2016年安徽中考英语真题及答案

2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试

英语

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）

I.关键词语选择（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每

个句子读两遍。

l.A.tieB.scarfC.card

2.A.saveB.spendC.sell

3.A.strongB.wrongC.young

4.A.guestB.restC.test

5.A.findoutB.putoutC.tryout

H.短对话理解（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）

你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。每段对话读两遍。

6.WhatwouldTomliketohave?

7.WhatisGeorge'sfavoritesport?

8.Whichsignarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.®B®C®

9.Whattimeisitnow?

A画B@C.B

10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

11.WhatwasMikedoingthismorning?

A.Havingameeting.B.Attendingaconcert.

C.Takingaclass.

12.Whenwillthespeakerstalkabouttheproject?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.

C.Tomorrowevening.

13.WhatdoesPeterthinkofcamping?

A.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.

14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Thezoo.B.Themuseum.C.Thelibrary.

15.WhatwillthewomandoduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Travelabroad.B.Goonbusiness.C.Staywithherfamily.

山.长对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。

16.HowwillthespeakersgotoShanghaithisSaturday?

A.Byplane.B.Bycoach.C.Bytrain.

17.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?

A.Inthetownsquare.

B.Attheschoolgate.

C.Atabusstop.

听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。

18.What'swrongwithBob?

A.Hehasatoothache.

B.Hisarmshurt.

C.Hislegisbroken.

19.WhatdoesthewomanadviseBobtodo?

A.Haveacupoftea.

B.Gotohospital.

C.Colorfewerboxes.

2O.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Guideandtourist.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Doctorandpatient.

M短文理解（共5小题海小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

21.WhereisPaul'sschool?

A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InChina.

22.HowoldarethestudentsinPaul'sschool?

A.Between8and12.

B.Between11and15.

C.Between12and15.

23.WheredoesPaulbeginhisday?

A.Intheradiostation.

B.Inthedininghall.

C.Inhis"homeclass".

24.WhatdoesPaulusuallydoafterlunch?

A.Listentoschoolnews.

B.Playinthemusicclub.

C.Dohishomework.

25.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Aboy'sschoollife.

B.Amusicclub.

C.Akindteacher.

V.信息转换（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

Ourtown

IntroductionOurtownhaschangedalotintheIast26years.

Jobs叱past,mostpeopleworkedasfishermenor27.

★Now,manypeopleworkin28factories,officesorbanks.

★Youngpeoplelikegoingtotheswimmingpoolandthe29.

Activities★Olderpeoplelikegoingtothebeachandtherestaurants.

★Therearefootballmatchesandracesinthesportscenter30aweek.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）

VI.单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.—Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Green.I'mSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.

A.SeeyoulaterB.You'rewelcome

C.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere

32.Cathyhassuchagoodthatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.

A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time

33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.

A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any

34.Whenthebabydog,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.

A.isfoundB.wasfound

C.hasbeenfoundD.willbefound

35.Mr.Black'smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.

A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better

36.Manywildanimalsare,anditrstimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.

A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger

37.Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.Ihearthespeakerverywell.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

38.一Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknowitwasbuilt?

—Inthe1860s.Itisquiteold.

A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

39.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilhefinishesthework.

A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous

40.Forourownsafety,it'simportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.

A.followB.changeC.makeD.break

41.1sawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.

A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying

42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.

A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.puton

43.,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeating

mooncakes.

A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally

44.0urworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.

A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until

45.—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.

_.Practicemakesperfect.

A.NowayB.Mypleasure

C.I'mafraidnotD.That'strue

VIL完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Letmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!Igotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmypyjamas（睡衣）.It

wasmythirteenthbirthdayandIwasreally46.Infact,!wasn,tsleepingallnightbecauseIkept47all

thepresentsIwouldget.

Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileonmyface,48nobodylookedup.MumandDadwere

readingtheirnewspaperswhilemytwoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.49saidaword!"Theyhave

forgottenaboutmybirthday!MIsaidtomyself.Iturnedaroundandwalkedoutofthe50.Suddenly,!heard

anoise,soIwentbackto51whatitwas.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes!Therewerelotsof52onthe

kitchentable.MSurprise!uIheard53me.WhenIturnedaround,!sawMum,Dadandmybrothers!Mumwas

holdingahuge54withcandlesandtheyweresinginguHappyBirthday"tome.Wesharedthecakeand

openedallthepresents.

Theydidn't55mybirthdayafterall.Itreallywasthebestdayofmylife!

