2024-2025学年沪教版七年级英语上册期中模拟卷【测试范围：七年级上册Units 1~4】含答案及解析

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（沪教版2024）

本试卷共12页，四大题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘

贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七

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先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改

液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

5.测试范围：七上Units1〜4（沪教版2024）。

6.难度系数：0.65o

一、语音考查（5分，每题0.5分）

找出与其他三个划线读音不同的单词。

l.A.greatB.teachC.beachD.meat

2.A^brotherB.climbC.basketballD.buy

3.A.effectB.EnglandC.everyoneD.pretty

4.A.bandsB.ringsC.snacksD.bells

5.A.peach经B.cakesC.orangesD.closes

6.A.excitingB.longC.springD.enjoy

7.A.weightB.eightC.neitherD.praise

8.A.follBfoodC.lookD.foot

9.A.halfB.cardC.afterD.August

10.A.pageB._gateC.vegetableD.stage

二、单项选择（10分）

11.一HowcanLindasaybadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtweweregoodfriends.

——Whotoldyouthat?Friendsneedbetweeneachother.

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A.trustB.courageC.pleasureD.success

12.Theresultoftheshowsmostyoungpeoplelikeplayingwithsmartphones.

A.soundB.attentionC.surveyD.action

13.LaoShe'sTeahousethechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

A.realizesB.improvesC.preparesD.describes

14.——HaveyouseenthefilmnamedHi,Mom?Iwassotouchedbyitsraw（质朴的）emotion.

一Yes,I'veseenittwice.Thefilmthereal-lifestoryofJiaLingandhermother.

A.ismadefromB.isbasedonC.issimilartoD.ismadeupof

15.likeplayingbasketballandbadmintonarepopularwithstudents.

A.MeetingsB.LessonsC.ActivitiesD.Books

16.Bettyhermistake,butshestilldidn'twanttosaysorrytoherbrother.

A.realizedB.forgotC.madeD.reported

17.一Whyareyousomanybooks,Grandma?

一rilgivethemawaytothekidsinWestChina.

A.puttingB.packingC.gettingD.making

18.Thecountryisgoingtosetupamannedspacestationtomorespace.

A.exploreB.reachC.provideD.protect

19.一InChina,peopleusuallyeatzongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.

一Thafsinteresting!IwanttoknowmoreChinese.

A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems

20.一Howdoyoulikeyournewteachers?

—Mr.HuangMiss.Wuispatientwithme.Ilikethem.

A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Neither;nor

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21s30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

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LittleMonkeyplaysintheforest.

He21andhangsfromatree.Heswingsfromtreetotree.Heswingsoverawell.Hesees

something22inthewell.

"Ohno!”criesLittleMonkey.<4Themoon23intothewell!,,

BigMonkeyhearshim.Sheswingsoverfromanearbytree.Shelooksintothewell.

“Ohno!You're24criesBigMonkey.uThemoonfellintothewell!Whatcanwedo?”

Othermonkeyshearthe25.Theywanttoknowwhatisgoingon,sotheyswingovertothewell.

“Ohno!Themoonfellintothewell!^^Theyallcryin26.

“Whatcanwedo?”asksLittleMonkey.

“Wehavetogetitout!”yellsBigMonkey."Let'stakeitoutofthewater!

Sheclimbsupthetree27thewell.Shewrapshertailaroundabranch,hangsupsidedownand

holdsontoLittleMonkey5sfeetwithherhands.LittleMonkeyhangsupsidedown.Heholdsanothermonkey'sfeet

withhishands.Monkeybymonkey,theymakeachain（链子）.Thechainreaches28downintothewell.

Soon,theycanalmosttouchthewaterinthewell.Justthen,BigMonkeylooksupatthesky.

“Waitaminute!Themoonisnotinthewell!^^shecries."Itis29inthesky!Itisshining

brightly/9

“We'vebeenso30laughtheothermonkeys.

Themoonisneverinthewell.Itonlylookslikeitisinthewell.Itisjustthemoon'sreflectioninthewater!

21.A.jumpsB.singsC.dancesD.cries

22.A.wonderfulB.importantC.usefulD.bright

23.A.lookedB.fellC.brokeD.turned

24.A.niceB.cleverC.rightD.happy

25.A.laughterB.storyC.answerD.noise

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26.A.excitementB.surpriseC.sadnessD.happiness

27.A.nexttoB.acrossC.infrontofD.inthecentreof

28.A.onthewayB.allthewayC.alloverD.overthere

29.A.alsoB.hardlyC.stillD.just

30.A.strangeB.boringC.nervousD.foolish

四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从31s45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

A

TherewasaboycalledJack.Helovedtoplaywithabigappletree.Butwhenhegrewup,hedidn'tplay

aroundthetreeanymore.

Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandsaid,i6Ineedahouse.Canyouhelpme?”

“Youcancutoffmybranches（树枝）tobuildahouse.^^

Thentheboycutoffallthebranchesofthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewassad.

