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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年人教版必修1英语下册月考试卷685考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________inashortperiod.A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve2、Sincemanyformerdrugabusershavepsychologicalproblems,theyoftenneedsupportgroups________theycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworld.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when3、Advances________inmedicineandenvironmentsofar,thankstoincreasingcomputerpower.Inaddition,newproductsinvirtualrealityandwearabletech________tothemarketmoreandmorequickly.A.havemade;havebeenbroughtB.havebeenmade;arebeingbroughtC.weremade;arebeingbroughtD.arebeingmade;havebeenbrought4、Don’twastetimetryingtochangehismind,he______toignoreothers’advice.A.tendsB.settlesC.intendsD.aims5、Thehigh________fortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,whichhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.A.attitudeB.regardC.imageD.quality6、Ashirtmadeofthis________willbeverycomfortabletowear.A.mineralB.materialC.structureD.organism7、—Whata______sceneonthestage!

—Yeah,wegirlswerereally_______.A.frightened;frightenedB.frightening;frightenedC.frightening;frighteningD.frightened;frightening评卷人得分二、提纲类作文(共8题,共16分)8、假定你是李华;为帮助我市外国朋友了解中国文化,你所在的英语沙龙将举办元宵晚会。请发一封电子邮件给你的好友Jim,简要介绍相关情况并邀请他参加,内容包括:

1.时间:下周二晚6点到8点;

2.地点:俱乐部101室;

3.内容:唱中国歌;比赛用筷子、包元宵等。

注意:1.词数100左右;信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:筷子(chopsticks);元宵(sweetdumplings)

DearJim,

Howareyou?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________9、假定你是红星中学的李华,你的英国朋友Peter热爱体育运动;他将作为交换生到你校学习一年。请你给他写封邮件,主要内容包括:

1.介绍你校体育课程及活动;

2.推荐一项中国传统体育项目。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr.White写一封道歉信;内容包括:

1.表示歉意。

2.解释原因。

3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加内容;以使行文连贯。

DearMr.White;

I'mLiHua,volunteeroftheEnglishClub.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,LiHua11、假定你是李华,你的外国好友Eric将作为交换生到你市的一所高中学习。因担心自己不能快速适应这里的学校生活;特写信向你求助,请就此给他写封回信。要点如下:

1.乐意提供帮助;2.提出具体建议;3.希望能够帮到对方。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;

3.信的开头及结尾已给出;不计入总词数。

DearEric;

Ifeeldelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtostudyinourcityasanexchangestudent.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,LiHua12、假定你是李华。近日收到美国朋友Nancy的邮件;说她下周六晚上7点在市图书馆报告厅作题为“美国风俗与文化”的讲座,邀请你来观摩。请给她写封回信,要点如下:

1.婉拒邀请;

2.陈述理由;

3.表达感谢。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。

DearNancy;

I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitation__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua13、高中阶段;学业繁重,为了保证学习时间,学校决定在高三取消体育课。但学生普遍认为应该劳逸结合,体育锻炼在高三也是必不可少的。现请你给校长写一篇保留一节体育课的倡议信.。

注意:1.内容包括:(1)取消体育课的弊端;

(2)说明课外活动和体育活动的必要性和益处;至少三点。

2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。

3.词数100左右。

Dearheadmaster,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

student14、假定你是李华;下学期你的美国朋友Jim将作为交换生到你所在的高中学习一年。请写信向Jim表示欢迎,并简要介绍中国教育和美国教育的不同。要点如下:

班级学生数量不同。

课堂上课方式不同。

在校时间长短不同。

注意:1.词数100词左右。

2.可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________15、根据题目所提出的具体要求;在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文,词数不少于60。

