河南省郑州市初二上学期期中英语试题及解答参考

河南省郑州市英语初二上学期期中模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1、听力材料：W:Goodmorning,everyone.It'stimeforthefirstEnglishtestoftheQuestion:WhatsubjectarefirstEnglishtest,”ofthe2、听力材料：W:Itwasprettygood,actually.Wehadabiologylab,andthenwehadaQuestion:WhatsubjectdidSarahExplanation:TheconversationmentionsbiologyisnomentionofmathbeingpartofSarahExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthatwhichindicatesthatit'snotsthatit'scoolbutnotfrExplanation:Thestudentexpressesthat5.YouhearaconversationbetweeAlice:“HiBob,whatareyourplansforthisweekend?”you,Alice?”Alice:“Thatsoundsfun!Ithinkproject.”Question:WhatareBoB.TogohikingwithfExplanation:ThecorrectanswTeacher:“Today,we'regoingtoperheightandobservehowtheyfall.”Question:WhatistheA.ToshowtheeffectofgravityC.ToexplaintheconceD.TodemonstratethespeedofExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAistodemonstratethelawofB.TheyareplanningtC.TheyareplanningtogohikinginD.Theyareplanningtiredtogoanywhere,andtheotherfrimovies.Therefore,thecorrectA.ThecityhasexpeB.ThecityhashadasTherefore,thecorrect9.Youarelisteningtudent:Excuseme,Mr.Smith.IwaswonderrQuestion:WhatisthedueA)TheendoftheweekB)TheendofthemonthD)ThebeginningofthemonthAnswer:B)TheendofthemonthExplanation:TheteacherexplicitlymentionsthattheFriend1:Hey,doyouthinkxplanation:Friend2clearrchoicefortheirweekend,implyingthattheypreferwatchingthattypeofmovie.11.Youhearaconversatitheirschoolproject.ListencarefullyandanswertAnswer:B.AhistorypresExplanation:Intheconversat12.ListentoashortmonologueabouttheimportancQuestion:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthatregusleepquality,whichisessentialforovC.Theupcomingtheschooltriptothezoo,whichwilltakeplacesoon.Thementionof“trip”and“thezoo”confirmsthis.A.ExcitedandlookExplanation:Thewomanexpressesherenthusiasmforthenewdancesayingshe’s“veryexcited”andthatshStudent:“Mr.Smith,Iwaswonderingicompleteourscienceproject?”thesyllabusandthedeadlineisthisFriday.”Question:WhatisthA.ToextendthedeadlinefoB.TochangethesubjectAnswer:A.ToextendExplanation:Thestudentisexthescienceproject,indicatingthattheywishtohavethedeadlineextended.16.YouarelisteningtoaconFriend1:“Hey,areyouplanningtogotothemoviesthisweFriend2:“Iwasthinkingofit,butImighthavetostudyformymathtestonSunday.”theirmathtestonSunday,imA.Visitingamuseum.B.HewantstoplaythelatestvideogameC.HeneedsitforExplanation:Themanexplains,“Ineedtobuycurrentoneistooslowformybuyanewcomputerisforhis19.YouarelisteningTheyarediscussingtheirAlice:“Ireallyenjoymydifferentculturesandtheirlanguages.”Bob:“That'sgreat,Alice.IthinkMathismychallengingandIfinditinterestingtosolveproblExplanation:BobmentionsthathethinksMathishisfavo20.ListentoaTeacher:“HiSarah,howareyoupreparingforthescienceproject?”Sarah:“I'mdoingwell,butI'mnotanysuggestions?”A.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoprepaD.SheisworriedaboutExplanation:Sarahexpressesheruncertaintyaboutscienceproject,which二、阅读理解(30分)ThefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanTheImportanceofExerciseforStudeIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,studentsofteandtechnology,withlittletimeforphysicalactivity.Hforstudentstoincorporateexercactivityoffersnumerousbenefitsforbothinthedevelopmentalstagereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Thiscanhelpstudentsreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.Ahealthiermindleadsacademicperformanceandoverallwe4.Takebreaks:RememA.ToexplaintheimportB.TocomparedifferenttypesD.Todiscusstheeffectsoflackofexer2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofexerciseforB.Enhanceddecision-makingskills.3.WhichofthefollowingtipsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?B.FindanexerciseC.Focusonhigh-intensityworkouts.三、完型填空(15分)optionsgivenbelow.Writetheletterofthecorrectanswer(A,B,C,D,orE)manypeopleinthetown.Itwas2.A.schoolB.hospitalC.marketD.clubE.museum3.A.conditionB.locationC.managementD.budgetE.repu4.A.improvedB.neglectedC.expandedD.restored5.A.renovationB.expansion四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)2、Ifit(rain)tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthe解析：这里需要使用一般现在时态来表示对将来情况的假2(interest).解析：本题考查名词所有格的用法。由于tree是单数形式，表示猫坐在树上，所以应该使用tree的所有格形式tree's。Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“because”asitrelationship.Thesentenceisindicatingthatthebadweat8.HewaslateforExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“seldom,”whichmeans“nitcontrastswiththefactthathemanagedtousuallylate.Theotheroptions,“usually,”“always,”and“often,”wimplyapatternoflateness,whichis9.Thecat,hasbeenExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“whose”becauseitisusedtoiB.hadplayedindicatesacontinuousacpresent.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandarestillexchangeofideasandemotiadialogue,theconversationicharacterofMissHavishamisintroduced,settingthestageforthelaterrevelationofhertragicpastandherinfluenceontheprotagonist,Pip.increatingtensionanacompoundsentencec4、Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandtcompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribe