2025届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第一次检测英语模拟试题（一模）附答案

2025届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第一次检测英语模拟试题

（一模）

注意事项:

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和

答题纸规定的位置上。

2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题

卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatbooksdoesthewomanusuallyreadinthelibrary?

A.Storybooks.B.Coursebooks.C.Sciencebooks.

2.Howdoesthewomandealwithdifficultlectures?

A.Bytalkingwithlecturers.B.Byattendingthemagain.C.Byrecordingthem.

3.WhatisMike'sfather?

A.Apostman.B.Ateacher.C.Aphotographer.

4.HowdoesMonicafindthebook?

A.Ifsinteresting.B.Ifshelpful.C.Ifsuseless.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theman'sneighbors.B.Theman'sfamily.C.Theman'sgarden.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatplacedidMikegetinthemarathon?

A.Thefirstplace.B.Thesecondplace.C.Thethirdplace.

7.WhatisthewomangoingtodowithMikethisweekend?

A.Watchafilm.B.SeeoffMichelle.C.Pickupherbrother.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomansufferfrom?

A.Thetrafficnoise.B.Thecrowdedbus.C.Theincreasingrent.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Workmates.C.Husbandandwife.

10.Howwillthewomandealwiththeproblem?

A.Makeacomplaint.B.Changetheapartment.C.Discussitwiththe

neighbors.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.HowlongdidDavidstayatthepartylastnight?

A.About5hours.B.About6hours.C.About7hours.

12.WhatdidDavidlikebestattheparty?

A.Thedrinks.B.Themusic.C.Thebarbecue.

13.Whydidsomepolicecome?

A.Toattendtheparty.B.Tolookintoacase.C.Tocallanendtothe

party.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtoeatproperly.B.Howtohandlestress.C.Howtobeagood

mother.

15.WhatdoweknowaboutHelen'ssleepcondition?

A.Sheusuallysleepswell.B.She9salwayssleepingpoorly.C.Shelacksenoughtime

torest.

16.WhatdoesHelensayabouteatingmuchchocolate?

A.Ithelpsthosewholiketostayuplate.

B.Itmakesherbecomeenergetic.

C.Ithasbadeffectsonhealth.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatcanwelearnabouthouseconcerts?

A.Theyareverypopular.B.Theyarerelatedtosports.C.Theylacksskilled

performers.

18.WherewillEmerickplaytonight?

A.Inabar.B.Inarestaurant.C.InKristina'shome.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutEmerick?

A.Shestartedherperformancelastyear.

B.Shegetsalongwellwithhouseowners.

C.Shealwayssucceedsinholdingconcerts.

20.Whatistheweakpointofhouseconcerts?

A.Donatingmoneyisn'tallowed.

B.Theincomefromthemisn'tfixed.

C.Thenumberofaudienceissmall.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

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perhapsyouhaverecentlydiscoveredaninterestbuthaverunoutoftimetolearnmore?Ifso,you

maywanttoconsiderapplyingtotheTakeFiveScholarsProgram（T5SP）,whereyoucantakea

courseyouareinto.UniquetotheUniversityofRochester,itprovidesanadditionaltermoryear,

fee-freeforyoutoenjoyaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytoenrichyouruniversitylifeandstill

pursueyourmajor.

FrequentlyAskedQuestions:

TakeFiveInformationSessions

AllinformationabouttheT5SPandtheapplicationprocessisavailablethroughBlackboardin

yourClassYearAnnouncementsmodule（模块）.Inordertoapply,qualifiedstudentsmustregisterin

theBlackboardTakeFive(T5)module,reviewallcontentinthemodule.ToaccesstheT5modulein

Blackboard,enterTakeFiveintotheorganizationsdirectorysearchbar.

TakeFiveTermDeadlines

Fall

T5ProgramRecommenderemaildueOctober10,2023(failuretomeetthisfirstdeadlinewill

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T5Proposalandtworecommendationletters:dueNovember3,2023

Spring

T5ProgramRecommenderemaildueFebruary22,2024(failuretomeetthisfirstdeadlinewill

makeyouunqualifiedtoapplyduringtheterm)

T5Proposalandtworecommendationletters:dueMarch21,2024

Forfurtherquestions,contacttheT5SPadministrator,J.B.Rodgersat(585)275-2354orby

emailatjoseph..

