2021年山东省青岛市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

2021年山东省青岛市大学英语6级大学英

语六级预测试题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150

words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina

(Estimated)

1.上图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况，请描述其变化

2.请说明发生这变化的原因

3.对此进行预测

ScientificBreakthroughsinChina

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledTelephoneorLetter.Youshouldwriteat/east150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人喜欢用电话交流，因为……

2.有人则喜欢用书信交流，因为……

3.我的看法。

TelephoneorLetter?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.经济危机度卷世界各国

2.经济危机的影响

3.我们应该……

TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现代生活充满压力；

2.压力对人身心的影响；

3.如何缓解压力。

6.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

aboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.Youaregiventhefollowingoutlines

inChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Rememberto

writeclearly.

1.对“勤奋是成功的关健”涵义的理解；

2.成功不是靠运气；

3.了解成功重要性的意义。

7.1.国际上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergy

demandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2.为什么要提倡低碳生活

3.我们如何贯彻这一理念

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观；

2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放；

3.你的观点。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You

shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand

outlinebelow:

-

90L

BO

701

工

60一

NewsMoviesSportsSpecialsDocumentaries

1.简要分析图表

2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因

10.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

OnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutine

givenbelow.

1.补考是大学教育的一部分

2.补考的利与弊

3.如何发挥补考的作用

OnRemedialExamination

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10题)

11.

Eachfederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforceismadeupofatleast60

members.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

WhenNancyWoods'sfathergottoknowtheir,heagreedtomoveout

oftheirapartment.

13.

ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon'tcause

manysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem.

14.1ntemetUsersTurnAddicts

Ifyou'reanInternetuser,youknowwhoyouare.Theyareamongallofusin

society,althoughmanymaychoosenottoacknowledgethattheytoo,

frequentlyusetheInternet.AsIsithereandlookacrossthestreet,Iseeaman

infrontofhisowncomputer;thescreenglowingagainstthewindowbehind

him.Hedoesnotusehispersonalcomputerforwork,heisafarmer.Hehas

becomewhatisknownasan''InternetJunky".

Theaddictionbeginsinnocently.Atthestart,youarenotevenawareofthe

possibilitiesthatmayform,fromyourexcessivecomputeruse.Youbeginto

takeanavidinterestine-mailingwithyourfriendsandfamily.Oncethe

noveltyofkeepingintouchwithyourcolleagueswearsoff,andresearching

startstoboreyou,youmaypossiblyexpandyourcomputerusagetochatting.

Yes,chatting.Itissomethingthatisbecomingmoreacceptableinourlives,

butitisstilllookeddownuponbymanyskeptics.Chattingthroughthe

Internetinvolveschoosinganappropriatenicknameforyourself—for

example,Fisherman-andthenfindingaroomwhereyoufeelcompelledto

spendtimein.Onceyou'veenteredtheroom,otherfellowchattersmaysay,

"Hello...a/s/1(age/sex/location)please."

Andsobeginstheaddiction.Onceyoubecomeinvolvedinmeetingpeople

online,itisdifficulttobreaksuchahabit.Youmayevenmakeadailyhabit

ofit.Peoplehavebeenfoundtocarryoutexactlythesamebehavior,notonly

acrossthenation,butacrosstheglobe.Inanyoneroom,youmaycomeacross

peoplefromfivedifferentcountriesoftheworld.Granted,noteveryonewho

staysonlinefbrhoursonend,areenvelopedinchatting,butitismoreoften

thannot,thecauseforInternetAddictionDisorder(IAD).

TheprevalenceofInternetAddictionDisorderhasbeenincreasinginnumber,

henceasupportgroup,amongmanytheInternetAddictionSupportGroup

(IASG)hasbeendeveloped.IAD,a''maladaptive"patternfbrInternetuse,is

leadingtoimpairmentand/ordistresscausedbythree(ormore)ofthe

following,atanytimeinaperiodofoneyear:

-AneedformarkedlyincreasedmountsoftimeonInternettoachieve

satisfaction;

-Markedlydiminishedeffectwithcontinueduseofthesameamountoftime

onInternet;

-ReductioninInternetusewhichhasbeenprolonged.