中国有多个传统节日;假设你是李华,请根据以下提示,挑选一个传统节日介绍给你的英国笔友Tom,并欢迎他来中国参加庆祝活动。

提示:可以适当增加细节;作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

。Name

Time

Activities

theLanternFestival

onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth

gotothetemplefaireatstickyriceballs

theDragonBoatFestival

onthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth

takepartinthedragonboatraceeatzongzi

theMid-AutumnFestival

onthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth

enjoythefullmooneatmooncakes

DearTom,

IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculturefromyourletter._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua评卷人得分三、概要写作(共3题,共6分)16、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.WaterisapreciousresourceandsuppliesintheUKareunderpressurefromtheeffectsofclimatechange,populationincreaseandtheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Generally,severalaspectsneedtobeconsidered.WhentowaterWaterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspire(蒸腾)insunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.Eveningwateringisalsofine,asthecoolerconditionsmeanlesswaterislosttoevaporation(蒸发).Wateringintheheatofthedayisnotagoodidea,asmuchwaterislostthroughevaporationfromthesurfaceofthesoil.Plantswillusewatermoreefficientlyifwateredinthecoolerpartsoftheday.HowtowaterWateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.But,equallyimportant,thesoildoesn’thavetobereallywetallthetimebecauseplantsrootsneedairaswellaswatertogrowwell.Otherwise,theremightbenoflowerorfruit,andevenaworseresultmightcomealong.OthertipsTousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.Forexample,acontainerplantinhotsunnyweathermayneedwateringdaily,whereasamatureshrubmightonlyneedadrinkinextremedrought.Annualflowersandvegetablesproducedinthespringarelikelytoneedmorewateringthanself-sownorautumngrownplantsastheyhavenewandshallowrootsystems.So,don’ttreatalltheplantsinthesameway.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.Booksyou’renotplanningonreadingagaintakingupspaceonyourshelf?Sellthemonline.Upgradingyourphone?Findalocalbuyeronsocialmedia.Sellingonlinecomeswithcertainpitfallstoo,though,anditpaystobediligentwhenyou’recrossingthethreshold(门槛)fromcustomertoseller.Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(预付费)forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.Youcanusesomeplatformsthateitherchargeasmallerfeeforadvertisingorevennofeeatall-but,inthatcase,whatyouwillneedtokeepinmindisyoursafety,especiallyifthevalueoftheproductyou’resellingishigh.Mostprospectivebuyerswillbegenuine,butit’salwaysbesttomeetduringthedayatapublicplacesuchasacoffeeshop,alibrary,orasupermarketparkinglot-anywheremonitoredbysecuritycamerasisgood.Alwayskeeptheproductclosetoyou,andcheckthatthemoneyhasbeenreleasedintoyouraccountor-ifyou’rebeingpaidbycash-thatyouhavebeengiventhefullamountbeforerelinquishingyouritems.Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.Thelastthingyouwantistobeaccusedoffraudandbannedfromthewebsite.Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.Youmightthinkmanyofthesesoundlikecommonsenserules,andtheyare,butmanyfirst-timesellersnaivelyforgettotakeprecautionswhensellingtheirstuffonline.Attheendoftheday,it’suptoyoutodecidethewayinwhichyouarecomfortablewithconductingbusinessonline-butrememberthatasmart,preparedsellerisahappyseller.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.Thisispossiblebyhavingahealthyattitudetowardstheaudience.Unlikemanyspeakersthatwonderwhethertheaudiencelikethem,withconfidenceyourfocuswillshiftawayfromwhethertheaudiencelikeyouandmovetowardsbuildingaharmoniousrelationshipfromthemomentyousteponstage.Manyspeakershaveablankmindonstagebecausetheyhavesomanycompetingthoughtswhichmakethemupsetabouttheresultandtheresponseoftheaudience.Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.Speakersthatlackconfidenceoftensaysomethingthatisnotlinkedtothestoryandusecomplexlanguage,sotheirmessagecanmaketheaudiencepuzzled.Confidentspeakerssendamessagewhichisrelevant,simpleandhonestandtheyusepersonalstoriestobuildaconnection.Themessageiswhattheaudienceneedorwanttohearaboutandnotjustsimplywhattheywanttospeakabout.Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand.Thereisnodoubtthatconfidenceisimportant.Ifaspeakerhasconfidence,theaudienceinmostcasesrespondpositivelytohimorher.Aspeakerlackinginconfidencemayattempttomaskitinmanyways,onlytoresultinbeingtreatedasanarrogant(自大的)person.Theaudienceareleftquestioningthespeaker’smotivationforbeingonstageinthefirstplace.Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分四、单词拼写(共1题,共6分)19、单词拼写。

【小题1】First_____(印象)canbedeceptive.

【小题2】Inmy_____(观点),he’snotmakingaverygoodjobofit.

【小题3】Thegalleryhasafine_______(收藏)ofmodernpictures.

【小题4】Heisthepresidentofalargeinternational______(组织).

【小题5】There’snopointgettingintoa_____(恐慌)abouttheexams.

【小题6】Ilikethespeedandthe_____(挑战)ofracingcar.

【小题7】It_____(使尴尬)metohavetogivemyopinioninpublic.

【小题8】Thisisagreat_____(改善)onyourpreviouswork.

【小题9】Therewasaworried_____(表情)onherface.

