吉林省长春市宽城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题(含答案)

长春市宽城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题2024.12一、基础知识（共10分）I.单项选择。（10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.Ilovemyparentsbestintheworld.Ithink________ismoreimportantthanthem.Aanyone B.someone C.noone D.something2.Somechildrenliketoeattoomuchchocolate,________it’snotgoodfortheirhealth.A.because B.though C.if D.unless3.Suewentoutoftheroombecauseshecouldn’t________thenoise.A.stand B.expect C.mind D.hope4.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We________gotoLanzhou,butwe’renotsure.A.need B.must C.might D.should5.—Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?—I________helpputthebooksonthebookcaseinthelibrary.A.do B.did C.wasdoing D.amgoingto6.—________doseyourlittlebrothertakeashower,Tim?—ThreetimesaweekA.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany7.Studentshopetohave________homeworkand________freetimetodointerestingthings.A.more;less B.less;more C.fewer;more D.more;fewer8.Lindastudieshardeveryday.She________outsideifshedoesn’tfinishherhomework.A.plays B.doesn’tplay C.willplay D.won’tplay9.—Thelightsareoff,soIcan’tseeanything.Couldyouplease_______?—Noproblem!A.turnonthem B.turnupthem C.turnthemon D.turnthemup10.—MylittlesistergotlostlastSundayonthestreet.Butapolicemansentherbackatlast.—________nicethepolicemanis!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata二、阅读理解（共50分）II.完型填空。（15分）阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirst-gradeteacher,Alice,askedherstudentstodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywere___11___.Theteacherthoughtmostofherstudents’pictureswouldhavesomethingtodowithdeliciousfoodorinteresting___12___.Infact,asAlicethought,thepictureswerealmostaboutturkey,cakes,modelplanesandteddybears.ButDanieldrewdifferently.Hispicturewasnotthe___13___astheothers’inhisclass.Thistimeheonlydrewa___14___onthepaper.Hispicturecaughteveryone’s___15___.Whosehandcoulditbe?Onechildguesseditwasthehandofa___16___becauseheplantedvegetablesforus.Onethoughtitwasthehandofhisfriendbecausefriendsalways___17___us.Anothersaiditwasapoliceofficer’sbecausethepolicewerealwaysthereand___18___peopleinneed.Thestudentsgavedifferentanswers,butDanielsaid___19___toallofthem.Alicecameandaskedhimsoftly,“Whosehandisit?”Thelittleboylookedawayandsaidwithalowvoice,“It’s____20____,Alice.”Hearingtheanswer,Alicefeltsurprisedatfirst.ThensherememberedthedaysshespentwithlittleDaniel,the____21____boyinherclass.Once,whenotherchildrenplayed____22____afterclass,Danielsatbyhimself,watchingothersallthetime.ThenAlicewenttohimandsaid,“____23____myhand,Daniel.Let’sgooutsideand____24____withthem.”Itwastheteacher’shandthathelpedhimgooutoftheshyness.Thisisastorythatspeaksofthankfulness.It____25____howmuchteachers’helpmeanstothepeoplelikeDanieloftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanks.Butthey’llrememberthehandthatreachesout.11.A.useful B.careful C.helpful D.thankful12.A.stories B.toys C.books D.events13.A.different B.beautiful C.same D.similar14.A.teacher B.cake C.bear D.hand15.A.ears B.face C.eyes D.nose16.A.police B.doctor C.farmer D.painter17.A.caredabout B.broughtout C.turneddown D.hungout18.A.taught B.studied C.found D.helped19.A.yes B.no C.OK D.so20.A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his21.A.poorest B.mostserious C.mostoutgoing D.shiest22.A.happily B.luckily C.carefully D.simply23.A.Clean B.Draw C.Use D.Take24.A.share B.shout C.play D.fight25.A.tells B.thinks C.uses D.makesⅢ.阅读埋解。（35分）(A)OppenheimerGeneral(总的)informationTheticketsellingatacinematodayDate:30thAug.—2lstOct.Mon.~Fri.13:00—22:00Sat.