21.WhatcanastudentdowiththeT5SP?

A.Changehisacademicmajor.B.Haveonemoretermtoearncredits.

C.Finishhisuniversityeducationforfree,D.Takeanextracoursebeyondhis

major.

22.Whataretheapplicantsexpectedtodo?

A.Submitmaterialsrequiredintime.B.Contacttheadministratorinperson.

C.Giveproposalsintheadministrationoffice.D.ApplyforafallcoursebeforeMarch

21,2024.

23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anacademicarticle.B.Aresearchreport.

C.Anactivityplan.D.Acourseguide.

B

Foralongtimeaftermyhusband,Dave,died,Iwasinavastemptinessthatfilledmyheartand

lungsandlimitedmyabilitytothinkorevenbreathe.Intheworstofmyemptiness,IcalledDave's

friend,AdamGrant,apsychologistandprofessoratWharton.Heconvincedmethattherewasa

bottomtothisemptiness.Whileotherpeoplehadtriedtocomfortmewithpersonalstories,Adam

walkedmethroughthedata.Hesaidthatbysixmonths,morethanhalfofpeoplewholosea

belovedonearepastwhatpsychologistsclassifyasintensesorrow.

Noonehasbeenhandedonlyroses.Weallencounterhardships.Whentheyhappen,whatdo

wedonext?Ithoughtresilience（恢复力）wasthecapacitytobearpain.ButaccordingtoAdam,it's

thestrengthandspeedofourresponsetosuffering,andwecanbuildit.Itisn'tabouthavinga

backbone.Ifsaboutstrengtheningthemusclesaroundourbackbone.

SooutcamethisbookOptionB.It'smyandAdam'sattempttosharewhatwe'velearnedabout

resilience.Wewroteittogether.Wedon'tpretendthathopewillwinoutoverpaineveryday.It

won't.Wedon'tassumetohaveexperiencedeverypossiblekindoflossandsetbackourselves.We

haven't.Foreachhopefulstorywetellhere,thereareotherswherecircumstancesweretoomuchto

overcome.Tryaswemighttopreventmisfortune,theystillexist,andwearestilllefttotacklethem.

Tofightforchangetomorrow,weneedtobuildresiliencetoday.

Alongwithreviewingresearchonhowtorecoverandreboundfromawiderangeofhardships,

AdamandIpresentstoriesofindividualsandgroupswhohaveovercomeordinaryandextraordinary

difficulties.Welookatthestepspeoplecantaketohelpthemselvesthroughtoughtimes.Weexplore

thepsychologyofrecoveryandthechallengesofregainingconfidenceandrediscoveringjoy.We

coverwaystospeakaboutpainandcomfortfriendswhoaresuffering.

24.WhydidtheauthorcallAdam?

A.Toseekhisprofessionaladvice.B.Totalkaboutthebooktobewritten.

C.Togetsomedatahewasworkingon.D.Toinformhimofherhusband's

death.

25.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodobymentioningabackboneandmuscles?

A.Drawacomparison.B.Clarifyaconcept.

C.Highlightadifference.D.Explainaphysicalreaction.

26.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Themethodtheywrotethebook.B.Thecontentoftheirbook.

C.Thereasonforwritingthebook.D.Thepeoplethebookconcerns.

27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tointroduceabook.B.Todefineresilience.

C.Toshareapainfulexperience.D.Toofferlifeadvice.

C

Arecentstudy,whichsurveyed10,000youngpeoplefrom10countries,showedthatnearly

60%ofthemwereextremelyworriedaboutthefuturestateoftheplanet.Itshowsclearlythat

climatechangeisnotjustathreattoourenvironment.Italsoposesaveryrealthreattoour

emotionalwell-being.This"'heightenedemotionalandmentalconcerninresponsetodangerous

changesintheclimatesystem^^isdefinedaseco-anxiety.

