河南省洛阳市英语初一上学期期中试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年河南省洛阳市英语初一上学期期中模一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.Theweatherforecastforthenextweek.speakeraskingtheotherabouttheweatherforthenextweek.ThetopicoffavoritesubjectsaHowdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudeA.ThestudenthasdoneagoodjB.Thestudentneedstoimphomeworkneedsimprovement.Thereisnoindicationthatthehomeworkwasdoneplans.StudentA:Iwasthinkingofgoinghiking.Doyouwanttothistimeofyear.StudentB:Perfect!I'veneverbeenthere.Let'smakeaplan.Question:WhatactivitydoesStudenconversation,StudentAsays,“Iwasthinkingofgoinghiking,”whichStudent:Hi,Mr.Smith.I'vebeenreallybuactivities.They'vebeentakingupalotofmytime.Teacher:Iunderstandthat,butit'simportanttokeepupwithyourhomework.younextweekwithallyourworkcompleted.Answer:B)Johnismissingseveralassignments.homework.Theteachermentions,“IseeyouhaveafewB.HeisrunningforapoliticalpositioExplanation:Thephrase“runninglate”commonlymeansbeinglatefortfA.ShethinkstheparkisC.Shedoesn'tlikeStudent:“MissJohnson,howwasyourvacationinGreece?”beaches,andeventookacookingclass.Whataboutyou,howwasyourbreak?”andgavemeachancetocatchuponmyreading.”D)HikedinthemountainsExplanation:Theteachermentionedthatthey“eventookacookingclass,”communitygardenprojectcityhavecometogethertoplantvariousvegetablesandflowers.Theproaboutsustainablegardeningpractices.”Question:WhatisthemainpurposeoftheA)ToattracttouriststothecityD)TohostoutdoorconExplanation:ThenewsfreshproducetolocalfoodbanksandteachcommunitAlice:HeyBob,doyouhaveanyplansforBob:Yeah,I'mthinkingofgoinghikiAnswer:B)VisitthemuseumExplanation:Alicementionsthatsheisplanningtovisitthemuseumwithherfamily,whichisherweekendplan.intheafternoon.Tomorrowwillbemostlysunnywithahighof28degrees.”Question:WhatistheweatherforecastforB)Rainywithahighof25degreesC)Mostlysunnywithahighof28degreesAnswer:C)Mostlysunnywithahighof28degreesW:Hi,Mike.HowwasyourscienceexmachinethatcouldlA:DesigningasimplemPassage:TheGreatWalItwasbuiltoveraperiodofmorethantwothousandyA)ToprotecttheChineseempirefromD)Toimprovetheecon3.WhatistheGreatWallofChinaaExplanation:Thepassageprovidesthenecessaryinformationtoanswerquestions.ThecorrectanswersareA)TheGreatWtheChineseempirefrominvasions,andQuestion:WhatistheweatExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentions,“It'sabitcloudytoday,”whichindicatesthattheweatherisnotsunny,raicorrectanswerisB,“It'scloudy.”A.Convenienceandawidevarietyofproducts.duetoitsconvenienceandthewidevarietyofprodprices,easyreturns,discounts,freeshirecommendationsarealsofactors,thetwomainreasonsmentionedarecoandthevarietyofproducts.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,“Convenienceandawidevarietyofproducts.”Answer:B)GohikB)FindingresourcesD)PresentingtheAnswer:B)Findingresourcesassistancewithlocatingthenecessarymaterialsfortheirscienceprojplans.ListencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequeC)Takeatripto20.Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.LQuestion:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?B)ExercisecanhelpyoureAnswer:A)Exerciseisimportantforphysicalhealth.Explanation:Thepassageemphasimentioned,optionAisthemainideaofthepassage.二、阅读理解(30分)ReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionItisanancientwallbuilttoprotecttheChiwallstretchesover13,000milesandpassesthcontinuedforovertwomillennia.Itismadeupofbrick,stone,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.Thewallhaswatchtowerosion,looting,andneglect.Today,theGreatWallishistoryandcultureandattractsmillionsoftouristsevery2.WhichofthefollowingmaterialsisNOTusedintheconstructionofthe3.WhatistheGreatWallofChinB)AhistoricalsiteandtouriD)AtraininggroundTheschool'sannustudentsshowedofftheirinnovativeprojects,andsomeevenmanagedtoimpresssolar-poweredcarbuiltbyagroupofseventhgraders.Thecaadistanceof10kilometersonasinItcouldremindthemtotaketheirmed ofits _四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3、CompletethesentencewiththecorOfallthestudentsinclass,Johnruns(ff“thefastest.”ThisindicatesthatJohnrunsfasterthananyotherstudent答案：5.been答案：6.hadbeen来引导。句子意为“你的生日是什么时候?”Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthefuturetensethatwillhappenaftertheexam.Bwithpresentcontinuous(“aregoing”)canbecorrectdepExplanation:Whenreportingstatementsmadeinthepastusing“insist,”“claim,”“say,”etc.,theverbinthereportedclausetypicallytakesthepasttenseformregardlessofwhatactuallyhappened.Thus,“saw”五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1.Thepresentperfecttensecancompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Example:Shehasfinis3.Thepresentperrepeatedlyatanunspecifiedtimeinthepa4.Itcanalsobatthemomentofspeaking.Example:HaveyouevertraveledtoJapan?withpresentresult,pastactionwithunspecifiedtime,andpastexperiencewithofashort-termandalong-termgoalthatyoucouldsetforyoursemotivation.Ithelpsstudentsstayfocused,tracktheirprogress,andmeasuprogress.Along-termgoalmightbetoachieveaB2levelofproficiencyinThisquestionrequiresanunderstandingofthelearning.Byoutliningthebenefitsofsettinggoalsandprovidingspecificexamplesofbothshort-ancomprehensivegraspoftheconcept.Theshort-termgoalemphaspracticeandimmediatefeedback,whilethelong-termgoalhighlightstheneexampleofeach.thattheactionisbeingdonetothesubject.Itofteninvolvestheuseof“be”verbs(am,is,are,was,were,being,been)andthepastparticipleoftheverb.Anexampleofpassivevoiceishiftstotheessaybeingactedupon,ratherthanJohnperformingtheacandtheuseof“be”verbsand