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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷(上海专用)(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围:八年级上册(牛津上海版)。5.难度系数:0.65。6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 语法和词汇)I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)1.—Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?Thesame________playedthreedifferentpartsinit.—Yes.Shewasveryexcellent.A.actress B.nurse C.scientist D.coach2.—OnOct.17th,_________peoplecameandsaidhappybirthdaytoNankai.—Yes,theschoolwasfullofpeoplehavingfun,justlikeabigparty.A.no B.few C.afew D.quiteafew3.Youshouldgonow________youwon’tbelate.A.sothat B.so C.if D.when4.Peteris________honestboy,andheisoneof________beststudentsinhisclass.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;an5.You’dbetter________hardfromnowon,oryouwillfailintheexam.A.towork B.working C.works D.work6.AImakesourlivesmuch________,butI’mafraiditwillalsobringussometrouble.A.busier B.harder C.worse D.easier7.—________istheGoldenGateBridge?—It’sabout1.7mileslong.A.Howfar B.Howtall C.Howwide D.Howlong8.—Wow!HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStoneisamazing.—Yes.Ihaveneverseen________betteronebefore.A.the B.a C.an D./9.Shanghaiisabigcity________theeastofChina.A.on B.at C.in D.of10.Jack,________playaroundhere.Yoursisterfellasleepjustnow.A.doesn’t B.not C.no D.don’t11.Inthefuture,Ibelievethatmyhometown________asbusyasChongqing.A.became B.becomes C.willbecome D.hasbecome12.Michaelisn’there.He________London.He________theremanytimes.A.hasbeento;hasgone B.hasgoneto;hasbeenC.hasgoneto;hasbeento D.hasbeento;hasgoneto13.Mostparentsexpecttheirchildren______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.notspend B.don’tspend C.nottospend D.notspending14.—Doyoumind_________whenyouare63?—Ithinkit’sOK,butmanypeopledecide_________workingatthatage.A.towork;tostop B.working;tostop C.working;stopping D.towork;stopping15.Nowadaysshortvideosareverypopular.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI________interestedinwatchingthem.A.am B.are C.is D.wereII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(本大题共6题,每题1分,共6分,每题只有一个正确选项)A.popular
B.top
C.arekeenonD.attend
E.solve
F.fail
G.achievedAwhiz-kidisaverycleveryoungperson.Someofthemhave16successatayoungage.Inmovies,TVprogramsorcartoons,whiz-kidsoftenwearthickglassesand17difficultmathproblemseasily.Awhiz-kidcanbeeitheraboyoragirl.Sometimesawhiz-kidlooksveryfunnyorevenactsweirdly,sotheymaynotbevery18.Whiz-kids19sciencebooks,theInternet,machinesandmanyotherdifferentthings.Whiz-kidsarealsoverygoodatschoolsubjectsandarethe20studentsintheirclasses.They21allkindsofscienceclubsandtheymaydowellinmakingstrangetools.Whiz-kidsareoftenadmiredfortheirintelligenceandcreativity.Theirstoriesencourageustovalueeducationandtopursueourinterestsactively.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题,共8分)22.I’dliketosharesomeofmywonderfultodifferentcitiesinChina.(journey)23.Myfatherwenttothepolicestationtoreportthetheftby.(he)24.Mylittlesonbrusheshisteethaday.(two)25.Disneylandisafamousparkintheworld.(amuse)26.Theyweretootiredandfell.(sleep)27.Weareaskedtowaitintheclassroombeforetheexamstarts.(silent)28.Itistoyourteethtoeatsomuchsweetfood.(harm)29.Whofirstthesystemofnumbersfrom1to9?(invention)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)(每题2分,共10分)30.IusuallywrotetoMarkinthepast.(保持句意不变)ItotoMark.31.Let’sgofishingnextweekend.(改为反意疑问句)Let’sgofishingnextweekend,?32.Wouldyoulikesometea?Thereissomemilkinit.(两句合并为一句)Wouldyoulikesometea.33.TheUFOwasroundandflat.(画线部分提问)didtheUFOlook?34.Englishwords,difficult,to,it,think,is,very,students,that,memorize,some(连词成句).Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 读和写)V.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(10分)Welcometothisyear’sWinterFestival.Comeandenjoyfreeactivitiesforthewholefamily!12:30-1:30SnowmanContestMakeasnowmaninteamsoftwotofive.Thebestsnowmenwin.Thefirstprizewinnergets$50,thesecondprizewinnergets$25,andthethirdprizewinnergetsfreehotchocolate.2:30-3:00SleddingforAllAgesCometoRosewoodHillonthenorthsideofthepark.It’sonly30metershigh,butit’slong.Greatforsledding!Don’tworryifyoudon’thaveasled.Youcanborrowonefromus!Thehourendswitharace,andthewinnergetsanewsled!3:00-4:00SnowboardingLessonBringyoursnowboardtoRosewoodHillandgetafreelesson.MikeyAaron,aprosnowboarder,willbeyourcoach(教练)foronehour.AllDayIceSkatingFromJanuarytoMarch,ourswimmingpoolisopenforiceskating.Wehopetoseeyouthere!35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thewinnerofarace. B.Goodplacetogoiceskating.C.Learningwintersports. D.FunactivitiesattheWinterFestival.36.Whatwillacoachhelppeoplelearn?A.Makingsnowmen. B.Sledding. C.Snowboarding. D.Iceskating.37.IfSamgetstoGrandParkat3:30p.m.onJanuary5,hecantakepartin________.①SnowmanContest
