高一英语上学期期末考试试题-外研版必修

...wd......wd......wd...高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(考试时间为120分钟，总分值150分)第二局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．Themomentthecatheardthemicenoises，itofthedoor．A．make，rushedoutB．making，rushingoutC．make，rushingoutD．making，rushedout22．Thenaughtyboytomethatthehentherejustnowhadtwoeggsthedaybefore．A．laid，laid，laidB．1ied，lying，laidC．1ied，laid，lainD．1aid，lay，lain23．Thepolicefoundthatthehouseandalotofthings．A．hasbeenbrokeninto，hasbeenstolenB．hadbrokenin，hadbeenstolenC．hadbeenbrokeninto，stolenD．hasbeenbrokeninto，stolen24．一IhearJanefelloffherbikeandhadherarmhurt．—，whynotgotoseeher?A．IfsoB．IfitC．IfnotD．Ifever25．一I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday．一．We’retoobusy．A．Don’tworryB．Don’tmentionitC．PardonmeD．Forgetit26．Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatsheitbefore．A．amazing，wouldn’tknowB．amazed，hadn’tknownC．amazing，hadn’tknownD．amazed，shouldn’tknow27．A．FillingB．MakingC．OnD．With28．Itisquiteimpossibleforpeopletodoworkinaday．A．suchlittle，suchmuchB．sofew，somuchC．suchfew，somuchD．sofew，solittle29．Notonlyinterestedinfootballbutbeginningtoshowaninterestinit．A．theteacherhimselfis，allhisstudentsareB．theteacherhimselfis，areallhisstudentsC．D．30．mademeunhappywashedidn’tgivemeacallandleft．A．What，whatB．Which，whatC．That，thatD．What，that31．一ThisispictureItoldyouabout．一Isee．Isn’titbeautifulone?A．a，aB．a，theC．the，theD．the，a32．IwillneverforgetthedayShenzhouVIIwaslaunched，hasagreateffectonmylife．A．when，whichB．that，whichC．which，thatD．when，that33．TuantuanandYuanyuanarethenamesgiventothetwopandaswhichhavebeensenttoTaiwan．A．commonlyB．OfficiallyC．personallyD．generally34．一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary?一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething．A．breakdownB．breakoutC．breakupD．breakin35．IsentmyAmericane-palane-maillastweek，andhereplied，whichIhadn’texpected．A．innotimeB．atonetimeC．atatimeD．insometime第二节完形填空(共20小题：每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdidl5yearsago，whichremindedmeofmygirlhood．Itwasmyseconddayof36anditwasrainingheavily．Icouldnot37thehabitIhadathome，soIfellasleeprightatmy38．IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad’sback.Wewere39home．ItwasthelasttimeIfelt40tohim．Afterthat，henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren．Iwasnotbotheredmuchbythis41．Iwasproudofit．forIfelt42and“grownup〞．However，thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressedbynothavingsearchedfor43fromhim．Oneday．IwaswritingChinesecharactersashomework．Ihateddoingthismorethananything．Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment，44mescratching(勾抹)thepaper．Thenhesaid，“Thiskindofwritingneeds45．Yourwritingisnotstrongenough．Pressharder．〞Ifollowedhis46forthenexttwoweeks．but47Icouldseelittleimprovement．Ifollowedmyownmethod-the48way．Hisadvicedidnotimprovemywritingbutour49．AsIgrewolder，Ifoundoutthathehadfinishedhis50inGrade6，whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen，sohewasconsideredtobea51．Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls．butheneverfeltveryuseful．Heoftensaidtome，“Asyoucansee，thisfamilyisgoingtocounton(指望)you．Weare52toimproveyouanythingforyourfuture．Youhavetoget53tochangethelifeforyourself．〞Asaresultofhis54，Ihave55itthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege．36．A．GraduationB．EmploymentC．CollegeD．school37．A．developB．ResistC．followD．break38．A．dormitoryB．doorC．deskD．bed39．A．atB．alreadyC．beyondD．halfway40．A．closeB．nearC．happyD．relaxed41．A．gapB．thoughtC．actionD．scene42．A．lonelyB．depressedC．independentD．comfortable43．