Unit3SportsandFitnessDiscoveringUsefulStructures课件-高中英语人教版

Unit3SportsandFitness反义疑问句Readtheconversationsbelowandunderlinethetagquestionsandtheiranswers.Whatfunctionsdothetagquestionshave1.Amy:It’snotarealsport,isitShenQi:Yes,itis.2.Adam:Thatsoundsinteresting,doesn’titJulie:Sure,itdoes.3.LinTao:Hi!It’sabeautifulday,isn’titHanJing:Yes,itis.I’mgoingtoplaysoccer.CanyoucomealongandjoinusLinTao:Sorry,Ican’t.I’vegottomeetmyadviser.Bytheway,ourschoolsoccerteamwonatlast,didn’ttheyHanJing:No,theydidn’t.It’stoobad.疑问句类型一般疑问句e.g.Doyouliketheseanimals2.特殊疑问句e.g.Whorunsfastestinyourclass3.选择疑问句e.g.Doyouliketoplayfootballorbasketball4.附加疑问句e.g.Idon’tthinkhewillcome,willhe附加疑问句，又称反意疑问句，主要用于口语，其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断，也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。1.附加疑问句的组成

附加疑问句包括陈述部分和附加疑问部分。附加疑问部分一般由助动词、be动词或情态动词和表示主语的代词构成。附加疑问句组成例句肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分Youoftenplaybadminton,don’tyou?You’regoingtothegymwithme,aren’tyou?否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分It’snotarealsport,isit?Theycan’tfinishitbyFriday,canthey?组成例句含有否定词的陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分Nobodysawhimwalkintotheroom,didthey?You’veneverbeentoParis,haveyou？祈使句+附加疑问部分Comealongwithme,willyou?/canyou?won’tyou?/can’tyou?Don’tmakeanynoise,willyou?2.附加疑问句的回答附加疑问句的答语与一般疑问句类似，注意其与汉语表达习惯的差异。如：(1)A:The29thOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,weren’ttheyB:Yes,theywere.(Yes,that’sright.)(2)A:Youcan’tcook,canyou你不会做饭，是吗？B:Yes,Ican.I’mgoodatcooking.不，我会。我做饭很好。3.附加疑问部分的读法陈述部分一般用降调，而附加疑问部分既可用升调也可用降调，但含义不同。通常情况下，用升调时，多表示疑问或请求；用降调时，多表示求证或希望对方同意。如：Theschoolteamhavewonthegoldmedal,haven’ttheyTheschoolteamhavewonthegoldmedal,haven’tthey↗↙Whathaveyoufoundaboutthestructure前句肯定，后句否定；

前句否定，后句肯定。反意疑问句的主语与前面问句一致，谓语为be、情态动词或助动词。答句与事实相符，用“yes”，反之用“no”，与问句的肯定与否定无关。Fact:Tomwon’ttakepartinthefinalgame.1.Tomwilltakepartinthefinalgame,__________he__________________2.Tomwon’ttakepartinthefinalgame,________he______________________won’tNo,hewon’t.willNo,hewon’t.1.Thepoormanneedsourhelp,___________2.Youhavefewfriends,____________3.Don’tclosethewindow,_____________4.Let’sgoshopping,_________________5.Therearefewpeopleontheplayground,____________doesn’thedoyouwillyoushallwearetherePractice1.前句有few,little,hardly,seldom等具有否定意义的词时，后句用________。2.前句是therebe句型时，反意疑问句的主语用________。3.祈使句：

前句是否定句时，反意疑问句用_____作主语，动词用_____；

前句是肯定句时，反意疑问句动词可用___________。4.前为let’s时，反意疑问句用__________。肯定therewill或won’tshallweyou

willGary:Steve,youlikefootball,____________Steve:Well,yes,sortof.ButI’mnotagoodplayer.WhyGary:Well,weneedanotherplayerforourteamtomorrow.You’llplayforus,__________Steve:TomorrowButtomorrow’sSunday,__________Gary:No,it’sSaturday.won’tyouisn’titdon’tyouPracticeSteve:Oh.Well,OK.Icanplay,Iguess.Butwhydon’tyouaskBillyWrightHe’sabetterplayerthanme,___________Gary:BillyWrightHe’sonlytwelve.He’stooyoung.Ican’taskhim,_________Steve:SoIfhe’sagoodplayer,hisagedoesn’tmatter,________Gary:Well,I’llaskhim.Butwestillneedyouanyway—weneedtwoplayersfortomorrow.isn’thecanIdoesitPracticeCompletetheconversationswithappropriatetagquestionsorcorrectanswers.Thenactthemout.1.A:It’snotgoingtorain,isit B:__________.It’sagooddayforsports. A:Thenwecanplayfootball,________B:___________.Wedon’thaveaball.2.A:It’sSportsDaynextThursday,_______B:You’reright,itis.Let’saskXiaLeiifshewantstojoinateam.A:Shelikessoccer,__________B:______________.Butshelovesvolleyball.Shecouldbeinthevolleyballteam.No,itisn’tcan’tweNo,wecan’tisn’titdoesn’tsheNo,shedoesn’t3.A:It’stimeforbadmintonclass.WhereisthecoachHe’slate,_______