2017年江苏省苏州市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE12017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise,______wasagoldwatchA.outside B．inside C.beside D.behind2.Youarespeakingtoofast.Canyouspeakalittle______?A.moreslowly B.mostslowly C.moreloudly D.mostloudly3.Daddoesn’talwayscometoyou.Youhavetofightandsave______A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself4.—Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse.—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.take B.taken C.taking D.totake5.Mom,haveyouseenmytoybear?Idon’tknow_____Ihaveleftit.A.why B.when C.how D.where6.—Sorry,I’veforgottenyourname.Canyou_____me?—I’mDaniel.A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember7.—I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourwedding,Julia.—!Butwhy?A.Howhappy B.HowluckyC.Whatapity D.Whatnicenews8.Youwillneverachievesuccess____youdevoteyourselftoyourwork.A.after B.if C.because D.unless9.—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision10.—Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?—Justaminute.I____foryou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.havechecked11.Dogs_____runthroughsoccergamesatthepark.It’sdangerousA.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t12.Millie,nowgotohaveanicebathandanearlynight,sothatyouwillbeforthejourneytomorrow.A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural13.—Whyhasn’tTonycome?—TheinvitationlettertoTobybyaccidentA.wasemailed B.hasemailed C.isemailed D.emailed14.Assoonassheathome,Sallyknewshehadboughtthewrongdress.A.handeditin B.triediton C.cutitout D.madeitup15.—Heistooshorttobeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.—_______.Everydoghasitsday.A.Ithinkso B.It’shardtosay C.That’sright D.You’dbetternot笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Humansaremammals（哺乳动物）．Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif16isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn17.Theyneedthecareofadultstolive.Inthefirstmonthoflife,babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads18somehelpfromgrown-ups.Inthenextfewmonths,babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover,supporttheirheads,and19situpwhilebeingheld.Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir20.Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects.Ataroundsixmonthsoldmanybabiescan21anobjectfromonehandtoanother.Babblingis22ahumanbabylearnstospeak.Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling.Theytrytoimitate(模仿)thesoundstheyhearfromadults.Itwilltakeaboutninemonths23ababycansayrealwords.Somewherearoundababy’sfirstbirthdayheorshemaystandorwalkwithhelp.Soonthebabywill24aroundonhisorherown!Thefirstyearofababy’slifeisatimeofgrowingand25.Growingsuretakesalotofwork!16.A.food B.danger C.waste D.peace17.A.careless B.harmless C.hopeless D.helpless18.A.of B.for C.without D.by19.A.even B.never C.ever D.still20.A.legs B.heads C.eyes D.hands21.A.keep B.move C.hold D.make22.A.why B.how C.which D.where23.A.before B.since C.after D.while24.A.look B.show C.run D.sit25.A.speaking B.smiling C.crying D.learning第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AONSALESUNSHINESHOEFACTORYTHEWORLD’SBESTAlltypesofshoeshalfpriceorless*Everyshoeyou’veeverdreamedof!Sportsshoes,soccerboots,runningshoes,danceshoes,balletshoes,hip-hopshoes,beachshoes,boatshoes,fashionshoes,high-heeledshoes,flatshoes...Allstockmustgo!WHENSaturday8July9:00a.m.—3:30p.m.Forgetalltheothersales.Comeandseeus!You’llbesorryifyoumissout!26.Thematerialaboveis__________.A.aletter B.anadvertisement C.areport D.aticket27.ThematerialmentionsalltheinformationbelowEXCEPT_________.A.thetypesofshoes B.thetimeofthesaleC.theaddressofthefactory D.thenameofthefactoryBLastsummer,MariaandhermothermovedfromtheirhouseinthecountrysidetobuildinginChicago.Mariareallylikedsomethingsaboutthecity,butshemissedherhouseandyardinthecountryside.Oneday,Mariawasinherflatbuildingwhenshenoticedherneighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carryingagardeningtoolandabagofsoil.MariawonderedhowMrs.Garciawasabletogardeninthecity.