SymptomsofInternetAddictionDisorderinclude:

-Psychomotoragitation;

-Anxiety;

-ObsessivethinkingaboutwhatishappeningonInternet;

-FantasiesordreamsaboutInternet;

-Voluntaryorinvoluntarytypingmovementsofthefingers.

Thesesymptomsbegintocauseconflictinsocial,occupational,oranother

importantareaoffunctioning.Peoplewhobecomeaddicted,usetheInternet

torelieveoravoidwithdrawalsymptoms,whicharesimilartothosebrought

onbythehaltofdruguse.Thedisorderisrecognizedbythe“persistentdesire"

or"unsuccessfulefforts'1tominimizetheInternetuse.

OnJune14,1998,ABCnewsreportedthatan"Internetcrazed"Cincinnati

womanwasarrestedfbrneglectingherthreeyoungchildren.Thewoman

reportedlyspent12hoursstraightonline,whileherhungrykidswerelocked

awayinaroomsoshecouldbeonlinewithoutinterruption.

TheInternetisrapidlybecominganaddictivesourcetoalotofitsusers.Users

oftheInternetinclude:students,housewives,andbusinessprofessionals.

Someoftheseusersspendaminimumofthirty-eighthoursperweekonthe

"net";hence,losingtouchwithrealityandreekinghavocontheirstudies,

familylives,andeventheircareers.Basedonlevelofaddiction,thereare

threegroupsofInternetaddicts:

-the"I'm-not-addicted-users";

-the"I-only-use-it-when-I-have-to-users'1;

&nb

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportis

shrinking.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

ManypeoplebelievedthatDrFreudfoundawayto.

17.

isbeginningtothreatenourhealth,ourhappinessandourcivilization.

18.Thesecondparagraphmainlyindicatesthat.

A.notesandcoinsplayalessimportantrolethanbefore

B.cashstilldominatestheeconomiclifeinthesociety

C.wedon'tneedasmuchmoneyinflowasgoodsvalue

D.therearemanyinconveniencesincashtransactions

19.

Whichofthefollowingprovidesdinnercruisesnow?

A.ThePotomacRiver

B.BostonHarbor

C.TheChicagoRiver

D.TheMississippiRiver

20.

Accordingtotheinsurancepolicy,policyholdersmustinordertoget

protection.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(22)

A.Itwillincreaseclasssize.

B.Itlimitsinteractionamongstudents.

C.Itrequirestoomuchtravelingtodifferentcities.

D.Itwillforcestudentstowatchtoomuchtelevision.

22.听力原文:W:Ohmygoodness!I'vespilledflouralloverthekitchenfloor

andmycakeisn'treadyfortheovenyet.

M:I'llgetthebroom,thedustpanandcleanitupforyou.

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodoforthewomanwhileshe'sgettingthecake

readyfortheoven?

(16)

A.He'sgoingtohelpthewomanbakehercake.

B.Heisgoingtobuysomecake.

C.Heisgoingtosweepthestudyfloor.

D.Hewillgetabroomanddustpantocleanupthefloor.

23.

[B5]

24.(16)

A.Callherafterfive.

B.Makecallsfromherphone.

C.Gotothemeetingwithher.

D.Fixhisphone.

25.[BIO]

26.(32)

A.Theygiveanexaggeratedpictureoftheirowncountry.

B.Theyabandontheiroriginalbeliefs.

C.Thcyacceptatemporarysetofvalues.

D.Theycriticizethepositiveaspectsoftheirowncountry.

27.听力原文：Anewreportsaysthecastofstudiesatpubliccollegesinthe

UnitedStatesincreasedfourteenpercentthisyear.Thisisthebiggestincrease

intuitioninthirtyyears.Butthestudyalsofoundthattheaveragestudent

paysalotlessthanthepublishedcostsofacollegeeducation,becauseof

grants.AnditpointsoutthatAmericanstudentsreceivedarecordamountof

financialaidlastyear.

Studentsdonothavetorepaygrants,unlikefinancialaidintheform,ofloans.

AbouthalfofAmericancollegestudentsreceivegrants.Thismeansthat

educationcostsdifferfromstudenttostudent.

ThereportisfromtheCollegeBoard.Thisisanon-profitmembershipgroup

ofschoolsandothereducationalorganizations.Oneofitsbest-knownjobsis

toadministercollegeentrancetests.

