2022年浙江高考英语模拟考场仿真演练英语试卷02(解析版)_第1页
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页,若有要及时更换,否则责任自负。………装…………………订…………………线………………绝密★启用前2022年高考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷02英语(浙江专用)本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.1.Howwilltheguestsgototheairport?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.2.Howlongwillthemanstay-ifhiswifecomes?A.4nights. B.6nights. C.8nights.3.Whoisinchargeoftheproject?A.Dan. B.Gary. C.Mary.4.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Thewaiterswerenoisy. B.Thefoodwasnothisthing. C.Theatmospherewasfriendly.5.WhatlanguagedoesMr.Blackspeakbest?A.Chinese. B.French. C.Spanish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthespeakershavetodo?A.SendfigurestoMr.Jones.B.Drawupthebudgetfornextyear.C.OrganizeanadvertisingcampaignonThursday.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Waitforherinhisoffice. B.GotoMr.Jones’workplace. C.MakeaphonecalltoMr.Jones.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatisJohndoing?A.Doingafunproject. B.Emptyingthecupboard. C.Donatingunwantedthings.9.Whatis“freecycling”?A.Awayofrecycling. B.Akindofoldjunk. C.Atravelwebsite.10.WhatdoesJohnwantnow?A.Agorillaarm. B.Amicrophone. C.Abicycle.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Theman’shouse. B.Theeffectsofglobalwarming. C.Theman’sjob.12.Whatisalwaysniceaccordingtotheman?A.Helivesbythesea. B.Animalscangetmorefood. C.Greencanbeseenallyearround.13.Whatcouldfarmersgrowbefore?A.Grass. B.Vegetables. C.Trees.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoesthemanmostprobablywork?A.Atanairport. B.Atahotel. C.Atatravelagency.15.Whichairportisthebestchoiceforthewoman?A.ReaganNational. B.Dulles. C.Baltimore-Washington.16.WhyisthewomangoingtoWashingtonDC?A.Tovisitafriend. B.Tomeettheman. C.Togosightseeing.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendocsthespeakerusuallygotoamoviewithfriends?A.Onweekends. B.Onweekdays. C.Onvacation.18.Howdocsthespeakerlearnaboutamovie?A.Byseeingithimself. B.Bycheckingthefilmreviews. C.Bytalkingtohisfriends.19.Whatmightthespeakerdoiftheticketsaresoldout?A.Stealinwithoutaticket. B.GobackhomeandwatchTV. C.Buyaticketforthenextshow.20.Whatdoesthespeakerliketodowhilewatchingamovie?A.Eatpopcorn. B.Talktoothers.C.Puthisfeetup.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AKenseyJonesteachesasecondgradeclassatSt.Michael’sEpiscopalSchoolinRichmond.Inhersparetime,shevolunteersatRichmondAnimalCare&Control(RACC),andsherecentlyfoundawaytohelptheanimalsfindtheirwayhomejustalittlebitfaster.KenseyspokewithChristiePeters,directorofRACC,whoalsohappenstobethemotherofoneofherstudents.TheycookedupanideatointroducetheclasstoarescuedognamedSnow,thengivethemthetaskofwritingpersuasivestoriesandmakingdrawingsfromthedogs’perspectives(角度).Theseworkswouldthenbeplacedontheshelteranimal’scage.“I’maverycutedog,”onechildwroteforadogcalledFamousAmos.