2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业十四Module4WhichEnglishSectionⅡ含解析外研版选修8

PAGE1-课时作业(十四)Module4SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePointsⅠ.依据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Theysearchedthebuildingbutdidn'tfindany________(痕迹)ofthecriminal.2．________(count)themoney,Mr.Whiteputitinthebox.3．Iaskedhimaquestionandhereplied________(instant)．4．Doesit________(重要，要紧)whetherhewillattendthemeeting?5．Thisisa________(辩论)aboutthepunishmentforcriminals.6．Everyoneis________(独一无二的),sowhatdoyouthinkofyourlife?7．Manyfinetaleshavecomedowntousfromour________(祖先)．8．Thejournalistisgoingtointerviewthe________(作者)ofthefamousbook.9．Fromhis________(方言),wecanconcludethatheisasoutherner.10．Aftertenyearsofhardwork,shewasbarely________(recognise)．Ⅱ.阅读理解“What'syourEnglishname？”Iaskedinmyfirstoralclass.“Goat，”camethereply.Itriedtokeepmyselffromlaughing,asI'msurethepoorboyhadnoideaoftheothermeaningsassociatedwiththewordgoat：“adirtyoldman”or“afoolishperson”．Later,mythoughtsturnedtowhyChinesestudentstakeanEnglishname.Obviously,forforeignteacherssuchasme,Englishnameshelpustolearnnamesandrecognizestudentsmorerapidly.Andit'sameansofeasilysettingupcommunicationwithwesterners.AsSharon,astudentdisplaysherknowledgeofwesterncultureandideas.OnceSharonhasgraduated，ifsheisfortunatetofindemploymentthatinvolvesregularcommunicationacrossinternationalboundaries,relationshipswillbesmoothedifotherscaneasilyrememberhername.ParentsinEnglish­speakingcountriesdonotusuallychoosewordsat_randomtonametheirchildren.Foreveryparentwhoseekstobetrulycreativebyinventingauniquename，therewillbenineothersselectingfromarecognizedbookofnames.Thesebookshavebeenpassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.WhileEnglishnamesdohavemeanings,thisisrarelyofgreatimportanceforparentsinmakingtheirchoices.Often,associationswithheroes,popidolswillinfluenceadecision.Myson'sname,Luke，waschosenbecauseofafilmCoolHandLuke,withtheUSstarPaulNewman.Othernamesarechosenbecauseoffamilyconnections,afterabelovedgrandfather，forexample.Thereareagreatmanynamestochoosefrom,andatanytimesomewillbemorefashionablethanothers.WhenourpresentQueenwascrowned,manybabygirlswerechristenedElizabeth,whilePrincessDiana'smarriagetoCharlesledtoagenerationofDianas.Mostparentsseekingtobeoriginaloruniquelookthroughlistsfornamesthathaven'tbeenusedregularlyinrecentyears.SoifyouarethinkingoftakinganEnglishname,stopandthink.Beforeyouacceptanyoldname,makesureyouarehappywithitssound,itsmeaninganditsassociations.1．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensheheardthename“Goat”givenbyoneofthestudents?A．Surprised.B．Funny.C．Angry.D．Disappointed.2．ThestudentnamedSharonwasmentionedinthethirdparagraphtoshow________.A．anunsuitableEnglishnamecancausetroubleincommunicationB．aproperEnglishnamecanhelpapersontofindajobmoreeasilyC．EnglishnamesareeasyforforeignerstorememberD．properEnglishnameshelptosetupeasyinternationalcommunication3．Theunderlinedphraseinthefourthparagraphprobablymeans________.A．inacarefulwayB．inadifferentwayC．inacarelesswayD．withnomeaning4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．BeCarefulinChoosinganEnglishNameB．EnglishNamesandTheirMeaningsC．HowEnglishPeopleGetTheirNamesD．ChineseNamesandEnglishNamesⅢ.