2021年宁夏中考英语真题 (一)

2021年宁夏中考英语试卷

二、完形填空(共1小题；每小题io分，满分io分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给

的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.(10分)1workinamiddleschool.ltispleasantformetoplantinmyfreetime.Atthebeginning

oftheschoolyear,Ihadanidea-whatifmystudentsusedaclassroom(1)togrow

vegetablesfbrourschoollunches?Thestudentscould(2)learnaboutplanting

science.

Iaskedmyheadmaster(3)Icouldstartanewplantlabgarden.Iwasonlyinmy

secondyearof(4),butsheagreed.

Assoonasmystudentswentintotheclassroom,theygot(5).Theyallwanted

tolearnhowtogrowvegetablesinthiswayofindoorgardeningcalledhydroponics(水

培).Thisisgreatfbrareasthatdon'thave(6)farmland.lthelpspeopletogrow

healthyvegetablesjustaboutanywhere.

lbgrow45bedsofgreenvegetablesfweneedmanythings(7)growingcups,

LEDgrowinglightstfans>awalerpump(水泵)andsoon.Althoughthestudentsfailedfor

thefirsttime,noneofthem(8).Theykeptontryinguntiltheyfinallysucceeded.lt

wasinterestingfbrthemtowatchthevegetablesgroweveryday.Andtheyallsmiled(9)

whenseeingstudentsinotherclasseseatthevegetablestheygrew.Mystudents1newgoalis

thatourschoolwon'tneedto(10)greenvegetablesanymore.

(1)A.deskB.computerC.gardenD.blackboard

(2)A.everB.alsoC.neverD.only

(3)A.ifB.whyC.howD.what

(4)A.waitingB.growingC.learningD.teaching

(5)A.tiredB.excitedC.sleepyD.interesting

(6)A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little

(7)A.intoB.withC.likeD.for

(8)A.gavebackB.gaveoutC.gaveawayD.gaveup

(9)A.proudlyB.angrilyC.loudlyD.politely

(10)A.sellB.buyC.washD.cook

三、阅读理解(共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、

D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2.(8分)Itwasacoldandsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Actually,itwasmyfirstday

atmynewschool.Iwaswalkingslowlyandworryingaboutlotsofthings.ltwas7：00inthe

morningandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedmequickly.Shewas

ridingonicewhensuddenlyshefelloffherbikeafewstepsinfrontofme.Shewastryinghard

togetupbutfelloncemore.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedherstandup.Shesaid,

"Thankyou,"withasmileandthenrodeaway.Thewords"Thankyou"warmedmeandthis

smalleventmademefeellessnervousaboutmynewschool.

Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetotheclassroomandaskedmetositdown

besideagirl.Iwassonervous.IknewsomeofthestudentswerelookingatmebutIdidn'tdare

tolookatthem.Soonthefirstclassstarted.ltwasEnglish.Theyusedadifferenttextbookfrom

myoldschoolandIdidn'thaveacopy.AsIwaswonderingwhatlodo,abookappearedin

frontofme."Let'sshare>"thegirlnexttomesaid."Andhi,I'mCarrie."Ilookedup.ltwasthe

girlIhelpedthatmorning.Whatasurprise!

Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Shewasmyfirstandbestfriendatmynew

school.Helpingheralsohelpedmefindafriend.

(I)Thefirstdayatthewriter'snewschoolwascoldand.

A.rainy

B.snowy

C.windy

D.cloudy

(2)Whofelloffthebike?

A.Agirl.

B.Aboy.

C.Anoldman.

D.Anoldwoman.

(3)Thewriterfeltlessnervousonthewaytoschoolbecauseof.

A.aletter

B.ane-mail

C.asmallgift

D.asmallevent

(4)Carriesharedv/ilhihewrite匚

A.apen

B.adictionary

C.abook

D.aruler

3.(8分)Mydadhasalwaysspenthisfreetimeclimbingmountains.Hespendsseveralyearsin

planninghisroute»listeningtotheweatherreportandfindingthebestmaps,andhereallylikes

agoodchallenge.Forexample,healwayschoosesthemostdifficultpathupthemountain，so

thathecanachievesomething.