46.A.lonelyB.excitedC.successfulD.weak

47.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingupC.takingoutD.puttingaway

48.A.forB.soC.orD.but

49.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody

50.A.gardenB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study

51.A.seeB.tasteC.explainD.choose

52.A.newspapersB.presentsC.menusD.rings

53.A.ofB.aboveC.behindD.from

54.A.pictureB.bowlC.spoonD.cake

55.A.realiseB.enjoyC.forgetD.celebrate

B

PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallvery56him.

Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan57whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones（骨

头）.Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness,Philip58playingsports.InJanuarylastyearhe59

wheelchairracing.Hecamesecondinhisfirst60,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!

Inordertolookfbranewchallenge（挑战），Philip61totakepartintheLondonWheelchair

Marathon（马拉松）.62,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn*twantto63.Hefinallymade

uphismindtotakepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonly64it,buthe

alsofinishedinfirstplace!

Philipisvery65andnevergivesup.That'swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravestChildofthe

Month.

56.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angrywithD.strictwith

57.A.abilityB.effortC.illnessD.interest

58.A.stopsB.avoidsC.mindsD.loves

59.A.watchedB.startedC.cancelledD.held

60.A.journeyB.raceC.classD.interview

61.A.regrettedB.hatedC.failedD.decided

62.A.InsteadB.AlsoC.HoweverD.First

63.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoffD.goout

64.A.refusedB.leftC.completedD.invented

65.A.braveB.honestC.politeD.fair

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

VDI.补全对话（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A.Me,too.

B.Ihopenot.

C.Noproblem.

D.Whatashame!

E.Soundslikefun.

F.Whenexactlyisit?

G.MyfriendSusanishavingapartythisweekend.__________________________________________________

Lisa:Hey,Jane.66

Jane:Really?

Lisa:Yeah,it'sadancingparty.

Jane:67

Lisa:Doyouwanttogowithme?

Jane:CanI?Idon'treallyknowSusan.

Lisa:68ShesaidIcouldinviteafriend.

Jane:OK,then.I'dlovetogo.69

Lisa:OnSaturdaynight.

Jane:Wow,that'sthedayaftertomorrow!!needtogetanewdress.

Lisa:70There'saclothesshopnearhere.Let'sgothereafterwork.

Jane:Soundsgood!

IX.阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

MarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,atage17,Marcowentonatripwithhisfatheranduncleto

China.Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Butitwasveryhardforpeoplefrom

EuropetovisitChinathen.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolosreachedChinain1275.

Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperor（皇帝）ofChina.Hewasableto

learnandexperiencemanythingsthatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,hewrote,uKublaiKhan'spalaceis

thegreatestI'veeverseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital,Dadu,aresostraightandsowide."Papermoneyalso

tookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuseintheWestatthattime.Homeswereheatedwith"black

stones...whichbumlikewood".Thosestoneswerecoal,andmostoftheEuropeansknewlittleaboutitthen.

After17yearsinChina,MarcoandhisfamilyreturnedtoVenicein1292.Afterhereturnedhome,Marco

completedabookabouthistrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderfulexperiencesinChina.

71.HowwasMarcoPolo'sthree-and-a-half-yearjourneytoChina?

A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.

C.Difficult.D.Smooth.

72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain.

A.1271B.1275

C.1288D.1292

73.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?

A.Heworkedfortheemperor.

B.Helearnedtobuildcitystreets.

C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.

D.Hefinishedabookabouthistrip.

74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Magicnblackstones',

B.MarcoPoloinChina

C.PapermoneyinDadu

D.KublaiKhan—thegreatestemperor

B

Robotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.Herearefourexamples.

rParo

8

Budgee

•HewasmadebyTakanoriShibata.

•HewascreatedbyFiveElementsRobotics.

•Heisusedonpatientsinhospitals.

•Withtwowheelsandalittlebasket,hecancarry

•Hecanlearnanameandevenshowfeelingssuchas

thingsforyouwhileyou'reattheshops.

suiprise,happinessandsadness.

Rover

Simon

•HewascreatedbyateamattheUniversityof-HewasdevelopedbytheGeorgiaInstituteof

Sydney.Technology.

•Hecancleanupoffices.

•Heisusedtomakecowsmovetogetherfromafield*lntests,hecouldtellwhethersomeonewaspaying

toadairy（牛奶场）.attentiontohimornot.

75.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouareshopping?

A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.D.Rover.

76.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatParo.

A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohim

B.wascreatedbyFiveElementsRobotics

C.canhelpcowsproducemoremilk

D.isusedonpatientsinhospitals

77.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Showfeelings.B.Cleanoffices.

C.Movecows.D.Learnnames.

78.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Ahealthreport.B.Atouristmap.

