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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年苏科新版高三英语上册月考试卷828考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、【题文】A:Iamsonervous.IamafraidImightforgetwhattosay!
B:_______A.Stopdaydreaming!B.Keepcalm!C.Youaresofunny!D.Whatagoodidea!2、—WhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastduringyourvisittoBritain?
—______butbreadandbutter.Thatwastheonlyfoodtheyserveddayinanddayout.A.NothingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Something3、______mademanyathletesangryis______wascalledthefairplayturnedouttobeunfairatall.A.What;whatB.What;thatwhatC.It;thatD.It;whatthat4、——Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?——__________,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketoB.IlikeitC.Idon’tD.Iwill5、Willitcostalottobeanexchangestudent?
_______,butyoucanapplyforscholarshipandstudentloan.()A.IwouldimaginesoB.YougotmethereC.ByallmeansD.I"mwithyouonthat评卷人得分二、听力-完形填空(共1题,共2分)6、。GarbagePick-upServiceBookingFormTimetoPickUpNext____PlacetoPickUpInthedriveway,insidethefence;____WhiteStreet,FoxValleyKindsofGarbageHousehold____:oldfurniture,electricalwiring,anoldcarpet&a____stereoAmountofGarbageLessthan2cubic____,asmalltruckload____(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________评卷人得分三、填空题(共8题,共16分)7、Everyonewasoutof_____breathaftertheyranforsolong_____time.A.不填;不填B.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;a8、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath_________uptothehouse.A.leadingB.leadsC.ledD.tolead9、Don’tbelieveinthoseadsthatyoucanmasteralanguageinonemonth.Instead,itisa(n)_______process,whichmaylastforyears.。A.rapidB.instantC.gradualD.regular10、为减少城市温室气体排放量;乐清市政府决定推出"便民自行车",为市民提供免费的自行车租赁服务.这项决定得到了大多数市民的拥护,但也有一部分人持反对意见.假设你是一名高二学生李越,请给市长写封信谈谈你对此项决议的看法.信的内容应包括以下两点:
1.决议内容和市民反应;
2.你对此项决议的看法.
信的开头已经为你写好;但不计入总字数.
注意:1.字数100-120.2.文中不能出现真实姓名;班级和学校名称.
DearMayor;
IamLiYue,aseniorⅡstudent.____
Yoursfaithfully;
LiYue.11、Aconstantbreakthroughinthescientificfieldallovertheworld,especiallythecloningofDollythesheep,madeus____(意识到)oftheimportanceofsciencedevelopment.12、OneafternooninDecember2013,LaurenRobinsonwalkedintohereighth-gradescienceclass,andimmediatelyknewsomethingwaswrong.Awaveofdizzinesswashedoverherandshestartedtovomit(呕吐).Worstofall,Laurenwassoonstrugglingtobreathe.
Sincebirth,Laurenhassufferedfromanallergy(过敏症)todairyproducts.Butshehadnoteatenanydairyproductsthatday,andinherscienceclass,therewerenodairyproductsinsight.Hoursearlier;therehadbeenapizzapartyintheroom,buteverysurfacehadbeenwipeddown.Whatnoonerealizedwasthatinvisibleparticlesofcheesestillhungintheair.
Afterherattackinscienceclass,Laurenwasrushedtothehospital.Shemadeafullrecovery,buttheideaofreturningtoschoolseemedsodangerousthatLaurenandherfamilydecidedshewouldnotgoback.Instead,ateacherstartedcomingtoherhouse.Laurenwassafe,butshemissedherfriends.
ThenLaurenandherfamilylearnedaboutapossiblesolution:aremote-controlledrobotthatLaurencouldsendtoschoolinherplace.Laurenbecameexcitedbythewaytherobot-calledVGO-allowedhertointeractwithothers.
Here'showtheVGOworks:Usingartapponherlaptop(笔记本电脑),LaurencontrolstheVGOfromhome.Therobot'svideocameraandmicrophonesallowhertoseeandhearwhat'sgoingonatschoolasshedrivestherobotfromclasstoclass.Herteachersandclassmatescanseeandhearhertoo;herfaceappearsonascreenandspeakersprojecthervoice.Shehasfiguredoutawayto"raiseherhand"usingtherobot'sheadlights."Iflashthemonandoffuntiltheteacherseesme;"sheexplains.
