黄金卷04-（2024年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用））（解析版）

【赢在中考・黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用）

黄金卷04

考生须知：

I.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸写上学校、姓名和准考证号等信息。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

4.做听力时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

纸上。

5.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Alahospital.B.Ataschool.C.Atahotel.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Pleasefollowme.Yourroomnumberis1（X）4onthel（）thfloor.

W:Thankyou.Wewilltakethelift,right?I'vegotaheavysuitcase.

2.Howmuchisthecupnow?

A.¥85.B.¥100.C.V115.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Wow,whatanicecup!Howmuchisit?

W:Iboughtitinthedepartmentstoretheotherday.Itwasonehundredyuan,andnowitisfifteenyuancheaper.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Upset.B.Excited.C.Lonely.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Oh.Jenny.Youlooktired,what'sthematter?

W:1didn'tsleepwelllastnightandIgotuptoolatetogettoschool.Imissedthefirstlesson.

4.Howcanthemanenterthelibrary?

A.Throughthefrontdoor.B.Throughthesidedoor.C.Throughthebackdoor.

【答案】B

［原文】M:Excuseme,howcomethelibraryisclosedtoday?

W:It'snotclosed.Thefrontdoorisbeingrepaired.Youcanenterthebuildingthroughthedoorontheside.

5.Whathappenedto(hewomaninthemorning?

A.Shemissedabus.B.Shehadacaraccident.C.Shewalkedtoschool.

【答案】C

【原文】M:WhywereyouIaleagain.Mary?

W:I'msorry,Mr.Wang.ThismorningIcaughtthefirstbusbutitbrokedownonmywaytoschool.Ifinallyhadto

gethereonfoot.

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听对话，回答6-8小题。

6.What'sthewoman'sdinnerfor?

A.Welcomingafriendback.B.Celebratingabirthday.C.Makinganinvitation.

7.Whal'stheKoreanrestaurantlike?

A.Thefoodisawful.B.Theserviceisterrible.C.Thefoodisexpensive.

8.WhatdoweknowabouttherestaurantinChinatown?

A.Itoffersbadservice.B.Itonlyserveshotpot.C.It'sverypopular.

【答案】6.B7.C8.C

【原文】M:What'syourplanfbrthisweekend?Johnhascomebacktotown,andwe'rehavingaparty.

W:Sundayismymom'sbirthday,andIamgoingtotakeherouttodinner.Couldyourecommendarestaurant?

M:ThereisanewKoreanrestauram(hathasprettygoodservice.

W:Myfriendswentthereyesterday,andtheylikedthefood,buttheydidn'tthinkthepricewasreasonable.

M:Youcantry(heChinesehotpotrestaurantinChinatown.Besideshotpot,therearealotoftraditionalChinese

dishestochoosefrom.

W:That'sagoodidea!MymomalwayswantstotrydifferentkindsofChinesefood.

M:Alotofpeoplelikehavingdinnerwithfriends.Soremembertobookatablebeforehand,oryoumayfind

yourselfwaitinginalongline.

W:Thankyousomuch!

听对话，回答9-11小题。

9.What'sthewomandoing?

A.Workinginashop.B.Visitingheruncle.C.Makingavideostory.

10.Whattimeisitnow?

A.11:00a.m.B.14:00p.m.C.15:00p.m.

11.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtotheconversation?

A.Tomwillfinallydrivetothefestivalalone.

B.Racheldoesn'tgotothefestivalatlast.

C.Therearesomegoodeventsinthefestival.

【答案】9.A10.A11.C

【原文】M:Oh,hi,Rachel,whatareyoudoinghere?

W:Tom!Hi...,well,IworkhereonSaturdays.It'smyuncle'sshop.Whatareyoudoinghere?

M:I'monmywaytotheNottingHillFestival.I'mdoingavideostoryaboutitfbrmyschoolproject.

W:Well.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'veneverbeentotheFestival.

M:You'rejoking...Whydon'tyoucomealonglater?Therearesomegoodeventsthisafternoon.