Eco-anxietyisacommonoccurrenceamongyouthtoday.Italsoaffectsthemosteconomically

disadvantagedacrosstheglobe.Butatthehighestriskmayberesearcherswhoworkinclimateand

ecologicalscience,burdenedbytherealityrepresentedbytheirfindings.

In2024,eco-anxietywillrisetobecomeoneoftheleadingcausesofmentalhealthproblems.

Thereasonsareobvious.Ontheonehand,climateissuesseemtobegettingoutofcontrol;onthe

other,ourpoliticalclassisnotofferingstrongleadership.TheCOP28conferenceinDubaiwillbe

headedbyanoilandgascompanydirector.

Fortunately,greaterlevelsofeco-anxietywillalsoofferanapproachtotheclimatecrisis.

CarolineHickman,aresearcheroneco-anxietyfromtheUniversityofBath,warnsthateco-anxiety

shouldnotbepathologized（病态化）.AccordingtoHickman,anyoneexperiencingitisdisplaying

entirelynaturalreactionstotheclimatecrisis.Hersuggestion?Useeco-anxietyasatoolfor

good-asanemotionthatcanmakepeopleactinprotectionofourplanet.

Thisiswhy,in2024,wewillalsoseemorepeoplearoundtheworldjointhefightforclimate

justiceandseekjobsthatprioritizeenvironmentalsustainability.Campaignerswillputincreased

pressureonfossilfuelindustriesandthegovernmentstorapidlyphaseouttheusageofpolluting

coal,oil,andgas.Afterall,eco-anxietyisnotsomethingwewilldefeatwiththerapy（疗法）——we

willtackleitbytakingaction.

28.Whoaremostlikelytodevelopeco-anxiety?

A.Youngpeople.B.Climateresearchers.

C.Thosewithmentalproblems.D.Thosestrugglingwithpoverty.

29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetogovernments5responsetoclimateissues?

A.Unclear.B.Tolerant.C.Critical.

D.Supportive.

30.WhatdoesHickmansuggestpeopledowitheco-anxiety?

A.Turnitintomotivationtoact.B.Domoreresearchonit.

C.Acceptitasanaturalreaction.D.Findagoodtooltofightit.

31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Fossilfuelindustriesshouldbeended.B.Weneedtoseekjusticeinthejobswe

do.

C.Campaignersareurgedtoprotecttheplanet,D.Jointeffortsareneededtoaddress

eco-anxiety.

D

Whilebeautypageants（选美比赛）havebeenaroundforabout200years,afirstofitskind

pageanthasrecentlyemerged-MissAI,theworld'sfirstbeautypageantforartificial

intelligence-generatedinfluencersandmodels.

Contestantswillfirstbegivenpointsbasedontheirbeautyandtech.Beautypointsareawarded

likeineverypageant,basedontheirconventionalbeautyandabilitytoanswerquestionsmaturely.

However,it'sworthconsideringthatallthemodelswerespecificallydesignedtomeetoreven

exceed（超过）allmodemdaybeautystandardssothecategorywon'tbehardtoscorein.Ifsthe

technicalqualityandrealismofthemodelthatarevitaltowinpoints,especiallysinceAIisknown

tohavelittlebutnoticeableflaws,likeasixthfingerorextrateeth.

Theconsistencyofcontestants?socialmediainteractionwithfans,aswellashowtheyareusing

theirplatformsarealsowhatearnthempointsinthesocialcloutcategory.Forexample,KenzaLayli,

theAIinfluencertoppingtheshortlist,fightstopromoteasocietyofempoweredMoroccanwomen

andwaspraisedbythejudgesfbrherabilitytotiealargerinternationalaudiencetohercause,

throughher196,000followersonInstagram.

However,concernshavealsoarisenaboutsuchpageants.

WhenaskedabouthisviewpointonthesignificanceofAIpageants,Kenza9screatorRahul

Choudhrycommented:44AIisheretohelphumans,andKenza5spurposeistospreadawareness.She

hasacelebrity-Hkequalitybecausewenoticedpeopletendtofollowcelebritiesandjointheir

causes."