TheCollegeBoardsaystuitionattwo-yearpubliccollegesroseatthesame

rateasfour-yearschools.

TheCollegeBoardsaystheincreasesweremainlycausedbycutsinstate

spendingoneducation.Butacongressmansayscollegeshaveincreasedtheir

pricesinbothgoodandbadeconomictimes.JohnBoehnerofOhiois

chairmanoftheHouseCommitteeonEducationandtheWorkforce.Hesays

collegesdonotwanttotalkabouttheirdecisionstospendmoneytobuild

thingslikerock-climbingwalls.

TheCollegeBoardcollectedinformationfromfour-thousandcollegesand

universities.Itsaystheaveragetotalchargeforstudentswholiveatapublic

collegeintheirstateisten-thousand-six-hundreddollars.Whiletuitionrose

fourteenpercentthisyear,housingandothercostsincreasedatalowerrate.

Ataprivatecollege,totalchargesarealmosttwenty-seven-thousanddollars.

Thatisanincreaseofaboutsixpercentoverlastyear.

(33)

A.Itisakindofcoststhestudentsshouldpayforstudies.

B.Itisaform,offinancialaidthestudentsdon'thavetopayhack.

C.Itisthemoneythatthestudentsgetfromthecolleges.

D.Itisakindofloansthestudentsshouldrepaywhentheyhavejobs.

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文.[26]InAmerica,driver'seducationispartoftheregularhigh

schoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolis

requiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,

itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.

[27]Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsand

regulationsanddrivingtimetopractisedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeany

otherclass.Thestudentshaveatextfromwhichtheystudythebasiclaws

theymustknow.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstopractisestarting

steering,backingup,parking,switchinglanes,turningcomers,andallthe

othermaneuversrequired.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.

Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandthe

instructorgooutdrivingfortwohours.Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhour

drivingtimeperouting.Theinstructorandthe"driver”sitinthefrontseats

andtheotherthreestudentssitintheback.

[28]Driver'seducationcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosets

ofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewherethe

instructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiesthe

instructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.[281Onthe

topofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearby

driversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriveris

notveryexperiencedandpronetodrivingslowly.

(27)

A.Itisconsideredtobepartofthesecondaryeducation.

Bitisgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicense.

C.Itiscarriedonatthesametimeasotherschoolcourses.

D.Itisofferedtoallteenagersfreeofcharge.

29.

[B4]

30.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Wouldyouliketogotothebeachthisafternoon?Billand

Maryarecoming,too.

W:I'msorry,but1wasjustgoingoutshopping.Ineedtogettheblousethat

goeswithmypantssuit.Theyhadtoorderit,anditjustarrivedyesterday.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtobuydowntown?

(12)

A.Pants.B.Asuit.C.Acoat.D.Ablouse.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

"Putallyoureggsinjustonebasket"inthelastparagraphcomesfroma

famousidiomanditis"

32.TheFrenchgovernmentwasreluctanttolettheworkersleavethecountry

becauseitwouldhinder.

33.

Thesentence"thewheatcouldnotbefullintheear"inthelastparagraph

probablymeansthat.

A.thewavingofthewheatcouldnotbeheardfullythroughtheear

B.thewheatcouldnotbeargoodfruit

C.WangLung*searwasfullofthesoundofwheat

D.thewheatcouldnotfilltheearofpeople

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[S5]

35.

[S10]

36.[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3题）

37.

[S6]

38.（87）

39.

[S8]

参考答案

1.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughs

inChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwas

almost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

numberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientific

breakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,the

numberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

number解析：这次的作文是看图表作文。文章第一段应该根据图表先

对中国这几年科学创新的变化做一个描述。接下来，文章的第二段应该

罗列出这些创新变化产生的原因，一方面是现代科学技术的发展，另一

方面是中国政府十分重视科学创新并为科学创新领域提供了大量的资

金支持。文章的结尾应提出对未来科学创新发展的预测。而在两者比较

的表达上，可以运用fourtimesasbigas...,twice/threetimesas

large/long...as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表达方式。文

章写作过程中，在表达数字概念时可以运用以下表达方式，如：the

numberof...,theamountof…或thefigureof...表达原因可以运用的句式

为onereasonof...is,anotherreasonis…相关表达方法还有ononehand...