W:Sorry,Ican't.Well,Ijustdon'tknowifIcan.Tvegothomework.

M:Goon,Rachel-allworkandnoplayisn'tgoodfbryou.

W:Hmm,allrightthen.ButIhavetoworkforanother2hours,so...

M:Doyouwantmetocomeandpickyouup?

W;Thal'llbegrual,bularcyuusure?

M:Ofcourse.I'llmeetyououtsideatoneo'clockintheafternoonifyoulike.

W:Thanks.Tom,that'sreallykind.

听独白，回答12-15小题。

12.Whichpartis(hemostdifficultoneintheprogram?

A.Searching.B.Collecting.C.Carrying.

13.Whatcolorcansaretorbottles?

A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.

14.Whatarevolunteersaskedtodo?

A.Callupmorevolunteerstocome.

B.Takethewastetodifferentcenters.

C.Volunteerforatleast5hoursaweek.

15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Awaste-recycleprogram.B.Anafter-schoolactivity.C.AverypopularTVshow.

【答案】12.A13.B14.B15.A

【原文】Goodafternoon,thankyouallfbrcomingheretolearnaboutourschool'srecyclingprogram.The

recyclingisplannedasathree-partprogram:searching,collectingandcarrying.Thefirstpart,searching,isthe

hardestone.Mostpeopledon'tliketotakethetimetoseparaterubbishandthisiswhymostrecyclingprograms

usuallyfail.However,webelievethatourprogramwillwork.Fromnowon.insteadofseeingtheusualblack

rubbishcansallovertheschool,youwillseethreedifferentcolorednabbishcans.Pinkcansareforpaper,bluecans

areforbottles,andwhitecansareforalltheolherwaste.After（herubbishiscollected.i（needs（obesortedand

thentakentotherecyclingcenter.Sincethisrecyclingprogramisstillavolunteerprogram,wejustaskfornomore

than5hoursperpersonineachweek.Yourjobwillbetocollectallsortsofrubbishandtakeittodifferentcenters.

Ifyouwouldliketohelp,pleaseleavemeyournameandtelephonenumberandwe'llmeethereonthe15th

Septemberrightafterschool.Hopetosecyouthen!

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

r

Pirls2024OlympicaPiralyMOic

VoluntBsrPrsoramnie

WouldyoulikeIomjke2024anunloq(rttjblcevent?voluntrrr*arr

nrrdcd.

[Th»n^$toComtdvf!、

•••«<IwwtItywnold◎

1JanuaryJ024

♦Speakeittwrbranchor

tngMh

•Be•・lop«eikaoMeter

atl«atf10day*betwwn

UA)7/20241Q/09/2024

•AdunceIoyourfavounleipoetsivMn/iportiMoman

•AnaHMnnQcMrc.towMchthedympcI

•CoNtctiouwfWrsand

Formorrinformation,youcjnvisithttpfJ/winv

16.Thevolunteerworkwilllastatleast

A.7daysB.9daysC.10daysD.12days

17.WhilevolunteeringinParis,volunteerscanenjoyfree.

A.hotelsB.foodC.planeticketsD.publictransport

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Youhavechancestoseeyourfavoritesportsman.

B.Youcanmakeaphonecallfbrmoreinformation.

C.VolunteersmustspeakbothEnglishandFrench.

D.Theprogrammeislookingfor4,500volunteers.

【答案】16.C17.D18.A

【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的志愿者招募计划。

16.湘节理解题。根据Requirements内容“atleast10days”可知，要求志愿者在奥运会期间至少要参加10天的

活动。故选C。

17.细|节理解题。根据ThingstoConsider内容“Allpubictransportwillbefree”可知，所有的公共交通工具都将

免费。故选D。

18.细节理解题。根据BenefitsofJoining内容“Achancetomeetyourfavouritesportsman/sportswoman”可知,

加入志愿者计划有机会见到你最喜欢的运动员。选项A表述与原文相符。故选A。

B

①Onmy56thbirthday,mydaughterAlicegavemetwobeautifulwoodenbutterflies.Ihungthemonthewall

sothatIcouldadmirethemthroughouttheday.Theycarriedourmemories.