C.Asciencemagazine.D.Amedicaldictionary.

C

Theolive（橄榄）treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia.AndthenitspreadtoMediterranean（地中海

的）countriesabout6,000yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantinMediterraneanpeople'slives.

Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesanditdoesn*tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemadeintooliveoil.

Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocookdishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven'tonlyuseditforcooking.Someancient

culturesbelievedthatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteand

itshealthadvantages.

OliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproductinthebusinessandcultureofMediterraneancountries.In

ancientGreece,fbrexample,anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavilypunished.WinnersattheOlympic

Gamesworewreaths（花环）.Theyweremadeofolivebranches（树枝）.Sometimeswinnerswerealsogivena

prizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreecebuiltshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfortrade.Butitwasthe

RomanswhogrewtheolivetreeintherestofsouthernEuropeandnorthernAfrica.

Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,andmanydifferentkindsofoliveoilaresoldincountries

allovertheworld.

79.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirstgrow?

A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.

C.InEurope.D.InAmerica.

8O.Whatcanwelearnaboutoliveoil?

A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.

B.Itismadefromolivebranches.

C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.

D.Itcanbegoodforhealth.

81.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownanolivetree.

A.worewreaths

B.wereheavilypunished

C.gotaprizeofoliveoil

D.wereregardedasheroes

82.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.themethodofcooking

B.thetradeofGreece

C.thehistoryoftheOlympicGames

D.thestoryofoliveoil

D

Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthesummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.

ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009.HereachedLosAngelesnine

monthslaterinSeptember,2010.Hecoveredatotalof2,478milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.Along

theway,Zachattendedschoolonline.Hismother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkordrivetogetherwith

him.

Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.Whenaterriblestormhittownin

2004,Zach,whensix,pulledawagon（小推车）throughhiscommunityandcollectedfoodforpeopleinneed.

Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRedWagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoneytoprojectswhich

helphomelesschildren.In2007,Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren'scharity（慈善组织）inTampa,

Florida.Hefinishedhisjourney23dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof2009,he

trekkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.

"Aslongastherearehomelesskids,Iwillneverstopwalkingforthem,"Zachsays.

83.WhatdidZachdoduringthesummervacationin2010?

A.Hestayedathometolookafterhisfamily.

B.Hetravelledtohishometownwithhisfamily.

C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.

D.Hewalkedtocollectmoneyforkidsinneed.

84.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatZach.

A.begantohelppeopleataveryearlyage

B.mademoneytopayforhiseducation

C.enjoyedplayingaroundinhiscommunity

D.workedveryhardforhisfamily

85.AtwhatagedidZachstartwalkingtosupportaTampachildren'scharity?

A.Atsix.B.Atnine.C.Ateleven.D.Attwelve.

86.Theunderlinedword"trekked"inParagraph3probablymeans"

A.延伸B.挖掘C.跋涉D.飞行

87.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZach?

A.Friendlyandshy.B.Sillybutlovely.

C.Kindandhelpful.D.Cleverbutlazy.

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

E

Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsor

outdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing——itisfunanditalsohelpspeople

forgetworries.

Themostimportantequipment（装备）tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyour

usualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness（保护带）.Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouup

ifyoufall.Ifsimportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,ifsbesttohavelessons.A

climberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.

Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnotto

pollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.They

shouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.

88.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?（不超过10个词）

89.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?（不超过10个词）

90.Howcanclimbershelpprotecttheenvironmentwhileclimbing?（不超过15个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分30分）

X.单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

91.Maryhasdevelopedanewwayoflifebygettingcloseton（自然）.

92.Frank,takeoffyourw（湿的）jacketsoyouwon'tcatchacold.

93.ThisChinesepaintingisthegreatestworkofa（艺术）Ihaveeverseen.

94.Thelittlegirlk（亲吻）hermumgoodnightbeforeshegoestobed.

95.I'ms（确信的）thatourdreamswillcometruethroughourefforts.

XI.书面表达（共1小题;满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信,说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文,但是仍

然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：

1.大胆自信；

2放慢语速.