Someyearslater,theboycamebackandsaid,“Iwanttogosailing.ButIdon'thaveaboat.^^“Oh,mydear.

Youcanusemytrunk（树干）tomakeaboat.”

Sotheboymadeaboatwiththetrunkandlefthappilywithoutawordofthankstothetrees.

Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywiththem.But

whenwegrowup,weleavethem,andonlycometovisitthemwhenweareintrouble.Youmaythinktheboyis

badtothetreebutthafshowmanyofusaretreatingourparents.

31.Whentheboywantedahouse,howdidthetreehelphim?

A.Thetreeaskedtheboytocutdownitstrunk.

B.Thetreeaskedtheboytocutoffitsbranches.

C.Thetreetoldtheboytoaskhisparentsforhelp.

D.Thetreeaskedtheboytosellallitsapplesformoney.

32.Howdidthetreefeelwhentheboyleft?

A.Sad.B.HappyC.Tired.D.Afraid.

33.Howmanytimesdidtheboyaskthetreeforhelpaccordingtothepassage?

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A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

34.Howdidtheboytreatthetreewhenhegrewup?

A.Hewasbadtothetree.B.Hetookgoodcareofthetree.

C.Hesaidmanythankstothetree.D.Hespentalotoftimewiththetree.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Wecanusetreestomakemanythings.

B.Parentsshouldalwaysgiveeverythingtotheirkids.

C.Weshouldprotecttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.

D.Weshouldspendtimewithourparentsandshouldn'tonlyaskthemforhelp.

B

Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysome

friendshipsdon'tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriend

totreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous：beunderstanding.

Honestyhelpsstartagoodfriendship.Friendsmustbeabletotrusteachother.Ifyoudon'ttellthetruth,people

usuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouarenothonest,youmayloseyourfriend^trust.Goodfriendsshould

alwaysspeakandacthonestly.

Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon'thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyor

yourclothes,orenjoyments,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasand

feelings.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.

Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.

Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.

Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend^placesoyoucan

understandtheproblembetter.

Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplanto

keepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.

36.Somefriendshipsdon'tlastverylongbecause.

A.toomanypeoplewanttomakefriends

B.somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutdon'tgivefriendshipback

C.somepeoplegiveothersfriendshipandreceivefriendshipfromothers

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D.theydon'tknowfriendshipissomethingimportant

37.Accordingtothetext,honestyis.

A.somethingunimportantB.thebase（基石出）offiiendship

C.asimportantasmoneyD.moreimportantthananythingelse

38.Fromthetext,weknowtheword-generous“means.

A.友好的B.善良的C.大方的D.善解人意的

39.Whatdoestheword4tthem^^referto（指代）inthethirdparagraph?

A.yourideasandfeelingsB.yourhobbiesandinterests

C.yourlunchmoneyandclothesD.yourclothesandenjoyments

40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthetext?

A.Friendsshouldalwaysspeakandacthonestly.

B.Sharingyourideaswithyourfriendsisveryimportant.

C.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.

D.Talkingaboutyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.

C

ThousandsofmilesfromtheEarth,inouterspace,isasmallplanet,farfromtheSun,behindamuchbigger

planet.Littlegreenalienslivethere.Theyusetorchestosee.

Oneday,ayoungalien,Neila,putthewrongbatteriesinhertorch.

Suddenly,therewasabrightlight.Itwentupintothesky,aroundtheSunandreachedtheEarth.

ThelighthitaboycalledBillyandhisdog.Neilaquicklyturnedthetorchoff,butthepairwerecaughtbythe

light.TheyflewthroughspaceandlandednearNeila.

“Hello,9,saidBilly.Neilasmiled.

"Wow!"saidBilly,“Everything'smadeoficecream!,?

“Theicecreamnevermelts（融化）,andnobodyeatsit.Ifstoocoldhere,^^saidNeila.

Neilalookedsad."Canyouhelpus?”shesaid,“Weneedsunshinetomakethingsgrow.”

“Noproblem,saidBilly,“Canyougetushome?Ihaveanidea.^^

“Waitthere!,9saidNeila.

Shegothertorch,putthewrongbatteriesinagain-ZOOM!BillyandhisdogflewbacktotheEarth.

BillypointedhisbedroommirrorbetweentheSunandFliptune.Thesunlightbouncedoffthemirrorandup

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ontoNeila'splanet.

ThankstoBilly,Fliptuneisnotcoldanymore.Billymovesthemirroreverydaytokeepthesunshiningthere.

NowNeilaandherfriendssitinthesunandenjoyallthefreeicecream.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepair“refertoinparagraph4?

A.Thebatteries.B.Billyandhisdog.C.BillyandNeila.D.Thetorchandthebatteries.

42.HowdidNeilahelpBillyandhisdoggobacktotheEarth?

A.Bymovingthemirror.B.Byturningoffthetorch.

C.Bypointingthebedroommirror.D.Byputtingthewrongbatteriesinthetorch.

