人教版七年级英语上册Unit1 You and Me Pronunciation课件

Unit1YouandMePronunciation&GrammarFocus一、音素:∕iː∕∕ɪ∕∕e∕∕æ∕音素发音要点∕iː∕长元音舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽力向上颚抬起。双唇微微张开,呈扁平口形。发音时声带振动,例:sheep∕ʃiːp∕∕ɪ∕短元音舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向上颚抬起,但比发∕i:∕音时略低且放松些。双唇仍呈扁平口形,但比发∕i:∕音时开口稍大些(一个小指开口度)。发音时声带振动,例:pig∕pɪg∕∕e∕短元音舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向上颚抬起,但比发∕ɪ∕音时略低些。双唇仍呈扁平口形,但比发∕ɪ∕音时开口稍大些(一个食指开口度)。发音时声带振动,例:bed∕bed∕∕æ∕短元音舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向上颚抬起,但比发∕ɪ∕音时略低些。双唇呈扁平口形,但比发∕e∕音时开口稍大些(两个食指开口度)。发音时声带振动,例:bag∕bæg∕二、语音:缩略词读音一般形式IamWhatisItisWeareWhoisHeis缩略形式I’mWhat’sIt’sWe’reWho’sHe’s缩略词读音∕aɪm∕∕wɒts∕∕ɪts∕∕wɪr∕∕huːz∕∕hɪz∕将方框中与画线部分发音相同的单词填到对应的表格中。will

these

black

happy

desk

livesing people meet rabbit tell head1.sheep∕ʃiːp∕2.pig∕pɪg∕3.bed∕bed∕4.bag∕bæg∕

these

people

meetlive

sing

willdesk

tell

headblack

rabbit

happy一、含有be动词(am,is,are)的一般现在时(一)be动词的变化在一般现在时的句子中,be动词可以用于说明年龄、身份、身体状况等现在的状态。be动词在句中要根据人称和数进行变化。记忆顺口溜:我用am,你用are,is连着他她它,复数人称都用are。(二)含有be动词的一般疑问句1.含有be的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,把be提到主语前。如:Heisadoctor.他是一名医生。→Isheadoctor?他是一名医生吗?Iamhungry.我饿了。→Areyouhungry?(人称要把I换成you)你饿吗?2.一般疑问句的回答回答时要用人称代词;否定回答一般要在be后直接加not,可以缩写(但amnot不能缩写)。—AreWeiWeiandLiDonghere?魏伟和李东在这吗?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.是的,他们在。/不,他们不在。(三)含有be动词的否定句直接在be动词后加not。如:Sheisn’t/isnotateacher.她并不是老师。二、人称代词和形容词性物主代词数单数形式复数形式人称语法格主格宾格形容词性物主代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词第一人称Imemyweusour第二人称youyouyouryouyouyour第三人称hehimhistheythemtheirsheherherititits人称代词的主格在句中作主语;宾格在句中作宾语;形容词性物主代词作定语,后接名词。如:Idon’tknowit.我不认识它。(I在句中作主语,it为宾语)Ourbooksareoverthere.我们的书在那里。(ourbooks是主语,形容词性物主代词our修饰名词复数books)用括号里所给单词的正确形式完成句子。1.I

amiddleschoolstudent.Myparents

teachers.(be)

2.MissWu

(be)kind.Sheis

(we)classteacher.

3.Theseflowers

(benot)hers.

4.—Arethosebikes

(they)?

—Yes,they

(be).

5.Ihaveabird.

(it)colourisblue.

amareisouraren’ttheirsareIts一、单项选择。(

)1.TonyandDaming

mybestfriends.

A.is B.am C.are D.be(

)2.

yougoodatswimming?

A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Am(

)3.

nameisAnn.What’s

name?

A.She;you B.She;your C.Her;you D.Her;yourCBD(

)4.Pleasegive

somepictures.

A.we B.our C.us D.ours(

)5.ThetwogirlsarefromtheUS.

namesareLucyandLily.

A.Her B.Their C.They D.ThemCB二、语法选择。Hello,everyone.MynameisJohn.Iam

1

Englishboy.I’mfourteenyearsold.Iamtallandthin.Ihaveshorthair.Ilive

2

myparentsinGuangzhou.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.Iamgoodat

3

computergames.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.IaminClassFour.There

4

12boysand11girlsinmyclass.Ihave

5

friends.TheyhelpmewithChineseandIhelp

6

withEnglish.Wealllikeplayingbasketball,

7

itisveryinteresting.Weusuallyplaybasketballfrom4p.m.to5p.m.Mydreamis

8

abasketballplayer.

9

isyourhobby?Canyoutellme?Ifyouwant

10

friendswithme,pleasewritetome.

(

)1.A.a B.an C.the(

)2.A.from B.at C.with(

)3.A.play B.playing C.toplay(

)4.A.is B.are C.am(

)5.A.any B.much C.some(

)6.A.they B.their C.them(

)7.A.so B.because C.but(

)8.A.be B.being C.tobe(

)9.A.What B.How C.When(

)10.A.make B.making C.tomakeBCBBCCBCAC三、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。be

help

very

and

from

book

the

well

but

year

good

sheHi,everyone.MynameisHanMei.IamaChinesegirl.Icome(1)

Shanghai.Iamtwelve(2)

old.IstudyinaForeignLanguageMiddleSchool.Ilivewithmyparents.They(3)

bothforty.

fromyears

areIhaveagoodfriend.(4)

nameisLucyKing.SheisfromtheUS.Sheiseleven.Sheis(5)

atEnglish.Sheoften(6)

mewithmyEnglish.Weareinthesameschool,(7)

wearen’tinthesameclass.Afterclass,weread(8)

inthereadingroo