DB36T 796-2014 高速公路绿化设计技术规程　

R04DB36DB36/T796—2014高速公路绿化设计技术规程TechnicalRegulationsforGreeningDesignofExpressway江西省质量技术监督局发布I 1 1 1 3 4 9 1本规范规定了高速公路中央分隔带、互通立交区、沿线服务设施交公路发[2007]358号公路工程碎落台stageforheapingsoiland2植生袋法sack-plantingpro俗称BAG植生，是将植物种子混合在肥土中，并装在可以自降解的网袋里形成植生袋，再将植生边坡防护biologicalslopeprot林苗一体化afforestationandseedlingintegra绿地率ratioofgreenspace3绿化覆盖率rateofgreencoverage起源于当地的植物。这类植物在当地经历了漫长的演化过程,最能适应当地的生主体工程themainpartoftheproject视线诱导栽植visuallineinductlon4调查类别冠幅的2倍～3倍，双排种植的植物株距为冠幅的3倍～5倍,不同5植物配置需采用乔灌结合、常绿落叶兼顾方式，并保证司乘人员活动休闲区间绿化覆盖率达到30%6绿化设计要考虑美化、防护、游憩、健身等功能要求，绿地率要大于40%。场地中可考虑必要7边坡防护中为骨架防护类型且填料为石料的可以BAG植生袋形式或客土植生方式绿化，填料为土料），89植物选择宜采用易成活、生长快、根系发达、叶茎低矮或有匍匐茎的多年生植物，并按坡度差1⑨32Juniperusformosana33①24Sabinachinensis‘Pyramidalis’15Ilexchinensis16Ilexrotunda17Acaciadeabata28⑨39Elaeocarpuschinensis2Elaeocarpusdecipiens2Elaeocarpusglabripetalus1Elaeocarpusjaponicus33Altingiachinensis⑨3Altingiagracilipes⑨3Castanopsisfargesii⑨31Podocarpusmacrophyllus1Manglietiamoto⑨2Manglietiayuyuanensis1Micheliaalba⑨1Micheliachapensis1Micheliafoveolata1Micheliafoveolatavar.2Micheliamacclurei1Micheliamaudiae1Micheliaplatypetala22Ligustrumlucidum1Acercinnamomifolium1Eriobotryajaponica⑨1Photiniadavidsoniae⑨2Pyruspyrifolia⑨21Ficusaltissima⑨2Ficusmicrocarpa⑨1Ficusvirensvar.sublanceolata⑨1Schimasuperba12Symplocossetchuens31⑨1Dendrobenthamiahongkongensis1Euscaphiskonishii1Diospyrosmorrisiana⑨31Pinuselliottii1Pinusmassoniana2Pinusthunbergii2Eucalyptusrobusta⑨2Myricarubra1⑨111Linderacommunis⑨3Machiluspauhoi2Machilusthunbergii2Phoebebournei⑨2Phoebechekiangensis⑨3Alniphyllumfortunei⑨3Styraxjaponicus⑨3Bischofiapolycarpa⑨1Sapiumdiscolor⑨3Sapiumsebiferum⑨2Albiziajulibrissin1Albiziakalkora⑨3⑨1⑨2Platycaryastrobilacea⑨3Alnuscremastogyne3Alnustrabeculosa⑨3Betulaluminifera⑨3Liquidambarformosana1⑨3Ailanthusaltissima⑨1⑨1Nyssasinensis2Meliaazedarach⑨1Toonaciliatavar.pubescens3⑨2Liriodendronchinense⑨1Magnoliadenudata⑨1Magnoliaofficinalisssp.biloba⑨32Pistaciachinensis⑨1Rhuschinensis3Acercordatum⑨1Acerdavidii3Aceroliverianum2Acerpalmatum⑦1Acersinense3Acertruncatum⑨1Acertutcheri3Acerwilsonii2Bothrocaryumcontroversum⑨2⑨1Glyptostrobuspensilis2Metasequoiaglyptostroboides111Diospyrosglaucifolia⑨3Diospyroskaki⑨1Diospyrosoleifera⑨3Koelreuteriabipinnata11⑨2⑨1Aphanantheaspera2Celtisjulianae11Ulmusparvifolia1Zelkovaschneideriana13⑨2Platycladusorientalis1Sabinachinensis‘Kaizuka’1Sabinaprocumbens2Ilexcrenata1Rhododendronsimsii1Pittosporumtobira1Elaeagnuspungens⑨2Buxusbodinieri⑨2Buxussinica⑨1Neriumindicum2Distyliumracemosum2Loropetalumchinensevar.rubrum13Micheliacrassipes⑨2Micheliafigo1Jasminumnudiflorum1Ligustrumsinense1Osmanthusfragrans1Gardeniajasminoides2Gardeniajasminoides⑦2Photiniafraseri'RedRobin'1Photiniaserrulata1Rubusparvifolius3Adinandramillettii3Camelliajaponica⑨13⑨13Euryamuricata3⑨2⑨3⑨3Syzygiumgrijsii2Euonymusjaponicus1Euonymusjaponicus①2Mahoniajaponica⑨1⑨2橙⑨2Fortunellamargarita⑨1Laurusnobilis⑨2Linderaaggregata3Glochidionpubescens3Amorphafruticosa2②1⑨1Crotalariapallida②3Indigoferaamblyantha③2Indigoferapseudotinctoria2Lespedezabicolor2Lespedezaformosana1233Hibiscusmutabilis1Hibiscussyriacus1Chimonanthuspraecox⑨1莸3Magnolialiliflora⑨1Forsythiaviridissima1Acerpalmatum'Atropurpureum'⑨1Acerpalmatum'Ornatum'⑨1Lagerstroemiaindica13Prunuscampanulata⑨1Prunuscerasiferaf.atropurpurea1桃Prunuspersica⑨2Prunuspersica'Atropurpurea'1Prunuspersicavar.duplex⑨1李Prunussalicina⑨2Prunusserrulata1Prunusserrulatavar.lannesiana⑨1Prunusyedoensis⑨1Daphnegenkwa33Broussonetiakazinoki3Punicagranatum1Paliurusramosissimus2Rhamnuscrenata3Hypericumchinense①2Dodonaeaviscosa1Berberisthunbergii⑨2Bauhiniahupehana1Mucunasempervirens1Trachelospermumjasminoides3Lonicerajaponica3Ficuspumila3Hederahelix⑥2Puerarialobata1Parthenocissustricuspidata1⑨21Phyllostachysbambusoides2Phyllostachysbambusoidesf.1Phyllostachysedulis2Phyllostachysglauca1Phyllostachysheteroclada3Phyllostachysnigra1Phyllostachyssulphurea1Phyllostachyssulphurea‘Viridis’1Bambusamultiplex⑨1Bambusarigida⑨1Bambusaventricosa⑨1Musabasjoo⑨1⑨2Aspidistraelatior⑨1Henerocallisfulva⑨1Hostaplantaginea⑨1Liriopeplatyphylla⑨1Liriopespicata⑨1⑨1Ophiopogonjaponicus⑨1Reineckiacarnea⑨1Lysimachiachristinae⑨2Lysimachianummularia⑨2Menthacanadensis⑨2Salviasplendens⑨11②1Medicagosativa2Trifoliumpratense⑨21Impatiensbalsaminac⑨21Eremochloaophiuroides1Festucaarundinacea2Loliumperenne1Miscanthusfloridulus⑨3Paspalumnotatum2Poaannua⑨2Zoysiajaponica1Zoysiamatrella⑨1Zoysiatenuifolia⑨1⑨2姜Zingiberofficinale⑨2⑨3⑨1Althaearosea⑨1Ajaniapacifica⑨1⑨21⑨21Dahliapinnata⑨1Farfugiumjaponicum⑨1Gaillardiapulchella⑨2Helianthusannuus⑨2Melampodiumpaludosum⑨1Rudbeckiahybrida⑨1⑨1Zinniaangustifolia⑨1Betavulgaris⑨1Kochiascoparia⑨1⑨3Portulacagrandiflora⑨2⑨1⑨1⑨1Petuniahybrida⑨1Hydrocotylesibthorpioides⑨3⑨2③2Hippeastrumvittatum⑨2Hymenocallisspeciosa⑨2Lycorisradiata⑨3Zephyranthescandida1Zephyranthesgrandiflora1Dianthuschinensis⑨1Dianthussuperbus⑨1Saponariaofficinal⑨2⑨2Silenependlila⑨2⑨3Philodendronselloum⑨2⑨1Celosiaplumosa⑨1Dichondrarepens⑨1⑨3Setcreaseapurpurea⑨2Eschscholtziacalifornica⑨1Papaverrhoeas⑨1⑨2Irisjaponica⑨1Iristectorum⑨1Mirabilisjala