八下Module3模块测试题-中考备考-初中《英语》7-9上下册

PAGEPAGE1Moｄuｌe3模块测试题一、听力(听力)（共１５小题；共15分）Ⅰ。听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片.每个句子读一遍。（5分)Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)６。Whatnｅｗsｉsｔheｇirlliｓteninｇto? Ａ．ＡboｕtNASA. Ｂ.ＡboutＳｈenzhouⅦ.ﻩＣ.AboutShｅｎzhoｕⅩ．7。Wherehasｔhespaceｓhiｐtakeｎseveraｌmoｎｔｈstｏgettｏ?ﻩA．Tｈeｍoｏn．ﻩB。Maｒs。ﻩC.Tｈesun.8．Ｗhｙｈavｅn’ttheｓcｉentｉstssｐｏkentotheａｓtrｏnauts? A。Becaｕsｅthｅastronａutｓｈaｖen’tcｏｍebａck．ﻩB。Bｅcａuseｉt’saｍanneｄｍｉssｉon。 C。Becａuseit＇sanunmanｎedｍissioｎ.9。Howmanytｉmｅshａveastrｏｎaｕtsｂeentothemｏoｎ?ﻩA.Lotsｏftimes.ﻩB.Fewtimeｓ．ﻩC．Severaltiｍeｓ.1０．Hｏwｄｏtheastrｏｎaｕtｓgｅｔtotheｓｐaｃestatiｏn？ﻩA．Ｂypｌanｅ.ﻩB.Byrocket.ﻩC.Bｙｓpaceｓhip。Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(5分）１１．Howmuchhavepeoｐleｋnｏwnabｏuttheｍｏonfromspaｃｅmｉsｓionｓ？ﻩA.Ａlitｔｌｅ。 Ｂ。Ａloｔ.ﻩC。Afew．1２.Wｈendｉdａsｔｒonauｔsｆirstlaｎdedonｔhｅmooｎ？ﻩA.In1959． Ｂ.In1９69．ﻩC。Iｎ1972。13。Hoｗdidthementravｅllｅdｔothemoon？ﻩＡ．Byplaｎe. B.Ｂｙspａcｅship。ﻩC.Ｂyshｉp．1４。Howlonｇdiｄtheｊournｅytheｒｅtａkｅ？ﻩA。Tｗｏｄａyｓ.ﻩＢ.Tｗoweeks． C.Ｔwomonths.15．Ｄidｔheyｆindanｙｌｉfeontｈemoon？ﻩA。Yes，tｈｅyｄiｄn’t。 Ｂ.Yeｓ,tｈeyｄiｄ。ﻩＣ。No，ｔheydiｄn'ｔ．二、单项选择（共１0小题；共10分)16。ﻩIdon’tｗantｔoｓeeｔｈefｉlｍTheＨoｂbｉtIＩｂｅcauseI

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. A.Mａｒsisthesaｍeａsthemｏｏn B．Mａrｓhaｓaｗarmerclimａｔｅnｏw Ｃ.thｅrearｅgｌaciersanｄundeｒgrounｄriversｏｎＭarｓ Ｄ．thｅｒearｅｓignsofplantanｄanimaｌlifeonMaｒｓ62。Nowｗeknowｔhａt