【小题10】Theywere____(惊讶的)tofindthathe’dalreadyleft.评卷人得分五、根据所给汉语提示填空(共4题,共32分)20、Wildanimals______________(正在被猎杀)andtheirhabitatsaregettingsmallerandsmaller.(根据汉语提示完成句子)21、Aftertryingmanyjobs,she________(最终成为)teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguageinChina.(根据汉语提示完成句子)22、Thisisthethief__________________(我们一直在寻找的)thesedays.(根据汉语提示完成句子)23、Aftertryingmanyjobs,she________(最终成为)teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguageinChina.(根据汉语提示完成句子)评卷人得分六、英译汉(整句)(共2题,共4分)24、Oncepublished,thenovelwasaninstantsuccessandwassoontranslatedintonineforeignlanguages.(英译汉)25、Thespecialbondbetweenmotherandherchildrenislikeaknottedlongropethatcannevereverbeuntangledforever.(英译汉)参考答案一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、A【分析】【详解】

宾语writtenEnglish与improve之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。2、C【分析】【详解】

考查定语从句。句意:由于许多前吸毒者有心理问题,他们经常需要支持小组,在那里他们可以谈论自己的斗争,并在世界上找到支撑的新方法。此处是限制性定语从句,先行词是supportgroups,在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where。故选C项。3、B【分析】【详解】

考查时态和语态。句意:到目前为止,由于计算机能力的提高,医学和环境方面取得了进展。此外,虚拟现实和可穿戴技术方面的新产品正越来越快地推向市场。第一空:根据sofar可知,应用现在完成时,advances和make是逻辑动宾关系,应用被动语态,故第一空应用现在完成时的被动语;第二空:根据句意可知,新产品正越来越快地推向市场,应用现在进行时,表示动作正在发生,products和bring为是逻辑动宾关系,应用被动语态,故第二空应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选B项。4、A【分析】【详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:不要浪费时间劝他改变主意,他往往不听别人的劝告。A.tends倾向于,往往会;B.settles解决;C.intends打算;D.aims瞄准,对准。根据前文建议“Don’twastetime”可推知,他往往不会听从别人的劝告。tendto为固定短语,意为“倾向于,常常”。故选A项。5、B【分析】【详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:中国人对中国书写体系的高度关注体现在汉字的发展中,汉字作为一种艺术形式,被熟知为中国书法,已经成为中国文化的重要一部分。A.attitude态度;B.regard关注;C.image形象;声誉;D.quality质量;品质。根据下文“fortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy”可知,中国人高度关注书写系统,有了中国书法,故选B。6、B【分析】【详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:用这种布料做成的衬衫穿起来会很舒服。A.mineral矿物质;B.material布料;C.structure构造;D.organism有机体。根据shirt及常识可知,衬衫是由布料制成的。故选B。7、B【分析】【详解】

考查形容词。句意:——舞台上的一幕真吓人!——是的,我们女孩子真的很害怕。根据上下句句意可知,上句应为形容词ing形式frightening“令人害怕的”,多修饰物;下句应为形容词ed形式frightened“感到害怕的”,多形容人。故选B项。二、提纲类作文(共8题,共16分)8、略

【分析】【分析】

考查应用文中的电子邮件写作。

【详解】

题目要求假定你是李华;为帮助我市外国朋友了解中国文化,你所在的英语沙龙将举办元宵晚会。请发一封电子邮件给你的好友Jim,简要介绍相关情况并邀请他参加,内容包括:1.时间:下周二晚6点到8点;2.地点:俱乐部101室;3.内容:唱中国歌;比赛用筷子、包元宵等。分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一般现在时和一般将来时进行写作。要点已经给出,要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展,考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。

【点睛】

这篇书信类短文的关键在于要点的拓展,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Duringtheparty,notonlycanyousingChinesesongs,butyouwillcompetewitheachothertoseehowskilledyouareatusingchopsticks.宾语从句的运用;Pleasemakesureyouwon’tmissit.宾语从句的运用。【解析】DearJim,

Howareyou?AstheLanternFestivalisaroundthecorner,ourEnglishClubisgoingtoholdaneveningpartyfortheforeignerstomakethembetterunderstandChinesefestivalculture.Iamverygladtoinviteyoutotakepartinit.Duringtheparty,notonlycanyousingChinesesongs,butyouwillcompetewitheachothertoseehowskilledyouareatusingchopsticks.Besides,you’lllearntomakesweetdumplingsattheparty.ThepartywillbeheldinRoom101oftheClubfrom6:00pm.to8:00pm.nextTuesday.Pleasemakesureyouwon’tmissit.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlycoming!

