高中英语新课标3000词汇表

#单词音标词性糅义英：语块/例句

1/o/,/xn/art.一个aniceperson

2abandon/a'baendan/vt.放弃abandonhope

3aoility/a'bihti/n.能力strongability

4aole/'eibl/adj.能干的abletoswim

5aonormal/aebnormal/adj.异常的abnormalbehavior

6aooard/a'bord/adv./prep.上船comeaboard;jumpaboardtheship;

7aoout/a'baot/adv./prep.大约；关于abouttenminutes;aboutthetopic

8aoove/a,bAv/adv./prep.在上面;在…之上Theskyabove;abovetheclouds

9axoad/a,brod/adv.国外studyabroad

10aDsence/'aebsans/n.缺席absencefromschool

11aosent/'aebsant/adj.缺席的absentstudent

12absolutely/'aebsalutli/adv.绝对地absolutelysure

13adsorb/abzorb/vt.吸收;存井absorbinformation；absorbasmallcompany

14abstract/'aeb.straekt/adj./n.抽象的;摘要abstractconcept；readtheabstract

15aouse/a'bju:s/n./vt.虐待;滥用childabu$e;abuseone'spower

16academic/.sekadtmik/adj./n.学术的;学者academicresearch;renownedacademic

17accent/'aeksant/n.口音Britishaccent

18accept/ak'sept/vt.接受acceptaninvitation

19access/'aekses/n./vt.访问;获得accesstothelnternet;accessinformation

20accident/'aeksidant/n.意外事故caraccident

21accommodation/a.koma'deifan/n.住宿;调解hotelaccommodation；reachanaccommodation

22accompany/a'kAmpani/vt.陪伴accompanyafriend

23accordingto/a'kordir)tu/prep.根据accordingtotheplan

bankaccount;giveanaccountoftheevent;accountforthe

24account/o'kount/n./vt.账户;解杼；

loss;

25accurate/'aekjdrat/adj.准确的accuratemeasurement

26accuse/a'kju:z/vt.指责accusesomeoneoftheft

27ache/Clk/n./vi.疙痛;疼；hcadachc；mytoothaches

28achieve/atfi:v/Vt.达到achievesuccess

29achievement/gtfi:vmant/n.成就personalachievement

30acid/'aesid/n.酸sulfuricacid

31acknowledge/aknolidj/vt.承认;表示感谢acknowledgeamistake;acknowledgeagift

32acquire/a'kwaiar/vt.获得acquireknowledge

33across/s'kros/prep.横穿walkacrossthestreet

行为;法案;表演;采取行

34act/®kt/n./vi.akindact;anewactoflegislation；actinaplay；actquickly

动

35action/'aekjan/n.行动takeaction

36active/,aektiv/adj.枳极的anactivelifestyle

37activity/aektivati/n.活动outdooractivity

38actor/'aekrar/n.男演员famousacxor

39actress/aektras/n.女演员talentedactress

40actually/'aektjuali/adv.实际上;竟然actually,1agree.；sheactuallydidit.

41AD/'eidi:/n.广告anADinamagazine

42adapt/adaept/vt./vi.适应;改编adapttoanewenvironment

43adaptation/.aedaep'tei/an/n.适应theadaptationofanovel

44add/md/vt.添加addsugartotea

45addict/aedikt/n./vz上布韦7使上疮adrugaddict

46addition/a'difan/n.增加anewadditiontothefamily

47address/a'drts/n./vt.地址;演讲homeaddress；addresstheaudience

48adjust/adjASt/vt./vi.调整;适应adjustthevolume;adjusttothenewjob

49administration/ad.mim'streifan/n.管理;政府businessadministration;thecurrentadministration

