人教版八年级英语上册 Unit1 重点知识讲解练习（含答案）

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?一、单词默写_______________pron.任何人2._______________adv.在任何地方3._______________adj.精彩的；绝妙的4._______________adj.&pron.不多；很少5._______________adj.&adv.&pron.最多；大多数6._____________pron.某事；某物7._______________pron.没有什么；没有一件东西8.______________pron.每人所有人9._______________pron.我自己；我本人10._______________pron.你自己；您自己11._______________n.母鸡12._______________n.猪13._______________v.好像；似乎；看来14._______________adj.厌倦的；烦闷的15._______________pron.某人16._______________n.日记；记事簿17._______________adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的18._______________n.活动重点知识讲解1.waitwait作为动词，意为“等待”。waittodosth.“等候做某事”can’twaittodosth.“迫不及待去做某事”waitforsb./sth.“等待某人/某物”waitamoment/minute“等一会儿”2.seemseem+形容词/名词,意为“似乎……”seem+todosth.,意为“好像要做某事”Itseems/seemed+that从句,意为“看起来似乎……”。seemlike...意为“似乎是……;看起来像……”3.感叹句由what引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：“What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”“What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”由how引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为二种：“How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！”“How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”4.Whatdoyouthinkof…？Whatdoyouthinkof…？意为“你觉得……怎么样？”用来询问对方的观点或看法，其同义句型为“Howdoyoulike…？”或“Howdoyoufeelabout…？”练习单选1.—Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.—Yeah.Things_______differentwhenwewereyoung.A.havebeenB.areC.willbeD.were2.LiuChuanjian,thecommandpilotofSichuanAirlinesFlight3U8633,successfully__________downtheplanelastmonth.A.hasbrought Bwillbring C.brought D.bring.—DoyouoftenhelpyoursisterwithherEnglish?—No,ShelearnsEnglishby_______.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself4.—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit__________.A.herself B.myself C.itself D.ourselves5.—Mom,canyouhelpmewashmyclothes?—Sorry,dear.Help.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselfD.yourself6．_____seemsdifficult________whobrokethewindow.A．This;tofindout B．It;tofindoutC．That;findingout D．It;findingout7．Hewaswaiting_______thebusstop_________about2hours.A．for:for B．for:at C．at;for D．for；in8．Mr.Blackisadisabledman,sohecan’tlookafter________well.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself9．Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A．anywhere B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere10．FishingwithDadwasso_______forlittleSamthathealmostfellasleep.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring答案DCBDCBCCAD二、阅读Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo'clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining,Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo'clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.1.ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark__________.A．for4hour B．for2daysC．inJune D．intheafternoon2.Itwasevenworsethatthey__________.A．hadnopicnic B．losttheirwayC．couldn'tlightthefire D．couldn'tknoweachother3.Chrissuggestedthattheyshould__________intherain.A．setupatent B．reachthecampsiteC．keepsinging D．findaplacetohide4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Itwassunnyinthemorning.B．Noneofthemhadanumbrella.C．Theygaveupthecampingatlast.D．Theyranabouttodrythemselves.5.Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof__________fromthetrip.A．makingadecision B．workingtogetherC．enjoyingholidays D．takingacompass答案1．C2．B3．A4．D5．B三、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。1．Guilinisoneofthemost_________placestovisitinChina．（wonder）2．Therearemany_________inthetwopictures．Canyoufindthem?（different）3．Thereareallkindsof_________from1stto10thinSeptembereveryyear，suchassportsmeetingandsingingcontests．（act）4．Theydon’toftenservethedishesbecausesomanypeople_________them．（like）5．Itisnotrighttomakea_________withoutthinkingandstudying．（decide）6.Everyone________(be)atschoolyesterdayafternoon.7.Wedidn’tgo________(shop)becauseitwasrainy.8.Wedecided________(go)outforawalk.9.Wouldyoulike________(buy)somebananas?10.How________(different)adaymakes!答案1.wonderful2.differences3.activities4.dislike5.decision6.was7.shopping8.togo,9.tobuy10.different四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．“你去夏令营了吗？”“不，我没有去。”—Didyougoto？—No,．2．安，好久不见，你去了哪里？Ann,.Wheredidyougo?3．我喜欢去图书馆，因为那里有相当多的书。Iliketogotothelibrary,becausetherearebooksthere.4.昨天杰夫没有去参加夏令营。Jeff