重庆市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案及解析

2024年重庆一中高2027届高一上期10月月考英语试题卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whichkindofmusicdoesthewomanprefernow?A．Rockandroll.B．Classicalmusic.C．Jazz.2．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Abusinesslunch.B．Alocalrestaurant.C．Anewmeetingroom.3．Howmuchtimedidthewomanprobablyspendtravelingtowork?A．Ihour.B．1.5hours.C．3hours.4．WhatdidAlfielovedoinginthepark?A．Feedingducks.B．Playingfootball.C．Swimminginthelake.5．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Wearabanker’ssuitB．Bringhispaintingswithhim.C．Arriveatthemuseumontime.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodototheman?A．GethimaBand-Aid.B．Takehimtothehospital.C．Puthisfingerincoldwater.7．Howdoesthewomansound?A．curious.B．Angry.C．Worried.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．AtahotelB．Atatravelcompany.C．Atarestaurant.9．WhatdidMr.Johnsonenjoyabouthistrip?A．Theservice.B．Thepeople.C．Thefood.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Brotherandsister.C．Strangers.11．WheredoesJakeworknow?A．InLiverpool.B．InLondon.C．InBirmingham.12．HowwillKatecontactJake?A．Bycallinghim.B．Bywritingletterstohim.C．Bysendingemailstohim.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthemandoeveryday?A．Feedthefish.B．Washthefishbowl.C．Checkthewaterquality.14．Howmanyfishdoesthemanhaveinthefishbowl?A．3.B．10.C．20.15．Whatisprobablycausingthefish’sstrangebehavior?A．Thattheweatheristoohot.B．Thatthereisn’tenoughlight.C．Thattherearetoomanyfishinthebowl.16．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Callhisanimaldoctor.B．Visitthewoman’sshop.C．Orderaspecialfanforhisfishbowl.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatisthemaingoalofECRN?A．TopromotetourisminEurope.B．Tohelpbetteruseflatroofspace.C．Toprovideelectricitytoruralareas.18．Whatsurprisedthespeakerabouttheproject?A．Howmuchspacecanbeused.B．Howmuchfoodcanbegrown.C．Howmuchpowercanbesaved.19．Whatcantouristsbenefitfromtheproject?A．Theywillreceivefreestays.B．TheywillbeabletojoinECRN.C．Theywillhaveanewtravelexperience.20．WhatnewswillGaryreportbeabout?A．Business.B．Travels.C．Sports.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共19小题;每小题2.5分，满分47.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APeopleoftenneedtotakesomemedicinewhentheycatchacoldoracough.Nowherearetheinstructionsonhowtotakemedicineandstoreit.Coldmedicine-tablet(药片)Adults:Onetabletatime.Taketwotabletsin24hour.12-18yearsofage:Onetablet.Takeonlyonetabletin24hours.Storeat20℃-25℃.Takethemedicine60minutesbeforeeatingfood.Coldmedicine-syrup(糖浆)2-4yearsofage:4ml(0.8teaspoon)atime5-6yearsofage:5ml(Iteaspoon)atime7-12yearsofage:7.5ml(1and1/2teaspoons)atimeAdults:10ml(2teaspoons)atimeDon’ttakeitmorethanthreetimesin24hours.Kidsunder2yearsoldcan’ttakeit.Enclose(附)Honey(蜂蜜)canhelpyoustopcoldsandcoughs,too.Kidsbetween2and5yearsoldshouldtake1/2teaspoonofhoney30minutesbeforegoingtobed.Afullteaspoonforkidsbetween6and11yearsold,andtwoteaspoonsforkidsfrom12to18yearsold.JustrememberNOHONEYFORKIDSUNDERTWOYEARSOLD.1.Howoftenshouldanadulttakethetablet?