九年级上学期初三英语期末教学质量检测带答案

6.Jimmy

likes

______

shape

of

the

cake.

It

is

______

heart.

A.

the;

a

B.

a;

the

C.

the;

the

Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_______Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A.spentB.tookC.costAseveryoneknows,rubbish_______everywhere.needbethrownB.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tthrow 9.—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?—________isOK.Ireallydon’tmind.EitherB.BothC.Neither0.Agoodlearnerconnectswhathereads______whatheseesaroundhim.A.inB.onC.with1.Thesignisused________touriststostayawayfromthetigerinthezoo．A.towarnB.towarningC.tomake2.Weallenjoyreadingthestory_______hasahappyending.A.whoB.whomC.that3._________saltypotatochipstheyare!A.WhatB.HowD.Howa4.Wouldyoupleasehelpme______thepictureonthewall?A.putawayB.putonC.putup---LiMing,doyouknow_______thisyear?---It’sonMay30th.whenistheMid-autumnFestivalB.whentheMid-autumnFestivalisC.whentheDragonBoatFestivalis二丶交际运用（共15分）III.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）(5分)A.Letmefinishmyhomeworkfirst.B.Coldweathermakesmestayathome.C.Butreadingalwaysmakesmesleepy.D.Mymotherisathome.E.ButwhatcanIdoathome?F.Iplaycomputergamesverywell.A:It’stoocold,isn’tit.B:Yes,itis.16Ihavetogiveupgoingoutside.A:Goingoutside?Whatareyougoingtodo?B:Iplannedtogoskiinginthemountains.Idon’tknowwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow.A:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbecolder.B:17A:Youcandosomereading.B:18A:Youcanplaycomputergames.Gamescanmakeyouveryexcited.B:Noway!19HowcanI?A:Ican’thelpyou.Ihavenoidea.B:Forgetit!20A:That’snotabadidea.1617181920IV.补全对话根据对话内容，在句中横线上填写适当的话语（词数不限）。（10分）A：Hello.Arethereanyschoolrulesinyourschool?B：Yes，thereare.Wehavetoobeymany21.______________________.A:Really?Whatarethey?B:Wearen’tallowedtobelateforschool,havebreakfastintheclassroomandsoon.A:22._________________________________?B:Ithinksomeareverystrict.Forexample,wecan’twearourownclothes.23.______________________?A:Wearenotallowed,either.Andtheschooluniformsareveryugly.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodesignourownclothes.B:24._______________________.Weallwanttolookcool.Bytheway,canyoucoloryourhair?A:No,wecan’t.Idon’tthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtocolortheirhair.B:Yes,youareright.A:Oh,thebusiscoming.Ihavetogonow.25.__________________.B:Seeyou.四丶阅读理解（共50分）V.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两项是多余的）(10分)A.aloneB.forC.knowD.sameE.lonelyF.tookG. successfulH.helpedI.didJ.deeplyK.whateverL.especiallyWhenIwasateenager,myteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe26thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,beautifulandknowledgeable.Oneday,Iwassitting27inmyclassroom,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmile28awaymyunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’t29whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”,30everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando31youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”Iwastouched32byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Sheoften33mewithmystudyinherfreetime.Intheend,I34wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe35inlife.AToday,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridgeandfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(来源)ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,orpotatoesfromEgypt.Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate．Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”．Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer’sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消费者).Whyandwhataretheeffects(影响)oftheselongdistances?Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketsothefooddidn’thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumerscouldgotheretobuyfood.Thiswasgoodforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason．Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld．Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailable

inwinterifwewant．

Somecountrieshavetoimport(进口)mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultweather.TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%offoodfromothercountries.

What’swrongwith“foodmiles”?Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons．Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances.Weneedmoreplanesandshipstomovethefood.Itmeansweusemoreoil,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)warming．Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfresh.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourney,sotheyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreduces(减少）theamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood．

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?

A.Theoriginsofthefood．B.Theeffectsoflongdistances．

C.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate．D.Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood．

37.Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans______．

A.easytogetB.notbusyC.willingtotalkD.impossibletoget

38.Somecountrieshavetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof______．

A.longdistancesB.difficultclimatesC.freshandtastyfoodD.moderntechnology

39.ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto______．

A.buymorelocalfoodB.increaseinternationaltrade

C.travellongdistancesD.useimportedmaterials

40.Thispassageismainlyabout______．

A.howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplateB.what“foodmiles”isanditseffects

C.howsomecountriesimporttheirfoodD.wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefromBWhowantstocarrya

bulky

bagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpaining（疼痛）too.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereduction（减少）oftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda"schoolbag"whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer（笔记本电脑）,weighingabout2.5kg.ThegoReaderhasacolorscreenandcan"hold"allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin'TheAsianAge'newspaper.Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers（出版商）

oftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload（下载）

theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago'sDePaulUniversity,wherehestudied．Doesthatmeanitisgoodbyetothenewpaper,andthesmelloftheblackink?根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）（

）41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemean?A．light

B．small

C．bigandheavy

D．old（

）42．WhatwouldIndiansdotosolve（解决）theproblem?A．Theywouldreducethetextbooks.