32.WhathappenedtoLaureninhersciencelesson?____
A.Sheatesomedairyproducts.
B.Shegotillforsomereason.
C.sheheldapizzaparty.
D.Shedidsomethingwrong.
33.WhowassenttoschoolinLauren'splace?____
A.Lauren'sfamily.
B.AteacherofLauren's.
C.ARobotcalledVGO.
D.Lauren'sfriend.
34.HowdidLaurenmanagetoattractherteacher'sattention?____
A.Bydrivingtherobotfromclasstoclass.
B.Byusingtherobot'scamera.
C.Byflashingtherobot'sheadlights.
D.Byraisingherhandonascreen.
35.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?____
A.AsolutiontoLauren'sproblem.
B.Anallergytodairyproducts.
C.Anewinvention.
D.Lauren'sschooldays.13、Womenwhoowncatsaremorelikelytohavementalhealthproblemsandkillthemselvesbecausetheycanbeinfectedbyacommonparasitethatcanbecaughtfromcatlitter;astudyhasfound.
ResearchersfoundwomeninfectedwiththeToxoplasmagondii(T.gondii)parasite(刚地弓形虫),whichisspreadthroughcontactwithcatwasteoreatingundercookedmeatorunwashedvegetables,areatincreasedriskofattemptingsuicide.
Thestudyinvolvedmorethan45,000womeninDenmark.Aboutathirdoftheworld'spopulationisinfectedwiththeparasite,whichhidesincellsinthebrainandmuscles,oftenwithoutproducingsymptoms.
Theinfection,whichiscalledtoxoplasmosis(弓形虫病),hasbeenlinkedtomentalillness,suchasschizophrenia(精神分裂症),andchangesinbehavior.
Thestudy'sseniorauthorDoctorTeodorPostolache,anassociateprofessorofpsychiatry(精神病学)attheUniversityofMarylandSchoolofMedicineintheUnitedStates,said,"Wecan'tsaywithcertaintythatT.gondiicausedthewomentotrytokillthemselves,butwedidfindapredictiveassociationbetweentheinfectionandsuicideattemptslaterinlifethatdeservesadditionalstudies."
DoctorAlbertReece,vicepresidentofmedicalaffairsattheUniversityofMaryland,said,"T.gondiiinfectionisamajorpublichealthproblemaroundtheworld,andmanypeopledon'trealizethey'reinfected.
"DrPostolacheisaleadingexpertonsuicideneuroimmunology(神经免疫学).Suicideisacriticallyimportantmentalhealthissue.Aboutonemillionpeoplecommitsuicideandanother10millionattemptsuicideworldwideeachyear.Wehopethatthistypeofresearchwillonedayhelpusfindwaystosavemanylivesthatnowendtooearlyinsuicide."
Dr.Postolache'sresearchteamattheUniversityofMarylandwasthefirsttoreportaconnectionbetweenT.gondiiandsuicidalbehaviorin2009.HeiscooperatingwithresearchersinDenmark,GermanyandSwedentoconfirmandinvestigatethewayleadingtothisassociation.
TheT.gondiiparasitethrivesintheintestinesofcats,anditisspreadthroughtheirwaste.Allwarm-bloodedanimalscanbecomeinfectedthroughcontactwithit.Humanscanbecomeinfectedbychangingtheirinfectedcats'litterboxes,eatingunwashedvegetables,drinkingwaterfromapollutedsource,orbyeatingundercookedorrawmeat.
Notwashingkitchenknivesafterpreparingrawmeatbeforehandlinganotherfooditemalsocanleadtoinfection.Pregnantwomencanpasstheparasitedirectlytotheirunbornbabiesandareadvisednottochangecatlitterboxestoavoidpossibleinfection.
