黑龙江省绥化市2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

八年第三次考试卷时间120分钟听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择正确的应答语。（听一遍）（5分）1．A．Thatsoundsgreat! B．Heisverykind. C．Yes,hedoes.2．A．Ihavenomap. B．Overthere,behindthesupermarket. C．Youcan’tmissit.3．A．Thesametoyou. B．OK,Iwon’t. C．Nevermind.4．A．Itisfantastic. B．Itis$5.6. C．Itisonthesofa.5．A．Lastyear. B．Intwoyears. C．Fortwoyears.二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）（5分）6．WhatdidBobdoafterlunch?A．Hedidhishomework. B．Hecleanedhisroom. C．Hemendedhisbike.7．Howmanyboysareskating?A．Six. B．Four. C．Two.8．Whatdoesthemanthinkweshoulddo?A．Plantmoretrees. B．Stopcuttingdowntrees. C．Stopcatchingwhales.9．Howlonghastheboyhadthenewmobilephone?A．Foramonth. B．Foraweek. C．Foronlyoneday.10．WhichbookhasStevenfinishedreading?A．LittleWomen. B．TreasureIsland. C．OliverTwist.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。（听两遍）（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。11．HowlongistheNile?A．Morethan6,761kilometerslong.B．About6,600kilometerslong.C．Morethan7,671kilometerslong.12．HowmanycountriesdoestheNilepassthrough?A．Five. B．Nine. C．Eight.13．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．TheNileisveryimportanttoEgypt.B．TheNilegoesthroughEgyptfromtheeasttothewest.C．TheNileisthesecondlongestriverintheworld.听第二段对话，回答第14-15小题。14．WherehasMikebeen?A．HehasbeentoBeijing.B．HehasbeentoShanghai.C．HehasbeentoHainan.15．HowmanytimeshasMikebeenthere?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.四、听力填空LocationItliesin16HubeiProvince.AreaIt’s17squarekilometersinsize.18About3,000,000.19ofinterestYoucanvisitMountDongfang,NationalMiningParkandtheCiLake.ThingstoeatTaizitofuisreally20笔试部分（100分）二、单项选择（每小题1分共20分）21．Mrs.Brown________herhusbandfiveyearsago.Sincethentheyhavelivedahappylife.A．hasmarriedwith B．gotmarriedwithC．hasbeenmarriedto D．gotmarriedto22．Althoughyouspoke________enough,Ican________hearyou________.A．loud,hardly,clearB．loudly,hard,clearly C．loudly,hardly,clearly23．Don’treturnthevideotoPeter.I________it.A．don’twatchB．won’twatchC．haven’twatched D．wasn’twatch24．Danieldoesn’tpaint______others,buthisideasare______ofall.A．ascarefulas;mostwonderful B．morecarefulthan;themostwonderfulC．ascarefullyas;themostwonderful D．lesscarefullythan;mostwonderful25．Shehas________finishedherlunch,butshehasn’twashedherbowls________.A．already;yetB．just;alreadyC．already;just D．just;just26．There_________greatchangesinsuchkindofPDAs（掌上电脑）inthelastfewyears.A．hasbeen B．havebeen C．hashad D．havehad27．12345678987Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Twelvebillionthreehundredandforty–fivemillionsixhundredandseventy-eightthousandninehundredandeighty-seven.B.Twelvebillionsthreehundredandforty–fivemillionsixhundredandseventy-eightthousandninehundredandeighty-seven.C.Twelvebillionthreehundredandforty–fivemillionssixhundredandseventy-eightthousandninehundredandeighty-seven.D.Twelvebillionthreehundredsandforty–fivemillionsixhundredandseventy-eightthousandninehundredandeighty-seven.28．—WhereisMr.Zhao?—He________toMountTai.He’llcomeback________aweek.A．hasbeen;inB．hasgone;afterC．hasgone;in D．hasbeen;after29．Mr.Smith________hereforabouttwohours.A．hasleft B．hasbeenawayfrom C．wentawayfrom30．—Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames,Nancy?—________.A．OnlyonemonthB．OnemonthtwiceC．Abouttwiceamonth D．Maybeintwodays31．Theytookpartinallkindsofactivitiesthisterm,____plantingcrops,cookingmealsandsoon.A．