【高一外研寒假作业】练习05-M1U5 Into the wild（原卷版）

2/2练习05-外研版必修一Unit5Intothewild一、单词拼写1.Therearea______________(各种各样)ofthemeparksintheworld,whereyoucanhavefun.2.She______________(看到)amanwalkingontheoppositesideoftheroad.3.Igotcaughtinthetrafficjam，soImissedthefirst______________(场景)oftheplay.4.He______________(按下)thebuttonandthedoorbellrang.5.Withthesupportofhisfriends,heovercame(克服)thedifficultiesand______________(最终)realizedhisdream.6.Afterthecrash,80percentofthepassengers______________(恢复)fromshock,staringateachother.7.Hesaidthatthese______________(措施)wereaimedathelpingthepoor.8.Themanagerwillhaveaninterviewwiththosewhowanttogetthe______________(职位).9.Itwas______________(令人吃惊的)thattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.10.Toeveryone’ssurprise,he______________(从……中幸存)theearthquake.二、根据提示写短语1.__________________设法做成某事2.__________________……的解决方法3.__________________困境中4.__________________砍倒5.__________________导致；造成(后果)；通向……6.__________________确保，确信；查明，弄清楚7.__________________以……为主食8.__________________把……添加到……9.__________________不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨10.__________________因……而出名11.__________________以……速度12.__________________把注意力集中于，全神贯注于13.__________________盯着看；凝视14.__________________对……表示尊敬15.__________________毕竟，终究16.__________________从……恢复三、词形转换1.movementn.动作，活动→_____________v.移动；遗漏2.migratevt.迁徙，移栖→_____________n.迁徙3.determinev.测定，确定→_____________n.决心，决定4.solutionn.解决，解决方法→_____________v.解决6.awarenessn.认识，意识→_____________adj.意识到的，知道的，觉察到的7.survivev.活下来，幸存→_____________n.幸存→survivorn．幸存者8.varietyn．多样化，变化→_____________adj.各种各样的9.concentratevi.把注意力集中于，全神贯注于→_____________n.集中；专心10.pressv.按，压→_____________n.压力11.recoverv.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→_____________n.恢复四、单句语法1.Hardasitis,theChinesegovernmentisdetermined____________(open)upthenewSilkRoad.2.Withmoreandmoreforests____________(destroy),wemusttakeactiontoprotectourearth!3.Therewasanalmostcompletelackof____________(aware)oftheissuesinvolved.4.Thecompanyisstillseekinga____________(solve)toitsfinancialproblems.5.Heobservedastranger____________(hang)aroundtheshopat12p.m.lastnight.6.Itisuptoyou____________(decide)whereweshouldspendoursummervacation.7.Hesatthere,____________(stare)intospace,playingwithapieceofpaper.8.Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparentsputtoomuch____________(press)onme.9.Iwas____________(shock)whenIreadabout/ofhisdeathintoday’snewspaper.10.Withmybrother____________(help)me,Iwillfinishthetaskinashortertime.五、课文填空Manyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimesoftheyear,1.____________iscalledmigration.Everyautumn,2.____________(million)ofNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfliesbegintheirjourney.Ateamofscientistshavenowfound3.____________themonarchisabletotellthetimeofday,andusesitseyestomeasurethepositionof4.____________sun.Theseabilitiesallowthebutterfly5.____________(determine)thewaytogo.Eventually,itmanages6.____________(reach)theplaceswhereitwillspendthewinter.Thesolutiontothemysteryofthemonarch’s7.____________(amaze)abilitycomesatatimewhenitis8.____________serioustrouble.Itspopulation9.____________(crash)byasmuchasninetypercentinthelastfewyearsbecauseofhumanactivities.Theresearchonthemonarch’sbehaviorhashoweverledtoagreaterawarenessofthiscreature.Bydoingmoreresearch,themonarchbutterflycankeep10.____________(it)placeinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.六、完形填空ThedayIreceivedmyletterofacceptancetoNewYorkUniversity,Iwasextremelyexcited.Itwasmydreamuniversity,andmy1werepleasedforme.Buttheyalsohadn’t2metogetintosuchacompetitiveschool.Infact,thebestthingtheyeverdidformewasto3mefromdoingthings4—indeed,whenIwasinelementaryschool,theyofferedtobuymeapresent5IgotaC．