②MymompassedawaywhenIwas25yearsold,andAlicewasjustababy.Shenevergottomeether

grandma,whichmadeithardformetokeepmymom'smemoryaliveforAlice.OnedaywhenAlicewas7,we

wereplayingoutside,andshesuddenlysaidhowmuchshemissedhergrandma.

(3)1toldherthathergrandmalovedherverymuchandthatshewaswatchingoverherfromheaven.Ieven

saidthatmaybeshewastakingarideonthebackofabutterflytogetacloserlook.Atthatmoment,abutterflyjust

appearedoutofnowhere,flewaroundAlice'sface,andthenflewaway.Wcbothlaughedwithjoy.

©Sincethen,itseemslikebutterfliesfollowuswhereverwego.Wheneverweareoutside,theycomedown,

circlearoundus.(akeagoodlookandflyaway.Itfeelslikemymom'sloveisstillwatchingoverusthroughthe

butterflies.Eveninwinter,IcantakecomfortinlookingatthewoodenbutterfliesthatAlicegavemeandbe

rerriindedofmymom'slove.

⑤Thewoodenbutterflieshavebecomeasymbolofourbond(纽带).Theyremindusofthemomentwhena

butterflybroughtustogetherandfilledourheartswithhappiness.Andevennow,theycontinuetobringuscloserto

thewomanwhoholdsaspecialplaceinourhearts.

19.WhydidAlicegivetwowoodenbutterfliestohermother?

A.Toletrealbutterfliesflyover.B.Togivehermothertoystoplaywith.

C.Toremindhermotheroftheirmemories.D.Tousethemtomakethewallmorebeautiful.

20.Whatdidthewriterfeelaboutbutterfliesafterthatevent?

A.Shewassureihalhermomwaswalcliingoverllicm

B.Theywereasymbolofhermom'sloveandpresence.

C.Theywereboringandalwaysseemedtofollowthem.

D.Shebelievedbutterfliescouldunderstandhumanstalking.

21.Whatdothewoodenbutterfliesmeanaccordingtothewriterandherdaughter?

A.Themagicinlife.B.Thebeautyofnature.

C.Freedomandhappiness.D.Loveandfamilybond.

22.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

（①二Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,）

A・令B-Xc-Ad-t

【答案】19.C20.B21.D22.A

【解析】本文主要讲述了一个作者和女儿之间通过木质蝴蝶表达爱和联系的故事。

19.细节理解题。根据第一段"Ihungthemonthewallsothat1coulcadmirethemthroughoutthedayTheycarried

ourmemories.”可知，蝴蝶承载着她们的回忆。故选C。

2（）.细节理解题。根据第四段“Sincethen,itseemslikebutterfliesfollowuswhereverwego.Wheneverweare

outside,theycomedown,circlearoundus,takeagoodlookandflyaway.Itfeelslikemymom'sloveisstill

watchingoverusthroughthebutterflies.”可知，自从那件,“后，作者每次看到蝴蝶都感觉是母亲的爱在通过蝴

蝶传涕给她们。故诜B。

21.细节理解题。根据第五段叮hewoodenbutterflieshavebecomeasymbolofourbond（纽带）.”巨■知，木蝴蝶

成了作者和女儿之间的纽带，也是爱的象征。故选D。

22.篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了女儿Alice送给作者两只漂亮的木制蝴蝶。第二段提到作者的母亲已经

去世，Alice从未见过她的祖母。第三段描述了一个有趣的情景，作者告诉Alice她的祖母正在天堂里看着

她，并可能乘坐蝴蝶来更近地观察她。第四段提到蝴蝶似乎•直在跟随着她们。最后•段总结了这些木制

蝴蝶成为了母女之间联系的象征。结合文章内容可知，这篇文章的结构是总分总，开头和结尾分别概括了

文章的主题，中间部分则展开了具体情节和细节。故选A。

C

Whynotwriteinaforeignlanguage?Ifpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirprofession,theirreligion,andeven

theirsex,whynotjustdecidewhichlanguageyouwanttowrite?EversinceJhumpapublishedInOtherWordsin

Italian,peoplehavebeenaskingme."Whydon'tyouwriteinItalian.Tim?Afterall,you'vebeeninthecountry35

years.WhalkeepsyouliedtoEnglish?"Isitjustaquesliunofcconuiuic（经济的）convenience?