50admire/admaiar/vt.钦佩admirehercourage

51admit/admit/vt.承认;允许进入admitamistake;admitsomeonetoaclub

52adopt/adopt/vt.采用;收养adoptanewmethod；adoptachild

S3adorable/o'dorobl/adj.可爱的onadorablepuppy

54adult/adAlt/n./adj.成人;成年的anadultlearner;adultresponsibilities

55advance/ad'vaens/v./n.推进;前进advancetheprojeetjanadvanceintechnology

56advantage/ad'vaentidj/n.优势takeadvantageoftheopportunity

57adventure/ad'vEnt/ar/n.冒险anexcitingadventure

58advertise/aedvsr.taiz/V.做广告advertiseaproduct

59advertisement(ad)/aedvsr'taizmant/n.广告aTVadvertisement

60advice/sdvais/n.建议askforadvice

61advise/ad'vaiz/V.建议adviseafriend

62advocate/'aedvakat/n./v.提倡抬提倡ahumanrightsadvocate;advocateforchange

63aiair/a。/n.事务afamilyaffair

64affect/a,fekt/V.影响;假装affecttheenvironment;affectindifferencs

bbaford/atord/V.负担得起attordanewcar

66a'raid/a'freid/adj.害怕的beafraidofspiders

67Africa/'aefnka/n.非洲thecontinentofAfrica

68African/aefrikan/adj.非洲的Africanculture

69arter/'aeftar/prep.在…之后afterthemeeting

70a'ternoon/.aeftarnun/n.下午asunnyafternoon

71afterward/'aeftarward/adv.之后soonafterward

72again/a'gcn/adv.再次tryagain

73against/a'genst/P^p.反对：倚能competeagainst

74age/eidj/n.年龄atayoungage

75agency/'eidjansi/n.机构：代理agovernmentagency

76agenda/a'如nda/n.议程ameetingagenda

77ago/a'go。/adv.…以前twoyearsago

78agree/agri/V.同意agreetotheterms

79agreement/a'gri:mant/n.协议abusinessagreement

SOagriculture/'ccgrikAltfor/n.农业modernagriculture

81anead/ahed/adv.在前面goahead

82ad/eid/n./v.援助;帮助humanitarianaid;aidtherefugees

83am/eim/n./v.目标;瞄准achieveone'saim;aimatthetarget

84ar/er/n.空气freshair

85arline/'er.lain/n.航空公司amajorairline

86arport/'tr.port/n.机场aninternationalairport

87aarm/alarm/n.警报afirealarm

88acohol/'jelkahol/n.酒精consumealcohol

89aive/a'laiv/adj.活着的stillalive

90al/3l/adv.全部：都allgone

91alow/a,lau/V.允许allowaccess

92amost/almoust/adv.几乎almostfinished

93aone/aloon/adj.单独的leavesb.alone

94aong/abr)/prep.沿着walkalongtheriver

95aongside/a.br)said/prep.并排：沿著workalongsidesomeone

96aoud/a'laud/adv.由声地readaloud

97aready/□Iredi/adv.已经alreadydone

98aso/olsoo/adv.也alsoimportant

99aternative/al'tsmativ/adj.另类的；可选择的alternativemedicine

100athough/ol'floo/conj.尽管althoughit'sraining

101atogether/plta'gcdsr/adv.完全：总之altogetherdifferent

102aways/'olweiz/adv.总是alwaysontime

103am./.eiEm/abbr.上午10a.m.