“Don’tyoulovemyname?Doyouloveme?Ihopeyoudobecausethenyoucanadoptme!”Eachofthedrawingsis100percentuniqueaswellasbeingincrediblycute.ChristieknewtheprojectwouldbeahitassoonassheheardKensey’sidea.“Theclasswasworkingonpersuasivewriting,andtheywrotepiecesasiftheywerespeakingonbehalfoftheshelterdogtryingtogetadopted,”shesaid.“Isaid,‘Let’sdoit.’”“I’msoproudtoseemystudentswriteamazingpersuasiveparagraphsthroughtheeyesofoneoftheirRACCdogs,”Kenseyexplained.AftermeetingSnow,thekidswereallowedtochooseanadoptabledogfromthelistofthoseavailableatRACC.Thekidswerethentoldofthedog’suniquepersonalities,likes,anddislikes.Intheend,thestudentswroteabout24stories!Sofar,eightanimalshavegonehomeaftertheirnewownersreadtheirletters!KenseyandChristiebothhopeotherschoolswillfindasimilarwaytopartnerwiththeirownlocalshelterstohelphomelesspets,too.21.WhatdoweknowaboutKenseyJones?A.Sheisacookataschool.B.Sheisacaringandcreativelady.C.Sheencourageskidstoadoptdogs.D.SheworkswithRACCtorescuedogs.22.Whywerekids’drawingsandstoriesplacedontheshelteranimal’scage?A.Toimpresspotentialadopters.B.Torescuethehomelessdogs.C.Togetpetowners’evaluation.D.Tocomfortthedogsinthecage.23.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WritingAdorableLetters.B.TrainingKids’Imagination.C.AmIAVeryLovelyDog?D.DoYouLoveAnimals?BSongyanisanartificialintelligencespecialist.Threemonthsago,hedecidedtoquithisjobatMicrosoftinSeattletocomebacktoChina.AutonomousdrivingisamongthemanythingsSongyanreferstoandgoesbackfor.Forride-hailingappsandcarrentalcompanies,driverlesscarscouldbethewayforwards.Wethinkit’shighlylikelythatautonomousdrivingcouldreplacethecurrenttaxiandride-hailingservices.Asmartdriverlesscarwouldneverbreaktrafficlaws.Sotheywouldbesaferandmoreefficientthanhumandrivers.Astosecurityissues,China’sautomakersareworkingonbuildingasafetystandardtoeasepeople’sconcern.Noweverycompanyhasdifferentstandardsandregulations.Andthatcouldbechaotic.Wehopetobuildaunifiedstandardfordevelopingdriverlesscars.Tencent,China’slargestsocialplatformandgamingcompanyisdevelopingaprojectcalledJueyi,similartoGoogle’sAlphago.ThecompanyisalsotryingtoincorporateAIintogaminginwhichthecomputerswouldultimatelythink,behaveandmakereal-timedecisionslikeprofessionalelectronicgamers.AIiscurrentlyinitsearlystagebutnooneknewthepowerofthesteamenginebeforeJamesWattinventedit.WebelieveAIisaprimepowerofthethirdIndustrialRevolution.We’renowaccumulatingthepower,waitingfortheBigBang.InChina’sSiliconValleyShenzhen,AIhasdemonstratedispotentialsthroughthebuildingofasmartcity.Thesystemincludesinformationfromthegovernmentandsomeauthoritieslikethepolice,taxandhealthcareservices.Wecanprovidereal-timetrafficinformation,hospitalregistrationsandotherdetailsfortheusers.NowinShenzhen,GuangzhouandChengdu,wehavealreadystartedtrials.ApartfromalltheexcitingAIapplicationsnowhappeninginChina,Songyansaidwhat’smoreimportantisthatChinesefirmsaregettinglagintheiroutlook.NowthegoodthingisthatthecompaniesinChinaaregettingmorepatienttolettheresearchersinthecompanytodothefundamentalresearch.SongsaideverythingaboutAIisevolvingatastunningpace.AndhebelievesChinaisverylikelytodeliveronhispromiseandbecomegloballeaderinartificialintelligenceby2030.24.