A．comfortB．helpC．supportD．explanation44．A．guidingB．directingC．watchingD．blaming45．A．skillB．patienceC．timeD．practice46．A．introductionB．mannerC．spiritD．advice47．A．evenifB．whileC．asD．though48．A．difficultB．slowC．entertainingD．fast49．A．relationshipB．friendshipC．thoughtD．reality50．A．schoolingB．careerC．hopeD．dream51．A．writerB．scholarC．scientistD．specialist52．A．tiredB．gladC．uselessD．ready53．A．aneducationB．arichboyfriendC．awell-paidjobD．agoodwriting54．A．helpB．expectationsC．examinationD．watch55．A．succeededB．gotC．madeD．found第三局部阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAstorytellsthataseniorvillagerledsomeothervillagerscarryingsaltdayandnighttoatowninordertotradericeasfoodthewinter．Onenighttheycampedinawildernesswithastarryskyabove．Theseniorvillager，obeyingthetraditionpasseddownfromforefathers，tookoutthreeblocksofsaltandthrewthemintothecampfire，probablytopredictthechangesofweatherinthemountains．Alleagerlywaitedfortheoldman’s“weatherreport〞：ifthesaltinthefireproducedcracklingsound，theywouldhavegoodweatherinstore；ifnosoundwasproduced，itthenmeantthegoodweatherwouldsoonendandastormwouldcomeatanymoment．Theseniorvillagerlookedserious．Thesaltinthecampfiremadenosoundatall．Convincedbythisbadsign，heurged(催促)thewholeteamtosetoutimmediatelyafterdaybreak．Ayoungmaninthegroup，however，insistedthattheyshouldnotstartinsuchahurry，consideringitsuperstitiousto“forecastweatherbyusingsalt．Itwasnotuntilthenextafternoonthattheyoungmancaughtuponthewisdomoftheoldmanwhentheweathersuddenlychanged，withcoldwindsblowingandasnowstormraging．Infact，themethodusedbytheclanheadcouldbewellexplainedbymodemscience：whetherornotsaltproducessoundincampfiredependsonairhumidity(湿度)．Thatistosay，whenastormapproaches，duetohighhumidity，thedampenedsaltblockswillnotproduceanysoundinfire．56．A．bytakingoutsaltB．byburningsaltinfireC．inasuperstitiouswayD．dependingonhiswisdom57．“Theweatherreport〞theygotthatnight．A．hadabadsignB．gavewronginformationC．wassuperstitiousatthattimeD．wasscientificaccordingtomodemscience58．Afterreadingthepassage，wecanknow．A．thelowerhumidityis，thebiggersoundsaltwillproduceinfireB．thehigherhumidityis，thebiggersoundsaltwillproduceinfireC．dampenedsaltblockswillresultinwindsandstormsD．theyoungmanneverwantedtounderstandtheoldman59．Fromthepassage，itcanbeconcludedthat．A．oldpeoplearealwaysrightB．oldpeoplearewiserthantheyoungC．youngpeopleshouldn’tregardoldideasasuselessoroutofdatesometimesD．youngpeopleusuallyhavedifferentopinionsfromtheoldBIntheUS，peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow．Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable．evenifalargeoneis．Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow，itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutaskingifitwilldisturbthem．Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge．toolargeformanypeople．Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater．askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag〞．Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit，buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself．Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal．Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner〞．Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal．Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck．Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal，either．Atipofabout15％isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitOnthetablewhenyouleave．Insomerestaurants，acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere．Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange．60．