104amateur/'sematfar/n./adj.业余爱好者;业余的amateurphotographer;amateursports

105amazing/a'meizirj/adj.令人惊讶的amazingperformance

106ambition/aembiJan/n.抱负：野心havegreatambitions

107anbitiouc/oembifos/adj.有野心的ambitiousplans

108anbulance/'aembjalans/n.救护车callanambulance

109America/amtrika/n.美国UnitedStatesofAmerica

110American/amcnlon/adj./n.美国的;美国人AmericanculturejanAmericancitizen

111among/amAQ/prep.在…之中amongthetrees

112anount/a'maont/n./v.数址：总额;总计：达到alargeamountofdata;amountto100

113anuse/a'mju：2/V.逗笑：娱乐amusethechildren

114analyse,analyze/'aenalaiz/V.分析analysethedata:analyzethesituation

115ancestor/'jenssstar/n.祖先ourancestors

116ancient/'einfant/adj.古老的ancientcivilization

117aid/aend/conj.和；与：而且breadandbutter

生气；慎怒;使生气：激

118aiger/aeijgar/n./v.feelanger；angersomeone

怒

119angle/刖gWn.角度;角落a90-degreeangle

120angry/'angri/adj.生气的：愤怒的anangryperson

121animal/'aemmal/n.动物awildanimal

122ankle/'aer)kal/n.脚踝twistanankle

123announce/a'naons/V.宣布：宣告announcethenews

124annoy/a'ny/V.使恼火：打扰don'tannoyme

125annual/'aenjual/adj.每年的：一年一度的annualincome

126another/a'nAdar/det./pron.另一个；又一个anotherchance

127answer/'aenssr/n./v.回答：答案;回答：答反findtheanswer；answerthequestion

128ant/aent/n.蚂蚊acolonyofants

129anticipate/aen'tisipeit/V.预料：期望anticipateproblems

130antique/aen,ti:k/adj./n.古董的：古老的;古垣antiquefurniturejavaluableantique

131anxiety/ceij'zaisti/n.焦虑：忧虑feelanxiety

132anxious/ankfas/adj.焦虑的：忧虑的ananxiousperson

133/cni/dct./pron.任何；任一anyperson

134anybody/,enibodi/pron.任何人：无论i隹cananybodyhelp?

135anyhow/'eni.hao/adv.无论如何：不管怎样I'lldoitanyhow

136anyone/'eni.wAn/pron.任何人isanyonethere?

137anything/'eniQIQ/pron.任何事物：无论什么can1doanything?