ontheotherhand...或Foronething...Foranother…等。在表达个人的观

点方面可以运用inmyopinion,inmypointofviewfrommyperspective

等。

2.TelephoneorLetter?Communicationisveryimportantbothinthepastand

atpresentandittendstobemoreessentialinmodemsociety.Telephoneand

letteraretwomainmeansofcommunicationtheybothhavetheiradvantages

anddisadvantages.Communicatingwithotherpeoplebytelephoneisvery

convenientespeciallywhenyouhavesomethingurgent.Forexampleifone

ofyourfamilymembersisseriouslyiiiatnightandyoudon'tknowhowto

dealwithitandwheretofindadoctororataxi.Whatcanyoudo?Atelephone

istheanswer.Dial120andyouwillgetservicesfromthedoctorverysoon.

Inadditionwiththequickrhythmoflifepeopleusuallydon*thaveasmuch

timetowritelettersasbeforeagaintelephonesolvestheproblem.Friendscan

chatthroughthewire,[tseemsthattelephoneshortensthedistancebetween'

people.Mencankeepintouchwitheachothermoreeasily.Howeverstill

somepeoplepreferwritingletterstocommunicatewithfriends.Firstsending

aletterismuchcheaperthanhavingatelephonecall.Now6jiaowillbe

enoughtosendyourlettertoyourfriendslivinginanothercitywhilemaybe

atleast2-3yuanaminutewillbecostforadistanttelephone.Secondpeople

cannotonlygreeteachotherbutalsoexchangetheirthoughtsinletters.

Becausewhenapersonwriteshemustorganizehismindandexpresshisideas

andfeelingsmorelogicallywhiletelephoneoftenmakespeoplelazy.Finally

peopleeasilykeepsecretintheletterandsaywhatevertheywanttosaywhile

theysometimescan'tdothatinatelephone.Inmyopinionyoucancombine

thesetwowaystogether;someunimportantthingscanbeexpressedbya

telephonewhilesomeimportantorunspokenthingscanbedonebya

letter.TelephoneorLetter?Communicationisveryimportantbothinthepast

andatpresent,andittendstobemoreessentialinmodemsociety.Telephone

andletteraretwomainmeansofcommunication,theybothhavetheir

advantagesanddisadvantages.Communicatingwithotherpeopleby

telephoneisveryconvenient,especiallywhenyouhavesomethingurgent.

Forexample,ifoneofyourfamilymembersisseriouslyiiiatnight,andyou

don'tknowhowtodealwithitandwheretofindadoctororataxi.Whatcan

youdo?Atelephoneistheanswer.Dial120andyouwillgetservicesfrom

thedoctorverysoon.Inaddition,withthequickrhythmoflife,peopleusually

don'thaveasmuchtimetowritelettersasbefore,againtelephonesolvesthe

problem.Friendscanchatthroughthewire,[tseemsthattelephoneshortens

thedistancebetween*people.Mencankeepintouchwitheachothermore

easily.However,stillsomepeoplepreferwritingletterstocommunicatewith

friends.First,sendingaletterismuchcheaperthanhavingatelephonecall.

Now6jiaowillbeenoughtosendyourlettertoyourfriendslivinginanother

city,whilemaybeatleast2-3yuanaminutewillbecostforadistant

telephone.Second,peoplecannotonlygreeteachotherbutalsoexchange

theirthoughtsinletters.Becausewhenapersonwrites,hemustorganizehis

mindandexpresshisideasandfeelingsmorelogically,whiletelephoneoften

makespeoplelazy.Finally,peopleeasilykeepsecretintheletterandsay

whatevertheywanttosay,whiletheysometimescan'tdothatinatelephone.

Inmyopinion,youcancombinethesetwowaystogether;someunimportant

thingscanbeexpressedbyatelephone,whilesomeimportantorunspoken

thingscanbedonebyaletter.