AssoonasIcouldwalk,hestartedtakingmewithhimsometimes.Atfirst,heusedto

carrymeonhisshoulders.Latercn,IhadmyownlittlebootsandIfollowedhimuptheeasiest

slopes(陡坡).1canstillrememberhowhappyIwaswhenwesetoff.

ThefirsttimeIdidaproper(真正的)climbwithhim,Iwasabouteightyearsold.As

wegottothetop>wesawsomeotherclimbersstandingthereadmiringtheview.Theycouldn't

believemyfatherhadmanagedtogettothetopwithsuchasmallgirl.Intael,weweren'tthe

onlyoneswhomanagedtodosothatday.Whenwewerecomingdown,wemetanotherfamily

withtwoyounggirls»whomusthavebeenjustbehindus.

I'mnow15andIbelongtoaclimbingclub.Dadalwayshopedtopassonhisloveof

climbingtome.Itseemsthathehas.Ialreadyspendmostofmyweekendsinthe

mountains.Sometimesdadcomestoo,butnowI'mtheoneoutinfront>andhecan'talways

catchupwithme!

(1)Thewriter'sfatheralwayschoosesthemostdifficultpathupthemountain.

A.tokeephealthy

B.togosightseeing

C.toachievesomething

D.totakephotos

（2）Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheysetoff?

A.Worried.

B.Nervous.

C.Surprised.

D.H叩py.

（3）Thewriterdidaproperclimbwithherfatherforthefirsttimewhenhewas

about.

A.eightyearsold

B.sixteenyearsold

C.twoyearsold

D.fifteenyearsold

（4）Theunderlinedsentence"Itseemsthathehas."meansthewriter'sfather.

A.hasgiventhemapstoher

B.haspassedhisloveofclimbingtoher

C.docsn'tlikeclimbingmountainsanymore

D.doesn'twanttoclimbmountainswithheranymore

4.（8分）Ilissaidthatteacanimprovecreativepoweroftheliterary（文学的）artistsinancient

China.AccordingtoLuYu'sleaClassics*tea一drinkingmChinacanbetracedback（追溯）

totheZhouDynasty—teawasdiscoveredbyShenNongandbecamepopularasadrinkin

theStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.

Tea—drinkinginChinahasahistoryoffourthousandyears.Asthelegend（传说）has

it,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplantstoseewhichwerepoisonous>inordertoprevent

peoplefromeatingthepoisonousplants.ltissaidthathewasoncepoisonedbutwassavedby

eatingsomeleavesofanevergreenplantwithwhiteflowers.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthat

savedhislife"cha".

Inmodemtimes,peoplestillkeeptea—drinkingasoneoftheirdailyactivities.According

tothestudy,teacanalsohaveeffectsonsomemodernillnesses.Tbthosewhohavetowork

withcomputersforalongtime,drinkingteacanhelpthemtobuildupawallagainstthe

computerradiation.Tothosewhomayhavetoomuchfat,drinkingteacanhelpthemtorecreate

anewbalanceintheirbodies.Andtothoseagedpeople,drinkingteaisalsoagoodwaytokeep

acalmmoodforalongerlife.

(1)Tea-drinkinginChinacanbetracedbackto.

A.theZhouDynasty

B.theXiaDynasty

C.theQingDynasty

D.theTangDynasty

(2)Theunderlinedword"poisonous"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.供饮用的

B.美味的

C.多姿多彩的

D.有毒的

(3)WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?

A.ShenNongwasoncepoisoned.

B.ShcnNongwasahero.

C.Thebirthoftea.

D.Teabecamepopular.

(4)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ThelegendofShenNong.

B.Thehistoryoftea—drinkinginChina.