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday. D.Fourtimesaday.2.Whichkidisnotsuitabletotakethesyrup?A.An8-month-oldkid. B.A36-month-oldkid.C.A6-year-oldkid. D.An18-year-oldteenager.3.Whatistherecommendedamountofhoneyfora10-year-oldchild?A.1/2teaspoon. B.1teaspoon. C.2teaspoons. D.NohoneyBAsachild,Iwasproudofmysouthernorigin(身世).Myownvoiceshowedmyfamily’spastandpresent—partnorthernMississippi,partTennessee,allsouthern.TherewasnosoundIlovedmorethanmygrandmother’saccent(口音)—thick,sweetandwarm.Whilegrowingup,IwasreadytoleavebehindmytinytowninWestTennessee,startinganewlifeandjumpingatbigchancesinsomefar-offcities.Duringtheembarrassingspacebetween“teen”and“adult”,myaccentwasasymbolofeverythingIthoughtIhatedaboutmylifeintheruralSouth.Ifeareditwouldstopmefrombeingasuccessfulmagazinewriter,andIwouldhavetotalkless“country”.SoIkilledapieceofmyself.I’mnotashamedofit,butI’mmoreashamedthatItriedtokillthatpartofsomeoneelse—changeEmily’saccent.ImetEmilyincollege.Shewasdeterminedtoworkforthestudentnewspaper,whichwaswhereIspentmostofmywakinghours,andwebecamefriends.She,unlikeme,acceptedherroots.Earlyinourfriendship,hermotheraskedwhereIwasfrom,thinkingitwassomewhereupnorth.ThenIfeltmyeffortspaidoffandevenwantedtoignore(忽视)themistake.Emilyistwoyearsyoungerandshecaredaboutmyopinion.IadvisedhertobemorelikemeandhideherstrongManchesteraccent.Istressed(强调)thatthroughoutourcollegeyears,oftenbymakingfunofhervowelsounds.ItoldmyselfIwashelpingherachieveherdreamofworkingasareporter.Now,Iseethatitwasactuallyaboutmakingitreasonabletohidepartofmyself.GrandmaCarolynusedtotellme,“Girl,don’tforgetwhereyoucomefrom.”NowItrulyunderstandthat.Manythingshavefadedfrommemory,butthissticksinmymindwithuncomfortableclarity.NowthatIamgrownandhavelefttheSouth,it’simportanttome.4.Whatinfluencedtheauthor’sdecisiontochangeheraccent?A.Herdesireforthenorthernaccent.B.Heranxietytoliveinfar-offcities.C.Herwishtohonorhergrandmother.D.Herdreamofbecomingasuccessfulwriter.5.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutthemistakeofEmily’smother?A.Annoyed. B.Pleased. C.Ashamed. D.Surprised.6.WhyonearthdidtheauthortrytochangeEmily’saccent?A.Toproveherselfright. B.TohelpEmilybeareporter.C.Toimproveherinfluence. D.ToprotectEmily’sself-confidence.7.Whatmessagedoesthetextwanttoconvey?A.Staytruetoyourroots. B.Neverdothingsbyhalves.C.Holdontoyourdreams. D.Neverjudgeapersonbyhisaccent.CKeepingalanguagealivecanstrengthenpeople’sfeelingofselfandmostimportantlyhelptosaveawholeculture.ThisisprobablywhyagroupofCherokeemusicartistsdecidedtomakeamusicalbumonlyintheCherokeelanguage,averyrareNativeAmericanlanguage.Thealbum(专辑),titledDOAPoaVandpronounced“Ah”“Nuh”“Duh”“Nah”“Lees”“Gi”,means“Performers”inEnglish.Itincludesavarietyofmodernstyles,suchasPop,Reggae,Country,HeavyMetal,HipHop,andFolk.Withaplannedrelease(发布)dateofLaborDayweekend,therecordcompanyisusingtheNationalCherokeeHolidaytomakethisalbumaswell-knownaspossible.JeremyCharles,akeyfigureinstartingthisalbum,hassaidthatthe“musicwillbringattentiontoCherokeeartistsandspeakers,andhelpmorepeoplearoundtheworldlearnaboutourcultureandlanguage.”HehopesthealbumwillencouragethenextgenerationofCherokeelanguagelearners.With12Cherokeeartistsfromages14to50,youcanseehowthisalbumwilldoalottospreadCherokeemusicandcaninspirepeopleofanyagetocreatemusicthatconnectswiththeirroots.ProjectsliketheDOAPoaValbumbringamodernwaytorevitalizetheCherokeelanguageandcultureandencourageayoungeraudiencetojoininandstartlearningthelanguage.Onaverage,anativelanguageislostforevereverytwoweeks,andthesepeoplewanttomakesurethattheCherokeelanguageisn’toneofthem.