138anyway/'eniwei/adv.无论如何doitanyway

139anywhere/'eniwear/adv.任何地方can'tfinditanywhere

分开：相隔;分开的：分

140aoart/a'pa:rt/adv./adj.takeItapartjiveapart

离的

141apartment/a'pa:rtmant/n.公寓；一套房间rentanapartment

142aoe/eip/n.类人狼：猿alargeape

143aoologize/a'pola.djaiz/v.道歉:谢罪apologizeforamistake

144aoparenr/a'paerant/adj.显然的：衣面上的apparentreason

吸引力；呼吁;呼吁；上

145appeal/a'pi：l/n./v.haveacertainappeal;appealforhelp

诉

146appear/a'pisr/V.出现：显得appearonstage

147aopetite/'aepa.tait/n.食欲：胃口haveagoodappetite

148aoplaud/a'pb:d/v.鼓掌：称赞applaudaperformance

149aople/sepal/n.苹果eatanapple

150aopliance/splaians/n.器具：用具akitchenappliance

151aoply/s'plai/V.申请:应用applyforajob

152aopoint/apoint/V.任命：约定appointamanager

153appreciate/a'prijieit/V.欣货：感激appreciateyourhelp

154approach/a'praotf/v./n.接近：处理;方法：途径approachaproblem；adifferentapproach

155approve/a'pru:v/V.赞成：批准approveaproposal

156approximate/a'proksimgt/adj.大约的：近似的approximatenumber

157aoron/'eipran/n.围裙wearanapron

158aquorium/o'kwcoriom/n.水族馆visitanaquarium

159axhitect/'arkitekt/n.建筑肺afamousarchitect

160a-ea/'taria/n.区域：面积alargearea

161a-gue/'o：rgju/V.争论：辩论argueaboutpolitics

162aIse/a'raiz/V.出现：产生aproblemarises

163a,m/a:rm/n./v.手臂;武装breakanarm；armthesoldiers

164a*my/'a:rmi/n.军队jointhearmy

165a-ound/sraund/adv./prep.四处：到处;大约；周围lookaround;walkaroundthepark

166a-range/a'remdj/v.安排：整理arrangeameeting

167a-rest/arest/V.逮捕：拘留arrestasuspect

168a-rive/a'raiv/V.到达arriveatthedestination

169aTOW/'aerou/n.箭：箭头shootanarrow

I/Oal/a：rt/n.牝木studyart

171article/'artikal/n.文章writeanarticle

172artificial/.arti'fijal/adj.人造的：假的artificialflowers

173artist/'artist/n.艺术家afamousartist

174asMconj./adv.因为：如同;同样地asyousaid;workashardaspossible

175ashamed/o'Jeimd/adj.感到羞愧的feelashamed

176Asia/'ei3a/n.亚洲ShetraveledtoAsialastsummer.

177Asian/'eijan/adj./n.亚洲的;亚洲人Asianculture;anAsianstudent

178aside/asaid/adv.在旁边：到一边stepaside

179ask/aesk/V.询问：要求askaquestion

180asleep/aslip/adj.睡着的fallasleep

181aspect/'aespckt/n.方面：层面considerallaspects

182assess/9S£$/V.评估：评价assessthesituation

183assign/a'sain/V.分配：指派assigntasks

184assistant/a'sistsnt/n.助手：助理hireanassistant

185association/osousi'cijon/n.协会；联盟joinonassociation

186assume/a'su:m/V.假定；承担assumeresponsibility

187assumption/a'sAmpfan/n.假设：设想makeanassumption

188astonish/a'stonif/V.使惊讶astonishtheaudience

189astronaut/'aestrsno:t/n.宇航员becomeanastronaut

190astronomer/a'stronamar/n.天文学家arenownedastronomer

191a:

192a:hlete/»eii：t/n.运动员aprofessionalathlete

193Atlantic/at'leentik/adj.大西洋的AtlanticOcean

194atmosphere/'aetmas.fir/n.大气：气象Earth'satmosphere

195attach/atae]V.附加：连接attachafile

196alack/a'taek/V.攻击：袭击attackanenemy

19/attain/atein/V.达到：狭得attainagoal

198a:tempt/a'tempt/V.尝试：试图attempttosolve

199a.tend/atend/V.参加：出席attendameeting

200a:tention/a'tenfan/n.注意：关注payattention

201alitude/'aeti.tud/n.态度positiveattitude

202alract/a'traekt/v.吸引attracttourists

203audience/xdians/n.观众performforanaudience

204August/'3：gast/n.八月vacationinAugust

205aunt/aent/n.阿姨,姑妈,姨妈，visitmyaunt

206Australia/o'streilis/n.澳大利亚traveltoAustralia

207Australian/o'streiljan/adj./n.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人Australianwildlife：meetanAustralian

208author/'a:9ar/n.作者famousauthor

209authority/a'Oorati/n.权威.权力，当局localauthority

210automatic/p:ta'maetik/adj.自动的automaticdoor

211autonomous/oftonsmas/adj.自治的autonomousregion

212autumn/3：tom/n.秋天leavesfallinautumn

可用的，可得到的;平均

213available/e'veilabal/adj.availableresources;averagetemperature

的

214average/'aevandj/平均theaverageofthescores

215avoid/aSid/V.避免avoidmistakes

216awake/a'weik/adj./v.醒着的;唤醒stayawake;awakethechild

217award/a'wo:rd/n./v.奖，奖品;授予receiveanaward；awardaprize

218aware/awear/adj.意识到的beawareofthesituation

219away/awei/adv.离开，远离walkaway

220awesome/'3：$am/adj.极好的，了不起的anawesomeperformance

221awful/3：fal/adj.槽秸.的，可伯的awfulweather

222awkward/3：kward/adj.超尬的.笨拙的anawkwardsituation

223baby/beibi/n.婴儿takecareofababy

224back/back/adv./n.向后;背部stepback：havebackpain

225background/'baekgraond/n.背景culturalbackground

向后的，倒退的;向后地,

226backward/'baekward/adj./adv.asuddenbackwardmovement；movebackward