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonswhySongyancamebacktoChinaisthat______.A.hewasforcedtoquithisjobatMicrosoftB.hehasgotanofferfromanAIcompanyC.heisaChineseartificialintelligencespecialistD.heispositiveaboutautonomousdrivinginChina25.Accordingtothecontext,whatdoestheunderlinedword“chaotic”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Confusing. B.Comforting. C.Communicating. D.Compulsory.26.Whyistheexampleofthesteamenginementionedinthethirdparagraph?A.ToemphasizethegreatpotentialofAI.B.TostressthatAIisstillunderdeveloped.C.Toshowtheimportanceofscientistsinscientifichistory.D.ToindicatethecomingofthethirdIndustrialRevolution.CIndependentlivingathomeisthedreamforeveryagingperson.Butafallorotherincidentsdangeroustohealthcanchangeeverythingrapidly.Thewearable"panicbuttons"introducedinthelate1980swereagreatadvance.Buttheyonlyworkifpeopleactuallywearthemandcanreachthebuttoninanemergency.Todaytherearepassivewearablesthatautomaticallydetect(探测)falls,andcamera-basedsystemstomonitoreldersafety.Comingfroma40-yearcareerinthesemiconductorandwirelesscommunicationfield,RafiZackdecidedtofindabetteralternative.“Peoplearen’tdevotedtowearingsmallinstruments24/7,andcamera-basedsystemsareaviolationofprivacy,”hepointsout,“Themostchallengingaspectisafall.Howfastwecandetectafallmattersbecausethemedicalsituationworsensquickly.Sometimespeoplestayonthefloorforalongtime.Wehavetofindouthowtoaddressthatproblem.”Zackisaco-founder,CEOandvicepresidentofR&DatEchoCareTechnologieswhichhasdevelopedECHO(ElderlyCareHomeObserver),acloud-connectedmonitorbasedonradartechnologyandmachinelearning.Becauseradarseesthroughwalls,oneECHOunitfixedontheceilingorwallcanmonitoroneperson(ortwopersons,inafutureversion)inastandard-sizedapartmentinaseniorlivingfacility(机构).Theinstrumentdetectsfalls,breathingdifficulties,drowninginabathtubandotherdangerousevents.Itgivesoutwarningstopotentialhealthworseningconditionsbycontinuouslymonitoringandanalyzingtheperson’slocation,posture(姿势),movementandbreath.EchoCaretestedtheinstrumentintheUnitedStates,Japan,AustraliaandIsrael.ECHOwascertified(认证)in2019inJapanwiththemostagingpopulationintheworld.“Bathroomswerethemaintestingareawhereabout17,000deadlyaccidentshappenannually.”saidSMKDirectorandExecutiveVicePresidentTetsuoHara.“Bathroommakers,homesecurityserviceprovidersandnursinghomesarehighlyinterestedinEchoCare’sinvention.”Zacknoted,“Asmoreandmoreelderpeoplelivealoneasaresultofsocialdistancing,thereisanincreasedneedtomonitorthemwithouttheburdenofwearablesorprivacy-violatingcameras.”27.What’stheadvantageofECHOover“panicbuttons”?A.Ithascamera-basedsystems. B.Ithasbeenwidelyaccepted.C.Itcanfunctionwithoutcameras. D.Itsbuttonscanbeeasilyreached.28.WhatcanweknowaboutECHOfromparagraph5?A.Itmonitorsdangeroushealth-relatedevents.B.Itwascertifiedinmanydevelopedcountries.C.Itisdesignedtosendoutwarningsregularly.D.Itdetectsmorethanonepersonatthesametime.29.WhatcanweinferaboutthefutureofECHO?A.It’llbecomemorepopularwiththeelderly.B.It’llstop17,000deathshappeningannually.C.It’llbeusedinnursinghomesandhospitals.D.It’llhelpelderlypeopletoliveanactivelife.