including B．included C．haveincluded D．haveincluding32．MissLi________inShenyangsinceshe________school.A．hasworked,hasleftB．worked,left C．worked,hasleft D．hasworked,left33．—DoyouknowAlice?—Yes.Wehavebeengoodfriends________wefirstmet.A．since B．while C．before D．after34．______studentsareinclass.______studentsinclassisthirty.A．Anumberof;Thenumberof B．Thenumberof;ThenumberofA.Anumberof;AnumberofB．Thenumberof;Anumberof35．Mymumwascookinginthekitchen________Iwasplayingthepianoat8:00a.m.yesterday.A．when B．while C．as D．until36．Workinghardleadsto______.Ifyouwanttobe______,youmuststudyhard,ihopeyouwillachieveyourdream______.A.success;successful;successfullyB..successful;success;successfullyC.successfully;success;successfulD..success;successfully;successful37．TheCzechRepublicconsumes(消费)________beerperpersonperyear,morethan________country,followedbyIrelandandGermany.A．156litres’;anyB．156litres’;anyother C．156litresof;any D．156litresof;anyother38．YangzhouChinaGrandCanalMuseum(扬州中国大运河博物馆)________foraboutthreeyears,butI________there.A．hasopened;haven’tgone B．hasbeenopen;haven’tbeenC．hasbeenopen;haven’tgone D．hasopened;haven’tbeen39．JimisthetallestintheclassandTonyisonlyabitshorterthanJim.Tonyis___intheclass.A．twotallestB．thetwotallestC．thesecondtallest D．secondtallest40．—YouhavestayedinChinaforalongtime.Howmanynewfriendsdidyoumake?—________.A．NoneB．NothingC．NobodyD.Noone三、完形填空（每小题1分共10分）Acrocodile（鳄鱼）wantedtoeatbananas.However,thebananaswereonthetreeandhecouldn’t41them.Amonkeysawitandhelpedhimget42.Thenthecrocodiletookthemhometohiswife（妻子）.“Thatmonkey43bananas,”hiswifesaid,“sohisheartmusttastegreat.Askhimtovisitus,andthenwecanhaveagoodmealofhis44.”Thenextday,thecrocodilefoundthemonkeyandsaid,“Mywifeis45.Shewantsyoutovisither.”“46,”themonkeysaid.Thecrocodilecarriedthemonkeyacross（穿过）theriver47hishome.“Tellmewhatyour48is.MaybeIcangiveyousomemedicine,”themonkeysaid.“TheonlymedicineIneed,”shesaid,“isyourheart.”Thinking49,themonkeysaid,“Ileftmyheartinabananatree.Wouldyoulikemetogetit?”Thecrocodile’swifeagreed,50herhusbandcarriedthemonkeybacktothebananatree.Thenthemonkeyclimbedtothetreeanddisappeared（消失）.41．A．reach B．lend C．find D．collect42．A．few B．any C．some D．most43．A．spendsonB．liveson C．putson D．takescareof44．A．bananas B．heart C．meat D．fruit45．A．angry B．kind C．healthy D．sick46．A．You’rekiddingB．NevermindC．Allright D．You’rewelcome47．A．to B．of C．about D．on48．A．job B．hobby C．problem D．task49．A．really B．quickly C．hardly D．probably50．A．if B．but C．because D．So四、阅读理解（每小题1分共15分）AWhatdothefollowinganimalshaveincommon(相同)?Pandas,tigers,whales,lionsandcamels?Theyareallindanger!Animalsareindangerformanyreasons.Sadly,humansarebehindthem!Herearethreereasons.Excessivehunting(过度猎杀):Forcenturies,humanshavehuntedelephantsfortheirtusks,killedtigersfortheirfur,andcaughtmanyotheranimalsformeat.Foreignanimals:In1505,EuropeansdiscoveredabeautifulislandintheIndianOceannamedMauritius.Theybroughtdogs,pigs,monkeys,andratswiththem.Itwasbadnewsfordodobirds.Theydidnothaveanynaturalenemiesbefore.Theypickedupfruitsfallingdownfromtreesandbuilttheirhousesontheground.Shortlyafterhumanscame,however,dodobirdswereinbigtrouble—mankilledthemfortheirmeat,andthoseanimalsbroketheirhomesandatetheireggs.Thedodobirdsfirstbecamerareandthenextinct.Thelastdodobirdwaskilledin1681.Lossofhomes:Wecutdownforestforfarming.Wecutdowntreestobuildhouses.Webuilddamstomakesurethatwehaveenoughwatertouse.Whenwearetryingtomakeourlivescomfortable,thelandforanimalstoliveonbecomeslessandless.51．