Babiesdon'tproduceantibodiestoT.gondiiforthreemonthsaftertheyareborn,sotheantibodiespresentintheirbloodrepresentedinfectioninthemothers.ThescientistsstudiedDanishhealthpatientstodetermineifanyofthesewomenlaterattemptedsuicide,includingcasesofviolentsuicideattemptswhichmayhaveinvolvedguns,sharpinstrumentsandjumpingfromhighplaces.
ThestudyfoundthatwomeninfectedwithT.gondiiwereoneandahalftimesmorelikelytoattemptsuicidecomparedtothosewhowerenotinfected,andtheriskseemedtorisewithincreasinglevelsoftheT.gondiiantibodies.
DrPostolachenotedlimitationstothestudy,suchastheinabilitytodeterminethecauseofthesuicidalbehavior.
ThefindingswerepublishedonlineintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry.
50.Theobjectsoftheresearcharewomenfrom____.
A.DemarkB.theUSAC.GermanyD.Sweden
51.Thecommonwaywhichismorelikelytobeinfectedwiththediseaseis____.
A.toeatunwashedvegetablesorundercookedmeat
B.tocleanaplacewhereacatoncelivedforatime
C.topasstheinfectiontoherunbornbabyduringawoman'spregnancy
D.toreusekitchentoolswhichhavebeenusedtocutrawmeat
52.Whatistheconsequenceifawomanisinfectedwiththeparasiteinthepassage?____
A.Havingahighfever.
B.Doingdeliberateself-harm.
C.Keepingadepressedmood.
D.Becomingbadtempered.
53.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?____
A.Womenhaveahigherrisktobeinfectedbytheparasitethanmen.
B.Theresultoftheresearchmayhelpthescientiststofindwaystostopsuicideinadvance.
C.Thescientistswillcontinuetheirresearchintothepossibleconnection.
D.Theriskofbeinginfectedseemstorisewiththedecreasinglevelsoftheantibodies.
54.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldprobablybethebesttitleofthepassage?____
A.Whyarewomenmorelikelytocommitsuicide?
B.Womenshouldkeepawayfromcats.
C.Waysfoundtodealwithwomen'smentalproblems.
D.Arewomenwhoowncatsatasuiciderisk?14、Itseemsthatgreatartistsandscientistsoftensufferfrommentalproblems.BothEinsteinandDickenshadmentalillness.Nowscientistshavestartedtolookatwhethermentalillnessandgeniusarelinked(联系).
Dr.AdeleJudastudied5,000creativepeopleinGermany.Shefoundthereweremorepeoplewithmentalillnessinthisgroupthaninthegeneralpopulation.Poetshadthehighestrate(比例)ofmentalillness,followedbymusicians,withlowernumbersforpaintersandarchitects.
Otherscientistsdidresearchwhichalsoshowedastronglinkbetweenmentalproblemsandcreativity.But;itdidnothingtoexplainit.
Dr.RuthRichardsofHarvardUniversitymadeabreakthrough.Insteadofstudyingcreativepeople,shetookagroupofpsychiatric(精神病的)patientsandtestedthemforcreativity.Thepatientsgotmuchhigherscoresthananormalgroup.
Also,thepatients'closerelativesweremuchmorecreativethanthepatientsandanormalgroup.Thissuggeststhatthekeytothelinkbetweencreativityandmentalillnessisinourgenes(基因).
Butthisisaproblem.AccordingtoDarwinism,harmfulgenesshouldberemoved.Somescientistsbelievethatevolution(进化)hascreatedabalance,wherethemadnessofafewpeopleleadstothedevelopmentofthewholehumanrace.
Geniusesmaybemad,badorjustdifficulttounderstand,buttheirdiscoverieshaveimprovedtheworldwelivein.Itseemsthatalittlecreativemadnessisgoodforusall.
49.AccordingtoDr.AdeleJuda,whichofthefollowinggrouphasthelowestrateofmentalillness?____
A.Painters.B.Musicians.C.Poets.D.Busdrivers.
50.Theunderlinedphrase"madeabreakthrough"inthefourthparagraphmeans____.
A.discoverorfindsomethingnewandimportant
B.makeawaythroughusingforce
C.(ofthesunormoon)appearfrombehind(clouds)
D.suddenlychange(fromaslowertoafasterpace)
51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?____
A.Amongthe5,000creativepeopleinGermany,morepeoplesufferfrommentaldiseasesthanthegeneralpopulation.