“Mymomusedtogrowthemostdeliciousvegetables,andIknowshemisseshergardennowthatwedon’thaveayard,”saidMaria.Mrs.Garcialaughed.“I’llshowyou,”shesaid.MariathoughtthatMrs.Garciawouldtakehertothepark,butshetookhertotheroof(屋顸).Whenthedooropened,Mariawassurprisedtoseerowsofflowersandvegetablesontheroof.“Whatawonderfulgarden!“saidMaria.Mrs.GarciatoldMariathatforalongtimetheroofwasjustanemptyspace.Thensomeofthepeopleinthebuildingaskedtheownerstoturnitintoacommunitygarden.Thebuildingownerslikedtheideabecausetheplantsnotonlyhelpedtokeeptheairclean,buttheyalsohelpedtokeepthebuildingcoolerduringwarmerweather.“Iplantflowersinmyownplace,”Mrs.Garciasaid,butyouwouldbesurprisedbyhowdifferenttheplantsareuphere.Somepeoplegrowvegetablesjustlikeyourmom.Youcandosomeofthesamethingsinthecityasinthecountryside.Youjusthavetobecreative!"28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthecommunitygarden?A.Itusedtheemptyspacewell. B.Ithelpedkeeptheairclean.C.Ithelpedkeepthebuildingcooler. D.Itmadethebuildingstronger.29.AfterMariavisitedthegarden,shewouldmostprobablyaskhermomto_______.A.gobacktothecountryside B.pickflowersfromthegardenC.growvegetablesontheroof D.showheraroundthepark30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ACreativeLady B.ARooftopGardenC.AnEmptyRoof D.ASpecialBuildingCDoyouhavebrownhair?Areyoutallerthanotherkidsyourage?Thesecharacteristicsweredecidedbeforeyouwereborn.Yougotyourtraitsfromyourparents.Theypassedtheirtraitsontoyouthroughgenes(基因).Genescarrycodes(代码)forblueeyesorbrowneyes.Genessayhowtallyouwillgetandwhatcolorhairyouwillhave.Yougothalfofyourgenesfromyourmother.Yougothalfofyourgenesfromyourfather.Soyouhaveyourownsetofgenes.Eachpersongetsdifferentgenesforeachbodypart.Thatiswhyyoulooklikebutnotexactlylikeyourbrotherorsister.Adominant(显性的)geneshowsupmostofthetime.Browneyesaredominantoverblueeyes.Arecessive(降性的)geneshowsuplessoften.Lighthaircomesfromarecessivegene.Darkhairismorecommon.Lookattheeyecolorandhaircolorofthepeoplearoundyou.Youwillseethatthisistrue.Geneshelptomakeyouwhoyouare.Buttheydon’ttellthewholestory.Yourgenesmayhelpyoutobefastandstrong.Butyoustillneedtolearnhowtorunorswimorskatewell.31.Theunderlinedword“traits”inParagraph1means________.A.characteristics B.experiences C.achievementsD.possibilities32.AccordingtoParagraph3,youcanseemostofthepeoplearoundyouhave______.A.browneyeswithdarkhair B.browneyeswithlighthairC.blueeyeswithdarkhair D.blueeyeswithlighthair33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Genescarrycodesforeyesandhair. B.Geneshelptomakeyouwhoyouare.C.Geneshelpyoutobefastandstrong. D.Genesmakebrotherslooksimilar.DLizzie-sdiaryfromAntarctica(南极洲)Day3:TuesdayDecember2WeplannedtogotoRotherathatmorning.We’dbestayingthereforthenexttwoweeks.BecauseAntarcticaisthewindiestplaceonearth,sometimesyoucan’tflyatall.Wehadanervouswaitoverbreakfasttofindoutifwe’dbeleavingthatday.PeoplehavetostayinStanleyforweekswhilethepilotswaitforgoodweatherItturnedclearat9:30andwetookoffat10:30onalittleredplanecalledaDash-7.Butevenwhenwewereintheair,therewasstillachancewewouldn’tbeabletoflythewholeday.Day4:WednesdayDecember3AfterwakingupintheAntarcticforthefirsttimetodayIcanunderstandwhyeverybodywhocomesherefallsinlovewiththeplace.Itisreallybeautiful.We’restayingatRotheraSurveybasewithmountainsoficeallaround.It’saboutminus20Ctoday,whichformeisverycold,buttheregulars(常客)hereareoftenseenwalkingaroundinT-shirts!Day5:ThursdayDecember4IwokeuptoanotherbeautifulsunnydayhereintheAntarctic.I’mtoldit’sabitcoldertoday,aboutminus50C,butit’snotverywindysoitfeelswarmer.Thoseofuswhoarenewtothebashavetodoaspecialtrainingcoursebeforewe’reallowedtogooffbasetootherstationsortogosnowboardingoverthenearbyhill.Day7:SaturdayDecember6Notacloudintheskyandit’swarmenoughtositoutside(inajacket).Themostamazingthingaboutthisplaceishowthescenery(凤景)changeseveryday.AtfirstIthoughtIwasgoingmad.I’dstepoutsideinthemorningandthink,“I’msurethatbigmountainoficewasn’tthereyesterday.”It’sbecausetheseaiceisalwaysmoving—slowlythankfully!34.Lizziesatoutsidewearingajacketon_______.