3.借助图画会肢体语言等表达方式。

注意:1.词数80—100;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇相信的confident肢体语言bodylanguage

DearJack,

Howiseverythinggoing?IamverygladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试

快速对答案

1—5CACBA6—10BCBAC11—15ABCBC

16—20CBBAB21—25ACCBA

26.forty/4027.farmers28.car29.cinema30.once

31—35CCABB36—40DCACA41—45DCDBD

46—50BADAB51—55ABCDC56—60ACDBB

61—65DCACA66—70GECFA71—74CBAB

75—78ADBC79—82ADBD83—87DABCC

31.C【解析】本题考查交际用语。题干中提到了“Nicetomeetyou”,故合适的答语是"Pleasedtomeet

youall（很高兴见到你们所有人）

32.C【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。题干中提到了”去年她赢得了许多歌唱比赛的奖项“，由此可

知,Cathy有如此动听的“嗓音"，故voice符合题意。

33.A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。由题干中的but可知,Helen的两个哥哥都不喜欢巧克力，表示“

两者都不”要用Neithero

技法18常见易混不定代词的区别

both意为"两者都",both...and...表示”...和....两者都“。

意为”两者中的任何一个”,either...or...表示“或者...或者....要

either

么....要么....."o

none意为”三者或三者以上的人或物都不"。

neither意为“两者都不”,neither...nor…表示”...和....两者都不，既

不……也不……"»

注意:either...or…和neither...nor…连接并列主语时，谓语动词要和离它最近的主语保持一致，即遵循"就近原

则"。

34.B【解析】本题考查时态的用法。结合句子中的was以及gave可知应用一般过去时。

35.B【解析】本题考查形容词的用法。结合题干中的"他经常把他的钥匙忘在家里"可推断,Mr.

Black的记忆力变得越来越差，故poorer符合题意。

36.D【解析】本题考查介词短语的用法。onduty值班;onshow展览;inorder按顺序;indanger处于危

险中。结合句意可知，许多野生动物”处于危险中"，我们是时候做一些力所能及的事情来保护它们,故答案

为D。

技法19常见介词短语小结

onbusiness出差;onsale出售；

inall总共；incase以防万一；

infact事实上；inperson亲自；intheend最后;

intheway妨碍；insteadof代替；atlast最后；

athand在附近；atleast至少；atpresent现在;

bymistake错误地；byaccident偶然；bytheway顺便说一下

37.C【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:请不要制造那么大的噪声,我听不清演讲者说的话了。

结合本题语境可知cant"不能"符合题意。

38.A【解析】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。结合答语中的"Inthe1860s”可知，问句问的是"你知道它

是什么时候建造的吗"，故所缺的词是when。

39.C【解析】本题考查形容词词义辨析。结合本题语境可知，不要催促他，你必须要“有耐心”，并且一

直等到他完成工作,故所缺的词是patient。

40.A【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。结合本题语境可知，在去学校的路上"遵守”交通规则是重要

的，四个选项中只有follow符合语境。

41.D【解析】本题考查动词时态。结合时间状语yesterdayafternoon及语境可知，当时他们正在和他

们的同班同学玩游戏，故要用过去进行时。

42.C【解析】本题考查动词短语。每天做一些运动能够“消耗"脂肪，故burnoff，消耗”符合题意。

43.D【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析。quickly快速地;suddenly突然;secretly秘密地;traditionally传

统地。结合句意可知，中国人通过欣赏满月和吃月饼的方式来庆祝中秋节,这是传统的庆祝方式，故答案为

Do

44.B【解析】本题考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知,“如果“我们每个人都过着更环保的生活，我

们的世界将会变得越来越好，故if符合题意。

45.D【解析】本题考查交际用语。上句提到了"我认为要多练习才能把小提琴拉好”，且下句提到了"

熟能生巧”，故选D。

【完形A篇短文大意】在我生日那天，我原本以为我的家人忘记了我的生日,但其实他们却给我准

备好了一个惊喜。

46.B【解析】结合上下文可知，那天是我13岁的生日，我真的很"兴奋”，故所缺的词是excited。

47.A【解析】thinkabout思考;pickup捡起;takeout拿出;putaway把...收起来。结合上下文可知,

我整夜都没有睡着,因为我一直在"思考"我会收到的所有礼物，故thinkingabout符合文意。

48.D【解析】我面带微笑地走进厨房，但是没有人抬头看我。根据前后两句之间的转折关系可知but

符合文意。

49.A【解析】结合上下文可知，没有一个人说话，故Nobody符合文意。

50.B【解析】上文中提到了"Iwalkedintothekitchen”,由此可知,我转身走出了”厨房"，故kitchen符合

文意。

51.A【解析】我突然听到了一个声音,所以我就回去"看看”它是什么，故see符合文意。

52.B【解析】厨房的餐桌上有许多“礼物"，故presents符合文意。

53.C【解析】结合下文的描述可知，我听到我身后有声音，表示"在……后面”要用behind。

54.D【解析】结合下文中的"Wesharedthecake”可知，妈妈正端着一个大“蛋糕”，故所缺的词是cake。

55.C【解析】结合上文的描述可知，他们并没有"忘记”我的生日。故forget符合文意。

【完形B篇短文大意】Philip是一个勇敢的男孩,尽管身患疾病，但他仍然很热爱运动。他带病参

加了伦敦轮椅马拉松，不仅完成了比赛，还获得了第一名。

56.A【解析】Philip是我认识的最勇敢的男孩，他的朋友和家人都为他感到很骄傲。四个选项中只有

A项符合文意。

57.C【解析】结合其后的"Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness"可推断,Philip一生下来就患有一种"

