2024年外研版高二上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

2024年外研版英语高二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)A.TheimportanceofexerciseforhealthB.ThebenefitsofaheaC.TheimpactofstresD.TheimportanceofsleeExplanation:Theconversationfocusesintaininggoodhealth,emphasizingthephysicalandmentalbenefitsofrrA.ByavoidingallresponsibilitiesB.ThroughregularexerciseandrelaxationtechniquesExplanation:Thespeakersuggeststhatmanagingstresscanincorporatingregularexerciseintoone'sroutineandlearningrmentions“Aftertenmoreminutes”whiM:Well,Ihaven'tcountedyet,butI'l1estimateitA.20hours二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)rentofthenewapartmenttheyareconsideringmovinginto.Hementionsthathavingsomeoneelsetosplittherentwithwouldmakethemovemuplans.A.Student1:I'mplanningtogoB.Student2:Thatsoundsgreat!I'mgoingtotAnswer:B.Togohikinginthemountains.Explanation:Thesecondstudentexplicitlymentionsgoingtothe4.YouhearateacherexplainA.Teacher:Forournextproject,youwillneedtoresearchahistoricalB.Student:WhatkindofhistoricalQuestion:WhatdoestheteacherinstructthestudeAnswer:B)TheinitiativefExplanation:Thewomansuggeststhatthebecauseit'sanicedayoutsisomefreshairandenjoB)HeisnotfD)Hehasanothercommitment.Explanation:ThemanexplainsthathebecauseheneedstopreparedtoknowhowthemovieB:HewillnotgototheconcertbecausehecaExplanation:Themansays,“IWhoisthemanvisitingthebookstorewith?parentExplanation:Intheconversation,thewomanasksthemanifhehassomeonewithhimandthemansays,“Yes,myparentiforme.”Accordingtotheauthor,hernovelexploresthethemeofAnswer:B.$16.99.Explanation:Intheconversati三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)about9,000booksperyear,withawidearrayofgenresincludingfiction,“one-in-one-out”system,whichmeanseachbookthatischeckedoutoftheforchildren,providinghomeworkhelp,creativewritingworkshopMoreover,Rainbowsupportsitscommunitythrougheventsthroughouttheyear.RainbowLibraryalsohasaspecialprogramcalled“Bofamodernandinclusivelibrary.B)WiderangeofgenresA)ToprovidebooksforunB)ToconnectthecommunitythroughbooksaC)CreativewritingworkshA)TocreateasenseofcommunitythroughbookexchangesB)Toreplaceoutdatedbooks“TheCornerBookshop.”Theowner,Mr.Thompson,wasanelderlymanwithaMr.Thompsonbelievedthattherewasnothingquitelikethefeelofagoodbookleather-boundcopyof“WutheringHeights”byEmilyBronte.Thebookhadbeen1、WhatwasthenameofthequaintA.HethoughtdigitalbookswerebettertB.Hethoughtthedigitalagewasruiningthejoyofreading.D.HethoughtdigitalbookswerejustasgoodasphysA.ShewaslookingforanewdigitalbookB.ShewantedtofindabooktoreplaceherC.ShewasinterestediA.Anewdigitalcopyof“WutheringHeights.”B.Anold,leather-boundcopyof“WutheringHeights.”C.Amoderneditionof“WutheringHeights.”D.Adigitalversionof“WutheringHeights.”2、B.Hethoughtthedigitalagewasruiningthejoyofre4、B.Anold,leather-boundcopyof“WutheringHeightthought,oractivity-totrainattentionanddpersonaldevelopment.ThegoalofmeditationC)Toimproveoverallwel1-2、WhichofthefollowingismentionedasamodernuseofD)ItisatraditionalpracticeinmodernA)Tomakepeoplemorestressedandfourquestions,eachwiththecorrectfromvastlydifferentcountries,alwaysenextensivelytovariouscountries.SheexgenerationsandrepresentedthehistJohnnyfeltasenseofprideweek,sheembarkedonamissiontocreateherownartenpir2.WhatisthemainpurposeofMrs.Li'sboothattheB.TodisplayJohnny'sartD.Toteachpeopleaboutdifferentcultures.4.WhatarethemainthemesofJoA.ThedangersofculturaldifferencB.Thebeautyofculturalunity.C.Theimportanceoftraditionalvalues.四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Inthenot-too-distantfuture,theworldisavastlydifferentplachaschangeddramatically.OneofthemostsignificantchangesistheadventofTheHyperloop,ahigh-speedtransportationsystem,hasbeendevelopedtoinpodsatspeedsreaching700milesperhour.Thepodsarevacuum-sealed,allowingforminimalairresistanceandbetweencities.PassengersenterthepodsatgroundlevearepropelledthroughthetubeusingmagneticleviThebenefitsoftheHyperlooparenumerous.ItsignificantlyreducestravelFurthermore,theHyperloopisexpectedtocreHowever,therearealsochallengestobeaddressed.Thecostofbuildingacceptanceandsafetyconcernsneedtobeconsidered.DethepotentialfortheHyperlooptotransformtransportationisundeniable.B)ByusingjetenginesA)ItincreasescarbonemissB)ItrequiresalargeworkforcetomaintD)Itreducestravelti4.HowdopassengersentertheHyperlB)TheywalkintotheA)Thepotentialforhighspeedscouldl五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)YunyaocanpaintanddrawasmuchasshfLastmonth,Yunyaoenteredanatjoy,shewonasilvermedal.Shehopestogotoattheeffectsonthelocalcthestudentsandevensacrificinghe2.A.byB.underC.ofD.with3.A.ofB.inC.atD.on4.A.movedB.annoyedC.disappointed5.A.supportB.suppor6.A.involvesB.involvedC.inv8.A.suppliesB.materialsC.suppliesAnswer:D,A,A,A,A,C,B,C,A,A,D,A,六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)constructedovercenturies.Itspurposewastover13,000milesandwtheperseveranceoftheworkerswhobuiltit.Today,theGreaUnfortunately,theGreatWallfacesseveralchallenges.Polluthestones.Additionally,naturaldisasterslikeerosionwearingdownpartsofthewall.Despitetheseissues,efpurposeandservingasasymbolothegrammarandmeaningo七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)2.Suggestsomepopuopportunitytoseethefadishthatrepresentstheessenceofourcity'sculinaryheritage.Additionally,thenecessaryarrTheletteropenswithawarmgreThelettersuggestspopulartourist