B．Theywouldtelltheparentstohelpstudents.C．Theywouldtelltheteacherstohelpstudents.

D．Theywouldtakestudentstoschoolbybus.（

）43．ThewritermaythinkthatAmericanshavea________waytosolvetheproblem.A.morestupidB.worseC.betterD.quicker（

）44．ThegoReadermaybeamachine________.A．thatcanworkasateacher

B．thatcanbeusedastextbooksC．thatcancheatstudents

D．thatcanhurtstudents（

）45．Whenthenewmachineisused,itispossiblethat________.A．studentsmightstudyharderB．studentsmightstudyathomeC．studentsmightnotneedteachersD．studentsmightstudywithoutpapertextbooksCLetiziaBarbettawrotethebookKylie'sSpecialTreat(《凯莉的特别礼物》)．Itisaboutaprincesswhohasfoodallergies(过敏)．Theideaforthebookcamefromherdaughter,Sofia，whenshewas6.Sofiaisnow12andsheisallergictomilk，eggs，andmanyfruits.BarbettasaidthatherreasontowritethebookwastohelpherdaughterSofiafeelbetterabouthavingfoodallergies.Onenight，whenherdaughteraskedheriftherewasaprincesswithfoodallergies，hertearscameintoeyes.Thatnightshedecidedtocreateastory.Inthestory，therewasaprincesswithallergies.Butshewashappyeveryday.Theprincessalsolikedartandmusic.Atthesametime，Sofialovedthesetoo.Barbettamadethestoryintoabooksothatallchildrencouldlearnsomethingfromit.Shealsowantedchildrentoknowthateveryonewasspecialandanyonecouldhavefoodallergies,evenaprincess!Afterthebookcameout，Sofiasaidthatshefeltveryhappyandproud.Shewasgladthattherewasabooklikethisforkidslikeher.Thebooktoldusthatfoodallergiescouldn'tstopusfromdoingthethingswelove.Shehopedthatchildrenwhohadfoodallergiescouldbehappy，activeandalwayssafe.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。（5分）Kylie'sSpecialTreattellsastoryaboutaprincesswhohasfoodallergies.Barbettagottheideaofthebooksevenyearsago..Sofialovesartandmusicandsodoestheprincessinthebook..Thoughsomechildrenhavefoodallergies，theycanstilldothethingstheylove...Barbettawrotethebookbecauseofhergranddaughter.DWeuseteethtoeatandweneedteethtotalk.Butdoyoureallyknowthem?Let’smeetthe“cooltools”inyourmouthandlearnhowtoprotectthem.51,unlikeyourbrainorheart.Thefirsttoothusuallycomesoutwhenababyis6to12monthsold.Thenmoreandmoreteethbegintogrow.52.Wecallthembabyteeth,andthereare20ofthem.Babyteethcannotstaywithusforever.Babyteethwillstarttofallonebyone,whenyouare6yearsold.53.Youhavetosufferthepainofgrowingadultteeth12-13yearsold.Anadultusuallyhas28-32teeth.Whypain?Atoothwithaholeisadecayedtooth(蛀牙).54,you’llgetone.Thengerms(细菌)willbuildupandeatawayyourteeth.So,trytocleanyourteethafteryoueatcandyorjusteatless.InAmerica,thereisalovelystoryforchildren.Itissaidthattherearefairies(精灵）foreveryone’sbabyteeth.55,hecanputitunderhispillowbeforesleeping.Thenwhenhewakesupinthemorning,healwaysfindsmoneyorasmallpresentfromthetoothfairyinsteadofhistoothinitsplace.根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确.（10分）A.Theyhavetomakeroomforyoursecondsetofteeth--adultteeth.B.YourteetharenotreadytoworkwhenyouarebornC.Ifyoudon’tcleanyourteethregularlyD.Mostkidshavetheirfirstsetofteethat3yearsoldE.Eachtimeachild’sbabytoothfallsoutEShanghaiDisneylandhascreatedahottopicbecauseofitsVIPservicerecently.IfVIPspaymoremoney,thentheywillbeallowedtocutinlineandplayridesaheadofothers.Doyousupportthisservice?Let’slookatdifferentideasfromdifferentpeople.WangHan,16:Thisshouldbeseenasanormalbusinessbehavior.Disneylandisathemeparkthatwantstomakemoney.Ofcourseitcanfindwaystomakemoremoney.Guestswhocutinlinehavepaidmoremoney,sowhyshouldwescold(谴责）them?ZhaoYu,16:IthinkVIPsmaycutinline.Afterall,theyhavespentmoremoney.Ifyoubuyafirst-classticketonaplane,youreceivebetterservice.Andinbanks,thereareVIPwindowsforspecialcustomers.Spendingmoremoneyisjustachoice.DingWei,15:Ithinkthisserviceisabadidea.First,it’sunreasonabletobuildone’shappinessuponother’spain.Second,thisrulemayteachchildrenthatmoneycansolveanyproblem,whichismisleading(误导性的）。