B.Thereisastronglinkbetweenmentalproblemsandcreativity.
C.Psychiatricpatientsmakegreatercontributionsthancommonpeople.
D.Thekeytothelinkbetweencreativityandmentalillnessisinourgenes.
52.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardmadness?____
A.Madnessisharmfultothewholesociety.
B.Alittlecreativemadnessisgoodforusall.
C.Allthetalentedpeoplearemad.
D.Onlythepeoplewithmentalillnesshavemorecreativity.评卷人得分四、任务型读写(共3题,共18分)15、Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,tossingandturninginbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventuallyfallasleep.____Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticleentitledStressandSleep,indicatesthat_________________________.Dr.Winklesays,“Themoreweworry,thelesswesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwithstress.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,”headds,“wecanoftenfindtheenergytodealwithwhat’sworryingus”.So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthyvariesalot.Sevenhoursinabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinsteadofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashortbreakanddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexerciseearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake.“Whenyouputthelightout,”Dr.Winklesays,“concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,workingslowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleepbeforeyouknowit.”(1)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_____________________________________________________________________(2)Whichsentencesinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Peopleshouldn’tgotosleepimmediatelybutshouldtakeabreakafterworkinglateinthenight.
_____________________________________________________________________(3)Pleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_________________________________________________________________(4)Someonesaysthatthelongeryousleep,thebetteryoufeel.Trytofindsomeargumentsfromthepassageagainsttheidea.(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
__________________________________________________________________(5)Whatwillyoudoifyoucannotfallasleepatnight?
_________________________________________________________________16、Arewemorenarcissisticthaneverbefore?Liketheflower,narcissism(自恋)hascontinuedtoflourishinmoderncivilization,whichhasbecomesuchapartofculture.Butnarcissisminpsychologyismorethanasinglequestioncancapture,whichreallyhasthreetypesofnarcissism.Problemsarisewhenpeoplediscussnarcissismwithoutidentifyingtheform.Grandiose(浮夸)narcissismistheoutgoing,extraverted(外向)form.Thenarcissisticindividualbelievesheorsheissmarter,betterlookingandmoreimportantthanothers.And,ofcourse,heorshegetsspecialtreatmentforthisfact.Infact,someofthemcanbeverycharming,likableandenjoypeople.Ontheoppositeside,narcissisticrelationshipsareoftennotveryemotionallywarmorcaring.Vulnerable(脆弱)narcissismisthesecondflavorofnarcissism.Itishardertoseethangrandiosenarcissism.Vulnerablenarcissiststhinktheyhavetherighttogetspecialtreatmentandgreatnessbutactuallyhavelowself-confidenceandarenottypicallyextraverted.Imaginesomeonelivinginhismumˈssmallroom.HespendshiseveningswatchingXFactorbelievingheshouldbethenextfamousstarsingingact.Unfortunately,hehasnˈttheconfidencetodoitandinsteadbecomesanetcitizen,whopostsoffensive,controversial,ordivisivematerialsonanInternetcommunity.Thethirdformofnarcissismoccurswhennarcissismisextremeandcausesclinicallyseriousproblemsinapersonˈslife-marriagesfallapart,friendsarelost,acareerisover.Whenthisoccursnarcissismcanbeidentifiedasapersonalitydisorder-narcissisticpersonalitydisorder(alsoknownasNPD),containingamixofbothgrandioseandvulnerablenarcissism.CanyouchangenarcissismorNPD?Thereisnosimpleanswertothis.Forgrandiosenarcissism,whatIoftendoissuggestpracticingcaringandcompassion,doingwhatyouarepassionateaboutratherthanwhatgetsyouattentionandbeingresponsibleforyourmistakesaswellassuccesses.ForvulnerablenarcissismIwouldaddtothislistwithpracticesthatreducedepressionandanxiety.Developasenseofbelongingorafriendshipnetwork;participateinphysicalexercise;orpracticeaformofemptyingyourmindofthoughtsandfeelings.ForNPD,thereisnosingle,scientificallyaffirmedtreatmentofchoice.Butpayattentiontothefollowing.First,peoplewithNPDareoftenreluctanttoentertreatmentbecauseintheirmindtheydonothaveaproblem—everyoneelsedoes.Second,itischallengingfordoctorstokeepindividualswithNPDintreatment.Narcissismisincreasingandwhilesocialmediahasnˈtbeenproventoactuallycreatenarcissism,itdoesgivethemanewplatformtogainattentionandadmiration.Still,Iremainoptimisticthatpeoplecanchangeiftheyaremotivated,havetherighttools,andknowwhattypeofnarcissismtheyaredealingwith.Arewemorenarcissisticthaneverbefore?。Currentsituationaboutnarcissism●Narcissismhasdevelopedtobecomeapartofculture.●Narcissismismore____________thanexpectedinpsychology.____________ofnarcissismindividedtypes●Anarcissistisoutgoingandsociallyconfident,sometimesshowingloveliness.●Anarcissistconsidershimselftobesuchanunusualpersonastobetreated____________.●Anarcissistisoftencoldandlikelyto____________careinemotiontowardsothers.●Vulnerablenarcissismismore____________thangrandioseone.●Anarcissistisnˈtactuallyconfidentthoughinhisopinionhe____________specialthings.●Vulnerablenarcissismismore____________thangrandioseone.●Anarcissistisnˈtactuallyconfidentthoughinhisopinionhe____________specialthings.●Narcissismisquiteextremetocauseseriousproblemsinclinic,affectingthepersonallife.●Narcissismisquiteextremetocauseseriousproblemsinclinic,affectingthepersonallife.TheapproachestotreatingnarcissismorNPD●Bemoreconsiderate,dofavoritethingsandtake____________forwhatevertheydo.●Tryto____________bymakingmorefriends,doingexerciseandsoon.●HelppeoplewithNPDtorealizetheyhaveproblemsandnotto____________treatment.Thefuturetrend●Narcissismisincreasingperhapsbecauseofsocialmedia.●Narcissismcanbe____________ifhandledactivelyinproperways.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________17、Thereis____doubtthattheworldclimatehasbeenchanginginrecentyears.Manypeopleblamethischange____gasessuchascarbondioxide.Animalsandhumansproducecarbondioxidewhentheybreathe.Manyotherhuman____(activity)alsoletoffcarbongases.Inordertosolvethisproblem,onethingwecanalltodoiswalkingor____(use)abicycle____possible.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenweneedtotravellongdistance.Inthiscase,publictransportsuchasbusesandtheundergroundisalwaysa____(good)choicethanaprivatecarorataxi.Athomeyoushoulduseaslittleenergyaspossible.Turnofflightsandanythingelse________(electricity)whennotinuseanditsimportanttouse____(recycle)stuffasmuchaspossible.Lastbutnotleast,____(plant)atreeeveryyearbecausetreesabsorbthecarbondioxideintheair____(produce)oxygen.评卷人得分五、其他(共1题,共10分)18、Wecomehereonceayearexpectingaquiet,___________(relax)holiday.评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题,共36分)19、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要点如下:
1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。