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnAdvancedMedicalInstrumentB.AHigh-techMonitorfortheElderlyC.TheImprovementofaMedicalFacilityD.TheInventionofaHealthcareInstrument第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LiveahappylifetomaintainyouthfullookLifeisalwaysfullofsurprises!Ithasitsupsanddownsthatcouldaffectourfeelingstowardseverysituationweencountereveryday.Ifyouareexperiencingstressatyourjoboranywhereinyourlife,itisessentialthatyoudealwiththeconcernrightaway.31Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoudealwithit.Practicedeepbreathing.Agreattipthatcanhelpyoukeepyourstresslevelsdownistostartpracticingdeepbreathingexercises.Deepbreathingexercisesareaformofmeditationandtheyallowyoutofeelmorerelaxedandpeaceful.32Holdastressball.Whenyouarestressedatworkorinclass,holdastressball.33Itcanhelpreleasethetensionthatyoufeel.Holdingontoastressballforagoodpartofthedayisaveryhealthywaytoendstress.34Startlivingyourlifethewayyouwantto.There'snothingworsethansettlinginlifeandhavingregretsaboutit.Whatisimportantinlifeistoremaintruetoyouroriginalaspirationandkeepyourmissionfirmlyinmind.Bygoingafteryourgoalsyou'llnoticethatyourstresslevelswillbemuchlower.Ifyouhavetriedallsortsofwaystotrytocontrolandreduceyourownlevelsofstress,andhavenotbeensuccessful,itistimeforyoutoseekmedicalattention.35Youcanalsoattendcourseofstressmanagementtogetyoubackontrackandfeelingincontrolagain.A.Pursueyourdreamsinlife.B.Settleyourproblemsintime.C.Butgraduallyincreaseyourexercise,oryouwillfeelstressedout.D.Talktoyourdoctorfortheirrecommendationsofstressmanagement.E.You'llnoticeyourheartrateslowingdownandyou'llfeelmuchbetter.F.Thiswillallowyoutopresssomethingwithfingerseverytimeyougetangry.G.Itisjustamatteroflearninghowtomanageyourselfinordertoreducestress.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Huagu(“flowerydrum”)OperaisalocalartformofYueyanginCentralChina’sHunanprovince.It36theculturallifeofthelocalresidentsinalonghistory.It37morethan200yearsago.Itismainly38inadozencountiesandcitiesinnotjustHunan,butalsointheneighborHubeiprovinceandtheeasternJiangxiprovince.Inthepast,theycould39itmostlyduringimportantfestivalssuchasLunarNewYear.Butnowtheycanwatchitoften.TheOneYuanTheater,40RongjiawantownofYueyang,hasstaged30to50HuaguOperashowseachyearsince2012.Andtheaudiencenumbersforeachshowsometimes411,000.Somepeople42stoolsorareevenwillingtostandthroughashowoftwoorthreehours.Thoughthetheaterhasa43capacityof800,therearenotenoughseats.Toenjoyashow,eachaudiencehastopayonly1yuan($0.15)as44feetothetheater,astheprogramsare45governmentfunding.Theprojectprovides46andnearly-freeshowstolocalresidents.Ithasbeen47.Ithasbroughttheonce-deadculturalheritagebacktolife.Initslongdevelopmentprocess,theoperahaswidely48featuresofYueyangfolktunesand49factorsofotheroperatypestoformitsownstyle.50,HuaguOperahadnofull-timeperformingteams.Itwasonlyperformedby51artists,mostofwhomwerelocalfarmers,duringfreefarmingseasonson52stages.Inrecentyears,53havebeentakenbythelocalgovernmentto54theartform.TheOneYuanTheater,whichaimstoabsorbmoreaudience,hasbeenasuccessful55.36.A.connects