the

rain．③He

abandoned

himself

to

the

Internet

games

and

failed

to

live

up

to

his

parents'expectations．→___________________________________，he

failed

to

live

up

to

his

parents'expectations．(动词-ing形式短语作状语)→___________________________，he

failed

to

live

up

to

his

parents'expectations．(动词-ed形式短语作状语)

abandonedabandonedAbandoninghimselftotheInternetgamesAbandonedtotheInternetgames(1)be

desperate

for

sth．

渴望得到某物be

desperate

to

do

sth．

极度渴望做某事take

desperate

measures 孤注一掷(2)desperation

n．

绝望；拼命；铤而走险in

desperation 绝望地；不顾一切地(3)desperately

adv．

拼命地；绝望地；极度地7．desperate

adj．绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①The

man

in

the

river

___________

(desperate)

tried

to

reach

the

bank．②The

painter

who

is

desperate

___

a

high

reputation

is

making

an

attempt

to

create

more

popular

paintings．③Now

that

you

are

desperate

______

(join)

the

school

football

team，why

not

try

out

for

it?④听到这个令人难过的消息，那个男孩绝望地站在那里，不知道该怎么办。Hearing

the

bitter

news，the

boy

_______________________，not

knowing

what

to

do．desperatelyfortojoinstoodthereindesperation(1)at

ease

舒适；快乐；自由自在with

ease 轻易地；毫不费力地put

sb．at

ease 使某人感到轻松自在；使某人安心feel/look

at

ease 感到/看上去心情放松(2)ease

sb．of

sth．

减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)8．ease

n．容易，轻易；舒适，安逸

vi．&

vt．(使)宽慰，减轻[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Now

he

can

set

his

mind

__

ease

because

he

has

passed

the

examination

____

ease．②Walking

helped

to

ease

him

__

his

pain．③首先，一个欢迎仪式应该使客人感到自在。For

one

thing，a

welcome

ceremony

should

____________________．[名师点津]

(1)at

ease

悠闲，安逸，舒适，相当于comfortably。(2)with

ease

容易地，相当于easily。atwithofmaketheguestsfeelateaseso...that...句型[句式分析]本句中包含了“so...that...”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。(教材P25)He

was

so

upset

that，at

first，he

wanted

to

keep

it

a

secret．一开始，他很难过，想要对此保密。[例1]The

plane

hit

so

hard

that

one

engine

was

buried

16

feet

underground．飞机猛烈撞击地面，致使一个引擎陷到了地下16英尺处。[例2]The

problem

was

so

difficult

that

none

of

us

could

work

it

out．这道题很难，我们没有人能做出来。

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Kathy

is

so

lovely

____

we

all

like

to

play

with

her．②There

is

__

much

work

to

do

that

I

won't

be

able

to

take

off

this

year．③It

was

____

bad

weather

that

we

stayed

at

home

all

the

day．④此外，我的英语很好，我被选为英语老师的助理。Besides，I

have

_______________________________

I

am

elected

as

assistant

to

my

English

teacher．thatsosuchsuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatⅠ．单句语法填空1．_________

(depress)about

the

exam

result，he

lost

heart

completely，sitting

in

the

sofa

and

not

knowing

what

to

do．2．Now

don't

get

all

upset

_____

it．3．He

was

then

arrested

and

charged

with

__________

(possess)

an

offensive

weapon．4．From

James's

face

I

could

see

he

was

terrified

of

______________

(abandon)

by

us．5．A

smile

is

a

sign

that

you

are

happy，which

helps

put

people

__

ease．DepressedaboutpossessingbeingabandonedatⅡ．完成句子1．据说一位年轻人拥有这家公司。It

is

said

that

a

young

man

is

________________________．2．作为一名学生，你不应该迷恋计算机游戏。As

a

student，you

shouldn't

______________________________．3．我最好的朋友告诉我，我为这事而沮丧难过真够傻的。My

best

friend

tells

me

that

__________________________．inpossessionofthecompanyabandonyourselftocomputergamesIamsillytobeupsetaboutthis4．这道题目如此难以至于没有几个学生能做出来。The

problem

is

_______________________________________．5．一些人生来就善于读懂他人的肢体语言，并且拥有较高的社交智力，而另一些人就要为此付出更多了。Some

people

______________________________________________and

have

higher

social

intelligence，while

others

have

to

work

more

at

it．sodifficultthatfewstudentscanworkitoutarenaturallygiftedatreadi