Certainlyeconomicscanbeimportant.ItwasthefactorthatpushedConradtoabandonhisPolishmother

tongue.Ifitisnotpossibletopublishathome,ortopublishthereasonewouldwishtopublish,thenoneislikelyto

goelsewhere.Andiftopublishelsewhereonehastochangelanguage,（hensomeauthorsarewillingtolakethat

step.

SomethingofthesamelogichasdrivenmanywritersfromAfrica,AsiatowriteinFrenchandEnglishin

recentyears.I'hereisalsothefactthatpeopleinEuropeandtheWestareinterestedinthecountriestheygrewupin.

Justasinthenineteenthcentury,novelistslikeThomasHardycould“seH”theirfamiliaritywithpeasantlifetoa

micdle-classmetropolilan（大都市的）public,sothesewritershaveinteresteduswithstoriesthatmightseem

commonintheirhomecountries.

Thereisalsoarealinternationalisminthedecisiontochangelanguage.Ifyouhave“amessage“andif

Englishisthelanguagethatoffersinaximumspread,thenitwouldscsinappropriatetouseit.

Allthesemakesense.Crilics（评论家）tendtopayattentiononlytothosewhohavemadeasuccessofwriting

inanewlanguage.InApril2014,aNewYorkTimesarticleessential.ylistedyounglilerarystarswhohadswitched

（改变）towritinginthemainWesternlanguages.Atthispoint,（henativeEnglishspeakeralmostbeginstofeelat

adisadvantageforhavingbeenbornintothedominantculture.ShouldweperhapsheadforParis,likeBeckettor

JonathanLittell,justtobebetweentwoworlds?Orlookforsometaingmoreexotic（异国的）andhaveourselves

translatedbackintoEnglishafterward?However,onefactisthatchanginglanguagesdoesn'talwayswork.

1didwriteanovelinItalian.Butafterrereadingit.1decidedagainstit.Myworklostpowerwiththeswitchof

language.MyrealsubjectmatterstillhadtodowithEnglandandi（wastomyhomeculturethatmybookswere

addressed.Thesecondlanguageneverseemstomeanquiteasmuchasthefirst.Inanyevent,aftermyearly

experiment,IneverwentbacktowriteinItalian.Changinglanguageisnottheonlywaytobringenergytoyour

writing.

23.Theauthorwritesthefirstparagraphto.

A.introducethetopicofthispassageB.providebackgroundinformation

C.stresstheimportanceofEnglishD.explainwhyhewritesinEnglish

24.Whyaresomewriterswilling（owriteinaforeignlanguage?

A.Theyhavepublishedalotofworksathome.

B.Theirworksareuncommonintheirowncountries.

C.Anewlanguagemayofferawicerreadership.

D.Theywantlobeacceptedbymiddleclass.

25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.NativeEnglishwritersareatadisadvantageforwritinginEnglish.

B.Writerscan'tbeentirelyseparatedfromtheirowncultureandlanguage.

C.Writersshouldwriteinaforeignlanguagetodrawcritics,attention.

D.Anywritercansucceedwiththeswitchofanewlanguage.

26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitletorthepassage?