完形填空Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,theveryfirstthingtothinkaboutiswhy.Doyouneeditfora__1__reason,suchasyourjoboryourstudies?__2__perhapsyou'reinterestedinthe__3__，filmsormusicofadifferentcountryandyouknowhowmuchitwillhelptohavea__4__ofthelanguage.Mostpeoplelearnbestusingavarietyof__5__，buttraditionalclassesareanideal(志向的)startformanypeople.They__6__anenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeunderthe__7__ofsomeonewho'sgoodatthelanguage.Wealllead__8__livesandlearningalanguagetakes__9__.Youwillhavemoresuccessifyoustudyregularly,sotrytodevelopa__10__.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouhaven'tgotlong.Becomingfluentinalanguagewilltakeyears,butlearningtogetbytakes__11__.Manypeoplestartlearningalanguageandsoongiveup.“I'mtoo__12__，”theysay.Yes，childrendolearnlanguagesmore__13__thanadults,butresearchhasshownthatyoucanlearnalanguageatany__14__.Andlearningisgoodforthehealthofyourbrain,too.I'vealsoheardpeople__15__aboutthemistakestheymakewhen__16__.Well，relaxandlaughaboutyourmistakes__17__you'remuchlesslikelytomakethemagain.Learninganewlanguageisnever__18__.Butwithsomeworkanddevotion,you'llmakeprogress.Andyou'llbe__19__bythepositivereactionofsomepeoplewhenyousayjustafewwordsin__20__ownlanguage.Goodluck!1．A.technicalB．politicalC．practicalD．physical2．A.AfterB．SoC．ThoughD．Or3．A.literatureB．transportC．agricultureD．medicine4．A.viewB．knowledgeC．formD．database5．A.paintingsB．regulationsC．methodsD．computers6．A.protectB．changeC．respectD．provide7．A.controlB．commandC．guidanceD．pressure8．A.busyB．happyC．simpleD．normal9．A.courageB．timeC．energyD．place10．A.theoryB．businessC．routineD．project11．A.somerisksB．alotlessC．somenotesD．alotmore12．A.oldB．nervousC．weakD．tired13．A.closelyB．quicklyC．privatelyD．quietly14．A.ageB．speedC．distanceD．school15．A.worryB．hesitateC．thinkD．quarrel16．A.singingB．workingC．bargainingD．learning17．A.ifB．andC．butD．before18．A.tiresomeB．hardC．interestingD．easy19．A.blamedB．amazedC．interruptedD．informed20．A.theirB．hisC．ourD．your课时作业(十四)Ⅰ.依据提示写出单词的正确形式1．trace2.Havingcounted3.instantly4.matter5.debate6．unique7.ancestors8.author9.dialect10.recognisableⅡ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，记述了作者第一节口语课上学生自报英文名字的状况并指出好的英文名字有助于建立轻松的沟通关系，故要求人们不要随意起英文名字，而是要仔细的去选择英文文字。1．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。由第一段“...keepmyselffromlaughing...”可知。2．答案与解析：D推理推断题。由其次段和第三段可推知。3．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。由下文知英国父母给孩子起名时挖空心事，而由前面否定句可知意思为“随意地”。4．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。尤其在最终一段中“Beforeyouaccept...”给了提示。Ⅲ.完形填空【语篇解读】假如你想学一门新语言，第一件事就是考虑为什么要学。1．答案与解析：C从本句的yourjoboryourstudies可知是说一个实际的理由。technical“技术的”；political“政治的”；practical“实际的，好用的”；physical“身体的”。2．答案与解析：D或许你对不同国家的文学、电影或音乐感爱好。从本句的perhaps可知是承接上句来的，应是接着为学新语言找理由。故用or。3．答案与解析：A和film，music相对应，也都和学语言有关。故用literature。transport“运输”；agriculture“农业”；medicine“医药”。4．答案与解析：Bhaveaknowledgeof“通晓，驾驭”。view“视野”；form“形式，表格”；database“数据库”。5．答案与解析：C大多数人用各种各样的方法学得很好。从后面的traditionalclasses可知应是学习的方法。painting“绘画”；regulation“规则”；method“方法”；computer“计算机”。6．答案与解析：D它们供应了一个你能练习的环境。指前面的traditionaltect“爱护”；change“变更”；respect“敬重”；provide“供应”。7．答案与解析：C在一个擅长该语言的人的指导下。undertheguidanceof“在……的指导下”，是固定搭配。control“限制”；command“吩咐”；pressure“压力”。8．答案与解析：A我们的生活都很劳碌。9．答案与解析：B学语言要花费时间。从后面的long，以及takeyears可知选time。cou