LiYue,16:Idon’tagreewithbehavior.Thoughit’sconvenientforVIPvisitors,itwastesothervisitors’time.Thiscanmakethingsworse,andchildrenwillseethattheworldisn’tfairtoeveryone,whichwillbebadfortheirdevelopment.根据短文内容，完成下面表格，每空不超过2个词。（5分）Thetitle:56._______onDisneyland’sVIPserviceWangHan★Itisa57.________businessbehavior.★Disneyland,asathemepark,canfindwaystomakemoremoney.ZhaoYu★VIPswhospendmoremoneycancutinline.★Spendingmoremoneyisjust58._______.DingWei★TheVIPserviceisabadidea.★It’sunreasonabletobuildone’shappinessuponothers’pain.★Itteacheschildrenthatallproblemscan59._______LiYue★Itwastesothervisitors’time.★Itis60._______children’sdevelopmentbecauseitshowsthattheworldisunfair.FTheChinesecityHangzhouwillhosttheandBeijingwillhost2022WinterGames.Beforethis,ChinaalsoheldtheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990andinGuangzhouin2010,alongwiththeshowoftraditionduringthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.ItisthecapitalcityofZhejiang.Peoplecallthecity“HeavenonEarth”.Ifyougothere,youcan’tmisstheWestLake.Inautumn,youcansmellthesweetosmanthus(桂花）aroundthelake.Manypeoplelikeboatingthereatnightandthelakeisveryquietatthattime.Don’tforgettodrinkacupofLongjingteainHangzhou.Thecityhasmorethan1,000yearsofhistory.Longjingteaisakindofgreentea.Ittastesgreatandisgoodforhealth.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Therearefreebikeseverywhere.YoucantakearidearoundtheWestLake.Afterthat,youcangotoarestaurantandtastesomedeliciousfood.YoucantrythefamousDongpoPork.Afteryouvisitthecity,youmayfindthatHangzhouisnotjustabeautifulcity,butalsoahappyone.根据短文内容，回答下列问题：（10分）61.Whichcitywillhostthe2022AsianGames?___________________________________________________________________62.HowmanytimeshasChinaheldtheAsianGamesbefore?___________________________________________________________________63.WhatdopeoplecallthecityofHangzhou?___________________________________________________________________64.HowdoesLongjingteatasteaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________________________________65.WhatkindoffoodisfamousinHangzhou?___________________________________________________________________四丶书面表达（共20分）VII.(A)作为中学生，无论是在校内还是在校外，我们都应当争做一名文明守纪、爱护环境的学生。下面是Mike对于环境问题所提的建议。请将其补充完整，每空一词。（5分）Asmiddleschool66._________,weshouldbecivilizedandpolitestudents.Butwhatshouldwedo?Herearemysuggestions.Wemustrespectourteachersandbepolitetoothers.Weshouldhelp67.________whoareinneedandbefriendlytothepeoplearoundus.Besides,wemust68.________thetrafficrules.Whencrossinthestress,weshouldworkonthezebracrossing(斑马线).Andwemustn’tgo69.________thestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.What’smore,weshouldprotectourenvironment.Forexample,wemustn’tsteponthegrassandclimbtrees.Litter(垃圾)mustn’tbe70._________everywhere.VIII.（B）今天在课堂上，同学们针对怎样才能度过一个有意义的寒假这个主题进行了热烈的讨论。有的同学打算去国内外旅游；有的同学打算多读一些好书；你打算参加社会实践活动（socialpracticeactivities）......请你根据信息提示，给你的好朋友David写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况，并谈谈你的打算以及中学生参加社会实践活动的好处（至少两点）。词数90左右。（15分）DearDavid,