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutthealbumfromParagraph2?A.Ithasvariousmusicalstyles. B.ItistitledPerformersinEnglish.C.ItsingshighpraiseofLaborDay. D.Itwasshowntothepublicbychance.9.What’sJeremyCharles’sexpectationofthealbum?A.Itwillsatisfythefans’demandforpopmusic.B.Itcanhelpthe12artistsbecomefamousovernight.C.Itwillmakealotofmoneyfortherecordcompany.D.Itcanincreasetheyouth’sinterestintheCherokeelanguage.10.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“revitalize”inthelastparagraph?A.Translate. B.Review. C.Renew. D.Create.11.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.Alarming!TheCherokeeLanguageisDyingB.Amazing!An8thGraderisReleasinganAlbumC.BringingMusictoLifewithModernTechnologyD.SavingaLanguageThroughthePowerofMusicDF.ScottFitzgeraldwasafamousAmericanwriterknownforhisincrediblestories.BornonSeptember241896,hewasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917,hejoinedthearmyandwassenttoAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewife,ZeldaSayre.HewantedtoearnmoneytoimpressZeldaandhislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness.ThisSideofParadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantospendmoretimeonhiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenovelTheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollection(作品集)ofshortstoriesTalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquicklybroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetthissuccessfulnovelfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.ZeldahadservedasamajorinspirationforseveralofFitzgerald’scharacters,likeDaisyBuchananinTheGreatGatsby,reflectingZelda’sbeautyandcharm.However,by1930,hiswifehadherfirstmentalbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.ThiscausedFitzgeralddeepemotionalpain,whichdeeplyinfluencedhiscreativeprocessandthethemesofhisworks.Duringthisperiod,hecompletedanothernovelTenderIstheNight(1934),mirroringZelda’sstruggleswithmentalhealth.Asherillnessgotworse,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol(酒精),whichmadeitharderforhimtowriteregularly.WiththehelpandsupportofSheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,duringhisstruggleswithalcohol,Fitzgeraldcontinuedtowriteshortstories,essaysandarticles,reflectinghisthoughtsonsociety,culture,andhispersonalexperiences.OnDecember21,1940,hepassedawayinHollywood,California.12.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?A.7 B.6 C.5 D.413.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slife?a．Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.b．HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.c．Hepublishedhisfirstnoveld．TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.e．Zeldahadherfirstmentalbreakdown.f．HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.Af-c-e-a-b-d B.b-e-a-f-c-d C.f-d-e-c-b-a D.b-f-c-d-e-a14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.FitzgeraldhadmademuchmoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabama.B.Fitzgeraldwaswelleducatedandrichbeforehejoinedthearmy.C.Fitzgeraldwasdeeplyinfluencedbyhiswifeinhisliterarycreation.D.Fitzgeraldstoppedcreatinganyworksafterbecomingaddictedtoalcohol.15.