疾病"，故illness符合文意。

技法20解题技巧——完形填空之词汇复现法

词汇复现，即在完形填空中,有些试题的答案会在上下文中重复出现。因此，在做题之前，考生最好先浏览

一遍文章和选项,尤其是空前、空后、空格所在段，都可能得到答案的提示。如在本题中,illness在下文中

又重复出现。

58.D【解析】结合上下文的描述可推断，尽管他患有严重的疾病，但是他仍然“热爱"运动，故loves符

合文意。

59.B【解析】去年他"开始"参加轮椅赛跑，故started符合文意。

60.B5钻斤】他在第一次“赛跑”中获得了第二名，故race符合文意。

61.D【解析】为了寻找新的挑战,Philip"决定"参加伦敦轮椅马拉松，故decided符合文意。

62.C【解析】结合上下文之间的转折关系可知,However"然而"符合文意。

63.A【解析】他虽然生病了，但他并不想"放弃"。故giveup符合文意。

64.C【解析】他不仅"完成”了比赛,而且还获得了第一名，故completed符合文意。

65.A【解析】在第一段中提到了"PhilipisthebravestboyIknow",在最后一段中提到了"theBravest

ChildoftheMonth",由此可推断,Philip很“勇敢"，故brave符合文意。

66—70GECFA

【阅读A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了马可・波罗在中国的经历。

71.C【解析】由第一段中的"Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Butitwas

veryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen”可知答案为Co

72.B【解析】由第一段中的"Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolosreachedChinain1275"可知答案为

Bo

73.A【解析】由第二段中的"Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperor（M

帝）ofChina”可知答案为Ao

74.B【解析】通读全文可知本文主要介绍了马可・波罗在中国的经历，故答案为Bo

【阅读B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了四款不同的机器人。

75—78ADBC

【阅读C篇短文大意】本文是一篇介绍橄榄油的文章。

79.A【解析】由第一段中的"Theolive（橄榄）treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia"可知答案为A。

80.D【解析】由第二段中的"Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteanditshealth

advantages”可推断，橄榄油对人的健康有好处。故D项符合文意。

81.B【解析】由第三段中的"InancientGreece,forexample,anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewas

heavilypunished”可知答案为Bo

82.D【解析】通读全文可知本文主要介绍了橄榄油，故答案为Do

【阅读D篇短文大意】ZachBonner是一个很友善且乐于助人的人，他在很小的时候就开始做一些

事情去帮助那些需要帮助的人。

83.D【解析】由第一段中的描述可知答案为Do

84.A【解析】由第二段中的"Zach,whensix,pulledawagon（小推车）throughhiscommunityand

collectedfoodforpeopleinneed"可知答案为A。

85.B【解析】由第三段中的“In2007,Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren'scharity（慈善组织）in

Tampa,Florida”及第二段中的”in2004,Zach,whensix”可计算出,2007年他9岁，故答案为B。

86.C【解析】画线的词是trekked,结合下文的描述可推断，他“跋涉”了大约670英里，故答案为C。

87.C【解析】通读全文可知Zach很友善，也很乐于助人，故答案为Co

【阅读E篇短文大意】本文主耍介绍了攀岩这项运动。

88.Itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.

89.Goodshoesandaharness.

9O.Theyshouldtakerubbishwiththemandthrowitaway.

91.nature92.wet93.art94.kisses95.sure

Onepossibleversion:

DearJack,

Howiseverythinggoing?IamverygladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.It'snot

necessarytoworryaboutyourChinese.I'dliketosharemyideas,whichIthinkmighthelp.

First,bebraveenoughtospeakChinesewhenyoucommunicatewithothers.It'sofgreatimportancetobe

confidentaboutyourself.WeChineseareveryfriendlysoyouneedn'tbeafraidofmakinganymistakes.

Second,it'sbettertospeakslowlyandclearly.Inthiswayyoucanmakeyourselfunderstoodmoreeasily.

Whafsmore,sometimesyoucanusedrawingsorpictures,andasyouknow,bodylanguageisalsowidelyused

acrossculturesandveryoftenitreallyworks.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

听力录音材料

I.关键词语选择

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C