A.WriteinaforeignlanguageB.Publishathome

C.Economydecideseverj'thingD.WritebooksinItalian

【答案】23.A24.C25.A26.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么伶家愿意用外语写作。

23.推理判断题。根据“Whynotwriteinaforeignlanguage?Ifpeoplefcc\freetochoosetheirprofession,their

religion,andeventheirsex,whynotjustdecidewhichlanguageyouwanttowrite?”可知，作者写作第一段的目的

是为了引出文章主题：为什么用外语写作。故选A。

24.细节理解题。根据“Justasinthenineteenthcentury,novelistslikeThomasHardycould4selftheirfamiliarity

withpeasantlifetoamiddle-classmetropolitan（大都市的）public,sothesewritershaveinteresteduswithstories

thatmightseemcommonintheirhomecountries.“可知，作家愿意用外语写作是因为•门新的语言可能会有更

广泛的读者。故选C。

25.推理判断判。根据"Atthispoint,thenativeEnglishspeakeralmostbeginstofeelatadisadvantageforhaving

beenbornintothedominantcullure."可知，母语为英语的作家在英语写作中处于不利地位。故选A。

26.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了为什么作家愿意用外语写作。A选项“用外语写作”符合。故选A。

D

ComfortZoneisastateofmindwherethereistheleaststress.However,steppingintothelearningzonecan

helptobringoutthebestinus.Herearethereasons.

▲Challengingyourselfcanhelpyoudoatyourbest.

Steppingoutofone'scomfortzoneisimportanttopersonaldevelopment.Howcanweexpecttomake

ourselvesbetterifweonlysticktohabitandroutine（日常）？Weshouldtrysomethingwemightnotsucceedat.

▲Takingrisksiswhathelpsusgrow.

Aschildren,wewerenaturalrisk-takers.Butaswegetolderandlearntofearfailure（失败），westarttrying

fewernewthings.Wepayaheavypriceforourfearoffailure.Thereisnolearningwithoutsomedifficulty.

▲Facingnewchallengescanhelpusgrowbelter.

Ourcomfortzonesseemtobecomesmalleraswegetolder,butifwecankeepexpanding（扩展）them,we'H

openourselvesuptoagreaterworldaswegrow.Aswestepintothelearningzone,wewillgetmorecomfortable

withtheskillsgraduallyandwe'llstarttomoveintothecomfortzone.Astudyfoundthatlearningnewlifeskills

canhelpourbrainstaysharp（敏筋E的）aswcgetolder.

However,don'tpushyourselftoofar.Haveyouheardof“Yerkes-DodsonLaw"？Itmeansperfbnnance

increasesasstressgrows,butonlyuptoapoint.Ifthelevelofstressbecomestoohigh,performancewillgodown.

Whenstressbecomestoogreatforustodealwith,westepintothedangerouszone.

27.Comparedwiththecomfortzone,peopleinthelearningzonemay.

A.leeIlessstressB.facemorechallenges

C.makefewereffortsD.refusemorechanges

28.AccordingtoPara3,wewilllearnlessifwc.

A.trynewthingsB.fearfailureC.meetsomedifficultyD.takerisks

29.^Ycrkcs-DodsonLaw”canbedescribedbyGraph（曲线图）.

lowhighlowhigh

StressStress

3().Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.

A.ComfortZoneMakesUsSafeB.WhatIsComfortZone

C.StepOutofComfortZoneD.NeverFearComfortZone

【答案】27.B28.B29.A30.C

【解析】本文是一篇科普说明文，人的精神状态分为：舒适区，学习区和危险区，进入学习区可以帮助我

们发挥出最好的一面。

27.加节理解题。根据文中“However,steppingintothelearningzonecanhelptobringoutthebestin

us.”"Challengingyourselfcanhelpyoudoatyourbest.”可知，进入学习区可以帮助我们发挥出最好的一面，因

为挑战自己可以帮助你做到最好，所以与舒适区相比，学习区的人可能面临更多的挑战。故选B。

28.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Butasvvegetolderandlearntofearfailure(失败),westarttryingfewernew

things.”可知，但是当我们变老，学会害怕失败，我们开始尝试更少的新事物，因此，如果我们害怕失败，

我们将会学得更少。故选B。

29.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Itmeansperformanceincreasesasstressgrows,butonlyuptoapoint.Ifthe