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout______.A.Zelda’spersonallifeandmarriage B.Zelda’smentalillnessandtreatmentC.Fitzgerald’sinfluenceontheliteraryworld D.Fitzgerald’slastingfriendshipwithGrahamEHanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup,hasbeengainingpopularityinrecentyears.Therearenowmanymorestylestochoosefrom.Tosatisfythedifferenttastesoftoday’syouth,sellersareaddingfancy(花哨的),moderntouchestothisancientclothing.Somehanfuclotheshaveacolorfulandshinylookbecausespecialpowdersarepressedintothecloth.Modernmaterialslikechiffon,whichislightandsoft,arealsousedinhanfu.Shinydecorations,calledpaillettes,areaddedtothedressestomakethemsparkle.Althoughtheyoungfansofhanfugenerallyagreethere’snoneedtostrictlyfollowtheancientrules,theiropinionsdiffergreatly.QingZhi,auniversitystudent,saidhanfuisonlyakindofclothing.Shecanmatchhanfufromdifferentdynastiestogether,orwithmodernclothing,accordingtoherownpreferences.However,theshapeofeachpieceofhanfushewearsshouldstillfollowhistory.DaFan,24,seesitdifferently.Shesaidclothingwithfancyandoverusedmoderndecorationscan’tbeseenashanfuatall.Meanwhile,fansdisagreeonhowoftenoneshouldweartheclothing.QingZhiwearshanfueveryday,whileWuYue,anotherhanfufan,saidtheclothingshouldnotbeworndaily.InWu’sview,hanfushouldbesavedforspecialeventslikefestivalsandweddings.“Onlywhenithasapurpose,doeshanfuhavereallife,”shesaid.HanHua,afellowfromChongyangResearchInstituteforFinancialStudiesatRenminUniversityofChina,viewstheadaptation(改造)tohanfuasnatural.“Ithinkpeopledressedinhanfucanhavetheirownchoices,whetherstickingtotheverytraditionalstyle,orwhetherhavingthemmodernized,”shesaid.“BothsidesareOK,ortheremayevenbeathirdsidethatintroducessomemodernelements,orsomeWesternelementsintohanfu.I’mtotallyfinewiththat.Ionlyhopethattherewon’tbeanyarguments,andtherewillberespectforeachother’schoices.”16.Whatdoweknowabouthanfufromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itchangeswithmoderntimes. B.Itfeelsniceandiseasytowear.C.Itattractspeopleofdifferentages. D.Therearestrictrulesformakingit.17.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofhanfu. B.Thedebateoverhanfu’sadaptation.C.Somerulesofmatchinghanfu. D.Differentviewsonthepopularityofhanfu.18.WhatdoesWuYuethinkofhanfu?A.Itdoesn’tfitwithmodernliving. B.Itisacceptableforpeopletowearitdaily.C.Itisagoodchoiceforspecialevents. D.Moderndecorationsmakeitmorelively.19.WhatcanweinferfromHanHua’swords?A.Differentformsofhanfucanlivetogether.B.Itishardtopredictthedevelopmentofhanfu.C.HanfuhelpspassontraditionalChineseculture.D.AddingWesternelementstohanfuisthebestchoice.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OvercomingSocialAnxietyAlmostallofyouhavehadanxietyattacksatsomepointofyourlives.Overcomingsocialanxietyisnecessaryforanindividual.____20____Thebelow-mentionedtipswillhelpyoutoovercomeyoursocialanxietyinabetterway.Prepareyourselfinyourmind.Don’tletthefearofembarrassmentdefeatyouinsocialsettings.Youcanprepareyourselfwithsomescenarios(设想).____21____Ifyouarepreparedfortheworstthings,andyouknowwhattodointhosemoments,you’llnaturallygettheconfidencetoremaincalmandmanagethesituation.