B.enriches C.folds D.keeps37.A.originated B.adopted C.ended D.stressed38.A.genuine B.familiar C.popular D.useful39.A.admire B.receive C.witness D.appreciate40.A.interestedin B.locatedin C.delightedin D.consistedin41.A.touched B.chose C.missed D.attended42.A.spreadout B.fadeaway C.bringalong D.putforward43.A.reviewing B.approving C.seating D.attempting44.A.admission B.addition C.permission D.invitation45.A.coveredby B.amazedat C.impressedby D.filledwith46.A.regular B.natural C.casual D.typical47.A.grateful B.successful C.thoughtful D.fearful48.A.introduced B.repeated C.absorbed D.abandoned49.A.similar B.unique C.artistic D.real50.A.Gradually B.Traditionally C.Generally D.Personally51.A.amateur B.professional C.confident D.special52.A.temporary B.significant C.normal D.silent53.A.position B.stages C.measures D.places54.A.avoid B.promote C.predict D.record55.A.plan B.effort C.atmosphere D.attempt第Ⅱ卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Itissaidthatacourseofferedat56universityinEastChinawilllinkstudents’weightloss57(direct)totheirmarksinabidtolimitstudentobesity.ThecoursefromZhouQuanfu,ateacheratNanjingAgriculturalUniversityinJiangsuProvince,aims58(encourage)overweightstudentstocontroltheirdietsandincreasetheirexercise.Zhousaid60percentofastudent’sgradewill59(determine)bytheirweightloss.Iftheymanagetoreduce7percentoftheir60(origin)weight,theycanpassthecourse.Onestudent61declinedtogiveherrealnamesaidthatthestudentsrunontreadmills(踏步机)intheschool’sfitnessroomandwalk10kilometerseveryMondayandFridayevening.EveryWednesdayafternoon,theteacherleadsthemonamountain-climbingtrip.“Weusemobileappstorecorddailyfoodintake.”addedthestudent.Before62(eat),theysendphotosoftheirfoodviaamobileappfor63(suggest)fromnutritionists.“Onlystudents64morethan30percentbodyfatorabodymassindex(指数)over28cansignupforthecourse,”saidZhou.Physicalfitnesstestdatashowedthatbetween2013and2014,around13percentofthestudentsinZhou’suniversitywereobese.Hehopesthecoursewillhelpthemloseweightandbecomemoreconfidentin65(them)daybyday.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是新华中学高三学生李华,澳大利亚某中学代表团下周三将到你校访问交流。请你代表师生写一篇欢迎词,内容包括:1.欢迎来访;2.介绍活动安排(参观学校,文化交流,观看演出等);3.表达祝愿。注意:1.字数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Jennyisafifth-grader.Sheisoneofthemostpopulargirlsinherclassbecausesheisamongthebrightestinherclass.Shecandothemostcartwheels(侧手翻)inarow,butmostofall,shehasthetalenttodancewell.Lastyear,sheenteredtheschool’sdancecompetitionandwonfirstplace.Sincethatday,shehasbeentheclassattraction.Thisyear,theschoolisholdinganotherdancecompetition,buttherehasbeenachange.Thecompetitionhastobedoneinpairs.Jenny’sclasswasexpectinghertowinagainthisyear.ButJennywasunsure.Shewantedtoenterthecompetition,butshehadneverdancedwithapartnerbefore.Shedecidedtoasksomeoftheboysinherclasstoenterwithher.Theyallsaidnobecausetheydidnotknowhowtodance.Shefinallydecidedtoturntooneofherclosestfriends,Carl.Carlwasunwillingtojoinatfirstbecausehealsodidn’tknowhowtodance.ButJennyinsistedandhefinallyagreed.However,shewasstillworriedbecausesheknewitwasgoingtobemoreofachallengebecauseCarlwasnotagooddancer.Thecompetitionwasintwomonths,andonlytimecouldtellwhethertheywouldwinornot.JennyandCarlspentthefirsttwoweeksmemorizingthestepsoftheirdancewiththehelpoftheirteacher.Carlwasprettyclumsyatfirst.JennyhadtodevotesometimetohelpingCarlimprovehisskill.Fortunately,hefinallygotthehangofit.Theyspenttherestofthetimeperfectingtheirmoves.Thedayofthecompetitionwasnear.JennyandCarlwerebeginningtogetnervous.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.结部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Para1:Thedayofthecompetitionarrived.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:Theycametoaperfectstart.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________解析第一部分听力(附听力原文)1—5CCCAC 6—10BCBAC 11—15BAABA 16—20CABCA第二部分阅读理解第一节A【答案】21.B22.A23.C【语篇分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kensey通过让孩子们以动物的口吻写一些话挂在笼子外,来增加这些动物被领养的可能性,并取得了很好的结果。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Inhersparetime,shevolunteersatRichmondAnimalCare&Control(RACC),andsherecentlyfoundawaytohelptheanimalsfindtheirwayhomejustalittlebitfaster.(在业余时间,她在里士满动物护理与控制中心(RACC)做志愿者,最近她想出了一种方法来帮助动物更快地找到领养家庭)”可知,在RACC做志愿者说明Kensey是有爱心的,想到新方法说明她是有创造力的。故选B。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Eachofthedrawingsis100percentuniqueaswellasbeingincrediblycute.(每一幅画都是100%独特的,而且非常可爱)”及最后一句“Theclasswasworkingonpersuasivewriting,andtheywrotepiecesasiftheywerespeakingonbehalfoftheshelterdogtryingtogetadopted,(全班同学都在写劝说文,他们写的文章就像是代表试图被收养的收容所里的狗在诉说一样)”可推知,以动物的口吻诉说被收养的需求,可以更吸引人,由此可推知,将孩子们的作品挂在动物的笼子外是为了给潜在的收养者留下深刻印象。【23题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述Kensey通过让孩子们以动物的口吻写一些话挂在笼子外,来增加这些动物被领养的可能性,结合第四段最后一句“Theclasswasworkingonpersuasivewriting,andtheywrotepiecesasiftheywerespeakingonbehalfoftheshelterdogtryingtogetadopted,(全班同学都在写劝说文,他们写的文章就像是代表试图被收养的收容所里的狗在诉说一样)”可知,“AmIAVeryLovelyDog?(我是一只非常可爱的狗吗?)”是以动物口吻说出的话,适合作为本文标题。故选C。B【答案】24.D25.A26.A【语篇分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国在自动驾驶和人工智能领域的潜力。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“AutonomousdrivingisamongthemanythingsSongyanreferstoandgoesbackfor.Forride-hailingappsandcarrentalcompanies,driverlesscarscouldbethewayforwards.Wethinkit’shighlylikelythatautonomousdrivingcouldreplacethecurrenttaxiandride-hailingservices.(自动驾驶是Songyan提到的许多事情之一,也是他回去的原因之一。对于网约车应用和汽车租赁公司来说,无人驾驶汽车可能是未来的发展方向。我们认为自动驾驶很有可能取代目前的出租车和叫车服务)”推知,Songyan回到中国的原因之一是他对中国的自动驾驶的前景非常乐观。故选D。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Noweverycompanyhasdifferentstandardsandregulations.