． Ａ．theweaｔｈｅｒｏｎＭarsiｓｈotﻩB。tｈereareduｓｔstormsｏnＭaｒs Ｃ。Ｍarsｈaslaｒgｅｓaｎdｙdｅserts D。MarshasacｏlderclimatｅBＡstrｏｎautｓhaveａｌreadyvisitｅdtheMoonaｎdlivedoｎspａｃestatiｏnｓ。They’veneveｒbeentoanｏtｈerplanet,butｔheyｍigｈｔvisitMarｓsｏｏn。Astronautswilｌsｐｅndａｂｏutsixmonthsgettingtoｔhｅｐｌａｎet，theｎaboｕttwoyearsontｈｅplａｎeｔandaboｕtsixmonthｓtrａｖｅllingbackｔｏtｈeEarth。Thｅｙ’ｌｌｂeawａyｆromｔheEａrthforａboｕｔｔhreeyeａｒs，soｔｈｅｙ'ｌlneｅdｍuchfood.Ｉt'ｓｖｅryexpenｓivetotaｋeｆoodｉntoｓpace．Iｔｃｏstｓａbout１20０00ｄollarｓｔocarｒyｓｏmｅthiｎgthaｔweｉghｓ(重)ｏneｋiｌo（千克）。SoanappleonMａrscouldcosｔ200００doｌlａrs!Oｆcoｕrｓｅ，thｅywillｎeeｄtotakemuchfｏoｄwｉthｔheｍｔofeｅdtｈeastroｎautｓｆorthrｅｅyｅars．Thｉsamountoffrｅshfoodｃaｎ＇tｓtayｆresh，andiｓveryexpｅnsｉveｔoｔake，sｏthｅynｅedtofindｆoodtｈａtisnｏｔｖｅryheavy．Aｔthemoment，astrｏnauｔsinsｐaceｓtatｉonｓｅaｔdｒieｄfood。Ｉt'sverylighｔ,ｓｏitｄｏｅｓｎ'tcｏｓtmuchmoneytocarryｉｔiｎtospace．Butastronautsstayhealthｉeraｎdhappieriftｈeyｅatfreshfood。Inthefuturｅ，aｓtronautsonMarｓmａｙgrｏｗｖegｅtableslｉkｅｃarrotsａndｌｅttucｅ（生菜）．AstrｏnauｔｓonMarswｉllprobablyhaｖeｓpｅcialｍaｃhines．Theｙ'lｌｕsetｈesemachinestochａngｅｂｅaｎs(豆)intofｏodthａttaｓteｓlikemeａtｏｒcｈeeｓe.Tｈeyprobaｂlywon’teatrｅａlmeatorcｈeesebｅｃauseitwon＇tｂepossibletokｅｅpanimalsinspace。６3。Whｉcｈplaｎetdｏtｈeａｓtｒonａutspｌanｔogotoｎext？ﻩA．Mars.ﻩB．Sｐacｅ. Ｃ．TheMoon。６4.HoｗlongwillｉtｔaｋetoｇettoMａrｓ? A。Aboutｔhreeyearｓ。ﻩB。Aｂｏｕtｔｗｏyears。 C。Abouｔｓｉxmoｎtｈs。６5.Wｈydotｈｅａstｒoｎａutseａtdrｉｅdｆooｄ？ A。Bｅｃausｅｉtｉscheａpｔocaｒｒy．ﻩB.Becausｅitischeapｔobuy． C．Ｂｅｃauseｉtisｖｅｒyｈeaｌｔhｙ.66。Wｈａtｍayａstronaｕtｓｄoiｎｔheｆuture? A.Eatonｌｙdriedfoｏd． B。ＧrｏwsomefreshvegetabｌesｏnＭarｓ． C。Grｏwfoodinｔｈeirsｐaｃecｒaｆt。６7。Ｗhａｔwilltｈｅygｅtfrｏmbeans？ A.Ａppｌｅs．ﻩＢ。Foodthａttasteslikｅｍeａｔorcheese。ﻩC．Ｒealmeａtａndcheeｓe.CＩｎmanystoriesonTＶａndinsｃieｎｃｅfictｉon,ｈｕｍanscantrａveｌtostａrsfarａｗaｙ。Buｔsｏfar，ｐeoplｅhaｖeoｎlybeenａbｌeｔogettoｔhemooｎ.Wｈaｔｉｆａpeｒｓonwａntstｏgettoａｓｔａrｆａraｗay？Ｉｔwｏｕldtakｅalｉfetimeｔｏtｒａｖel。Peopｌｅshｏulｄhａｖｅｔｏｍoｖeatleastａtｔhｅsｐeed（速度）ofligｈｔ．Ｂutinｆａct，notｈiｎgcａｎｍｏvefaｓtｅｒtｈanlighｔ．Ｌighttravｅlsｍorethan１８６,000milesasecoｎd(秒)，orａboｕt11miｌｌiｏnmilesaminute.Ｉnoｎeyear,lighttravｅlｓabout6trｉllion（６，000，００0，００0，０00)mｉlｅs．Ｔｈatgｒeatdｉsｔａnceiscalledalｉght—yeａr（光年）.Iｔisusedtomｅasure(测量）distancｅinｓpace。Stｒanｇetｈinｇshappentoanｏbjeｃt（物体）wｈeniｔｍｏvesveｒyfast．Ifaｎobｊecｔmｏvesat86%oｆthespeｅdｏfligｈｔ，ｉtwillｂetwiceaｓheavyａｓiｔiｓatrｅst。Asｔｉｃｋａpｐeaｒｓshorter.Aｃlockｒunsｍｏrｅsｌowlｙ．Aｐｅｒsonｗouldnotaｇesofａstiｎspaceasoｎtheeaｒtｈ。AlpｈaCeｎｔａurｉｉstheｃｌoseststarｔｏthesun.Itｉsｏverｆｏurlight-yearsaｗay．Soiｆaｈuｍantravｅleｄattheｓpeedoｆlighｔ,itwouldｔａｋehimniｎｅyeaｒstoｇotoAlpｈaCentaｕriandcomeback。68.Aｂoｕtthｅｓpeedoｆｌｉｇｈt，whｉｃｈoftｈefollowingistrue？ Ａ.Ｌighｔtraｖelsaｂout11mｉlｌiｏnmiｌesasecond. B。Lｉghttraveｌsmorethan186，0０0miｌesaｍinute. C．Liｇhｔtraｖelsaｂoｕｔ１１mｉllｉonmilｅsanｈoｕｒ. Ｄ。Lｉｇhtｔraｖeｌｓaｂｏut6tｒilliｏｎｍilesayeaｒ．６9．Sofaｒthｅfarthesｔｐlacehuｍａnsｈａvegｏｔｔois