43.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthispassage?

a.NeilaaskedBillyforhelp.

b.BillyandhisdogflewtoFliptune.

c.NeilahelpedBillyandhisdogbacktotheEarth.

d.BillymovedthemirroreverydaytowarmFliptune.

A.c-a-d-bB.c-a-b-dC.b-a-d-cD.b-a-c-d

44.Whichpicturebestshowstheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph12?

D.

45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBilly?

A.Cleverandkind.B.Bravebutforgetful.C.Kindandstrong.D.Cleverbutcareless.

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入46〜50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Fallingleavesandcoldwindshowthearrivalofanotherseason.December14thisLidong.ItisaChinese

wordforoneofthe24solarterms.46

TowelcomeLidong,peoplehavemanycolorfulcustoms（风俗）thatlightupthecolddays.47Eating

wellhelpspeoplestoreenergytobeatthecoldinwinter,andprepareforgrowthinthecomingspring.48

TheChinesewordfordumpling-jiaozihasasimilarpronunciation（发音）totheword"change”jiao.Eating

dumplingsmeanscelebratingthechangefromautumntowinter.Whileinthesouth,eatingchicken,duck,andfish

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iscommon.

49Inthepast,therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestoeatinwinter.Therefore,aroundLidongsomepeople

wholivedinthenorthbegantostorevegetableslikecabbagesandgreenonions.However,someofthecustoms

havedisappearednow.50Instead,newwintercustomscomeoutincertainplaces.B.Accordingtohistory,

Lidongwasalsoatimeforpeopletostorevegetables.

C.Mostpeoplebuyfreshvegetablesinthesupermarket.

D.Itisthestartofthewinter.

E.Oneofthemostpopularcustomsistohaveabigmeal.

四、写作（共三节，满分40分）

第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求

写出完整单词。

TheEarthisabeautiful51.p.Thereareforestsandrivers,mountainsandfields.Someplacesarevery

hotandsomeareverycold.Therearedifferentplants.Somearelarge.Somearesmall.Allplantsneedlightand

water.Andwater52.cmostofthearea.TherearedifferentanimalsonEarthtoo.Someliveontheland.

Someflyinthesky.Someliveunderthewater.Therearealsomanypeoplelikeyouandme.TheEarth

53.puswithair,waterandfood.Itisourhome.

Today,thereisalotofpollution.Webumthingstomake54.e.Thispollutestheair.Weputour

rubbishintotheseaandundertheground.ThispollutestheEarthandkillsanimalsandplants.

Wemuststopdoingthesethings.Itisimportantforus55.ptheEarthforourfuture.

第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

56.友谊不仅仅是快乐，还有爱、诚实、理解和信任。

Friendshipsareabouthavingfun,aboutlove,honesty,understandingandtrust.

57.我愿意和他交友，因为他礼貌体贴人。

Iamfriendswithhimbecauseheispoliteand.

58.昨天的聚会上的每个人都很愉快。

Everyoneatthepartyyesterday.

59.这本小说基于一个真实的故事。

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Thenovelarealstory.

60.团队合作在各种比赛中起重要作用。

Teamworkinallkindsofmatches.

第三节、语法填空(10分)

TheDoubleNinthFestivalisoneofthemostimportant61(festival)inChina.Itis62

specialdayforelderlypeople.It63(begin)longago.Thefestivalis64theninthdayof

theninthmonthinthelunarcalendar(阴历).AstheChinesewordfor"nine"hasthesamesoundasthewordfor

"long”,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltosend65(they)bestwishestoelderlypeople.Theydo

manyactivities66(show)loveandrespecttotheelderly.Generally,peoplecelebratethedayby

67(spend)timewiththeirolderfamilymembersandclimbingmountainsinthehopethattheelderlywill

livemuchlonger.Also,they68(usual)drinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcalled

zhuyuasthesymbolofwardingoffevilandwishingforlongevity.Itisa69(tradition)virtue(美德)

inChinatorespectelderlypeople.That's70theChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledge

andexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.

第四节书面表达(共1题，满分15分)(2023-24•深圳华附集团期中)

"绿水青山就是金山银山"，环境保护刻不容缓。请以"共建绿色家园"为主题，根据以下提纲，写一篇英

语短文向校报投稿，并呼吁大家保护地球。

分段：主题Let'sBuildaGreenHomeTogether!

第一段：问题身边有太多的污染。例如焚烧东西、乱扔垃圾等。

1.坐公共汽车、骑自行车成步行去上学。

第二段：建议

2.不得浪费食物。

(advice)

3.我再补充一至两条建议：……

第三段：号召地球是我们的家。为了我们的未来，保护地球很重要。

参考词汇：环境environment；浪费waste

写作要求：

(1)词数100左右。

(2)不得透露学校，姓名等个人信息，否则不予给分。

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LefsBuildaGreenHomeTogether!

Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（沪教版2024）

本试卷共