levelofstressbecomestoohigh,performancewillgodown."可知,"耶克斯-道森定律”的意思是：压力越大，表

现越好，但只是在一定程度上，如果压力太大，表现就会下降，结合选项可知，A项中的图可以描述“耶克

斯-道森定律“。故选A。

3（）.最佳标题题。根据第一段中“ComfbrtZoneisastateofmindwherethereistheleaststress.However,stepping

intothelearningzonecanhelptobringoutthebestinus.Hereareth?reasons.”并结合全文可知,舒适区是一种

压力最小的精神状态，然而，进入学习区域可以激发我们最好的•面，文中列出了要走出舒适区，进入学

习区的原因，所以文章最佳标题应为StepOutofComfortZone"走出舒适区”。故选C。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号

填入第31-34小题，并PI答第35小题。

Itis600yearsoldandhasbecomeapopularsnackaroundChina.Youcanbuyiteverymorningatsmallstreet

stalls（摊位）fbraround5to10yuaninmostChinesecities.Thesnackiscalledjianbingguozi.

Butitiscookedinmanydifferentways.31TheTianjinCateringIndustryAssociation（天津餐饮行业

协会）madestandardsforjianbingguozitokeepthetraditionaltasteonMay25.2018.32Accordingtothe

newrules,jianbingguozishouldbemadeofingredients（原料）thatincludegreenbeanflour（面粉）andeggs.It

shouldbe38to40centimetersindiameter（直径）.

33Theyhavepointedoutthateveryonehasdifferenttastesandthatitisuselesstocreatethestandards

fbrfood.uThejianbingguoziwithnostandardistheoneIlikeeating."OneSinaWeibouserwrote.

Theassociationhasexplainedthatitdoesn'twanttomakeeveryonecookthesnackthesamewayeverytime.

34Itjustaimstobetterregulate［规范）thecookingprocess,techniques（做法）andfoodsafetythanbefore.

A.Ildependsonwhereyoubuyit.

B.Thereasonofmakingstandardsistopassdownthecookingskills.

C.Itmighttakeyousometimetocoit.

D.It'snotitsaim（目标）tomakeitstandard.

E.Butsomepeoplearewonderingifit'snecessarytocreatesuchstandards.

35.doyouUkejianbingguozi,why?（不超过15词）

【答案】31.A32.B33.E34.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍煎饼果子的新规范。

31.根据“Buiitiscookedinmanydifferentways.”可知，它有很多不同的烹饪方法，选项A“这取决于你在哪

里买。”符合语境，故选A。

32.根据“TheTianjinCateringIndustryAssociation（天津餐饮行业协会）madestandardsforjianbingguozito

keepthetraditionaltasteonMay25、2018.”可知,2018年5月25日,天津餐饮行业协会制定了煎饼果子保持

传统味道的标准。此处介绍该规范，选项B”制定标准的原因是为了传承烹饪技术。”符合语境，故选B。

33.根据“Theyhavepointedoutthateveryonehasdifferenttastesandthatitisuselesstocreatethestandardsfor

fbod”可知，他们指出，每个人都有不同的口味，制定食品标准是没有用的。所以有些人认为这种标准是没

用的，选项E“但一些人怀疑是否有必要制定这样的标准。”符合语境，故选E。

34.根据"Itjustaimstobetterregulate（规范）thecookingprocess,lechniques（做法）andfoodsafetythanbefore.M

可知，它只是为了更好地规范烹饪过程、技术和食品安全。此处介绍的是该标准的目的，选项D“它的目的

不是使它成为标准。”符合语境，故选D。

35.言之有理即可

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Jasoncamefromafamilywithtwobrothersandasister.Theywereallvery___36___anddidquitewellat

schoolandtheirreportcardswerealwaysAs.___37___,Jasonwasdifferent.

Duringthepastschoolyears,JasonwastreatedasaSPECIALbecausetheythoughthewasa“troublemaker”.