.ﻩA.AlphａCeｎtauｒi Ｂ.thesun Ｃ.ｔｈemoonﻩD．ｔheearｔh70．Thｅｕnderlｉnedwｏrｄ”age”means

． A.老年 B．变老 C。年龄ﻩＤ.时代71。Ｉtwoｕldtakeapｅｒｓoｎ

togettoAlphaＣentauriattｈesｐｅedｏflighｔ. A。moretｈan4yｅars B。leｓsthan２ｙearsﻩC．about9yearｓﻩD。ａbout１1yｅaｒs72.Wｈａt＇ｓthｅbesttitlｅ(标题)ｏfthisarｔｉcle？ A．TheDistanceBeｔweｅｎtheSunandOtherStarsﻩB.HowｔoTraveｌｔoAｌpｈaCentauｒi C.ＮothｉnｇCａnMoｖｅFａsterＴhanLightﻩD.LifeＩsＴｏoShortDAttheｍoment，ｉtmａybediｆficultｔｏｉｍagｉnｅ，buｔmanypeoｐlｅbelievｅthａｔ，ｂｙｔｈeyｅar2100，wewillｌiveontｈeplaneｔMａｒs．Ｏuｒownplａneｔ，theEartｈ，isｂeｃoｍingmoｒeａｎｄmorecrowｄｅｄandｐｏllutｅd。Luckｉlｙ，wecanstaｒtａgaiｎaｎdｂuildaｂetｔerｗorlｄonMars．Hｅrｅisｗhatlifecｏuldbelｉkｅ．Fｉｒstofall,ｔransporｔsｈouldbemuｃhbetter.Ａtpresｅnt，ourspacｅsｈipsaretoosｌoｗtoｃａrryｌarｇｅnumbersｏｆｐｅoｐｌetｏMars—ｉｔｔaｋesｍonths.Howｅｖer，bｙ2100，spaｃeshipｃaｎｔｒａvelaｔhａlｆthespeｅdofligｈt.ItmiｇhttaｋeustwoorthreedaysｔoｇettoＭars!Ｓeｃｏｎｄly，humａｎsneedfood，wateraｎdairtoliveon。ScｉｅｎtistsshｏuldbeabletodeveloｐｐｌaｎtｓthａtｃａnbｅgroｗnonMars。Thesepｌantｓwillpｒoｄucethｅfoｏdａndaiｒｔｈatweｎeed。Ｈoweｖｅr，canthｅｓeｐlanｔsprodｕcｅwatｅrfoｒus?Ｔｈeｒeisnoansｗerｎoｗ．ＴhereisaｐrｏbleｍｆorustoliveonMars．MａｒｓpullsusmuｃhlｅｓsthantheEaｒtｈdoes。Tｈiｓｗiｌlbeｄangｅrouｓbecaｕsｅweｃoulｄeasiｌyjｕmptooｈighaｎdflyslｏｗｌｙａwaｙintosｐａce．Topｒeveｎtthｉs,huｍansｏｎMarshａvｅtowｅaｒspeｃialshｏｅstomaｋeｔhemselｖesheaｖiｅr。ＬifｅonMａrｓwillbebｅtｔｅrtｈantｈatontｈeEａrtｈinmanywａｙs.Peｏpleｗiｌｌhavemoｒespａｃｅ。Liｖiｎginａlargeｂuｉｌｄiｎgｗｉｔhoｎly10bedroomsishighｌｙpｏsｓｉble.Ｍanypeｏpｌebelievethatrｏbotｓwilldomostoｆoｕrwoｒk，sｏwehavｅmorｅtimeｆorourｈｏbｂiｅs。TｈeｒeｗillprobabｌybｅnoｓchｏolonＭａrs.EｖerysｔudｅｎtwｉlｌhａｖeaｃomputｅrａｔhomewhichｉscｏnｎeｃtedｔotｈeＩntｅrneｔ。Theycanstｕｄｙ，dｏtheirhomeworkａndtakｅexamsiｎｏnliｎｅscｈoolｓ。Ｅａｃｈｓtｕdeｎｔｗillａlsohａvｅthｅirownonlinetｅａchercallｅｄ＂e—ｔｅａcｈer".Howｅver，ｉnsｏmeｗayｓ，lｉfeoｎＭarsmayｎotｂebetterthanthatontheEaｒtｈｔodaｙ。Foodwiｌlnoｔbeｔhesame－meａlswillprｏｂablyｂeｉntheformofpｉllsａndwiｌｌnotbeasdeliciousastｈｅyａretoday.Alｓo,ｓｐaｃeｔrａｖelwilｌｍａｋeｍanyｐeoplefeeｌilｌ。TｈｅsｐacesｈipwillｔrａvelfaｓｔbｕｔthejoｕrｎeｙtｏMａrswillpｒoｂaｂｌybeveryｕｎcoｍfortaｂｌe．73．Ａｃcordｉｎgtotｈetext，ｂｙtheｙear2100，someofuswillｐossiｂlyliｖe

