特训12-2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第九周测试卷(Day-41-Day-45)

2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第九周测试卷（Day41-Day45）(全卷共四大题100小题。每小题1分，满分100分。请在40分钟内完成)班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________一、单词拼写请根据句意以及首字母或汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词（注意形式）。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Heisaveryhonestmanbecausehenevertellsa_________(谎话).2.Thefreshwaterintheworldisso_________(有限的)thatwehumanbeingshavetomakegooduseofit.3.Learningaforeignlanguageisnoteasyandittakesyearsto_________(掌握)it.4.Afterreadingthestory,shewas_________(感动的)totearsbythegreatwoman’sselflessaction.5.ThesurveyshowsthatcurrentlyChinahasabout350millionsmokers,amongwhom75%are________(男性)and25%arefemales.6.Don’t_________(误解)us.Weareheretohelpyoubutnottotroubleyou.7.Withdevelopmentof_________(现代的)technology,itiseasierforpeoplefromallovertheworldtocommunicatewitheachother.8.Heisa_________(成员)oftheSchoolStudentsUnion.9.ChinaismyhomelandandwhereverIgo,Icanfeelthewarmthfrommy_______(祖国).10.Inordertokeepourcampuscleanandtidy,asstudents,wearesupposednotto_________(乱丢)itwithrubbish.11.Atunnelhasbeenbored(开凿)underthechannelto_______(连接)EnglandandFrance.12.Youcanfindthesebooksinany_________(当地的)bookstore.13.Withgreateffort,eventuallyhecould_________(设法)tospeakEnglishfluently.14.Accordingtothesurvey,lackofsleepwilldoseriousharmtoteenagers’_______(记忆).15.His_________(举止)arerough,butheisakindmanatheart.16.Hehadgotagood_________(分数)intheEnglishexam,whichmadehisparentsverydelighted.17.Itissaidthattheoldwomanisvery_________(仁慈的)andkindtoothers.18.Thenaughtyboyslefttheroomveryuntidyandm.19.Tosaveherlife,allpossiblemhavebeentriedbutthehopeisstillinvain.20.Youmightthinkhertemperisasmasmilk,butsheisnot.21.LilyinvitedTomtoherparty,buthepolitelydeclinedheri.22.Thegentlemanhasagoodsenseofhandalwaysmakesotherpeoplelaugh.23.Ialwayscaredaboutherbutsheoftenimeanddidnotpayattentiontomywords.24.Undoubtedly,travelingcaniourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizon.25.Myheadteacheralwaysencouragesandiustostudyhard.二、词义猜测请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.MoyanisthefirstChinesetobeawardedtheNoblePrizeinLiterature.(词性:______意思:_________)2.Itisimpolitetolitterthegroundwithgarbage.(词性:______意思:_________)3.Heisaverygenerousmanandheisnotmeanwithhismoneytothepoor.(词性:______意思:_________)4.Themanisanxioustomendthebrokenrelationshipwithhisfriendbecauseheoncewashisbestfriend.(词性:______意思:_________)5.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatheisguiltyofmurder.(词性:______意思:_________)6.Sheissuchagoodteacherbecauseshenotonlycaresaboutthestudents’physicalhealthbutalsotheirmentalhealth.(词性:______意思:_________)7.Inordertodisguisehisidentity,thethiefalwaysworeamask.(词性:______意思:_________)8.Youlookgreattoday.Yourclothesreallymatchwithyourhat.(词性:______意思:_________)9.Theheadmasterisamodestmanratherthanaproudone.(词性:______意思:_________)10.Nowadays,thewayofdiscussionshasbecomeoneofthemostimportantteachingmethods.(词性:______意思:_________)11.Tosomeextent,theboysarelessmaturethanthegirlsbothphysicallyandpsychologically.(词性:______意思:_________)12.Sheisanoptimisticgirlandthereisalwaysamerrysmileonherface.(词性:______意思:_________)13.Thedoctorsaidthattheoldmanisbeyondmedicalhelpandwillsoondie.(词性:______意思:_________)14.Itisillegaltodriveacarwithoutadrivinglicense.(词性:______意思:_________)15.Whenitthunderswhydoweseethelightingfirst,thenhearthethunder?(词性:______意思:_________)16.Thetruthisshockingbutyoucanquitthatjobyouhatetodayandliberateyourlifetoachievethefreedomthatyoualwayslongfor.(词性:______意思:_________)17.Successinalmostanyfielddependsmoreonenergyandmotivationthanitdoesonintelligence.Thisexplainswhywehavesomanystupidleaders.(词性:______意思:_________)18.Parentshavetocultivatetheirchildren’sindependenceinordertomakethemnotrelyontheirparentstoomuchwhentheygrowup.(词性:______意思:_________)19.Heveryregrettedturningadeafeartotheinstructiongivenbyhisteacherwhenhewasastudent.(词性:______意思:_________)20.Thisisatragicincidentandwesincerelyexpressedoursympathytothefamilyaffected.(词性:______意思:_________)21.Sheacceptedthisjobofferwithouthesitationbecauseshewasquiteshortofmoney.(词性:______意思:_________)22.Thegreedydogwantedtogeteverythingbutintheendhegotnothing.(词性:______意思:_________)23.Freshairisfundamentaltogoodhealth.(词性:______意思:_________)24.Friendshipcanmultiplyjoysandreducesorrows.