2你的建议。
注意:1词数在100左右;
2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。20、写作。
你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:
1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;
2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;
3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。
注意:
1词数100左右;
2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;
3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。
参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.21、写作。
假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;
2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字数不少于100;
2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.22、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。
工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。
你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义
注意:1.必须使用第一人称;
2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;
3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、B【分析】【解析】
试题分析:句意:我太紧张了,我怕我会忘记我要说的话!保持冷静。Stopdaydreaming!别做白日梦了!Keepcalm!保持冷静。Youaresofunny!你太有意思了!Whatagoodidea!好主意!根据语境可知是安慰其不要紧张;保持冷静,故选B。
考点:考查交际用语。【解析】【答案】B2、A【分析】
试题分析:考查不定代词。句意:--在英国期间,早餐你吃了什么?--除了面包和黄油之外,没有其它的东西。那是他们每天都招待的同样的食物。nothingbut仅仅;根据theonlyfood可知;除了面包黄油外,没吃别的。故选A。
考点:考查不定代词【解析】【答案】A3、B【分析】第一个空在主语从句中作主语,用what;第二个空that引导表语从句,没有词义,再用what这个有词义的连接代词作表语从句的主语,故选B。【解析】【答案】B4、A【分析】句意:——你愿意和我们在课前一起吃快餐吗?——愿意去,但我答应了和Nancy一起出去。A.I'dliketo我愿意,我想做某事。B.Ilikeit我喜欢它。C.Idon't我不。D.Iwill我将要。用“I'dliketo,but...”表示愿意或想做某事,但由于某种原因不能做,即委婉拒绝别人的邀请。故选A。【解析】【答案】A5、A【分析】A【解析】A二、听力-完形填空(共1题,共2分)6、略
【分析】根据听力材料We'llpickthatuponTuesday,theeighth.NotthisTuesday,buttheoneafter.可知,下周二回收垃圾。故填Tuesday。
根据对话M:Andwhatisyouraddress?W:NineteenWhiteStreet,FoxValley.可知,回收地址是怀特街19号。故填19/nineteen/Nineteen。
根据对话M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知,回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾,一些旧家具,一些电线,旧地毯和破音响等。故填waste。
根据对话M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知,回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾,一些旧家具,一些电线,旧地毯和破音响等。故填broken。
根据听力材料Aslongasit'snomorethantwocubicmetres.That'sasmalltruckload.可知,只要不超过两立方米就行了。故填metres/meters。【解析】【小题1】Tuesday【小题2】19/nineteen/Nineteen【小题3】waste【小题4】broken【小题5】metres/meters三、填空题(共8题,共16分)7、D【分析】试题分析:句意:跑了这么久,每一个人都上气不接下气。Outofbreath是固定用法,意思是上气不接下气;solongatime是固定用法,意思是这么久,选D。考点:考查冠词【解析】【答案】D8、A【分析】试题分析:句意:看那儿,有一条很长的蜿蜒的通向房子的小路。横线部分需要定语修饰path,因为Path与leadto构成主动关系,使用现在分词来修饰path。选A。考点:考查现在分词短语做定语的用法【解析】【答案】A9、C【分析】考查形容词,rapid迅速的instant即时的gradual逐渐的regular有规律的句意为,不要相信那些说可以在一个月内掌握一门语言的广告,相反,这是一个逐渐的过程,可能需要几年的时间。【解析】【答案】C10、RecentlyI'vereadinthenewspaperthatourgovernmentwillprovidecitizenswithfreebicyclestotravelaround.Themajorityofcitizensaredelightedtohearhisdiscussion,whiletherearestillsomedifferentvoices,worryingthatitwillmerelybeawasteofmoney.
Thereisnodoubtthatthisdecisionwillencouragemorecitizenstoridebicycles.Consequently,itcontributestoreducingthgetrafficpressureinourcityaswellastheemissionorthegreenhousegases,thusinawayslowingtheprocessofglobalwarming.Foruscitizens,notonlyisridingbicycleaneconomicwaytotransportbutitoffersusagoodchancetoexerciseThankyouforreadingmyletter.Iamsureallcitizensarelookingforwardtoamoreconvenientlifeandagreenerworld.【分析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文;让我们给市长写封信谈谈对"便民自行车"此项决议的看法,这需要我们发挥英语思维,将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来.写作需要用第一人称,时态主要是一般现在时,内容要点包括:决议内容和市民反应,你对此项决议的看法.我们此篇作文分为两部分,第一部分为决议内容和市民反应.第二部分为对此项决议的看法.