It6whenIwasinthirdgrade.AnonlychildinanAsianfamily,Ihadjust7withmyfamilyfromTaiwantoLosAngeles.Monthsintothirdgrade,Idevelopedastrongfeelingof8aboutgettingbadgrades.Seeingmyanxiety,Dadsaid,“Kate,tellyouwhat.IfyougetaCor9,I’llbuyyouapresent.Ifyouscorehigherthanthat,Iwon’tbuyyouanything,becauseyouwon’t10it.”Clearlymydadwasn’tthe11Asiantigerparent,pressuringmetoworktirelesslyforthebest12,andneitherwasmymom.Theydidn’twanttopushme.Theywantedmetobe13andhealthy.Dad’s14ofa“failinggrade”giftamazingly15myworriesandpressure.What’smore，I16gettingA’sandB’sthroughouthighschool,butwithouttheaddedstressandfearoffailing.Ithinkitwasmyparents’lackofstressongradesthatgaveme17toencouragemyowndesireforachievements.InowrealizeIwas18whenIthoughtIdidn’treceiveapresentfrommydadthatday.Hegavemetwoinvaluable19:thespacetodevelopmyowndesireforexcellence,andthehealthymindto20it.1．A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．relatives2．A．convinced B．pushed C．recommended D．helped3．A．discourage B．keep C．inspire D．protect4．A．perfectly B．positively C．passively D．proudly5．A．though B．if C．unless D．before6．A．came B．appeared C．remained D．happened7．A．travelled B．moved C．returned D．left8．A．worry B．embarrassment C．guilt D．anger9．A．higher B．less C．more D．lower10．A．accept B．receive C．need D．make11．A．normal B．typical C．general D．common12．A．reputations B．subjects C．majors D．grades13．A．energetic B．smart C．outstanding D．happy14．A．offer B．supply C．purchase D．persuasion15．A．piledon B．removed C．gaveoff D．solved16．A．heldon B．turnedout C．endedup D．setabout17．A．hope B．time C．room D．choice18．A．shocked B．unfortunate C．puzzled D．mistaken19．A．gifts B．suggestions C．tools D．experiences20．A．track B．catch C．achieve D．act七、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。Lukehasalwaysbeenmyclosestandconstantcompanionthesepastfiveyears.Infact,heisveryfriendlytomeespeciallywhenItakecareofotherfurryfriendsinourshelter.Therehavebeenalotofforestfiresduringthesummerseason.Notfarfromourshelter,aforestcaughtfireduringthishotsummer.Lukerushedtowardstheforestwhereflamessendoutaterribleheat.There'snolongeranyhopeatthemomenttowaitforLuketocomebacktotheshelter.Infact,Iwaswaitingforthefirementoannouncemehisdeathintheforest.Suddenly,afiremanburstintomyofficeandinformedmethatmydogLukesucceededinsavingfourcatswhichweretrappedbytheflames.Lukeseizedthekittens,onebyonemovingthemtoasafeplace.Iimmediatelyaccompaniedthefiremantotheforesttopickuptherescuedkittens,butLukewasnotthere.Thenweheardthesoundofadogcamefromtheforestbarkingfuriously.Thefiremenfollowedthetracksofthedoguntiltheyfoundhimbarkingloudlybythesideofaninjuredfiremanwhowaslyingontheground.Thatday,IwasveryproudofLukeforhistwoheroicactions.IpaidavisittothefiremanaccompaniedwithmyadorableLuke.WhatamemorablescenewhenthefiremanhuggedLuketightlytohischest!“Onethousandthanks,Luke,forsavingmylife,”thefiremansaid.Thistruestoryofloveshowsusthatpetsarekindloving,andcaring.Weshouldloveandprotectthem.Don'tbelittlethem.Littleanimalscanmakeenormousthingsforhumans.WhatdidtheauthorthinkhadhappenedtoLuke?Lukeranawayfromtheshelterforever.Lukewasafraidofbigfire.Lukewaskilledbythebigfire.Lukewasabletosaveallthepeople.2.WhywastheauthorproudoftheLuke?A.Lukerescuedfourcatsandafiremanfromthefire.B.Lukewarnedpeopleofthecomingfire.C.Luketookcareofotherfurryanimalsintheshelter.D.Lukehasalwaysbeenmyclosestandconstantcompanion.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“belittle”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Makethingssmall. B.Lookdownupon.C.Liveupto. D.Thinkhighlyof.4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tostresstheroleofpetsinpeople'slife.B.Topersuadepeopletokeeppets.C.Tocallattentiontothedangerofbigfire.D.Toshareastoryofloveandcarefrompetswithus.八、七选五Whatisthelargestanimalthatlivesonland?Youmostlikelysay,“Theelephant.”Youarecorrect.（Intheanimalkingdom,onlythewhaleislarger.）Therearetwokindsofelephants.ThefirstistheAfricanelephant.ThesecondistheAsianorIndianelephant.Theyarerelated.Buttheylookdifferent.TheAfricanelephantisbigger.Itsearsareaboutfourfeetwide.Itstusksareaboutsixtoeightfeetlong.1.AnAfricanmaleelephantisabout11.5feetattheshoulder.Itweighsfrom12,000to14,000pounds.Thelargestevermeasuredstood13feet2inchestall.Theelephanthasthickskin.It’saboutoneinchthick.It’sheavy.2.Yetitistender.Thebiteofahorseflywilldrawblood.Elephantsl