Pandas,tigers,whales,lionsandcamelsareall___________.A．dangerousanimals B．animalsindangerC．usefulanimals D．animalslivingeverywhere52．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutdodobirds?A．DodobirdslivedinMauritius.B．Dodobirdsbecamerarebecauseofhumans.C．Dodobirdsdidn’thaveanynaturalenemiesbefore1505.D．Thelastdodobirdwaskilledbyitsnaturalenemiesin1681.53．Theunderlinedword“extinct”means“_________”.A．死亡的 B．减少的 C．灭绝的 D．再生的54．WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhysomeanimalsareindanger?A．Someanimalsaretooweaktolive.B．Manyanimalswerekilledbyhumans.C．Someanimals’enemieswerebroughttotheirhomes.D．Peopledestroyedtheirhomes.55．Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_________.A．whysomeanimalsareindangerB．howtosaveendangeredanimalsC．wemuststophuntingtoprotectwildanimalsD．excessivehuntingmakessomeanimalsindangerBTheDanishwriterHansChristianAndersenwasbornin1805anddiedattheageof70.HewasborninapoorfamilyintheDanishtownOdense.Hisfatherreceivedanelementaryschooleducationandhismotherwasanuneducatedwasherwoman.Hewasamaster(大师)offairytales(童话故事)inthe19thcentury.Andersenwasnotonlyawriterbutalsoatraveler.Hewasalsogoodatpapercutting.Afterhisfatherdied,hehadtogotoalocalschoolforpoorchildrenandreceivedabasiceducationin1816.Besides,inordertosupporthimself,heworkedasatailor(裁缝).Whenhewasfourteenyearsold,hemovedtoCopenhagentobeanactor.Becauseofhisexcellentvoice,hewenttoRoyalDanishTheater,buthisvoicesoonchanged.AworkmateatthetheatertoldhimthathesawAndersenasapoet(诗人).Takingtheadviceseriously,Andersenbegantofocusonwriting.In1822,hisfirststoryTheGhostatPalnatoke’sGravecameout.Buthefinallybecamesofamousandpopularbecauseofthefairytales.Therewerenofewerthan3,381fairytaleswrittenbyAndersenduringhislifetime.Theyhavebeentranslated(翻译)intomorethan150languages.阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F).56．HansChristianAndersendiedin1875.57．BothAndersen’sfatherandmotherreceivedanelementaryschooleducation.58．Andersondidn’tknowanythingaboutpapercuttinguntilhewenttoschoolin1816.59．AndersenwenttoRoyalDanishTheaterbecausehisvoicewasexcellent.60．Andersenwrotenofewerthan3,381fairytalesandTheGhostatPalnatoke’sGravewasthefirstone.C根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有一项多余）。TheWestLakeisoneofthemostbeautifullakesinChina.It’sinHangzhou.Therearewonderfulwordsandpoemswrittentodescribeit,includingthosewrittenbySuDongpo,apoetintheSongdynasty.Standingonitsshores,onecaneasilyunderstandSu’scomparingtheWestLaketoXizi,anancientChinesebeauty.Visitorstothelakeoftenspendtheirtimeviewingthe“TenScenesoftheWestLake(西湖十景)”.61Eachsceneisdifferent.SpringDawnatSuCauseway(苏堤春晓)TheSuCausewayisnearlythreekilometerslongcoveredwithpeachandweepingwillowtrees(垂柳树).62It’ssobeautiful.LeifengPagoda(雷峰塔)LeifengPagodaliesonSunsetHillalongthesouthrouteoftheWestLake.It’safive-storey(层)towerwitheightsides.ThepagodaisasymboloftheWestLakescenicspots.63Thepagodacollapsed(倒塌)in1924.InOctober1999,thegovernmentdecidedtorebuilditandin2002,itwasopentothepublic.64Inthestory,asnakegirlandayoungmanfellinlovewitheachother,butanoldmonkseparatedthem.ShehadtostayunderLeifengPagodaforyears.65They’rebeautifultovisit,too.A．XuXianandawhitesnakemetandfellinlovewitheachotheronthebridge.B．LeifengPagodabecameapopularnameinChinabecauseofTheLegendoftheWhiteSnake.C．Inspring,thepeachtreesblossom(开花)andthebirdsaresinginginthepeachtrees.D．TherearealsomanyotherscenesaroundtheWestLake.E．PeoplesetupLeifengPagodaintheSongdynasty.F．TheyarearoundorintheWestLake.五、补全对话（每小题2分共10分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,David.66?B:Ivisitedthebiggestzooinourcitylastweekend.Isawmanycutepandasthere.A:Really?67?B:Anadultpandaweighsabout100kg.A:68?B:Ababypandaisabout15cmlong.A:69?B:Babypandasoftendrinkmilkandadultpandasofteneatbambooleaves.A:Howinterestingtheyare!B:Yes.70.Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A:Iagreewithyou.Let’stakeactiontogether.六、短文填空（每小题1分共10分）Squash(墙网球)hasalwaysbeenmyfavoritesport.It’sabitofastrangesport,alwayshittingaballagainstawall,71it’slotsoffun.Anyonecan72(learn)toplaysquash.Mydad73(teach)metoplaywhenIwas14.SincethenI74always(find)friendstoplaywith.Lastyear,I75(move)toGermany.Itwasaveryscaryexperience,becauseIwasn’tsureifIwasgoingtomakefriendseasily.AssoonasIfoundasquashclubinDusseldorf,everythingseemedabiteasier.Therewasagroupofpeoplewhosharedmyinterestandwanted76(play)squashwithme!Istartedby77(play)inatournament(锦标赛).Imetlotsofnewpeople.Aftermanyhardgames,Iendedupcomingsecondinmygroup!Squashwillalwaysbeahobbyforme,butforsomepeopleitisalotmore.Professionalsquashplayerscome78allovertheworld.Squash79(become)moreandmorepopulararoundtheworld,butsquashhasn’tbeenincludedintheOlympics.Itisapitythatsquash80(not,get)aplaceintheOlympicsyet.Howeveritwon’tstoppeoplelikemefrompickinguparacketandjoiningaclub.Iwillalwaysloveit,whetheritbecomesanOlympicsportornot!七、完成句子（每小题1分共10分）81．ThisnewsmartphoneonthetableisMary’s.（改为同义句）ThisnewsmartphoneonthetableMary.82．Hisunclediedtwoyearsago.（改为同义句）Hisunclehasfortwoyears.83.Thistableisthreetimesaslongasthatone.(同义句转换)Thistableisthreetimes_______________thatone.84.What’sthepopulationofChina?_______________peoplearethereinChina?85.ItisthreeyearssinceheleftBeijing.It_______________threeyearssinceheleftBeijing.八、任务型阅读（每小题2分共10分）Oneday,Confucius(孔子)ledhisstudentstotheStateofChu.Whencrossingthroughalargeforest,theysawanoldmanstandingunderatree,catchingcicadas(蝉)withabamboostick.Confuciussaid,“Youareverygoodatcatchingcicadas.Youmusthavesomespecialskills.”“That’sright!”theoldmananswered.“Thecicadaisacleverlittleinsect.Iftheyhearthenoiseoftheleavesinthewind,theywillflyaway.Therefore,peoplewhowanttocatchcicadasmusttraintheirhandstoholdabamboostickwithoutshaking.Ifyoucanplacethreepellets(弹珠)ontopofthebamboostickwithoutfallingoff,youmightbeabletocatchcicadas;whenfivepelletsareplacedontopwithoutfallingoff,catchingcicadasisaseasyaspickingaballupfromtheground.”Hethenadded,“Butthatisnotenough.Peoplemustbegoodathidingthemselves.Rightnow,Iamstandingunderatreelikehalfofatreesturmp(树桩).Lastofall,onemustbeattentive(专心的).WhenIamcatchingcicadas,Ionlyseetheirwings.Nomatterwhathappens,nothingwilldisturbme.”Hearingthis,Confuciusturnedtohisstudentsandsaid,“Nomatterwhatyoudo,youcanonlysucceedifyoulovewhatyou’redoingandpayenoughattentiontoit.Thisiswhatthisoldmanhastaughtus.”1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。86．ConfuciuswenttotheStateofChuwithhis.87．Tocatchcicadaseasily,peoplecanputpelletsontopofthebamboostickwithoutfallingoff.88．Whatisthelastthingtodoaccordingtotheoldman?89．90．八、书面表达（共15分）91．根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑，字数在60~100之间的英文作文。保护我们的环境是十分重要的，世界上仅有一个地球，我们就生活在这个地球上，所以保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。那么，我们应该做些什么？我们该怎么做呢？提示词：takecareof,important,onlyoneearth,ourdutyto,planttrees,collectbatteries,pla