Yours,LiHu9、略

【分析】【分析】

本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义用英语给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件。

【详解】

书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是红星中学的李华,你的英国朋友Peter热爱体育运动;他将作为交换生到你校学习一年。请你给他写封邮件,主要内容包括:1.介绍你校体育课程及活动;2.推荐一项中国传统体育项目。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略,故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

【点睛】

范文内容完整,语言规范,文章词数适当。作者在文中使用了较多的高级表达方式。如Besides,theschoolsportsmeetingisheldannually,whichstudentscantakepartinaccordingtotheirinterests.使用了定语从句;ChinesecalligraphyisthetreasureoftraditionalChineseculture,whichhasahistoryof5,000years.使用了定语从句;WhatIrecommendtoyoutolearnisChinesekungfu,atraditionalsportinChina.使用了名词性从句;Practicingitregularlywillhelpyoustayfitinafantasticway.使用了动名词作主语。另外文章思路清晰,层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。【解析】DearPeter,

I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolonaone-yearexchangeprogram.Sinceyouenjoysports,IwouldliketointroducethesportscoursesinourschoolaswellasaChinesetraditionalsport.Firstofall,foreachclassinourschool,therearetwotothreeperiodsofPEclasseveryweek.Basiccourses,includingplayingbasketballandrunning,areofferedtostudents.Besides,theschoolsportsmeetingisheldannually,whichstudentscantakepartinaccordingtotheirinterests.WhatIrecommendtoyoutolearnisChinesekungfu,atraditionalsportinChina.Practicingitregularlywillhelpyoustayfitinafantasticway.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival!Yours,LiHua10、略

【分析】【分析】

这是一篇应用文写作。

【详解】

第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封信;假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr.White写一封道歉信;内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。

第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:theEnglishclub(英语俱乐部),sincereapology(诚挚的歉意),beabsentfrom(缺席),prom(舞会);fallill(生病)等。

第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句;注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第4步:连句成文;注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【点睛】

范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如ThereasonwhyIcan’ttakepartinthepromisthatIsuddenlyfallill.运用了表语从句;Isincerelyhopethatyoucanconsidermysituationandacceptmyapologies.运用了宾语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。【解析】DearMr.Smith,

IamLiHua,volunteeroftheEnglishclub.I’mwritingthislettertoexpressmysincereapologytoyouforbeingabsentfromthepromtobeheldnextSaturday.NowIgiveyouanexplanation.

ThereasonwhyIcan’ttakepartinthepromisthatIsuddenlyfallill.Myparentssentmetohospital,andIhavetostaythereforaweek.Therefore,Ican’tattendtheprom.Asformyvolunteerwork,IhaveappointedmyclassmateTomtoserveasavolunteer.

Isincerelyhopethatyoucanconsidermysituationandacceptmyapologies.

Yours,LiHua11、略

【分析】【分析】

本文为提纲式作文;内容为回复求助信,提出建议。

【详解】

首先确定文章的主要要点,确定文章的时态为一般现在时,人称可用第二人称。文章可分三段:首先表达对Eric的欢迎和乐意提供帮助;然后提出具体建议;最后希望能够帮到对方。写作时要注意态度诚恳;要点全面,表达正确,条理清晰。

【点睛】

本文运用了较多从句,如:宾语从句Irecommendthatyoulearntheschool’srulesbyreadingitshandbookfirst.

状语从句:Ifpossible,youmayaswellvisittheschoolinadvance,sothatyouwillknowtheschoolbetter.

it作形式主语的主语从句it’squitenecessarytocommunicatewithyourclassmatesandschoolmates,中。

定语从句whichenablesyoutomakemorenewfriends.倒装句notonlycanyouimproveyourself.

此外,文章注意各层次之间的衔接:first,besides,what’smore,使文章很有条理。【解析】DearEric,

Ifeeldelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtostudyinourcityasanexchangestudent.Asforhowtoadjustyourselftothenewschoollifeherequickly,I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.First,Irecommendthatyoulearntheschool’srulesbyreadingitshandbookfirst.Ifpossible,youmayaswellvisittheschoolinadvance,sothatyouwillknowtheschoolbetter.Besides,it’squitenecessarytocommunicatewithyourclassmatesandschoolmates,whichenablesyoutomakemorenewfriends.What’smore,participatinginafter-classactivitiescanbeofgreathelptoo!Bydoingthis,notonlycanyouimproveyourselfbutyouwillgetyourselfinvolvedinthegroupquickly.Ihopeyouwillfindthesuggestionspracticalanddon’thesitatetoturntomeanytimeyouneedhelp.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