____22____Thewayyouthinkmakesastronginfluenceonthewayyoufeel.Understandingthatyoucancontrolthewayyouthinkisanimportantstepindefeatingsocialanxiety.Whenthoughtslike“I’mgoingtofail”cometoyourmind,tryreplacingthemwithmorerealisticandcalmerthoughts.Trytellingyourselfthatyouareableandconfidentenoughtofightthosenegativethoughts.Trytospeakup.Ensureyoualwaystalkinareasonablyloudervoice.Itisgoodtotalkabouthotevents.Ifyouhaveaspecialinterest,trytotalkmoreaboutitsothatbeginnersaswellsasexpertscanunderstandyou.____23____Practicedistracting(分散)yourattention.Itwillhelpyouconcentrateonsomethingelsewhenyouranxietystartstobuildup.____24____Thenyouwillnotgettimetothinkaboutyourworriesandwillfeelconfidenttalkingaboutit.Youwillfindyourselfactuallyenjoyingthesocialsituationinsteadofrunningawayfromit.A.Developapositiveattitude.B.Trystickingtoyourthoughts.C.Youcanalsocollectamusingstoriesorjokestotell.D.Youcanstartreadingabookorgetbusywithahobby.E.Toovercomethis,it’simportanttostepoutofyourcomfortzone.F.Inthisway,youcanensurethatyou’rereadyforanychallengingsituations.G.Notdoingsocancreateplentyofbreaksinrelationshipsathomeandinwork.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GraceCarterwasn’tfondofweekends.EachtimeFridaycamearound,shefelt____25____.Shehadnoonetospendhersparetimewith.ShemovedtoLondonafewyearsagoand____26____tomakenewfriends.Althoughshehadhighhopesofgoingtorestaurantsandthetheater,shedidn’twanttodothose____27____alone.Carterwasespeciallyanxiousfor____28____.Shefinallyfoundherselfsearchingonline:“HowtomakefriendsinLondon?”The____29____provedmostlyuseless.Actually,CarterfoundafewotherwomeninLondonwhowere____30____thesamepuzzle.ShecreatedaFacebookgroupcalled“TheLondonLonelyGirlsClub”andinvitedthosewomentojoin,hopingto____31____thesituation.Shethenencouragedthemtomeetforlunch.Atfirst,Carterwasafraidthatnoonewould____32____,assayingthatyoudon’thavepeoplearoundwasreallyscary.____33____,allfivewomenshowedupandgotalongwell.Itwasa_____34_____,andCarterrealizedshewasn’ttheonlyoneexperiencing_____35_____andshecouldhelpothersinherposition.Afterthat,Carter_____36_____schedulingmeet-ups,andwordslowlyspreadaboutthegroup.TheLondonLonelyGirlsClubhasattractedalotofpeopletoitsevents,andCartersaidshelost_____37_____ofhowmanywomenhaveestablished_____38_____throughit.“It’sthereasonwhyI’vecarriedon,”Cartersaid.“Wewon’t_____39_____.Aslongasthereisaneed,wewillbehere.”25.A.excited B.upset C.calm D.tired26.A.struggled B.refused C.forgot D.hated27.A.tasks B.activities C.projects D.services28.A.truth B.comfort C.silence D.company29.A.change B.request C.search D.contact30.A.sharing B.viewing C.applying D.valuing31.A.commenton B.lookfor C.leaveaside D.dealwith32.A.come B.help C.call D.care33.A.Interestingly B.Surprisingly C.Confusingly D.Admiringly34.A.duty B.challenge C.success D.chance35.A.failure B.fear C.illness D.loneliness36.A.finished B.continued C.practised D.suggested37.A.control B.direction C.count D.interest38.A.businesses B.agreements C.relations D.guidelines39.A.giveup B.comeback C.staybehind D.setout第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheFanjingshanAreaisinSouth-WestChina,____40____(cover)over40,275hectares.Theareaisinamonsoonal(季风的)climateand____41____(be)animportantsourceofwaterfortheplacesnearbyandevenfartheraway,withsome20____42____(river)andstreamsjoiningtheWujiangandYuanjiangRiversystems.Andbothof____43____(they)runintotheYangtzeRiver.Mt.Fenghuangshan,the____44____(high)pointinthearea,hasaheightof2,570mabovesealevel.Fanjingshanisanislandofrocksandishometomanytypesofancientplantsandanimalswhichfirst____45____(appear)intheTertiaryPeriod(第三纪),____46____65millionand2millionyearsago.