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow．B．Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable．C．Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon’tknow．D．61．Whatisservedbeforeyouorder?A．Bread．B．Butter．C．Coffee．D．Coldwater．62．WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretooforthem?A．Theytakethefoodhomewitha“doggiebag〞fortheirdogs．B．Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway．C．Theytakethefoodhomewitha“doggiebag〞andenjoythefoodlater．D．Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem．63．Whatcanyoulearnabout“tips〞accordingtothepassage?A．Customersoftenaddtipstotheircheek．B．Thepriceofthemealusuallyincludesthetip．C．Peoplearenotexpectedtopaytipsinaddition．D．Tipsaresupposedtobeleftonthetablewhencustomersleave．CItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins．Youarejoking?No，Idonot．ObserveforyourselfAdsonfashionTVscreens，radioprograms，magazines，newspapers，andthestreets．Whethertheyhaverealizeditornot,womenaresurrounded(包围)byaseaoffashion．Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm．Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks．Therichnessoftheirmindsprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks．Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt〞or“granny〞canstillkeepupherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge，ability，akindheart，greatcourage，concernforothers，etc．Inaddition，oldandyoung，beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcept．Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold．Interestedinnewthingsandeagertolearnmore，theykeepupwiththetide．Plainly(简朴地)dressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeautythatispureandreal．Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful．Goodbooksalerichsoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone’sheartandlooks．64．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whyarewomencaughtbyaseaoffashion?A．Becausetheyarerich．B．Becausetheyaretaughttofollowanyfashion．C．Becausetheydon’tdaretolookattractive．D．Becausetheythinkthattheywilllookyouthfulandcharmingwithbeautifulclothes．65．Whichismoreimportanttoawomanintheauthor’sopinion?A．Richnessofone’smind．B．Looks．C．Followingthefashion．D．Wealth．66．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Therichnessofwomen’smindsprovestobemorebeautifulthantheirlooks．B．Awomanwhomaybecalled“aunt〞isnolongerbeautiful．C．Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesmaystillkeepupherbeauty．D．Itisnotnecessaryforwomentoshowtheirbeautythoughtheirbeautifulclothes．67．Whatisthebestwayforawomantoappearyoungaccordingtothewriter?A．Dressingup．B．Readingandlearning．C．Feedingtheflower．D．Makingup．DBarefootTravelerisatouragentthatspecializesindivingholidays，tailor-madetoyourownneeds．ThemostpopulardestinationsincludeBonaire，Tobago，theBahamas,Maldives，Oman，SeychellesandThailand．Ourfriendlyandknowledgeablestaff，whoarequalifieddivers(潜水员)themselves，willbeabletoadviseyouonthebestdestinationsforyourrequirements．Whetheryouwanttolearntodive，furtheryourdivingqualifications，continuetodiscovertheunderwaterworld，orsimplyrelaxonthebeach，wearehere‘tohelporganizeyourholiday．Wearehappytosatisfysingletravelersandofferspecialdiscounts(折扣)．Groupdiscountsareofferedtogroupsofeightormoretravelersandtailor-madepackagesareavailableforDiveClubs．WealsoofferaseriesofdivingliveaboardchoicesthroughouttheCaribbean．IndianOceanandSouthEastAsia．Liveaboardsareverypopularscuba(呼吸器)divingholidaysforthosewhowanttoaccessthebestdivingsites．Ourbarefootluxuryholidaybrandisforthosetryingsomethingalittlemorespecial，whetherit’syourhoneymoon，anniversaryorsimplyformorediscerning(有品位的)travelers．