Yourssincerely,LiHua12、略

【分析】【分析】

本文为应用文。本人对于不能应邀观摩朋友的讲座;给她写封回信。注意要符合信的格式。要注意语言亲切自然,信中要注意各层次之间使用恰当的连词,使过渡自然,结构合理。词数要适当;因为字数的要求,要适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【详解】

根据提示;回信可分为三部分。第一部分说明写作的目的是什么。根据本文的要求可知,此部分要写你无法应邀来观摩朋友的讲座。第二部分是正文。本段中要写出不能应邀观摩讲座的理由。首先要把不能观摩的理由细化,扩展为更细的英文提纲,但理由要充足,令人信服。然后用简洁明了;礼貌而正确得体的语言表达出细化了的提纲内容。在本段可增加细节。如有其他的事耽搁,朋友来访,无法抽身等。最后一段再次感谢对方的邀请及不能应邀的歉意,也可表达自己可能的弥补措施等。在写作时注意句式要灵活,多用一些较高级的词汇,恰当运用一些连词,以使文章流畅。

【点睛】

本文内容完整,层次清晰,结构合理,发挥合理,符合逻辑关系。文中运用了一些短语如payavisit,makeit,communicatewithsb.,facetoface,sorryfor,begratefulto等使文章更有文采。文中句式较为简单,灵活地运用了一些固定句式如____hehascomehere和____Ican'tmakeittocommunicatewithyoufacetoface;条件状语从句如Ifthereisanotherchanceinfuture,Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstolearnfromyou等从而增加文章的可读性。【解析】DearNancy;

I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitationtoyourlectureinthecitylibrary.I'dmuchliketolearnsomethingaboutAmericancustomsandculture,butafriendofmineiscomingtopaymeavisit,andsincethisisthefirsttimehehascomehere,Iwillhavetomeethimattherailwaystationat7p.m.nextSaturday.It'sreallyapitythatIcan'tmakeittocommunicatewithyoufacetoface,andI'msorryforthat.

Anyway,I'mfairlygratefultoyouforthekindinvitation.Ifthereisanotherchanceinfuture,Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstolearnfromyou.

Yours,LiHua13、略

【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文;要求写一封倡议信。

第1步:根据提示可知;本篇是一封倡议信:高中阶段,学业繁重,为了保证学习时间,学校决定在高三取消体育课。但学生普遍认为应该劳逸结合,体育锻炼在高三也是必不可少的。现请你给校长写一篇保留一节体育课的倡议信.。注意:1.内容包括:(1)取消体育课的弊端;(2)说明课外活动和体育活动的必要性和益处,至少三点。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.词数100左右。

第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:Itisknownthat(众所周知);canceloursportsclass(取消我们的体育课);thecollegeentranceexam(高考);Inadditionto(除了之外);Lastbutnotleast(最后但并不是最不重要的)等。

第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句;注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。

第4步:连句成文;注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

本文内容完整;语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。

【亮点说明】

本文是一封倡议信,格式正确,内容符合要求,文章结构布局合理,文找那个使用高级词汇和句子。ItisknownthatourschoolintendstocanceloursportsclasswhenweareinGrade3.主语从句和when引导的时间状语从句完美结合;Teachersandparentsmayagree,forthereisonlyoneyearleftforustotakethecollegeentranceexam.此句中for是一个并列连词;tobewellpreparedforthefinalexam,itisnecessarythatseniorstudentsattachimportancetotakeexerciseandkeephealthy.动词不定式一般式的被动式做目的状语;另外,However,Firstofall,Besides,Inadditionto,Lastbutnotleast,Inanutshell,等的运用为文章增色添彩。【解析】Dearheadmaster,

ItisknownthatourschoolintendstocanceloursportsclasswhenweareinGrade3.Teachersandparentsmayagree,forthereisonlyoneyearleftforustotakethecollegeentranceexam.However,westudentsholdtheviewthatweshouldcombineworkandrest.

Firstofall,supposingthereisnosportsclass,wewillhavenotimetotakeexercise,whichwillbadlyinfluenceourbodyhealth.Besides,activelytakingpartinsportsactivitieswillnotonlymakeourschoollifecolorful,butalsoimproveourlearning.Inadditiontobuildingourbodiesandenrichingourknowledge,theactivitiesalsofreeourselvesfromtheheavyworkofstudy.Lastbutnotleast,tobewellpreparedforthefinalexam,itisnecessarythatseniorstudentsattachimportancetotakeexercisean

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