C.Drinkingteacanhelppeoplelivelonger.

D.Teacanhaveeffectsonsomemodernillnesses.

5.(8分)Twolittlegirls,14—year-oldCindyand12—year-oldLucy,wrotetoanewspaper

office,askingsomefastfoodrestaurantstostopgivingawayfreeplastic(塑料)toys.Many

peoplereadtheletterandsupportedthem.

"Wehavebeenlearningallabouttheenvironmentatschoolandtheproblemofplastic.lt

madeusverysadtoseehowplasticharmswildlifeandpollutestheocean,andwewantto

changethis.

"That'swhywewantthefastfoodrestaurantstothinkoftheenvironmentandstopgiving

awayplastictoyswiththeirkidsmeals."thetwogirlswroteintheirletter.

"Weliketogotoeatinfastfoodrestaurants,butchildrenonlyplaywiththeplastictoys

theygiveusforafewminutesbeforetheygetthrownaway.Inthecnd»theywillharmanimals

andpollutethesea.Wewantanythingtheygiveustobesustainable(可持续发展的)，sowe

canprotecttheearthforusandforfuturehumans>"theycontinued.

Thelettermadealargenumberofreaderspayattentiontothem.Thenumberofpeople

whosupportedthemalmostdoubledafterreportersfollowedthetwolittlegirls.

Sincethelittlegirls'storystartedbeingpickedupbynewsreporters,thefastfood

restaurantshadtogiveareplytothenewspaperoffice,tellingabouttheirplansformaking

theirfreetoysmoresustainable.

(1)Thetwolittlegirlswrotetothenewspaperofficeinorderto.

A.getsomefastfood

B.getsomefreepresents

C.stopchildrenhavingjunkfood

D.stopfastfoodrestaurantsgivingawayplastictoys

(2)Wheredothetwogirlslearnabouttheenvironment?

A.Athome.

B.Atschool.

C.Inarestaurant.

D.Inalibrary.

(3)Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto(指)inthepassage.

A.fastfoodrestaurants

B.fastfood

C.piastictoys

D.wastewater

(4)Whatmayfastfoodrestaurantsmostprobablydotodealwithfreeplastictoys?

A.Theymaystopgivingawayfreeplastictoys.

B.Theymaymakefreetoyswithpaperandcloth.

C.Theymayselltheirplastictoystoothercountries.

D.Theymaymakefreeplastictoysmoresustainable.

6.18分）Therearesomefamousbuildingsthateveryonecanrecognize（识另U）.Whenyousee

apictureofasportsstadiumthatremindsyouofabird*snest（鸟巢），youprobablyknowitis

theOlympicstadiuminBeijing.Whenyouseeapictureofafamousconcerthallthatreminds

youofasailingship,youprobablyknowitistheSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.Buildings

liketheseareeasilyrecognizedworldwide.Theyweredesignedtolooklikeotherthingsif

peopleusetheirimaginations.

Otherbuildingsdonotneedanyimagination.Theyaremadetolookexactlylikeother

things.Sometimes,thesebuildingsareoffices,restaurants,orevenhouses.Threebuildingsbuilt

inthiswayareactuallymuseums.Thesh叩e（外形）ofthebuildingisaclue（线索）tothe

objectsthatpeoplecanseeinside.

InGuizhou>China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofahuge

teapot.Thereisalsoasecondbuildingnextdoorthatisshapedlikeateacup.Fromfaraway,

thenine-storeyteapotshapedmuseumlookslikesomekindofhugeworkofart.Butasone

getscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.

PeoplewhoarcinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminthe

USA.Thethree-storeybuildingisshapedlikeaguitarlyingonitssideinside,visitorscansee

allkindsofguitarsaswellaslearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.

Oneotthenewesttunnyshapedmuseumsisapottery（陶器）museuminKorea/l'his

museum,builtin2011,isshapedjustlikearealpot.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsand

toolsusedfbrmakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere.