Wehaveaselectionof4and5starlevelswhicharethebestinluxuryholidays．68．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Togivesomeadviceondiving．B．Tointroducethepopulardestinations．C．Toteachdivingskills．D．Toattracttourists．69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．It’simpossibletobeofferedtailor-madepackageswhenyoujoinDiveClubs．B．Austaffarequalifieddiverswithwideknowledgeonthebestdiving．C．BarefootTravelerspecializesinsimpleholidays．D．TravelerscanenjoyWinterSun．70．Accordingtothepassage，BarefootTraveler.A．isnotatouragentB．hasover25scubadivingliveaboardbeatsC．makestheluxuryholidaybasedonconsumers’needsanddesiresD．makestheluxuryholidayyoudon’thaveinmind71．ThebesttitleforthispassagewouldbeA．WelcometoBarefootTravelerB．AWonderfulExperienceC．ScubaDivingD．HowtoChooseDestinationsESir，Themajority(大多数)ofyourreadersmusthavebeensurprisedandshockedtoreadaletterfromMr．R．Hogg，publishedinlastWednesday’sHerald．Mr．Hoggseemstothinkthathisownconvenienceandthatofmotoristsingeneralaretheonlythingsthatmatterinourcity．IwouldhavesupportedMr．Hoggifhehadjustmadesuggestionstoimprovethesituation．Nodoubthisproblemswouldbepartlysolvedifthelocalgovernmentbuiltamulti-storeycarparkinthecitycenter，insteadofencouragingmotoriststousepublictransport．Allthesame，judgingfromthetoneofMr．Hogg’sletter，Isuspectthatmotoristswhoaresocarelessofpedestrians’(行人)safetythattheywouldratherparktheirearsonthepavementthanholdupthetrafficwouldprobablybetoolazytouseamulti-storeycarparkiftheyhadtowalkafewhundredyardstotheirdestinationafterwards．Mymainreasonforwriting，however，ismuchmoreimportant．DoesMr．Hoggrealizethat，accordingtofigures(数字)showedbytheDepartmentofTransport，13，000peoplewereknockeddowninBritainlastyearbecauseofearsbeingillegallyparkedeitheronthepavementoroncrossings?Infact，althoughthetotalpedestriancasualty(伤亡事故)ratehasfallenoverthelasttenyears，therehasbeenanincreaseinaccidentscausedwhenpedestrianshavetostepoutintothemadtoavoidparkedcarsonthepavementandcannotseeoncomingtraffic．IcannotshareMr．Hogg’sviewthatthegovernmenthavepaidlittleattentionto“long-sufferingmotorists〞：andIthinkthepunishmentfordangerousparkingshouldbemadesevereenoughtostopallmotoristsfrombreakingthelawinthisway．AWALKER，ProudfootLane，Carchester72．Theletteraboveiswritteninanswertotheletterby．A．arteditorB．acertainMr．R．HoggC．somereadersD．somemotorists73．Thetopicforthetwolettersis．A．parkingproblemsinthecitycenterB．buildingamulti-storeycarparkinthecitycenterC．publictransportD．theincreaseinaccidentscausedbyparkedcarsonthepavement74．WhatMr．A．Walkerdoeswanttomakeknowninhisletteristhat．A．thetotalpedestriancasualtyratehasfallenB．carelessparkingmaycauseserioustrafficaccidentsC．theconvenienceofmotoristsingeneralmattersmuchD．thesafetyofpedestriansmatterslithe75．InMr．A．Walker’sopinion，severerpunishmentshouldbegivento．A．allthecarelessmotoristsB．allthelawbreakersC．allwhostepoutintotheroadD．allwhododangerousparking第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按以下情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。Itwasthreeo’clockinthemorningwhilesuddenlythephonerang．Mr．Petrieclimbedoutbedandrepliedit．“Listen．I’myournextdoorneighbor．andyourdogisbarkingsuchloudlythatIcan’tsleep．Ifyoudon’tdosomethingelseaboutit．I’mgoingtokillthatdog!〞Thenextmorninginthreeo’clock，Mr．Petricwenttothetelephoneandphonehisneighbor．Hisneighbordraggedhimfromhisbedandsleepypickedupthephone．“Listen，you，〞shoutedMr．Petrie，“Idon’tevenowndog!〞第二节书面表达(总分值25分)时下，很多学生带手机上学。为此，某英语报在你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。根据下表提供的信息，