。ﻩA．ｏｎMars B.oｎtｈｅmoon Ｃ。underｔheｓeaﻩD.inｔｈeｓun74.Soｆａr，howlonｇwilliｔtａｋeuｓｆromtｈeＥａrtｈｔoMaｒsbyspacesｈip？ﻩA。Twｏorthreedaｙｓ。 B.Aｆeｗｍoｎtｈｓ。 C．AfewｄaysﻩD．Ａfewyears。75。Inthｅｆｕtuｒｅ,ｔhesｔudentsｏnＭａrｓ

． A.wiｌlstudｙｍaiｎlythroughthｅInterｎｅｔﻩB.ｗｉlｌｓtｕｄｙmａｉnlyiｎａclassｒoｏmﻩC．wiｌlmeeteachothｅｒfaｃｅｔoｆaｃｅeｖｅryday D．neｅdn'ｔstudｙａtａｌl76.LifｅonMａｒswillbebｅttertｈａnlifeontheEaｒthbecause

.ﻩＡ。onlyafｅwpｅopｌewiｌllivethere B.therewillbemoｒｅspaceandｌesswｏrｋtodo C．tｈeｒewillbeｍuｃhdｅliｃiousfoodﻩＤ。allｓｔｕｄenｔsdon’tneedｔｏdoanyｈｏmｅwork77.Accordiｎgtoｔhetext，whichoｆtｈｅfｏｌlowinｇaboutMarsｉsNOTtrｕe？ Ａ．Trａnspｏrtwilｌbemuchbｅｔｔｅranｄfａsteｒ. B。Ｗenｅｅｄtoｄeveｌｏpaｓｐｅcｉaｌplantwｈｉｃｈcaｎprｏducewａter. C。ＯnMarｓ,wecａｎｊuｍphiｇherthanontheｅａrth。 D.Foｏdｗｉｌｌbemuｃhｍorｅtasty．八、短文7选5(5选５等)（共5小题；共1０分)Waｔeｒisｗｏnｄｅrful。78.

Wｅdrｉnkit,cookwiｔhit，ｗashｗiｔhit,andsｗiminit.Weuseittogｒowｆoodandｔｏflusｈ(冲洗）ｔhetoiｌeｔ。Iｔ’seasytogetｗａteraｎdweｎevｅｒｔｈinkaｂouｔwheｒewｅgｅtit．Wｅsimpｌｙturnｏnｔhewａｔｅrandit’sｔhｅre.Butfoｒｍanypｅopleinthewoｒｌd，ｉt'sadiｆferｅｎtstｏry.Morethaｎonebilｌionpｅoｐle(thａt＇sabouｔｏｎeinsiｘofaｌlthｅpeoplelｉviｎgoｎＥartｈ）arenotaｂｌetoｇeｔcｌｅanwateｒ．Andovｅｒ2．4billiｏnpｅopｌedon’ｔhavｅflushtoｉleｔs．79.

Bｅcauｓｅｏftｈepolｌutedwａter，sｉｘthousaｎdchｉldrenｄiｅeveｒyday.Surpｒｉsiｎｇly，only２。5%ofaｌｌthewaterｏnＥａrthisfrｅｓｈwater，inrivers,lakeｓandundｅrgｒｏuｎd．8０。

Andalmｏstmoｒethａｎhalｆoｆｔheｆreshwateｒｉsfrｏzｅninicｅａｔtｈｅnorthａndsouthｐoles．Sｏ,aslesｓｔhan1％oftｈewｏｒld’sfreshwａterisuｓａbleforus，iｔ'sｒealｌyimｐoｒtａｎtthatwetakecarｅｏｆｉt!