~Sun.8:00—23:30Today17thOct.14:15—17:16Moviereviews:Afterseeingthismovie,I’mmoreinterestedinlearningtechnology(科技)andknowingthehistoryofit.Ialwaysthinkthetechnologyweusetodayiseasytoget.ButnowIseenothingisreallyeasy.AmyEveryonehasworktodoandsometimeswearesobusywithworkthatwecan’tmeetourfamilyorfriendsoften.Thismaymakeusunhappyandworried.Themoviemakesmethinkaboutspendingmoretimewithmyfamily.John根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。26.Whatcanweknowfromtheticket?A.Fiveticketsaresoldnow. B.Themovieisverypopular.C.Thepricefortwopeopleis¥65.8. D.Peopleliketochoosetheseatsinthefront.27.WhichisTRUEaboutthemovie’stime?A.It’sabout3hours.B.Youcanwatchthemovieat14:00today.C.YoucanwatchthemovieonTuesdaymorning.D.Youcanwatchthemovieinfourmonthsoftheyear.28.Whichunderlined“review(s)”hasthesamemeaningastheunderlined“reviews”inthearticle?A.Weoftenreviewwhatwelearnedthroughdiscussion.B.Manystudentsworkhardtoreviewthelessonsafterschooleveryday.C.Ididn’tdowellinthetestbecauseIdidn’tdomanyreviewsinthemorning.D.Ileftmyrestaurantreviewsonlinesothatmorepeoplecouldchoosetherightrestaurant.29.WhatdoesAmythinkofOppenheimer?A.Boring. B.Educational. C.Scary. D.Sad.30.Whatmaythemovietalkabout?①science②thehistoryofthecountry③relationship④howtofindeasyjobsA.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④(B)Wendywashot,tired,andbored.Shewalkedslowlyalongbehindherelderbrother,Bill,astheywereonthewayuptothefirelookouttower(火警瞭望塔)inaforestpark.Thesunwastoohot.Thetreesandgrasswereugly(丑陋)andthetripwasboring.“Almostthere!”Billsaidexcitedly.Thiswashisfirstsummerjob.Hewouldworkasafirewatcherintheforestpark.Hewouldbewatchingforfiresallsummer.Hewasexcitedanddidn’tfindhowtiredWendywas.Finally,Wendycouldn’twalkfurtherifshedidn’tsitdownandtakearestfirst.Shestoppedandsatunderthetalltreeanddranksomewaterfromherbottle.BillkeptwalkingonforquiteafewminutesbeforeheknewthatWendywasnolongerbehindhim.“Sorry,”hesaid,goingbackandsittingbesidehissister.“Iforgotyourlegsareshorterthanmine.”Wendymadeafaceatherbrotherandlaughed.ThenBillhandedWendysomedriedstrawberriesandpeanuts(花生)fromhisbackpack.“Ifyoueatthemtogether,itislikemakingapeanutbutterandjelly(果酱)sandwichinyourmouth,”hesaid.Thestrawberriesandpeanutstasteddelicious.Wendyclosedhereyes,reachedoutherarmsandlegs,andmovedhertoes(脚趾)inhershoes.Sheheardasongbirdsingingnear-byandcaughtthesmellofflowers.Suddenly,thesundidn’tseemsohotandthetreesweren’tuglyanymore.31.Thestoryhappened________.A.ontopofamountain B.onthewaytoschoolC.inaforestpark D.inthefirelookouttower32WhydoesthewritersaythetreesandgrasswereuglyinParagraph1?A.ToshowWendydidn’tenjoythetrip.B.Toshowhowterribletheenvironmentwas.C.TotelluswhatWendyandBillweredoing.D.TotellusWendymightdieifshekeptwalkinglikethis.33.Billmightbea________boyaccordingtothesentence“Iforgotyourlegsareshorterthanmine.”inParagraph4.A.fun B.hardworking C.serious D.strong34.WhatcanmakeWendychangeherfeelings?A.Thesunandgrass. B.Herbrotherandthepark.C.Thetreesandthesingingbirds. D.Deliciousfoodandthesmellofflowers.35.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthearticle?A.BillisolderthanWendy. B.Billoftenlooksafterhislittlesister.C.Itwasahotdayandthetreeswerebeautiful. D.InWendy’seyes,thingsalwayslookthesame.(C)①XianXinghaiisaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hehaswrittenmanygreatpiecesofmusic.Inhisshortlife,hewrotenearly300songsandanopera(歌剧).②Xianwasborn(出生)inPanyu,Guangzhouin1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas20yearsold.Atfirst,hisviolinwassocheapandinapoorquality(质量)thathecouldnotplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.However,Xiandidnotstoppracticingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1931,hebecamethefirstChinesestudentwhostudiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizesforhistalent.③In1935,hegotbacktoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’antoteachmusicatacollege.AlthoughtherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiverChorus,hismostfamouswork.④InMay1940,XianXinghaiwenttotheSovietUnion(苏联)towritemusicformovies.Lifetherewassohardthathegotverysick.Laterhediedofalungillness(肺部疾病)onOctober30,1945,agedonly40.⑤XianXinghaiissuchagreatmanandhismusicwillliveoninpeople’sheartsforever.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.WhydidXianXinghaigototheSovietUnion?A.TofightagainsttheJapanesearmy. B.Toteachmusicatacollege.C.Tostudyinamusicschool. D.Towritemusicformovies.37.HowoldwasXianXinghaiwhenhediedofalungillness?A.Thirty. B.Thirty-five. C.Forty. D.Forty-five.38.HowdoyoulikeXianXinghai?A.Hard-workingandgreat. B.Seriousandkind.C.Outgoingandunlucky. D.Talentedandstrict.39.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.XianhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.b.Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentinPairs.c.Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.d.Xianwrotehisfamouswork,TheYellowRiverChorus.A.a-c-d-b B.b-d-c-a C.c-b-a-d D.c-d-a-b40.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...) B. C. D.(D)IwenttovisitmygrandfatherinasmalltownnearLondon.Onacoldmorning,myfriendPeterinvitedmetoafamouscoffeeshop.Whenweenjoyedourcoffee,atallmanwithapairofglassescameinandsatdownnearus.Hecalledthewaiterandordered,“Twocupsofcoffee,andoneofthemthereonthewall.”Wesawthathedrankonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Afterheleft,thewaiterquicklyputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying“Acupofcoffee”.Whilewewerestillthere,twootherwomenhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthree.Again,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itseemedthatthiswascommonatthisplace.However,itwassomethingstrangeforus.About30minuteslater,anoldmancamein.Thewaythismandresseddidn’tmatchthestyleofthiscoffeeshop.Helookedthinandpoor.Whenhesatdown,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthatwall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothisman,showinghimthesamerespect(尊重)astheotherguests.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Thewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin(垃圾箱).Afterthat,Iknewanybodycouldtakeacupofcoffeefromthatwallifhewanted.Hedidn’thavetolosefacetoaskforafreecupofcoffee.Withoutaskingorknowingwhowasgivinghimthiscupofcoffee,heonlylookedatthewall,ordered,enjoyedcoffeeandleft.Itwasareallybeautifulthing—probablythemostbeautifulwallanywhereintheworld.根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。41.MyfriendPeterandIdrankinacoffeeshopinasmalltownnearLondon.42.Peopleusuallywritetheirnamesonthewallaftertheygivefreecoffeetoothers.43.Itwasstrangeforthewriterthatsomeguestspaidmorethantheyorderedatthecoffeeshop.44.Anybodycanhavethecoffeefromthatwalliftheywant.45.Thepassagetellsushelpingothersinneedisreallyabeautifulthing.(E)InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemostimportantinyourfamily.Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.However,alotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblemwiththeirparents.___46___Theydon’tthinktheirparentsarefair(公平的)tothem.Somestudentssaythattheirparentsoftensayalottothem,butneverlistentothem.Otherssaytheirparentsdon’tletthemplaycomputergameswhenotherclassmatesareplayingthat.___47___Somestudentsevendecidedtoleavehomebecausetheywereafraidtotelltheirparentstheydidbadlyinexams.Thentheythinkrunningawayisthebestchoice(选择).___48___Problemsarepartsoflife.Hereissomeadviceforyou:▷Findagoodchance(机会)totalkwithyourparents.