重点短语与句型:
providesbwithsth提供某人某物。
themajorityof大多数。
contributeto促成;是原因。
高分句型一:RecentlyI'vereadinthenewspaperthatourgovernmentwillprovidecitizenswithfreebicyclestotravelaround此句用了that引导宾语从句。
高分句型二:Foruscitizens,notonlyisridingbicycleaneconomicwaytotransportbutitoffersusagoodchancetoexercise.此句notonlybutalso前面部分倒装,后面不倒装【解析】【解答】DearMayor;
IamLiYue,aseniorⅡstudent.RecentlyI'vereadinthenewspaperthatourgovernmentwillprovidecitizenswithfreebicyclestotravelaround(高分句型一).Themajorityofcitizensaredelightedtohearhisdiscussion,whiletherearestillsomedifferentvoices,worryingthatitwillmerelybeawasteofmoney.(决议内容和市民反应)
Thereisnodoubtthatthisdecisionwillencouragemorecitizenstoridebicycles.Consequently,itcontributestoreducingthgetrafficpressureinourcityaswellastheemissionorthegreenhousegases,thusinawayslowingtheprocessofglobalwarming.Foruscitizens,notonlyisridingbicycleaneconomicwaytotransportbutitoffersusagoodchancetoexercise.(高分句型二)Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Iamsureallcitizensarelookingforwardtoamoreconvenientlifeandagreenerworld.(对此项决议的看法)
Yoursfaithfully;
LiYue.11、aware【分析】【分析】全世界科学领域的不断突破,尤其是多利羊克隆技术,让我们意识到科学发展的重要性.【解析】【解答】答案:aware
意识到:aware,形容词;句中aware作make的宾语补足语,即makesbawareofsth让某人意识到某事,要用形容词形式.12、BCCA【分析】【分析】文章讲述了一个对奶制品过敏的女孩Lauren,借助机器人去和其他人进行互动.【解析】【解答】32-35BCCA
32题答案是B.细节理解题.根据第二段Sincebirth,Laurenhassufferedfromanallergy(过敏症)todairyproducts.Butshehadnoteatenanydairyproductsthatday,andinherscienceclass,therewerenodairyproductsinsight.Hoursearlier;therehadbeenapizzapartyintheroom,buteverysurfacehadbeenwipeddown.Whatnoonerealizedwasthatinvisibleparticlesofcheesestillhungintheair.可知Lauren是因为空气中的奶酪粒子而过敏.故选B.
33题答案是C.细节理解题.根据aremote-controlledrobotthatLaurencouldsendtoschoolinherplace.Laurenbecameexcitedbythewaytherobot-calledVGO-allowedhertointeractwithothers.可知机器人VGO取代她去上课.故选C.
34题答案是C.细节理解题.根据Shehasfiguredoutawayto"raiseherhand"usingtherobot'sheadlights."Iflashthemonandoffuntiltheteacherseesme;"sheexplains.可知她不停开关VGO的头灯来引起老师的注意.故选C.
35题答案是A.主旨大意题.文章主要讲述了对奶制品过敏的女孩Lauren,借助机器人去和其他人进行互动.故选A.13、ABBCD【分析】【分析】本文讲述的是与猫长时间接触的人容易有精神方面的问题.文章介绍了对此现象进行了研究的具体情况.【解析】【解答】50:A细节题.根据文章第三段第一句Thestudyinvolvedmorethan45,000womeninDenmark.可知本次研究的对象都是丹麦的女性.故A正确.
51:B推理题.根据文章第二段1,2行ResearchersfoundwomeninfectedwiththeToxoplasmagondii(T.gondii)parasite(刚地弓形虫),whichisspreadthroughcontactwithcatwaste可知既然这种病是由于猫的粪便携带的病菌传播的.那么较好的方法就是彻底打扫有猫长时间住的地方;杀死这些病菌.故B正确.
52:B细节题.根据文章第五段wedidfindapredictiveassociationbetweentheinfectionandsuicideattemptslaterinlifethatdeservesadditionalstudies."可知这种病菌与人们的自杀企图是有关系的;自杀是一种自残的自我伤害的行为.故B正确.
53:C推理题.根据文章第五段"Wecan'tsaywithcertaintythatT.gondiicausedthewomentotrytokillthemselves,butwedidfindapredictiveassociationbetweentheinfectionandsuicideattemptslaterinlifethatdeservesadditionalstudies."可知我们现在无法确定这种病菌与女性自杀之间的联系;但是科学家会继续努力发现这两者之间的联系.故C正确.
54:D主旨大意题.根据文章主题段第一段Womenwhoowncatsaremoreli
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