81．

Soitmade２003theInternatiｏｎａｌYeａrofFｒeｓhwatｅｒ.Itaskedcountriesａroundｔheworlｄtoｗｏrｋｔogetｈerthatｙeaｒ，ａndbｅyｏnｄ，tomakeｓureｔｈereisｅnouｇhfresｈwaterfoｒｅveryoneｏｎtｈｅｐlanｅｔ.Butit’sｎoｔｏnlythegｏvernmeｎｔｔｈａｔcanmakｅadifｆeｒｅｎce。Wealｌcan，bｙｒemembeｒiｎgtousｅwａtｅｒwｉsely．８2。

DｏyourpａrttohelｐｔhｅUniteｄNationsachieveｉtsgoal! A．Weｕseiteｖeryday.ﻩB.Giｖeitａtｒy，everyｂody！ﻩＣ.Ｔhｅrｅst9７.5%ofｉtissａlty，ｉntｈeｓea。ﻩD．Maｎyoftheworｌd'ｓｒiversandlakesareｐoｌluteｄ。 E.TheUｎｉtｅdNationｓdecidedtohelptａｋecareｏfoｕrwater.九、阅读与表达(问答式）（共5小题;共1０分）GalileｏGaｌiｌｅｉwａsbornｉntheｙeａr１5６4iｎthetownoｆPiｓa,Itaｌｙ．Wｈenhｅｗａs20yｅarsold,hewasstudyinginＰisa.Hｉｓfathｅｒwaｎｔeｄｈimｔobｅadoctor．Galilｅowａsｂｏrｅdwithｓchool。Thｅonlysuｂjecthereallylikedwａsmaths.Ashegrewoｌder，Galｉleobｅcaｍeｉntｅresｔediｎsｔｕdyingthｅstaｒｓ.Atthattime,moｓｔpeｏplｅthoughttｈeeaｒthwaｓtheｃenｔｅrａnｄthattheｓｕnmｏvedａroｕndtｈeearｔh。BuｔＧalileowａｎtｅｄｔosｈowtｈaｔｔｈｅｅａrtｈmovedａroundthesun。Gaｌｉlｅogｏthisideaafterheｒeａdａbooｋandlearnedmoreaboutstarｓ。GaｌiｌeostuｄieｄＪupｉter（木星）ｗitｈatｅlescoｐe(望远镜）．ThｅteleｓｃopehelｐedGalileofindsomeｏfJupｉter＇ｓmoons（卫星)。HeｓaｗｔhaｔtｈｅmoonsmovｅdaroundJupｉtｅr.Nowheknｅｗthatｓomethingsｄiｄnotmoveａrｏｕndtheearth!Galiｌｅｏｗaｎtedtoｔellｅｖeryｏneａboｕthiｓiｄeａ,buthｅhaｄａｐroｂｌem．SomeofItalｙ’srulers(统治者）ｄidｎotlikｅthｅidｅatｈattheeａrthwａsnotｔhecenｔer.ＴhｅysaiｄｉfGaliｌeodｉdnotsaｙｔhaｔhisｉdeａwａsｗrong,tｈeyｗouldkｉｌlhｉm．Galilｅodiedｉn１６４2。Ｔodａｙwｅkｎowthattｈeearthｍoveｓaｒoundｔhesun．SoＧalileｏwａｓrｉght!根据短文内容,完成下列小题。83．WｈatdiｄＧalileo＇sfatherwanthｉmｔobe？

84．WｈａｔwasGalｉlｅo’sｆavouritesubjectatsｃhool?

85.Ｄidmｏstpeｏｐletｈiｎktheeartｈｍovedaroｕｎdtheｓunintｈelate15０0s？

8６．HowdｉdGａliｌeoｓtuｄｙJupiｔeｒ?

8７.WhendidＧalｉleodｉｅ?

答案一、听力(听力)1.Eﻩ2.Bﻩ3.A 4．D ５。C 6.C 7。Bﻩ8。C 9．C １０．Ｃﻩ11。Ｂﻩ1２．Bﻩ13.B 14.A 15。C 听力原文Ⅰ.听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Isawmanｙｆｉｒeballoonｓintheskｙyesterday，anｄtｈeｙwerｅverybeａｕtｉful.2.Seveｒaｌｃountrieshavｅsentｓpａceshｉpstoｔhe