Thatcelebrity-likequalitydoeshaveothereffectsonaudiencesaswell,suchasenvyandlower

self-respect.Besides,real-lifebeautypageantshavebeenfordecadescriticizedfortheir

objectificationandlackofbodydiversity,supportingpoisonousbeautystandardsandmisleading

peopleintheirperceptionofbeauty.InthecaseofAIpageants,theseissuesonlyworsenbecause

theyarenotreal,makingtheirappearancegenuinelyunattainableanddamagingyoungwomen's

ideaofbeauty.

32.WhatisthekeyinjudginganAIcontestanfsbeauty?

A.Specialdesigns.B.Beautystandards.

C.Detailsinappearances.D.Performancesinquestion-answering.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clout“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Atmosphere.B.Progress.C.Influence.

D.Relation.

34.Real-lifebeautypageantsarecriticizedmainlybecause.

A.theyrecognizebodydiversityB.theydon'tacceptthebeautyofAI

C.theyadoptunchangedbeautystandardsD.theydon'tadvocateproperideason

beauty

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.BeautyPageantsB.ArtificialAttraction

C.ConcernsoverAID.BreakthroughsinAI

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Forgetprivacy,younginternetuserswanttobetracked

Oneverysmartphonetheresitsatracker'sparadise（乐园）oflocationdatareadytobeshared.

36Andthistechismarketedasconvenient,notfrightening.

Whatisanacceptablelevelofonlinesurveillance（监视）？Ihadassumedweallagreedthatthe

idealwasnone.37Aquickenquiryonmyfriendsfoundthatthosewhowere,likeme,in

their40sandoldereitherhadnoideatheycouldusetheirphoneinthiswayorhadrelativelylittle

interestindoingso.Butfriendsadecadeorsoyoungerallseemtobetrackingoneanotheratwill.

Theydon'tfindtheideaofmonitoringorbeingmonitoredinthiswayupsetting.Theysayitmakes

themfeelsafer.

38Itisjustthattheyarerealisticabouttheprivacythatisavailable.Theyknowthatif

youownasmartphoneanddon'twanttodisableusefulthingslikemaps,thenyourlocationis

alreadybeingwatched.Ifappcreators,smartphonemakersandadcompaniesarealreadytracking

yourlocation,thenwhynotsharetheinformationwithpeopleyouknow?

Ifyouwanttostarttrackingthepeopleyouknow,thentherearesomerulesinvolved.Ifsfine

tousetrackingtocheckthatafriendhasgothomesafelyattheendofanightout,forexample,but

nottosurprisethemonthestreet.Andthinkcarefullyaboutwhomyousharedatawith.39

Locationtrackingasasafetymeasure,particularlyforelderlyparentsandchildren,isappealing.

40Onceyougrowcomfortablesharingyourlocationwithyourfamilyandfriends,perhapsone

dayyou'llbehappytoshareitwithyouremployerorevengovernmentagencies.

A.Itisforfamilyandclosefriendsonly,notnewdates.

B.Butthetruthishowpopularitisdependsonyourage.

C.Locationsharinghasbeenaroundformorethanadecade.

D.Theriskisthatifyoudoittoooften,itwillbehardtoturnaround.

E.Afterall,noonewillfinditcomfortabletobewatchedallthetime.

F.Thisisnotbecausetheyareblindtotheimportanceofonlineprivacy.

G.Locationtrackingissoprecisethatitcanlocateonepersoninacrowd.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

IhadthoughtIwasneverafraidofanything.Failuretomewasnotmarkedbybadgrades,but

bydoinglessthanmybest.Oneday,Idid41myweakness.

ItwasaWednesdayeveninginAugust.I42abluesclubwithtwoofmyfriendsand

satatthetablewiththebest43ofthestage.Weweregoingtoplayhere.At8:30,mostof

the44customersarrived.Theyknewalotabouttheclub.Thefirstbandsetuptheir

equipmentonstage.Withoutwarning,theband45.Theyplayedwithenthusiasmand

confidence.Theywerereallygreat.