___49___▷Gethelpfromotherslikegoodfriendsorteachers.▷Keepadiarytohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.▷Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.___50___Ifyoufollowtheadvice,youwillhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.阅读文章并根据上下文，用下面方框内的适当选项补全短文。A.Thesemakethemveryunhappy.B.Buttheydon’tknowrunningawaymaybringthemmoreproblems.C.Thentheywillfeelyouarenolongerasmallchild.D.Don’tbeafraidtotellthemyourfeelings.E.Theyfeelthey’renotclosetotheirparentsanymore.(F)ItwasMary’sbirthday.Shereceived(收到)aletterfromheruncle.“DearMary,”hewroteintheletter,“Happybirthday.I’msendingyousomechickensasyourbirthdaygift.TheywillarriveonTuesday.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.UncleToby.”Marywasveryhappy.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,”shethought.Whenthechickensarrived,theywereinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruck(卡车)andbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.Theboxfellontotheground(地面)andbroke.Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked“Didthechickensarrivesafely?”“Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeopenandchickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered.“ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“That’sveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix,”herunclesaidwithasmile.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.WhendidMarygetherbirthdaygiftfromheruncle?_____________________________________________________52.WhywasMaryhappywiththegift?_____________________________________________________53.WheredidMarywanttokeepthechickens?_____________________________________________________54.HowlongdidittakeMarytolookforherchickens?_____________________________________________________55.Howmanychickensdidherunclesendher?_____________________________________________________三、语言运用（共10分）IV.短文填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Ialwayslikerunningbetter

thananyotherkindofexercise.WhenIwasachild,myfatheronce___56___(take)metotheOlympicsandwesawafamousrunningrace.ArunnernamedArthurwontheraceandthatreallysurprisedme.Iremembereditso___57___(good).Ievenwrote___58___storyaboutit.AlthoughIwasnotgoodenoughfortheOlympics,Itriedmany___59___(sport).Ilikechallenges(挑战)andalwayshopetostayhealthy.After27,Istartedtoplaytennis.At65,Istartedhurdling(跨栏).Astheoldestperson,Iwonthe200mhurdlingwhenIwas71.WhenIwas80,Ibroketheworldrecord(记录).___60___fact,tofollowmydream,Iwouldneverchangemymind.NowI’m89,Istillkeep___61___(run)everyday.Idon’twantmylifetobe___62___(meaning).Iamhappythatmyfamilyallexercisetogetherin___63___(we)nicegardeneveryday.Wehaveabetterlife___64___wehavemanyhealthyhabits.Mydreamistorunthe100mattheageof100—onlyanotherelevenyearstogo—andthentotrytoliveto120.Ihopeeveryonecanbemuch___65___(healthy).四、书面表达（共20分）V.(A)（5分）66.学生会主席王明邀请同学们参加12月31日在学校礼堂举行的新年联欢会，假设你是李磊，请回复对方的邀请。如果你有时间去，说说你能够帮忙做哪项工作（如：买食物和饮料、想出一些游戏、准备游戏需要的东西……）；如果你拒绝邀请，请给出一个理由。不少于40词。要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。DearWangMing,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiLei(B)（15分）67.人们常说：“帮助他人，快乐自己。”你准备利用即将到来的寒假去社区做一些服务工作。请根据以下表格提示内容，给你们学校的英文报写一篇短文，介绍你的寒假计划及你对帮助他人的看法。PlacesActivitiescommunity(社区)centerhelptheold,singmunitypark(s)pickuprubbish(垃圾),cleanthesnow...……要求：1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数不少于80词。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________长春市宽城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题答案一、基础知识（共10分）I.单项选择。（10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。【1题答案】【答案】C【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】C【5题答案】【答案】D【6题答案】【答案】A