Sometimes,histeachersreallywantedtokickhimoutofclass!

OneSundaythisterm,thefamilywereenjoyinglunchat___38___whenateacherstoppedandsaid,“Jasonis

doingso39thesedays.We'reprettypleased.”"Youmustbe40ourfamilywithanother^^saidthe

father.4（OurJasonisworthless.Wearesoembarrassedandjustdon'tknowwhy.Heisalways41Asthe

teacherwalkedaway,themother42,“Jasonhasn'tbeenintroublefbramonth.He'sevenbeengoingto

schoolearlyandstayinglate.Iwoncerwhathappened?^^

Thefinallustfinallyuamu.Asusual,Jason'smuiiianddiid___43___lowgradesandunsalisfactorymarksin

bcliavior.Instead,heachievedfourAsandthreeBs.Hisparentsweresurprised."Whodidyousitbytogetthese

grades?^^thedadasked44"Ofcourseby45"Jasonanswered.

Stillnotsatisfied,theparentstookJasonbacktoschooltomeetwiththeprincipal（校长）.Hetoldthemthat

Jasonwasdoingverywell."Wehaveanewteacherthistennandsheseemstohavetouchedyour46ina

specialway.Ithinkyoushouldmeether.”

Whentheygottotheteacher'sottice,thewomanhadherheaddown.Ittookseveral47torherto

noticeshehadvisitors.Whenshedid,shestoodupandbegangesturing（手势）withherhands."What'sthis?”asked

Jason'sfatherinalowvoice,4*Bodylanguage?Shecan'tevenhear?”"48shecan'thear,shedoesmore

thanthat,Dad.She49!”saidJason.

Hisparentsfinallyrealizedthatthemostimportantthingincommunicationistohearwhatisn'tsaid.That's

____50____Jasondidagoodjobthisterm!

36.A.carefulB.kindC.successfulD.polite

37.A.ThenB.AlsoC.EvenD.However

38.A.hospitalB.libraryC.restaurantD.office

39.A.wonderfullyB.terriblyC.quicklyD.loudly

40.A.lookingupB.mixingupC.takingupD.wakingup

41.A.introubleB.insilenceC.insurpriseD.indanger

42.A.askedB.continuedC.shoutedD.decided

43.A.receivedB.refusedC.finishedD.expected

44.A.happilyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.proudly

45.A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.themselves

46.A.brotherB.sisterC.daughterD.son

47.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.minutes

48.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When

49.A.listensB.talksC.shoutsD.smiles

50.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what

【答案】36.C37.D38.C39.A40.B41.A42.A43.D44.B45.C46.

D47.D48.C49.A50.B

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过杰森的故事告诉我们如何沟通。

36.句意：他们都很成功且在学校友现很好，他们的报告单总是A。

careful细心的;kind友好的;successful成功的;polite有礼貌的。根据"theirreportcardswerealwaysAs”可

知他们在学校是成功的。故选C。

37.句意：然而，杰森很不同。

then然后；also也；even甚至；however然而。根据“JasonwastreatedasSPECIALbecausetheythoughthewas

aYroublemake产杰森被特殊对待因为他们认为他是“麻烦制造者”可知杰森和他们不同，此句表转折。故选D。

38.可怠：这学期一个周日，当一位老师停下来和他们说话时，这家人正在饭馆吃午饭。

hospital医院；library图书馆；restaurant饭馆;office办公室。根据"thefamilywereenjoyinglunch”这家人正

在吃午饭，可知是在饭馆吃饭。故选C。

39向意：杰森这些天做得特别好,

wonderfully极好地：terribly糟糕地；quickly快地；loudly大声地,根据"We'reprettypleased”我们相当满意，

可知他做得好。故选A。

40.句意：你肯定把我们家和别人家弄混了。

lookingup查阅；mixingup弄混；takingup占据；wakingup醒来。根据"OurJasonisworthless”我们家杰森

亳无价值，可知他们不相信老师说的话，认为是弄错了。故