2024年牛津译林版中考英语试题及解答参考

2024年牛津译林版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)B.TwotouristsarediscussingtheirfavoriteEnglishnovels.解析：听力材料中，一名学生似乎在向某人询问图书馆的位置，B)PortabilityofmaterialsC)Long-termretentionofinformationAnswer:A)Studente解析：在听力材料的致辞中，老师提到了数字化学习在提高学生参与度方面的优势，所以答案是A,即学生在数字化学习中的参与度是相对于传统学习方法的一个重要优势。3、[音频]WhatdoestheboywanttoordA.Applejuice.B.Orangejuice.Answer:B.0rangejuice.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Iwouljuice,please.”Thisindicatesthathewantstoorderorangejuice.4、[音频]HowmuchisA.$8.50.B.$7.50.C.$9.50.Answer:C.$9.50.Explanation:Fromthedialogue,thewaitersays,“Andthatwillcometo$9.50.”Thistellsusthatthetotalcostofthemealis$9.50.A.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?C.HowdoesthefrQuestion:WhatisthemainreasonmentionedfortheimportanceofrebeprovidedwithouttheaudiocstructureofanactuallisteningteAnswer:B)Twiceaweek.B.TheShawshankRede(Explanation:Intheconversation,oneofthefriendsmentionsthatthemoviehadlotsoftwistsandtheotherfriendreactspositively,whichindicatestheyaretalkingabout“Inception”.)Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatcanindividualsdoB.Recyclepaperandplasticplasticasawayforindividualstocontributetoenvironmentalprotection.)questionisfollo11.WhatistherelationshipA.Customerandreceptionist.(Correct)A.Nextweek.(Correct)B.Thisweekend.is“Nextweek.”theirweekendplans.Lis,Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthekeyberD)Enhancedproblem-solvarser:Thelecturermentionssevtthatregularphysicalactivitycanhelpreducmentalhealth.ThisisthefocusoftheExplanation:Thespeakermentionedtheywenttoplaybasketballwithsofriendslastweekend.Therefore,thecorrectansweThistypeofquestiontypicallytestsstudents'abilitytouandeventsmentionedinta)Ihaven'tevenheardVoice:“Goodmorning.AccordingtotheNatiofscatteredshowersintheaQuestion:Whatistheweathera)Clearwithahighofb)Rainywithstrongwindninethirty.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)9:30.Answer:A)InarestaurantExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanasks,“Doyouwanttoordernow?”athewomanreplies,“OK,I'llhavethesteakandFrenchfries.”Thisconversationistypicalofarestaurantsetting,sothecorrectansw二、阅读理解(30分)anewformoflight,whichhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousfieldsInthesmallmountforest,ateamofscientistsfromOxfordUniversityhasmadeabreakthroughthhumaneyebutalsoemitssoundwaves.ThisDr.ChangandhercolleaguesexplainthatPWSligduetoitsabilitytoproducesoundwaves.ThisinnovativetechnologyOneofthemostexcitingapplicationsisinaugmentedreality(AR).Bydramaticallyenhanced.Imagineusingasmartphonetoiworld,whereobjectsnotonlyappearbeforeyoureyesbutalsoemAnotherpotentialuseforPWSlightisinmedicalscanning.Traditionalfsamelevelofradiation.ThiscouldleadtoearlierdiagnosisandtreatmentofDr.Changconcludes,“Thediformanyfields.Wearejustbeginningtoexplorethepossibilities.”A.AnewformoflightthatisvisibleB.AmethodtocreatevisibleC.AnewwaytoenhancethefunctionalitiesD.Anewtypeofmedicalscanningwithoutradiation.A.ItwouldeliminatetheneedforradiationcB.ItwouldreduceradiationexposureforC.ItwouldimprovethediagnosisofvariousconditionD.Itwouldallowforscanningwithout3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialapplicationofPWSC.DetailedmedicalscD.Enhancedaugmentedrealityexperience.三、完型填空(15分)dhappy.HetoldusParisandRome,wherehe3mountainsandsawbreathtakingviewsexperience,andIthinkhewillalwayscherishh3.Completethepassagebychoosingthemostsuitablewordo2.A.certificateB.awaIhopethisfitsyourn四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A.towatchB.watchingC.Patriciaspendstimedoingsomething.So,thebethe-ingformoftheverb.speechisusuallychangedtothepasttense.“Ididn'thavemanyarginthereportedspeechcorrespondsto“IsaidthatIdidn'thavemanyarguments”the(top)ofthemountain.4、Afteryearsofhardwork,she3、Despitethebadweather,ofthemountain.Explanation:Inthissentence,“thetopoftheorthepeakofthemountain.Theworappropriatebecauseitfitsintothegapwithsentence.“Top”isuncountable,soitdoesn'ttakeanarticle(like“the”4、Afteryearsofhardwork,shefinallyachievedherdresuccessfulbusineExplanation:Inthissentence,theword““businesswoman.”“Successful”isanadjectivethatfitsintothegap,modifying“businesswoman.”Theword“successful”indicatesthatExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“being”becauseweneformusedasanoun)todescribeththecontextasagerundthatfunctionsasanadjectivemodifying“theway.”anotherpastaction.Since“finishedreadingthebook”isinthepastsimplehappenedbeforethat.“Hehad”correctlyconveysthispastperfectaction.OptionBisincorrectbecauseitinvertsthesenappropriateforthegivencontext.OptionDwouldbecorrectifthesentenceI(be)athomewhenyoucalledmeyesterday.(A.was/is/am/been)Explanation:Thesentencementions“yesterday,”whichisinthepasttense.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbtobeshouldbe“was.”10.Readthedialoformofthegivenverb.TaskManager:“Canyoutypethisdocument?I(need)somehelp.”Employee:“Ofcourse,Icanhelpyouout.”A.need/needed/needsExplanation:Theverbinthegivenoptionstobeusedwith“I”inapositivesentenceshouldbe‘need'asitistheneeds(futuretense/replacementform)—donotfit五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Peopleofallagesgatherlivemusic.It'snotjustafoa)Agrandparaded)Diversityandcommu3、WhataretheadvantagesoftheycanbeusedwithoutrunningoutofthemTheyemitlittletonogreenhouTheycanoftenbeproducedlocally,reducingtheneedinfrastructureprojectstotransportenergyfromdistantpowerplants.Theycanimproveenergysecurityby4、Howcanyouprotectyourselffromcyberbullyingonline?(4poinLearntorecognizethesignsofcyberbullying,likeharassmcanseeyourpostsandpersothisaffectthelocalcommunagriculture.Agriculturalactivities,particularlytomakewayforpasturesandcroplands.Additionally,illegallogginactivitiesalsocontrithenaturalwatercycplants,andothernaturalresourcesthatlocalcommunitieForwildlife,deforestationleadstohabitatlossandfragmentation,whichhabitats.Thelossoftheirnaturalhabitatalsoaffectsthebalanceofecosystems,disruptingthefoodchainandpollinationprocesses.Thisquestiontestsyourunderstandingofthecausesofdefandenvironmentalimpactsonthecommunities,a六、书面表达题(15分)Nowadays,manypeopleowncarsinChina.AsthenumberofcarsinChinahasincrea163.4millionin2010.Itisestby2020.myopinion,thefollowin