ThenthehostapproachedmeandinsistedIplayasolo（独奏）.

Hearingthat,I46.1couldhandleplaying,butsoloingwouldbetoomuch.Ilookedat

the47facesaroundmeandimaginedthem48mywrongnotes.BeforeIcouldsay

no,thehosttappedthemicrophoneand49myname.After50myinstrument,Iwas

readytoplay.Pushingmyfearsaside.Ifeltmybody51asIfellintotherhythmofthesong.

Iforgotmy52.AsIfinishedmyplaying,Iheardtheaudienceshoutwithapplause.Iwalked

offthestage,metbyhandshakesandwordsof53.

Sometimestheonlywaytogetoverafearistoforceyourselftofaceit.HadInotbeen54

intofacingmyfearofsoloing,Iwouldhavemissedoutononeofthemost55experienceof

mylife.

41.A.findB.ignoreC.hideD.avoid

42.A.choseB.joinedC.enteredD.ran

43.A.pointB.viewC.partD.direction

44.A.regularB.potentialC.curiousD.noble

45.A.stoppedB.leftC.wavedD.started

46.A.escapedB.explodedC.quitD.froze

47.A.strangeB.lovelyC.unfriendlyD.brave

48.A.laughingatB.caringaboutC.listeningtoD.focusingon

49.A.repeatedB.announcedC.removedD.called

50.A.changingB.cleaningC.adjustingD.observing

51.A.shakeB.relaxC.hurtD.sink

52.A.tirednessB.lonelinessC.nervousnessD.bitterness

53.A.celebrationsB.congratulationsC.explanationsD.suggestions

54.A.trickedB.persuadedC.ledD.pressed

55.A.interestingB.frighteningC.rewardingD.embarrassing

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MinoritycostumesinChinacombinerichcolorsandpatternswithstyle.56(they)

distinctivebeautyandgraceamazepeople37(enter)aDongminorityvillage.Iftheydo,

theymaybefortunateenoughtoseewomenmakingone-colourdarkbluefabrictheythemselves

wear.

Itisknown58liangbu(brightcloth),aspecialtextile(纺织品)thattakesadozensteps

tomake,andwhichisashiningexampleofhandmadeDongcloth.

FortheDongpeople,liangbuhasarangeofmeanings.Itisareflectionoflifeexperience,as

wellasofwisdom59(obtain)fromnature,andithelpsthemdealwithcool,wetweather.It

isalsoabondconnectingfamilymembersacross60(generation).InDongvillages,a

mothertraditionallygivesliangbuasaweddinggifttoherdaughter,andwhenthedaughterlater

givesbirth,thegrandmotherusually61（gift）herawovenpatternedbabycurrier.Itisonly

forthe62（dear）familymembers.

Dior,63famousfashionbrandinFrance,hasusedliangbuinits64（collect）,

introducingtraditionalDongcraftsmanshiptomorepeople.Suchacombinationofeasterntradition

andwesterndesignis,accordingtoDior,toconnectpeoplewiththoseworkingwomeninDong

villages,65togetherweaveanddye,andcreateavarietyofpatternsthathavebeensourced

fromnatureandfoundintheobjectsandanimalsintheirday-to-daylife.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华。你得知“大美漳州”推介活动组委会正在招募英语义务讲解员，为来访的外国友

人进行讲解，请你给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：

1.介绍相关经验和优势；

2.希望被录用。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearSir/Madam,

SincerelyYours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

InJune'sroomstandsabrightblueclayvase.Notaperfectorbeautifulvase,itisbrokenin

severalplaces.Ithasbeenmended,butspiderlikecracks（裂痕）remain.Ittellsastoryoftwogirls'

friendship.

AmyandJunemetonaplanereturningfromBangkok,wheretheirfathers,businesspartners,

attendedmeetings.JunesatbehindAmy.Midway,AmyhesitantlyturnedaroundandgaveJunea

brightblueclayvase.Itwasasmallgesture,butasimplefriendshipbetwee