(现在每个公司都有不同的标准和规定)”和下文“Wehopetobuildaunifiedstandardfordevelopingdriverlesscars.(我们希望建立一个开发无人驾驶汽车的统一标准)”可知,现在每个公司都有不同的标准,这使得情况非常混乱,所以他们希望建立一个开发无人驾驶汽车的统一标准。由此可知,划线词意为“混乱的”,与confusing同义。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的“WebelieveAIisaprimepowerofthethirdIndustrialRevolution.We’renowaccumulatingthepower,waitingfortheBigBang.(我们相信人工智能是第三次工业革命的主要力量。我们正在积累能量,等待大爆炸)”推知,提到蒸汽机是为了强调人工智能具有巨大潜力。故选A。C【答案】27.C28.A29.A30.B【语篇分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为了监控老年人的安全,EchoCareTechnologies公司开发了ECHO,这是一种基于雷达技术和机器学习的云连接监控器。该设备可以监测到与使用者健康有关的危险事件。【27题详解】推理判断题。通过文章第二段“Buttheyonlyworkifpeopleactuallywearthemandcanreachthebuttoninanemergency.(但是,只有在人们实际佩戴它们并且在紧急情况下能按到按钮时,它们才起作用)”以及第四段“acloud-connectedmonitorbasedonradartechnologyandmachinelearning(这是一种基于雷达技术和机器学习的云连接监控器)和最后一段“thereisanincreasedneedtomonitorthemwithouttheburdenofwearablesorprivacy-violatingcameras(人们越来越需要在没有可穿戴设备或侵犯隐私的摄像头的情况下对他们进行监控)”可推知,ECHO是一款基于雷达技术和机器学习的云连接监控器,与“紧急按钮”相比,它的优势是可以在没有摄像头的情况下工作,让老人不必再将设备穿戴在身上。故选C项。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Theinstrumentdetectsfalls,breathingdifficulties,drowninginabathtubandotherdangerousevents.Itgivesoutwarningstopotentialhealthworseningconditionsbycontinuouslymonitoringandanalyzingtheperson’slocation,posture,movementandbreath.(该仪器可检测到跌倒、呼吸困难、浴缸溺水和其他危险事件。它通过持续监测和分析患者的位置、姿势、运动和呼吸,对潜在的健康恶化状况发出警告)”可知,ECHO能够监测与健康有关的危险事件。故选A项。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Asmoreandmoreelderpeoplelivealoneasaresultofsocialdistancing,thereisanincreasedneedtomonitorthemwithouttheburdenofwearablesorprivacy-violatingcameras.(随着越来越多的老年人由于社交距离而独居,越来越需要在不使用可穿戴设备或侵犯隐私的摄像头的情况下对他们进行监控)”可推知,在未来,ECHO越来越受老年人的欢迎。故选A项。【30题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文,再根据文章第四段“Zackisaco-founder,CEOandvicepresidentofR&DatEchoCareTechnologieswhichhasdevelopedECHO(ElderlyCareHomeObserver),acloud-connectedmonitorbasedonradartechnologyandmachinelearning.(Zack是EchoCareTechnologies的联合创始人、首席执行官和研发副总裁,该公司开发了ECHO(老人护理家庭观察者),这是一种基于雷达技术和机器学习的云连接监控器)”可推知,本文主要介绍了一种为老年人设计的高科技监控器——ECHO。B项“AHigh-techMonitorfortheElderly(为老年人设计的高科技监控器)”符合文意,最适合作为本文标题。故选B项。第二节【答案】31.G32.E33.F34.A35.D【语篇分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些减缓压力的方法。【31题详解】根据上文“Ifyouareexperiencingstressatyourjoboranywhereinyourlife,itisessentialthatyoudealwiththeconcernrightaway.(如果你在工作中或生活中的任何地方正经历着压力,立即处理这种压力是很重要的)”以及后文“Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoudealwithit.(下面的建议可以帮助你解决这个问题)”可知,本句为过渡句,指出如何管理自己压力的问题,后文it指代G选项中matter。故G选项“这只是一个学习如何管理自己以减少压力的问题”符合语境,故选G。【32题详解】根据上文“Practicedeepbreathing.Agreattipthatcanhelpyoukeepyourstresslevelsdownistostartpracticingdeepbreathingexercises.Deepbreathingexercisesareaformofmeditationandtheyallowyoutofeelmorerelaxedandpeaceful.(练习深呼吸。一个可以帮助你降低压力水平的好方法就是开始练习深呼吸。深呼吸练习是冥想的一种形式,它能让你感到更放松、更平静)”可知,上文提到了深呼吸可以带来的感受,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明其具体作用。故E选项“你会注意到你的心率变慢了,你会感觉好很多”符合语境,故选E。【33题详解】根据上文“Holdastressball.Whenyouarest

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