（1）Whatarethestadiumandtheconcerthallexamplesof?

A.Hugebuilding.

B.FamousbuildinginBeijing.

C.Placesthatlooklikeotherthings.

D.Buildingsthatlookexactlylikethingsinthem.

（2）IfyouareinthenewestfunnyshapedmuseuminKorea,youcanthere.

A.makeyourownpots

B.seeallkindsofguitars

C.drinktea

D.dosports

(3)Wheredoyouthinkthepassageisfrom?

A.Amusicmagazine.

B.Asportsmagazine.

C.Anartmagazine.

D.Amedicalmagazine.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Famousmuseums.

B.Interestingbuildings.

C.Famousthingsfromlongago.

D.Thingsusedtomakebuildings.

非选择题(共55分)四、听力(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)

7.(5分)听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列小题(每空一词)。

Notice

Purpose(目的)(1)Havea_______.

Time(2)On_______afternoon.

Place(3)The_________floorofthescience

building.

Activities(4)Listentomusic,playgames,singsongs

and_______.

Telephonenumber(5)_______.

五、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）

8.（10分）阅读下面短文.在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?Wouldyoubuya

camerainJapan,some(1)(beauty)clothesinFrance,orawatchin

Switzerland?Nomatter(2)youmaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductswere

madeinthose(3)(country).However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-

year-oldstudentfromShanghai.Lastyearhe(4)(go)tovisithisauntanduncle

inSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadein

China."Iwantedtobuyatoycarfbrmycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoysare

Americanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.'1

ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina."OnceIwantedtobuyapairofbasketball

(5)(shore)heexplains."ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbefore(6)

(find)apairmadeinAmerica!"HerealizedthatAmericanscan(7)(hard)avoid

buyingproductsmadeinChina."Infact,"hecontinues*"thereweremanyotherthingsthere

madeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.(8)Americanflags

aremadeinChina!"KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmaking(9)

(this)everydaythings.However,hehopesthat(10)thefutureChinawillalsoget

betteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.

六、单词拼写(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)

9.(5分)根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。

Jackis11yearsoldandhelivesinasmallvillage.Thereareonlytworoomsinhishouse

—oneforhisparentsandtheotherfbrJackandhislittlebrother,John.Theywerebothbornin

(1)(一月)，butJackistwoyearsolderthanJohn.Evcrymorningjackgetsup(2)

(早的)andlooksafterJohnwhiletheirmothermakesbreakfast.Thefamilyhasbreakfast

together.Theyusuallyhave(3)(面包)withmilkandaddalittlesugartoit.Jack

walkstoschoolwithhisiriends.lttakesthemabouttenminutes.Whentheygettoschool»they

haveto(4)(打扫)theclassroom.Atnoon.Jackgoeshomefbrlunch.Forlunch

thefamilyoftenhasvegetableswhichtheyhavegrownthemselves.Whenlunchisfinished,

Jackreturnstoschoolfbrafternoonlessons,andthengoeshome(5)(再次)for

dinnerintheevening.

七、综合填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)

10.(10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正

确(每个词或短语只用一次)。

take,he,reason♦money,because,with,care,askfor,alotof»poor

OliverTwist(《雾都孤儿》)isoneofthemostfamousstoriesbyCharlesDickens.Setinthe

nineteenthcentury»itisaboutaboycalledOliverwhofinds(1)aloneinthe

world.Helivesinaspecialhousefor(2)peopleandalwayshasanempty

stomach.Oneday,he(3)morefoodandgetsintoalotoftrouble!

Later,OliverrunsawaytoLondon.There,hemeetssomeboyswhosteal(4)

andotherthings.TheyteachOlivertostealtoo,thoughOliverdoesnotwantto(5)

heisagoodchild.Aftermanydifficulties,Oliveris(6)homebyakindoldman.In

theend,Oliverdiscoversthatthekindoldmanisarelative»andhegoestolive(7)

himinthecity.