②Sledding③SnowboardingLesson
④IceSkatingA.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.②④38.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.thesnowmancontestwillhaveonewinterB.thewinterofthesleddingracewillgetmoneyC.MikeyAaronwillteachyousnowboardingforfreeD.RosewoodHillisagoodplaceforsleddingandiceskating39.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.anewspaper B.anovel C.astorybook D.acookbookB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Harbin,innortheasternChina,isthesiteoftheHarbinInternationalSnowandIceFestival,thebiggestwinterfestivalintheworld.Someofthebiggestandmostbeautifulicesculptures(雕塑)canbeseeninthefestival.Harbin’slocationandfreezingtemperaturesmakeita40placetohostawinterfestival.ThecitycentresitsonthebanksoftheSonghuaRiver.Theriverfreezesoverinthewinterandprovideshundredsofthousandsofcubicmetresofice.Iceartistsfromaroundtheworldturntheblocksoficeintobuildings,animals,andother41.Theworld’slargestwinterfestivalgrewoutofatraditionalicelanterndisplayandgardenpartythatwas42heldin1963.Thesnowandicesculpturesbecamepartoftheicelanternfestivitiesin1985.In2001,thecelebrationandHeilongjiang’sInternationalSkiFestivaljoinedtogetherandstartedtouseitscurrent(现行的)name.It’shardtoimaginethatthisgranddisplayoficeandsnowsculpturesstartedasiceinabucket.Traditionalicelanternswerecreatedbyfreezingwaterinabucket,43theice,andmakingaholeintotheblockofice.Acandlewasthenplacedinsidetheblocktocreatealantern.Today’screationsaremuchmorecarefully44andtakemuchmoretimetoform.Althoughthebasicmaterialsarethesame-water,light,andice-thedisplaysnowincludeLEDlightsandalotofdetails.Froma45blockoficetotheworld’slargesticeandsnowamusementpark,thefestivalhasmadeadramaticchange.Nowonderitattractsmillionsofpeopleeachyear.40.A.convenient B.common C.natural D.necessary41.A.attractions B.characters C.inventions D.products42.A.only B.first C.even D.also43.A.throwingaway B.keepingoff C.puttingup D.takingout44.A.described B.designed C.organized D.selected45.A.bright B.fresh C.simple D.perfectFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)AboynamedMichaelvisitedhisgrandparentsontheirfarmwithhissister,May.Oneday,Grandmagavehimaslingshot(弹弓)toplaywithoutinthewoods.Hepracticedhowtouseitforsometimebuthestillcouldn’thitthetarget(目标)hesetforhimself.Feelingalittleu46,heheadedbacktothefarmhousefordinner.Ontheway,hehappenedtoseeGrandma’spetduck.Justthen,anideasuddenlycametohismind.Hea47attheduckwithhisslingshotandletitfly,hittingtheduckintheheadandkillingit.Inapanic(惊慌),Michaelhidthedeadduckinthebushes,onlytofindthathissisterwaswatchinghimallthetime.Mayhadseeneverythinghedid,butshesaidn48.Afterlunchthenextday,Grandmasaid,“May,let’swashthedishes.”ButMaysaid,“Grandma,Michaeltoldmehewantedtohelpinthek49.”ThenshecameclosetoMichaelandwhispered(低语),“Remembertheduck?”SoMichaeldidthewashing.Laterthatday,GrandpaaskedifMichaelandMaywantedtogofishing,butGrandmainterrupted,“I’msorrybutIneedMaytohelpmepreparefordinner.”Mayjustsmiledandsaid,“Well,that’sallrightbecauseMichaeltoldmehewantedtohelpyou.”ThenshewhisperedtoMichaelagain,“Remembertheduck?”SoMaywentfishingandMichaelstayedb50tohelpmakesupper.AfterseveraldaysofdoingbothhischoresandMay’s,Michaelfinallycouldn’tbearitanymore.Hewenttohisgrandmaandtoldherthet51thathehadcausedthedeathofherpetduck.Itreallys52MichaelthatGrandmajustsmiledandgavehimabighug.“Sweetheart,Iknow,”saidGrandma.“Yousee,Iwasstandingatthewindowtheotherdayandsawthewholething,butbecauseIloveyou,Iforgaveyou.IjustwantedtofindouthowlongyouwouldletMaymakeaslaveofyou!”D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(10分)FlorenceNightingalewasabletoliveaneasyandcomfortablelife.Butshechosetoworkhardandcareforthesick.Shewasoneoftheworld’sgreatestnurses(护士).HerbirthdayisonMay12th.Peoplecelebrate(庆祝)InternationalNursesDaytorememberheronherbirthdayeveryyearbecauseshegaveloveandhelptosomanypeople.In1820,Nightingalewasborn(出生)inItalyandherfamilywasrich.Whenshewas24yearsold,shetoldherparentsshewantedtobeanurse.Butthefamilythoughtitwouldbebetterifshedidn’twork.ButNightingalewentonwithherdream.Fouryearslater,shewenttoGermanytolearntobeanurse.Therewerenonursingschoolsatthattime.Shehadtolearnbypracticing.Duringthewarin1854,Nightingaleandateamof38nursesfromEnglandwenttocareforsoldiersnearTurkey(土耳其).Shemadethehospitalsmuchcleanerthere.In1860,afterthewar,Nightingaleopenedthefirstnursingschool.Shealsomaderulesfornurses.Shediedin1910inLondonattheageof90.Duringherlife,shemadegreatcontributions(做出贡献)totheworld.根据短文内容回答问题。(不超过4个词)53.WherewasNightingaleborn?54.Whenisherbirthday?55.HowoldwasshewhenshewenttoGermany?
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