四川省绵阳市绵阳中学2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题2

绵阳中学高2022级高三上期第三学月月考英语试题注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束，答题卡交回即可。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whatdoesthewomanbelievefilmmakerscandowithnewtechnology?ADevelopAIstorycontent.B.Filmallanglesofaplace.C.Makefilmsmorequickly.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Postponehertrip.B.Changeherroute.C.Cancelherplan.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inacar.C.Athome.4.Whatwasthewomandoingovertheweekend?A.Cleaninganoldbuilding.B.Feedingbirdsinapark.C.Growingfoodinagarden.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodoonholiday?A.Exploreacity.B.Relaxonabeach.C.Gomountainclimbing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdrivesthewomantogetthenewjob?A.Herneedforaretirementfund.B.Herfeelingsforaformerpet.C.Herplantospendherfreetime.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Officemanagerandsecretary.C.Dogwalkerandclient.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whichdoesthewomanconsiderasaduty?A.Volunteeringmonthly.B.Beingkindonsocialmedia.C.Showingconsiderationforothers.9.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelaboutdonatingblood?A.It’sunnecessary.B.It’spainful.C.It’sinconvenient.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Whathasthewomanbeendoingontheputer?A.Sellingsomethingonline.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Learningsomething.11.Whyisthemanproudofhismother?A.Shehasgreatpaintingskills.B.Sheusestheputertocreateart.C.Shestillhasahungerforlearning.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Tidythespareroom.B.Putawayherpackages.C.Gorunningwithher.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.Testingacar.B.Orderingasaleablecar.C.Decidingonacartobuy.14.WhatdoesthewomanoffertodoforthemaninMay?A.Drivehimtotheairport.B.Dobusinesswithhim.C.Collecthiminhercar.15.Whatwillthemanbelikelytodo?A.Lookforanewjob.B.Hostanewsaleevent.C.Saveupmoneyforanewcar.16.Howmuchisthewoman’scar?A.219,900yuan.B.245,900yuan.C.299,900yuan.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakermostlikelytobe?A.Amunityresident.B.Ahealthprofessional.C.Afastfoodsalesperson.18.Howdoesthespeakerprobablyfeel?A.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Pessimistic.19.Whatisparedto“firefighting”?A.Buildingmorehealthservices.B.Spendinglotsofmoneyondiets.C.Goingtodoctorsforpreventablediseases.20.Whatdoesthespeakermostprobablyagreewith?A.Everymunityshouldbuildaclinic.B.Peopleshouldfocusmoreonhealthylifestyles.C.Thegovernmentshouldpayforpeople’shospitalfees.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOurEasiestJitterbugPhoneEverTheJitterbug*flipfromthemakesoftheoriginaleasytousecellphone,hasbigbuttonsandanuniqueUrgentResponsebuttononthekeypad.EasytoUseToday,cellphonedarehardtohear,difficulttodialandoverloadedwithfeatureyoumayneveruse.That’snotthecasewiththeJitterbug*Flip2.Alargescreen,bigbuttonsandonetouchspeeddialingmakeiteasytocallfamilyandfriendsandthepowerfulspeakerensureeveryconversationwillbeloudandclear.EasytoEnjoyWhereveryougo,abuiltincameramakesiteasyandfunforyoutocaptureandshareyourfavoritememories.Plus,theflashlightandbuiltinmagnified(放大镜)helpyouseeindarkareasEasytoBePreparedLifehasawayofbeingunpredictable,butyoucanbepreparedinanuncertainorunsafesituationwithUrgentResponseService.SimplypresstheUrgentResponsebuttontospeakwithahighlytrainedagentwhocanconfirmyourlocation,evaluateyoursituationandgetyouthehelpyouneed.FlexibleandAffordablePlansTheJitterbug*Flip2isoneofthemostaffordablecellphoneonthemarketandeswithreliablenationwidecoverage.Withnolongtermcontractsorcancellationfeds,youcanswitchplansanytime.$11.99/mo.$14.99/mo.$17.99/mo.$19.99/mo.100minutes10¢pertext300minutes7¢pertext500minutes4¢pertextUnlimitedminutesUnlimitedtextsThephoneisavailableinstoreoronlineatlively./flip.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,call1.866.490.3411.1.WhatmakestheJitterbug*Flip2helpyououtofdanger?A.Alargescreen. B.Thepowerfulspeaker.C.Abuildincamera. D.TheUrgentResponsebutton.2.Whichplansuitsyoubestifyouneedtosendshortmessagesfrequently?A.