Therearemany(8)whyOliverTwistissuchapopularstory.Thereis(9)

actioninthebook,anditisalsoveryhumorous.Thewriterwasalsoverygoodatwritingabout

theeverydaylivesofpoorchildreninLondoninthenineteenthcentuiy-hisbookmade

people(10)moreabouttheproblemsofpoorchildren.

八、任务型阅读(共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分)

11.(10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思

与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。

Akingwasoldandheknewitwastimetochooseanewking.Hetoldalltheyoung

peopleinthecountry,"I'llgiveeachofyouaseed(种子).Plantitandshowmeyourflower

inoneyear,andI'llchooseanewkingfromyou."

AboynamedAlexgotaseed,too.Heplanteditcarefully,buttheseeddidn'tgrowatall.A

yearlater,Alexhadtotakehisemptyboxtothepalace.Olhersallbroughtbeautifulflowers

thereandAlexfeltsad.

Thekingarrivedatthepalaceandlookedaround.Whenhefoundtherewasnothingin

Alexrsbox,thekingsmiledandsaidtotheothers,MOneyearago,Igaveeveryoneaseed

whichcouldn'tgrow.Butallofyou,exceptAlex,havebroughtmeflowers.Alexwastheonly

onewithcouragetobringsuchabox.Sohewillbethenewking!',

(1)Thekingtoldalltheyoungpeopletoplantaseedtochoosea.

(2)Alexplantedtheseedcarefully,butitatall.

(3)OtherboysexceptAlexbroughttothepalace.

（4）ThekingwhenhefoundtherewasnothinginAlex,sbox.

（5）Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）thatAlexwasa（an）child.

九、书面表达（共1题，满分40分）

12.（40分）假如你是李华，你准备给学校校报英语专栏投稿，记述上周六你和几位同学拜

访一位七十岁剪纸艺术家的经历，并简单谈谈感受。

（1）活动安排：

①早上9：00从学校出发，下午2：00返回；

②骑自行车前往她家；

③向她学习剪纸；

④教她使用电脑；陪她说话；其他活动（至少谈及两项）。

（2）谈谈本次活动的感受。

注意：

（I）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）合理增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

参考词汇：p叩ercutting剪纸

LastSaturday»1wenttovisita70-year-oldpapercuttingartistwithsomeofmy

classmates.

2021年宁夏中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

二、完形填空(共1小题；每小题io分，满分io分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给

的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.(10分)1workinamiddleschool.ltispleasantformetoplantinmyfreetime.Atthebeginning

oftheschoolyear,Ihadanidea-whatifmystudentsusedaclassroom(1)Ctogrow

vegetablesfbrourschoollunches?Thestudentscould(2)Blearnaboutplanting

science.

Iaskedmyheadmaster(3)AIcouldstartanewplantlabgarden.Iwasonlyinmy

secondyearof(4)Dhutsheagreed.

Assoonasmystudentswentintotheclassroom,theygot(5)B.Theyallwantedto

learnhowtogrowvegetablesinthiswayofindoorgardeningcalledhydroponics(水培).This

isgreatfbrareasthatdon'thave(6)Afarmland.lthelpspeopletogrowhealthy

vegetablesjustaboutanywhere.

lbgrow45bedsofgreenvegetables»weneedmanythings(7)Cgrowingcups,

LEDgrowinglights»fans,awaterpump(水泵)andsoon.Althoughthestudentsfailedfbr

thefirsttime,noneofthem(8)D.Theykeptontryinguntiltheyfinallysucceeded.ltwas

interestingfbrthemtowatchthevegetablesgroweveryday.Andtheyallsmiled(9)_A

whenseeingstudentsinotherclassescatthevegetablestheygrew.Mystudents'newgoalis

thatourschoolwon'tneedto(10)Bgreenvegetablesanymore.

