Unit 1 What's the matter课时5 Section B3a-Self+Check配套练习（含答案）人教版英语八年级下册

UNIT1What'sthematter?课时5SectionB(3a－SelfCheck)一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。meanliewenursehithurtcontrolmeanliewenursehithurtcontrolbandage,press,sick,knee,nosebleed1.Oldpeopleshouldn'twalktoomuch.Itisnotgoodfortheir__________.2.Thoughhewas__________,hekeptfinishinghiswork.3.Youshouldn’tblowyournose(擤鼻涕)toohard,oryoumayhavea____________.4.Thestudentslearnedto__________themselvesinthefirst-aid(急救)classatschool.5.Inthe5Gera,youonlyneed__________yourphonetocontrolthecars,TVsetsandsoonfaraway.6.Hisrightlegalways__________,sothedoctoradviseshimtohaveanX-ray.7.Jo’steacheradvisedhertolearn__________herself.8.Therearemany__________inthehospitalandtheytakecareofthesickcarefully.9.Wesolvedthedifficultproblem__________,andwehadnohelpfromanyone.10.Bobmissedtheschoolbus,andit__________hewouldbelateforschool.11.Don’talways__________toothers,orpeoplewon’tbelieveyourwords.二、根据语境，用合适的词填空。1Yougethurtandyouneedtoputabandage__________thecutatonce.2.Ifyournoseisbleeding,youshouldputyourhead__________.3.MydoctorsaysI’llstillhavetorest__________anotherfewdays.4.We’lltakeanX-ray__________yourarm,andyoushouldberelaxed.5.Insummer,itisveryhotsoweoftensleep__________thestars.三、阅读理解。PassageAWhatcanyoudoforachildwithafever?Takehistemperature.Andgivehimwater.Don’tcoverhimwithanythingbecausethatmaymakehimhotter.Atemperatureover39°Ccanbedangerous.Takehimtothehospital.PassageBIfyouarebleeding,seetheblood’scolorandhowfastitisleavingthebody.Somekindsofbleedingusuallystopontheirown.Ifitisdarkred,coveritwiththebandagerightaway.Getmedicalhelpifnecessary.PassageCIfyouseesomeonechoking(噎住),call120first.Thenstandbehindthepersonandputyourarmsaroundhim.Makeafist(拳头)withonehandandmakequickandhardhitstillthefoodcomesoutfromthethroat.PassageDIfyouburn(烧伤)yourself,thefirststepistostoptheburningprocessandmoveawayfromthedangerousthing.Thencleantheburnedplaceswithcoolrunningwater.Don’tuseice.Itcanmaketheinjury(损伤)evenworse.1.Passages______mainlytalkaboutprotecting(保护)ourselves.A.BandC B.BandD C.AandD2.Matchthehealthproblemswithadvice.Whichisright?A.①—PassageB; ②—Passagec;③—PassageDB.①—Passagec; ②—Passaged;③—PassagebC.①—Passaged; ②—Passagec;③—Passageb3.IfMary’stemperatureis38℃,whatshouldshedoaccordingtothetext?A.Gotothehospital.B.Coverherselfwithaquilt.C.Drinksomewater.4..Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thebleedingmaystopbyitselfifthecolorisnotdarkred.B.Youshouldcleanyourhandwithiceifyouburnitwithhotwater.C.Whenthereissomethinginsomeone’sthroat,youshouldgetitoutslowly.5.Wherecanweseethetext?A.Inahealthmagazine.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.四、任务型阅读。Doyouoftenhaveacold?Acoldisacommonillness(疾病).Itoftenstartswithasorethroatandaheadache.It’snotserious,butyoucanfeelverybad.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveacold?Youshouldhaveagoodrestfirst.It’sgoodtodrinkalotofwater,too.Youcanseeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.MaybeyoucanalsotrysomeChinesemedicinethatisnowverypopulararoundtheworld.Hereisasurveyamong1,000studentsabouttheirwaystodealwith(应对)theillness.HowtostopacoldTip1:Exerciseoften It’sanimportantwaytotakemuchexercise,likerunning,swimmingorevenwalking.Theycanhelpalot.Trytoexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.Tip2:__________________Don’tstayuplate.Enoughsleepcankeepyourbodystronger.Tip3:Washhandsoften Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonyourhandsforalongtime.Soyoushouldoftenwashyourhandswithsoap.Tip4:Haveabalanceddiet(均衡饮食)Finally,youshouldhavevegetablesaswellasmeatinyourdiet.Ifyoucandothese,youwillhardlyevercatchacoldagain.1.Whatdoesacoldoftenstartwith?_______________________________________________2.Howmanystudentschoosetohavearestwhentheyhaveacold?_______________________________________________3.Whatisthebestsubtitle(小标题)ofTip2?_______________________________________________4.Whyshouldweoftenwashhandswithsoap?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Doyouoftenhaveacold?Whatdoyouusuallydotostopacold?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.knees2.sick3.nosebleed4.bandage5.topress6.hurts7.tocontrol8.nurses9.ourselves10.meant11.lie二、1.on2.down3.for4.of5.under三、BBCAA四、1.Itoftenstartswithasorethroatandahead