(词性:______意思:_________)25.Todayweallmournthehero’sdeath.(词性:______意思:_________)三、单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Fromtheexperts’pointofview,itisobviousthatthevolunteerswillsufferfrom_________(lonely)ontheMars.2.Everyoneisbornequally,sodon’tlookdown_________anybody.3.Hehasbeenabroadforseveralyearsandhisparentslookforwardto_________(see)himverymuch.4.Thefloodmadethefarmerssuffergreat_________(lose).5._________(luck),heescapedfrombeingpunished.6.Hemustbe_________(mental)disabled.7.Sheissuchakindwomanthatsheisevenmerciful_________theprisoners.8.Hewasacarelessmanandhemistookarope_________asnake.9.Thelittleboyisfondofmusicandhedreamsaboutbecominga_________(music)whenhegrowsup.10.Likemostofgirls,shelacksthesenseofdirections,soshealwayslose_________wayinanewcity.11.Youshouldspendmoretimeonworkand_________(little)ondaydream.12.IamsobusytheseyearsthatIextremelylong_________alongholiday.13.Lastweek,ourclasscarriedoutasurveywithregardtothesenseof_________(happy)amongallthestudentsinourschool.14.Thestudyfurtherstrengthenstheevidenceofalinkbetweensmoking______earlydeath.15.Inagood_________(marry),bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveanyproblemsthatarise.16.AfterIcametocollege,Imajored_________historyandphilosophy.17.Moderntechnologybearsnotonly_________greatmanyofadvantages,butalsosomedisadvantages.18.Mostofthekidsarefedupwithchildhoodandlong_________(grow)up.19.Hewasanuncommonly_________(live)andinterestingfather.20.Hisfathermakesa_________(live)byfishing.21.Heisthe_________(manage)ofthiscompany.22.Telephoneisoneofthegreatest_________(invent)intheworld.23.Asfortheman,whatmattersisthedepthofliferatherthanthe_________(long)oflife.24.Hislazinesswilllead_________hisfailure.25.Thekey_________successdependsonphysicalandmentalhealth.四、词组句型请根据汉语补全下列英文句子。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.很可能会下雨。_________________________itwillrain.2.只要努力，我们一定会实现我们的梦想。__________________wetryourbest,weareboundto____________________.3.根据调查，当有困难的时候，大部分学生会向自己的朋友求助。Accordingtothesurvey,whenthestudentshavedifficulties,________________thestudentswillturntotheirfriendsforhelp.4.他一旦下定决心，没有人可以改变他的想法。Oncehe_________________,nobodycan____________________.5.毫无疑问，吸烟有害健康。Undoubtedly,smoking________________health.6.曾有段时间他过着艰苦的生活。Therewasatimewhenhe_________________________.7.面对如此多的问题，我深感茫然。Beingfacedwithsomanyproblems,I______________________.8.你必须尽最大努力去弥补你的错误。Youhavetosparenoeffortto__________________yourmistake.9.不用说平凡工作者对我们的社会有巨大的影响。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatordinaryworkers____________________oursociety.10.读完这个报道后，这个妇女的无私奉献给我留下了深刻的印象。Afterreadingthereport,thewoman’sselflessdevotion_____________________me.11.他对音乐有天赋以及他渴望将来能够成为一名音乐家。He______________________musicandhe________________________amusician.12.用金钱鼓励孩子读书是没有用的。_______________________encouragingthechildrentostudyhardbymeansofmoney.13.绝不允许他再犯相同的错误。___________________wassheallowedto____________________.14.他已经失业五个月了。He_____________________forfivemonths.15.在老师的帮助下，我坚信我能够最终实现我的目标。Withthehelpofmyteacher,IamgreatlyconvincedthatIcan_______________intheend.16.我非常感激老师的无私的帮助。I____________________myteacher____________hisselflesshelp.17.为了保持健康，你必须摆脱吸烟的习惯。Tokeephealthy,youhaveto_________________________.18.志愿者应该能够与别人和谐相处。Thevolunteersshouldbeabletolive________________withothers.19.普遍来说，孩子们都对有趣的故事感到有兴趣。Itiscommonthatthekids______________________theinterestingstories.20.大部分人认为说谎是错误的。Mostofthepeopleholdtheviewthatitiswrong__________________.21.你能帮我给他捎个信吗？Canyou_________________________?22.取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。Itisimpoliteto_______________________thedisabled.23.正如格言说，知识就是力量。Astheproverbsays_____________________.24.杨洋因为帅气的外貌和多才多艺而出名。YangYang_____________________hishandsomeappearanceandextraordinaryversatility.25.即使困难重重，他也会坚持到底。_________________therearemanyhardships,hewillpersisttotheend.2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第九周测试卷（Day41-Day45）参考答案一、单词拼写1.lie2.limited3.master4.moved5.males6.misunderstand7.modern8.member9.motherland10.litter11.link12.local13.manage14.memory15.manners/behaviours16.mark(同义:grades/scores/points)17.merciful18.messy19.means/methods20.mild21.invitation22.humor23.ignored24.increase25.inspires二、词义猜测1.n.文学2.n.垃圾3.adj.吝啬的4.vt.修补5.adj.有罪的6.adj.心理上的；精神上的7.n.面具8.vi.相配9.adj.谦虚的10.n.方法11.adj.成熟的12.adj.开心的；愉快的13.adj.医学的14.n.