(1)A.deskB.computerC.gardcnD.blackboard

(2)A.everB.alsoC.neverD.only

(3)A.ifB.whyC.howD.what

(4)A.waitingB.growingC.learningD.teaching

(5)A.tiredB.excitedC.sleepy0.interesting

(6)A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little

(7)A.intoB.withC.likeD.for

(8)A.gavebackB.gaveoutC.gaveawayD.gaveup

(9)A.proudlyB.angrilyC.loudlyD.politely

(10)A.sellB.buyC.washD.cook

【分析】本文介绍了一名教师带领学生在教室里开办实验花园进行水培蔬菜的情况。

【解答】（l）C.名词辨析。A.书桌；B.电脑；C.花园；D.黑板。根据下文第二段中的anew

plantlabgarden可知，此处指教室里的实验花园。最后一段中的ourclassroomgarden也

是提示。故选C。

（2）B.动词辨析。A.曾经；B也；C.从不；D.有时候。此句承接上文，学生可以利用教

室花园种植学校午餐所需的食物，并且还可以学习种植科学。故选B。

（3）A.名词辨析。A.如果；B.为什么；C.如何；D什么。此处用if连接宾语从句，句意

为“我询问我的管理人员我是否可以开办一个新的种植实验花园。故选Ao

（4）D.名词辨析。A.等待；B,成长；C.学习；D.教学。根据上下文可知，作者是一名教

师，提这个建议时仅仅是他/她从事教学的第二年，但是其提议被应允了。故选D。

（5）B.名词辨析。A.疲惫；B.兴奋；C.困倦；D感兴趣。根据语境可知，学生们一进入

教室，他们就变得很兴奋。故选B。

（6）A.名词辨析。A.很多（修饰不可数名词）；B.很多（修饰可数名词）；C.很少（修饰

可数名词）；D.很少（修饰不可数名词）。根据语境可知，水培非常适合耕地不多的地区。

故选Ao

（7）C.名词辨析。A.进入；B.和…一起；C.比如；D.对于。根据语境可知，我们需要很

多东西，比如种植杯子、LED种植灯、风扇、水泵等等。故选C。

（8）D.名词辨析。A.归还；B.发出；C.泄露；D.放弃。根据语境可知，虽然学生们第一

次失败了，但没有一个放弃。改选D。

（9）A.名词辨析。A.骄傲；B,愤怒；C.大声；D.礼貌。根据语境可知，当看到其他班的

学生吃他们种的蔬菜时，他们都骄傲地笑了。故选A。

（10）B.名词辨析。A.卖；B.买；C.洗；D.煮。根据上文可知，学生们的新目标是让学校

不再需要买生菜。故选B。

【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一

小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在

理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。

三、阅读理解(共5小题：每小题8分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、

D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2.(8分)Itwasacoldandsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Actually,itwasmyfirstday

atmynewschool.Iwaswalkingslowlyandworryingaboutlotsofthings.ltwas7：00inthe

morningandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedmequickly.Shewas

ridingonicewhensuddenlyshefelloffherbikeafewstepsinfrontofme.Shewastryinghard

togetupbutfelloncemore.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedherstandup.Shesaid,

"Thankyou,"withasmileandthenrodeaway.Thewords"Thankyou"warmedmeandthis

smalleventmademefeellessnervousaboutmynewschool.

Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetotheclassroomandaskedmetositdown

besideagirl.Iwassonervous.IknewsomeofthestudentswerelookingatmebutIdidn'tdare

tolookatthem.Soonthefirstclassstarted.ltwasEnglish.Theyusedadifferenttextbookfrom

myoldschoolandIdidn'thaveacopy.AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,abookappearedin

frontofme."Let'sshare>"thegirlnexttomesaid."Andhi,I'mCarrie"Ilookedup.ltwasthe

girlIhelpedthatmoming.Whatasurprise!

Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Shewasmyfirstandbestfriendatmynew

school.Helpingheralsohelpedmefindafriend.