____47____totalof3,724typesofplantshavebeenfoundinthearea,an____48____(impress)13%ofalltheplantsinChina.FanjingshanistheonlyplaceintheworldwheretheFanjingshanFirandGuizhouSnub-nosedMonkeylive,alongwith64typesofplantsand38typesofanimalsthatareconsideredas_____49_____(global)endangered.第三节单词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)(请在答题卡填写完整单词)50.Ournewappisd______(设计)tosavemoneyandprotectnature.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Benwasthinkingaboutq______(停止，离开)hisprojectduetogreatpressure.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.Eacha______(申请人)hadtofilloutaformbeforebeingconsideredforthejob.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)53.Atthatmoment,wefeltthiskindofa______(尴尬的)silencebuildingup.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)54.Ap______(强有力的)stormhitthecitylastnight,causingmajordamage.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)55.Shereceivedr______(认可，承认)forherhardworkattheschoolassembly.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)56.Everyyear,ourcollegewouldsendsomeg______(毕业生)tostudyinChina.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)57.Thegamewaso______(正式地)canceledduetothebadweather.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)58.RamonandIdecidedtoe______(交换)presentsattheparty.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)59.ShespeaksFrenchveryf______(流利),butherpronunciationletsherdown.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)第四部分写作(满分20分)60.假定你是李华，你的英国网友Sam打算明年来重庆旅游，发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1．你的具体建议;2．说明理由;3．表示欢迎或祝福。注意：1．词数100左右;2．地名需要大写首字母;3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua听力1-5BABAB6-10BCABC11-15ACCBA16-20BBACC

2024年重庆一中高2027届高一上期10月月考英语试题卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whichkindofmusicdoesthewomanprefernow?A．Rockandroll.B．Classicalmusic.C．Jazz.2．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Abusinesslunch.B．Alocalrestaurant.C．Anewmeetingroom.3．Howmuchtimedidthewomanprobablyspendtravelingtowork?A．Ihour.B．1.5hours.C．3hours.4．WhatdidAlfielovedoinginthepark?A．Feedingducks.B．Playingfootball.C．Swimminginthelake.5．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Wearabanker’ssuit.B．Bringhispaintingswithhim.C．Arriveatthemuseumontime.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodototheman?A．GethimaBand-Aid.B．Takehimtothehospital.C．Puthisfingerincoldwater.7．Howdoesthewomansound?A．curious.B．Angry.C．Worried.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atahotel.B．Atatravelcompany.C．Atarestaurant.9．WhatdidMr.Johnsonenjoyabouthistrip?A．Theservice.B．Thepeople.C．Thefood.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Brotherandsister.C．Strangers.11．WheredoesJakeworknow?A．InLiverpool.B．InLondon.C．InBirmingham.12．HowwillKatecontactJake?A．Bycallinghim.B．Bywritingletterstohim.C．Bysendingemailstohim.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthemandoeveryday?A．Feedthefish.B．Washthefishbowl.C．Checkthewaterquality.14．Howmanyfishdoesthemanhaveinthefishbowl?A．3.B．10.C．20.15．