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Saturday35.WhatcouldstopLizziefromleavingStanleyforRothera?A.Strongwinds. B.Thickclouds.C.Mountainsofice. D.Lowtemperatures.36.HowdidLizziefeelduringherstayintheAntarctic?A.Afraid. B.Nervous. C.Amazed. D.Bored.37.WhatimpressedLizziemostaboutRotherawasthat_______.A.peoplewalkedaroundinT-shirts B.therewasaspecialtrainingcourseC.theweatherwassometimeswarm D.thescenerychangedeveryday笫四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.▲(最后),Iwouldliketothankyouallforcomingheretoday.39.InSwitzerland,someoftheoldclothesare▲(卖)incharityshops.40.Lifeislikearace.I’mreadytotakeonnew▲(挑战)anytime.41.Everyone,youneedtohaveadream.ThefutureofChina▲(依靠)onyou42.Mygrandmaalwaystellsme▲(没有什么）ismoreimportantthanhealth.43.Ittookhimmuchlonger-hundredsof▲（额外的）hourstoimprovehisskills.44.Juiceistodrinkasporkisto▲.45.—CanIhavesomemoresweets?—OK,buteatingtoomuchsugarcan▲totoothproblems.46.—Whyareyouallwet?—It’s▲heavily.Iforgottotakemyumbrella47.—Doyoustilltakethebustoschool?—No.NowIcancometoschoolbyunderground▲ofbybus.第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语。48.苏州有着2500多年的历史。49这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。50.这几年苏州发生了很大的变化。51.住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。52.我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方。第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。BookReviewbyPatriciaAnnTurnerItisschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow’sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeInanewplace.Mitchcan’tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike.Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours.NextdoorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren,DiandBruce.Theolderofthetwo,Bruce,isalargeboy,aboutMitch’sage.Mitch.Watcheshimcarrybigrocks.Helooksreallystrongandunkind.MitchgiveshimthenameBruiser（彪形大汉）becausehehasablackeye.Didhegetitinafight?MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser.Heisprobablytheclassbully(恶霸).InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy.ThingsseemtogetmoreworryingforMitch.HefindsouthewillbeinthesameclassasBruiser.ThenonthefirstdayofschoolhelearnsthatBruiserishisbuddyfortheday.Thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento.Ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears—realandimagined.ThepicturesinthebookcatchtheworryMitchfeelsandmakeBruiserreallylooklikeabadguy.Myonlycomplaintisthecolouroftheprintingofthetext.WhytherearepagesofdifferentcolouredprintIcannottell.Theymaycreateproblemsforchildrenwithpooreyesight.Igiveitfourstars.53.WhoisthebookWatchoutforBruiserfor?54.WhatdoesMitchimagineBrucetobe?55.Afterreadingthebookreview,doyouthinkthebookisworthreading?Whyorwhynot?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。To:suhua@From:davidsmith@Subject:SchoollifeDearSuHua,Gladtohearyou’regraduatingfromjuniorhigh.I’minterestedinhowyoufeelaboutthosethreeyearsofschoollife.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?●Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourschoollife?●What-sthebiggestproblemasajuniorstudent?●Whohashelpedyoumost?Andwhy?●Doyouenjoyyourschoollife?Whyorwhynot7Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest,David洼意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearDavid，Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I’mveryhappytotellyouaboutmyschoollife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howaboutyou