(1)Thefirstdayatthewriter'snewschoolwascoldandB.

A.rainy

B.snowy

C.windy

D.cloudy

(2)Whofelloffthebike?A

A.Agirl.

B.Aboy.

C.Anoldman.

D.Anoldwoman.

(3)ThewriterfeltlessnervousonthewaytoschoolbecauseofD

A.aletter

B.ane-mail

C.asmallgift

D.asmallevent

(4)CarriesharedCwiththewriter.

A.apen

B.adictionary

C.abook

D.aruler

【分析】文章讲述了作者去新学校第一天发生的事。

【解答】细节理解题。

(1)B.根据Itwasacoldandsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Actually,itwasmy

firstdayatmynewschool.那是寒假后一个寒冷多雪的早晨。事实上，那是我在新学校的

第一天。可知第一天是一个寒冷多雪的早晨，故选B。

(2)A.根据Agirlonabikepassedmequickly.Shewasridingonicewhensuddenlyshefell

offherbikeafewstepsinfrontofme.一个骑自行车的女孩很快从我身边经过。她正在冰上

骑行，突然在我前面几步处从自行车上摔了下来。可知是一个女孩摔下了自行车。故选

Ao

(3)D.根据Thewords"Thankyou"warmedmeandthissmalleventmademefeelless

nervousaboutmynewschool."谢谢"这几个字温暖了我，这个小事件让我对新学校不那么

紧张了。可知是这件小事让我不那么紧张了。故选D。

(4)C.根据AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,abook叩pearedinfrontofme."Let'sshare,"the

girlnexttomesaid."Andhi,I'mCarrie."Ilookedup.ltwasthegirlIhelpedthatmorning.正当

我在想该怎么办时，一本书出现在我面前。”我们一起分享吧，"我旁边的女孩说。”嗨，

我是凯莉。"我抬起头。是那天早上我帮助的那个女孩。可知凯莉和作者分享了一本书。

故选C。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选

项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

3.(8分)Mydadhasalwaysspenthisfreetimeclimbingmountains.Hespendsseveralyearsin

planninghisroute,listeningtotheweatherreportandfindingthebestmaps,andhereallylikes

agoodchallenge.Forexample,healwayschoosesthemostdifficultpathupthemountain，so

thathecanachievesomething.

AssoonasIcouldwalk,hestartedtakingmewithhimsometinies.Atfirst,heusedto

carrymeonhisshoulders.Latercn,IhadmyownlittlebootsandIfollowedhimuptheeasiest

slopes(陡坡).1canstillrememberhowhappyIwaswhenwesetoff.

ThefirsttimeIdidaproper(真正的)climbwithhim,Iwasabouteightyearsold.As

wegottothetop,wesawsomeotherclimbersstandingthereadmiringtheview.Theycouldn't

believemyfatherhadmanagedtogettothetopwithsuchasmallgirl.Infact*weweren'tthe

onlyoneswhomanagedtodosothatday.Whenwewerecomingdown,wemetanotherfamily

withtwoyounggirls,whomusthavebeenjustbehindus.

I'mnow15andIbelongtoaclimbingclub.Dadalwayshopedtopassonhisloveof

climbingtome.Itseemsthathehas.Ialreadyspendmostofmyweekendsinthe

mountains.Sometimesdadcomestoo,butnowI'mtheoneoutinfront,andhecan'talways

catchupwithme!

(1)Thewriter'sfatheralwayschoosesthemostdifficultpathupthemountainC.

A.tokeephealthy

B.togosightseeing

C.toachievesomething

D.totakephotos

(2)Howdidthewriterteelwhentheysetoff?D

A.Worried.

B.Nervous.

C.Surprised.

D.H叩py.

(3)Thewriterdidaproperclimbwithherfatherforthefirsttimewhenhewasabout

A.

A.eightyearsold

B.sixteenyearsold

C.twoyearsold

D.fifteenyearsold

（4）Theunderlined