Whatisprobablycausingthefish’sstrangebehavior?A．Thattheweatheristoohot.B．Thatthereisn’tenoughlight.C．Thattherearetoomanyfishinthebowl.16．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Callhisanimaldoctor.B．Visitthewoman’sshop.C．Orderaspecialfanforhisfishbowl.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatisthemaingoalofECRN?A．TopromotetourisminEurope.B．Tohelpbetteruseflatroofspace.C．Toprovideelectricitytoruralareas.18．Whatsurprisedthespeakerabouttheproject?A．Howmuchspacecanbeused.B．Howmuchfoodcanbegrown.C．Howmuchpowercanbesaved.19．Whatcantouristsbenefitfromtheproject?A．Theywillreceivefreestays.B．TheywillbeabletojoinECRN.C．Theywillhaveanewtravelexperience.20．WhatnewswillGaryreportbeabout?A．Business.B．Travels.C．Sports.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共19小题;每小题2.5分，满分47.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APeopleoftenneedtotakesomemedicinewhentheycatchacoldoracough.Nowherearetheinstructionsonhowtotakemedicineandstoreit.Coldmedicine-tablet(药片)Adults:Onetabletatime.Taketwotabletsin24hour.12-18yearsofage:Onetablet.Takeonlyonetabletin24hours.Storeat20℃-25℃.Takethemedicine60minutesbeforeeatingfood.Coldmedicine-syrup(糖浆)2-4yearsofage:4ml(0.8teaspoon)atime5-6yearsofage:5ml(Iteaspoon)atime7-12yearsofage:7.5ml(1and1/2teaspoons)atimeAdults:10ml(2teaspoons)atimeDon’ttakeitmorethanthreetimesin24hours.Kidsunder2yearsoldcan’ttakeit.Enclose(附)Honey(蜂蜜)canhelpyoustopcoldsandcoughs,too.Kidsbetween2and5yearsoldshouldtake1/2teaspoonofhoney30minutesbeforegoingtobed.Afullteaspoonforkidsbetween6and11yearsold,andtwoteaspoonsforkidsfrom12to18yearsold.JustrememberNOHONEYFORKIDSUNDERTWOYEARSOLD.1.Howoftenshouldanadulttakethetablet?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday. D.Fourtimesaday.2.Whichkidisnotsuitabletotakethesyrup?A.An8-month-oldkid. B.A36-month-oldkid.C.A6-year-oldkid. D.An18-year-oldteenager.3.Whatistherecommendedamountofhoneyfora10-year-oldchild?A.1/2teaspoon. B.1teaspoon. C.2teaspoons. D.Nohoney【答案】1.B2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了关于感冒药（包括药片和糖浆）的使用剂量、适用年龄、存储条件以及服用时间的详细指导，同时还附加了关于蜂蜜用于缓解感冒和咳嗽的建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Coldmedicine-tablet(药片)”部分中的“Adults:Onetabletatime.Taketwotabletsin24hour.(成人每次服用一片，24小时内服用两片。)”可知，成人每天需要服用两次药片。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Coldmedicine-syrup(糖浆)”部分中的“Kidsunder2yearsoldcan’ttakeit.(2岁以下的孩子不能服用糖浆。)”可知，选项A“An8-month-oldkid(8个月大的孩子)”显然是属于2岁以下的孩子，不适合服用糖浆。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Enclose(附)”部分中的“Afullteaspoonforkidsbetween6and11yearsold,andtwoteaspoonsforkidsfrom12to18yearsold.(6至11岁的儿童应服用一茶匙，而12至18岁的儿童则应服用两茶匙。)”可知，6至11岁的孩子应该服用一茶匙蜂蜜。因此，一个10岁的孩子推荐的蜂蜜量是一茶匙。故选B。BAsachild,Iwasproudofmysouthernorigin(身世).Myownvoiceshowedmyfamily’spastandpresent—partnorthernMississippi,partTennessee,allsouthern.TherewasnosoundIlovedmorethanmygrandmother’saccent(口音)—thick,sweetandwarm.Whilegrowingup,IwasreadytoleavebehindmytinytowninWestTennessee,startinganewlifeandjumpingatbigchancesinsomefar-offcities.Duringtheembarrassingspacebetween“teen”and“adult”,myaccentwasasymbolofeverythingIthoughtIhatedaboutmylifeintheruralSouth.Ifeareditwouldstopmefrombeingasuccessfulmagazinewriter,andIwouldhavetotalkless“country”.SoIkilledapieceofmyself.I’mnotashamedofit,butI’mmoreashamedthatItriedtokillthatpar