$11.99/mo. B.$14.99/mo.C.$17.99/mo. D.$19.99/mo3.Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?A.Inamagazine. B.anatextbook.C.Inanacademicpaper. D.Inanewsreport.BThreecutebrownbearcubswhogotlostaftergettingseparatedfromtheirmothergrippedtheheartsofnetizens.ThefuzzycubswerespottedbyGelekGyatso,anecologicalprotectionofficer,whenhewaspatrollingariverbedatanaltitudeofnearly4,500metersinQumarlebcountyinQinghaiprovince’sYushu.Thelittlecubseagerlyrantowardtherangeronthesnowcoveredriverbed,thenstoppedshortatasafedistancetostareathimcuriously.Afterrealizingthatthemanwasnottheirmother,thebearcubsturnedaroundandranalongtherivercallingformom.ThiswasGelekGyatso’sfirstencounterwithbearcubsseparatedfromtheirmother.Withhisknowledgeofwildanimals,hedrovethecubstowardsanareaneartheircaveinthehopeofasafereunion.Thankfully,laterthatday,otherpatrolofficersfoundthatthemotherbearhadreunitedwithhercubsandthatthefamilywashappyandhealthy.ThisyearmarksGelekGyatso’stenthyearasanecologicalprotectionofficer.Hepatrolstheareaeveryday,diligentlyrecordstheanimalshesees,carefullychecksonthevegetation,andhelpscleanuplitter.Overthedecade,GelekGyatsohaswitnessedgreatchangesintheecologicalenvironmentofhishometown.Therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofwildanimals,andeveryoneisparticipatingintheprotectionofthesespecies,makingcoexistencebetweenhumansandanimalsmoreharmonious.Healsoremindspeoplethatiftheyencounterwildanimalsinthewild,theyshouldkeeptheirdistance,notdisturbingorfeedingthem,andthatiftheyfindananimalthatneedstoberescued,theyshouldcallthefireorforestdepartmentintime.4.Whathappenedtothethreebearcubs?A.Losingtrackofthemotherbear.B.FollowingGelekwithcuriosity.C.Mistakingamanfortheirmother.D.Beingtrappedinthecoldriverbed.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGelek?A.Ambitious. B.Romantic. C.Devoted. D.Innovative.6.AccordingtoGelek,whatshouldpeopledotoliveinharmonywithwildlife?A.Changingtheirlivingsurroundings.B.Feedingandshelteringwildanimals.C.Gettinginvolvedinsavingendangeredspecies.D.Seekingprofessionalhelptorescuethoseinneed.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AprojectofwildlifeconservationB.AjourneyoffriendshipconnectionC.AknowledgeableecologicalofficerD.AnencounterleadingtoasafereunionCIfyoustrugglewithinsomnia(失眠)—and,consequently,thebedcovers—youprobablyhavebeentemptedtotryanythingthatpromisesbettersleep.Onethingmightsoundalittlestrangebuthasbeenknowntowork:addingaweightedblankettothosebedcovers.“Ithasbeethesleeptooltohave,”saysAlannaMcGinn,founderandleadsleepexpertatGoodNightSleepSite.“I’mahugesupporterbecauseitcanworksowell.”About32%ofAmericansdon’tgetenoughsleep,accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Expertsthereremendatleastsevenhoursofshuteyepernightforadults.Butasmanyas35%ofadultshavetroublesleepingfromtimetotime,and10%regularlyhavetroublefallingandstayingasleep.Theweight—usuallybetween5and30poundswhichsoundslikealotbutisspreadoutovertheentirebed—esfromplastic,glassormetalballssurroundedbyfilling.Theheavinessimitatesatouchtherapycalleddeeppressurestimulation.Justasswaddlingbabiescansendthemtosleep,usingaweightedblankethelpsyourheartandbreathingslowandyourbodyreleasefeelgoodhormones,includingserotonin.A2020reviewlookedateightstudiesandconcludedthatweightedblanketshelpedreduceanxietybutnotnecessarilyinsomnia.Otherresearchtellsaslightlydifferentstory.AstudyinSwedenin2020lookedat120peoplewithinsomniaandalsodepression,bipolardisorder,anxietyorattentiondeficit/hyperactivitydisorder(ADHD).Thosewhousedaweightedblanketreportedthattheyhadbettersleepandwerelesstired,anxiousanddepressedduringtheday.Peoplewithcirculatoryconditionssuchasdiabetes,orbreathingissuessuchasasthmaorsleepapnea(窒息),shouldcheckwiththeirdoctorbeforeusingaweightedblanket.“Andifyou’resomeonewhogetsalittleclaustrophobic,it’sprobablynotthebestthingforyou,”addsMcGinn.8.Whatwillpeoplewithinsomniaprobablydo?A.Tendtobecheated. B.Struggletodropasleep.C.Workforthesleeptool. D.Becautiousabouttheblanket.9.