3.TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturns

outtobeanightmarefortheworldeconomy.Thoughittookshapeillthe

UnitedStates.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksaThe

EffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturnsoutto

beanightmarefbrtheworldeconomy.ThoughittookshapeilltheUnited

States.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksa解析：

本文要求考生就近期的经济危机表明自己的看法。在布局上，第一段简

明介绍经济危机的一些基本情况，谈及它的起因，各国的不同情况等；

第二段说明经济危机的影响，考生应该首先对其影响做一些限制，明确

受影响的具体方面；第一段阐明我们应该如何应对这次经济危机，可以

从具体的措施上发表个人看法，也可以从宏观上论述我们应该采取何种

态度，言之有理即可。

4.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisloss

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone*staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarc

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themFilchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

5.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressurein

modemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigher

paysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallchildren

havetocompeteinordertoobtainopportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.

Thereforelifeinthemodemsocietyisquitestressful.Althoughpressurecan

motivatepeopletomakegreatereffortsintheirworkandstudyitdoesalot

ofharmtopeople'sphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Forexamplepeople

easilygettiredunderpressure.Andconstantpressurecontributestomany

othernegativeaspectsofmentalstatesuchasirritabilitytensiongloominess

restlessnessetc.Itisnecessarytorelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegative

consequencesofpressure.Forexamplewhenyouarehavingtoomuch

pressureitisadvisabletolistentosomelightmusicortakepartinsomespoils

activities.Itisalsohelpfultotalktoaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmind

ortakeatripsothatyourattentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsome

time.Alltheseactivitiescanhelpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasks

moreeffectivelyandefficiently.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefaced

withmoreandmorepressureinmodemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithone

anotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,desirableprizesandopportunitiesof

promotion.Evensmallchildrenhavetocompeteinordertoobtain

opportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.Therefore,lifeinthemodemsociety

isquitestressful.Althoughpressurecanmotivatepeopletomakegreater

effortsintheirworkandstudy,itdoesalotofharmtopeople'sphysicaland

psychologicalhealth.Forexample,peopleeasilygettiredunderpressure.

Andconstantpressurecontributestomanyothernegativeaspectsofmental

state,suchasirritability,tension,gloominess,restlessness,etc.Itisnecessary

torelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegativeconsequencesofpressure.For

example,whenyouarehavingtoomuchpressure,itisadvisabletolistento

somelightmusicortakepartinsomesportsactivities.Itisalsohelpfultotalk

toaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmind,ortakeatripsothatyour

attentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsometime.Alltheseactivitiescan

helpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasksmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.

解析：写作指导：

本文第一段适合使用举例法，说明现代生活中人们要承受哪些压力。第

二段要注意从身心两方面(Physicallyandpsychologically)说明压力的影

响，因为第三段要谈如何缓解压力，故在此应侧重负面影响，而对正面

影响可以一带而过。第三段提出解决方法。注意各段的主题句要清晰、

明确。

6.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.Itmeans

thatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatwearetoexert

ourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfooddrinkorsleep.Thetruemeaningof

diligenceisthecarefuluseofone'stimeforthepurposeofsuccessortowork

persistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.Thisisa

seriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatallitwillnevercometoalazy

person.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefortherest

oftheseasonthebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.Therewouldbeno

harvestforhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandtheimportanceof

diligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontherightwaytosuccess.

Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismoredecisiveinbringing

aboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworkinghard.Buttheyfail

torealizethatdiligenceisthekeyandonlydiligencewillbringthemluckand

success.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.It

meansthatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatweareto

exertourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfood,drinkorsleep.Thetrue

meaningofdiligenceisthecarefuluseofone'stimeforthepurposeofsuccess,

ortoworkpersistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.

Thisisaseriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatall,itwillnevercome

toalazyperson.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefor

therestoftheseason,thebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.There

wouldbenoharvestforhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandthe

importanceofdiligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontheright

waytosuccess.Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismore

decisiveinbringingaboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworking

hard.Buttheyfailtorealizethatdiligenceisthekey,andonlydiligencewill

bringthemluckandsuccess.

7.low-carbonLife©Currentlyanewconceptisgainingpopularitythatis

low-carbonlifewhichfeatureslowenergydemandandlowcarbondioxide

output.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirconsumptionofenergyandresources

andtoproducelesspollution.②Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople's

attention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③Firsttheworldisshowingmoresigns

ofenergyandresourcesscarcity.Whatcanweleaveourfollowing

generationstoliveonifwedon'treservethelimitedresources?©Secondthe

worldisbeingpollutedmoreandmoreseriouslywitheverypassingday.We

wouldbeashamedofpassi