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theseverityofsleeptrouble. B.Americanssufferinginsomnia.C.Sleepdifficultycausedbyaging. D.Experts’adviceonsleepinghours.10.Whydoestheauthormention“swaddlingbabies”inparagraph3?A.Todefineaconcept. B.Topresentaresult.C.Toexplaintheprinciple. D.Todrawaconclusion.11.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheapplicationoftheweightedblanket?A.Itcanextendpeople’slifespan.B.Itcanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.C.Itisfriendlytopeoplewithbreathingissues.D.Itisarequesttogetthedoctorspermission.DNilecrocodilesareuniquelysensitivetothecriesofpainfulprimate(灵长类)babies,accordingtoanewstudy—andthemoreanxiousthecry,themoreinterestedtheybee.Tomakethefind,NicolasGrimault,ascientistattheUniversityofLyon,andhiscolleaguesvisitedazooinMorocco,whichhousesmorethan300Nilecrocodiles.Theresearcherssetuploudspeakersalongsidefourpondswhere,ateach,asmanyas25crocodilessunbathedonredrocks.Thespeakersplayedaseriesofcriesexpressingvaryinglevelsofpainfromprimatebabies.Thecrieswererecordedindifferentsituationstofindoutwhichaspectsofthevoicesinterestthecrocsmost.Manyofthecrocs,maleandfemale,respondedtothecriesbysuddenlyturningtheirheads,seekingoutthesourceofthesound,rapidlyapproachingtheloudspeakerandsometimesevenbitingit.Oneindividualevenshowedprotectivebehaviorbypositioninginfrontofthespeakerasiftodefenditfromothers.Interestingly,theirresponsedependedonthecharacteristicsofthecriestheyheard:crocsweremorelikelytoreacttorecordingswithacoustic(声音的)featurescloselyrelatedtoveryupsetbabies,suchassuddenchangesanddisharmonyinfrequency,smoothnessandtones.Whentheresearchersaskedhumanvolunteers,allofwhomhadexperiencewithhumanbabies,tolistentothesamerecordedcriesandestimatethelevelofpain,theparticipantsuseddifferentfeaturesthanthecrocsdidtoevaluatethesounds,basingtheirdecisionslargelyonthepitchofthecries—howhighorlowasoundis.Butitvariesamongindividualsandacrossspecies.Thatmakesitlessreliableandaccuratethanthealternativeacousticcluespickeduponbycrocodiles.Thefindingsofthestudyraisethepossibilitythatemotionmaybemunicatedacrossspecieslinesinmorewaysthanscientiststhought.AsGrimaultputsit,“Ifcrocscandoit,probablymanyotheranimalscandoit,too.”12.Whyarethecriescollectedfromdifferentsituationsplayed?A.Todiscoverwhichcrocodilesaresmart. B.Toidentifywhatappealstocrocodiles.C.Todevelophowtoprotectcrocodiles. D.Torecordwhencrocodilesinteract.13.Howdomostofthecrocodilesrespondtobaby’cries?A.Guardingthespeakers. B.Sunbathingontherocks.C.Attackingothercrocodiles. D.Movingtowardsthesound.14.Whichofthefollowingbelongsto“alternativeacousticclues”inparagraph3?A.Thevolumeofsound. B.Thesourceofthecries.C.Theevennessoftone. D.Thepitchofthevoice.15.WhichstatementwouldGrimaultprobablyagreewith?A.Humansaresensitivetovoicesofotherspecies.B.Emotionsmaybesharedbeyondspeciesborders.C.Crocstendtobefriendlytobabiesofanyspecies.D.Crossspeciesmunicationisanunfadingskill.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeconsistsofconstantdecisionmakingatprettymucheverymomentandyoucanmakechoicesandplansforlife.____16____Whentheseunanticipatedsituationsaddup,it’seasytobeeanxiousandfeeloutofcontrol.Theprinciplesbelowmayhelpyouhandlethesefeelings.Ratherthanviewingyourlifeas“outofcontrol”,ithelpstotakean“itiswhatitis”attitudeforthetimebeing.____17____Instead,itjustsignifieslettinggoofneedingcontrol;lettinggoofaneedtocontroleverythingcanleadtogreaterlifesatisfaction.Evenifyoumaynotcontroleverything,youdostillhavecontroloversomethings.Workonchangingthethingsyoudohavecontrolover,likegoingtothegymabitmore,eatingfewersweetsorremovinganunpleasantpersonfromyourlife.____18____Constantlywonderingwhetheryou’remakingtherightchoiceswilldisturbyou.Incontrasttakingprideinwhatyoucreateforyourlifeisbeneficial.Ifyou’vemadebaddecisions,learnfromthemandmoveforward.____19____Also,trytobeappreciativeofchallengingsituationsbecausetheypushyoutokeepgoingandbringyoutobettertimes.____20____Whetheritiswithalovedoneoraclinicalpsychologistwhooffersprofessionaladvice,don’thesitatetotalkitout.Theycanhelpyoudeconstructthesefeelingsandsortthemoutaccordingly.A.Learntovalueyourownstrengths.B.Therearetimeswhenyoulackmotivation.C.Thisdoesn’tmeanacceptingpoortreatment.D.Voicingwhatmakesyoustressedmakessense.E.Yetnoonecaneverbepreparedfortheunexpected.F.Ithelpsestablishasenseofcontrolandoptimisminyourlife.G.Themistakesmayhavefacilitatedpersonalgrowthandwisdom.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项。MyfatherandIstartedourmorningbyrushingintothestoreinoursmalltown.Iwaitedinlinewhilehe____21____aroundtopickupafewthings.AsIwasstandingthere,Isawanoldwomanwaitingbehindme.Shehaddirtyhairandworeoldclothes.It____22____thatshehadnothadherdinnerfordays.Sheboughtonlyafewthingsandseemedquite____23____toleave.ThenIfoundthatshewasmoving____24____behindme.Itmademefeel____25____.WithoutthinkingIplaceda/an____26____overmywalletanddrewitclosertome.I’mafraidthatthishomelesswomanmight____27____it.Thenitwasmy____28____toorder.Asthewaiterrangupmythings,IfoundthatIwas67centsshort.I____29____myfather,buthedidn’thearmeclearly.HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIhadsaid.Atthattime,along,greyarmreachedoverfrombehind.Shelaid67centsoutonthe_____30_____saying,“Weallneedsomehelpsometimes.”Iwasgreatly_____31_____atit!Herewasawomanwhoclearlyhadvery_____32_____togiveandingreatneedherself.Ihadjudgedherwrongly!Shehad_____33_____tohelpmewithouthavingbeenaskedfor!Whatanexpensive_____34_____thiswomangavemeabout_____35_____others!21.A.shopped B.stayed C.drove D.worked22.A.realised B.reminded C.seemed D.recorded23.A.easy B.brave C.hard D.anxious24.A.next B.closer C.tight D.fast25.A.delighted B.unfortable C.impressive D.challenged26.A.hand B.cloth C.eye D.lock27.A.steal B.lose C.buy D.need28.A.job B.shot C.turn D.line29.A.wanted B.found C.saw D.called30.A.counter B.paper C.heart D.lesson31.A.upset B.depressed C.surprised D.proud32.A.much B.little C.lot D.some33.A.rushedaway B.madeup C.reachedout D.keptoff34A.cash B.story C.treat D.gift35.A.asking B.judging C.learning D.ignoring第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AccordingtoareportbySouthChinaMorningPost,Chinaisplanningtolaunchahyperloop(超级高铁),alsoknown____36____asuperhighspeedpipelinemaglevsystemby2035.Iftheprojectgoesas____37____(plan),thenewtrainwillbetheworld’sfastestgroundbasedtransport.Inthepastfewdays,theChinesegovernmentofficers____38____(announce)theapprovalofthecountry’sfirsthyperloopline.Its____39____(long)willbe175kilometers,anditwillpassbetweenShanghaiandHangzhou.Thedistancebetweenthetwocitiescanbecoveredinaboutthreehoursbycaroranhourbyhighspeedtrain.Butthehyperloopcanreachthespeedof1000km/h,____40____meanstheroutecanbepletedinjust15minutes.TheprojectwillmakeChinaoneofthepioneersinhyperlooptechnology,____41____(allow)fastertravelbetweenseveralmajorcities.Thehyperloopprovides____42____highsecuritylevelwithlowenergyconsumption.Thetechnologywill____43____(far)advanceChina’spositionasaleaderintransport.AsuperfasthyperlooptraininChinahaspleted____44____(it)firsttestruns.TheseconsistedofthreetestrunsatasuperconductingmaglevtestlineinDatong,Shanxiprovince.However,thecurrenttubeavailablefortrialsmeasuresonly2kmlong.It_____45_____(expect)tobeextendedto60kminthenearfuture.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节书面表达(满分15分)46.你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请你围绕学校上周六开展的主题为“SportsKeepUsEnergetic”的秋季运动会，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.参加人员;2.活动内容;3.收获及感想。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Davidwasawindsurfer,whowasseriousandhardworking.HedreamedofbeingacitychampionoftheannualTeenagerWindsurfingRace.Toachieveit,hebarelymissedasinglegameorpracticewhatevertheweather.Aftermonthsofintensetraining,thebigdayfinallyarrived!Thebeachwascrowdedwiththeexcitedaudience,includingreportersandphotographers.Thespeakersystemwasannouncingthenamesofthewindsurfers,callingthemtogetreadyfortherace.AndtherewasDavid,inalinewithotherwindsurfers,allofthemmovingnervouslyupanddownonthewavesbehindanimaginarystartingline.Theywereallfightingforthebestpositiontostartandweretenseasaresult,ignoringthevastseatheywer