2025年沪教版高一英语下册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年沪教版高一英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、Idon"tthinkhewillbuythatexpensivenecklace，_________．（）A.doIB.willheC.don"tID.won"the2、-I"dliketogotothecinemawithyou；Mum．

-Sorry，mydarling，butthefilmis________adultsonly．（）A.admittedB.permittedC.meanttoD.intendedfor3、—Doyouknowourtownatall?

—No,thisisthefirsttimeI____here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amgoing4、HowcanIsleepwhenyou_____somuchnoise？（）A.madeB.havemadeC.aremakingD.weremaking5、Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar_____atthegarage.（）A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、He______hissistertogiveuptheplanforcyclingalongtheMekongRiver,butfailed.。A．persuadedB．triedtopersuadeC．advisedD．BothBandC7、Theylivedahardlifeandwereoftenmade_______forovertenhoursaday.。A．workB．toworkC．toworkingD．worked8、Therarefish,_____fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.。A．savedB．savingC．tobesavedD．havingsaved9、―Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A.shallB.mayC.mustD.can10、Thelittlegirlwasso_____whenshesawthedogthatshedarednotmoveatall.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.shockingD.shocked评卷人得分三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)11、WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica，Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish．BecauseofherEnglish，shewasoftentreated____．Peopleindepartmentstores，atbanks，andatrestaurantsdidnottakeher____，didnotgivehergoodservice，pretendednottounderstandher，orevenacted____theydidnothearher．

Mymotherhas____thelimitationsofherEnglishaswell．WhenIwasfifteen，sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonthephoneto____Iwasshe．Iwasforcedtoaskforinformation

____toyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher．OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker（股票。

经纪人）．Isaidinayoungvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing，"ThisisMrs．Tan"Andmymotherwasstanding____me，whisperingloudly，"Whyhedon'tsendmecheckalreadytwoweeklate．"

Andthen，in____EnglishIsaid："I'mgettingrather____．Youagreedtosendthe____twoweeksago，butithasn'tarrived．"

Thenshetalkedmore____．"Whathewant？IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss．"AndsoI____thestockbrokeragain，"Ican'tstandanymoreexcuse．____Idon'treceivethecheckimmediately，IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek．"

Thenextweekwe____inNewYork．WhileIwassittingtherered-faced，mymother，therealMrs．Tan，wasshoutingtohisbossinher____English．

WhenIwasateenager，mymother'sbrokenEnglish____me．However，Iseeitdifferentlynow．Tome，mymother'sEnglishisperfectlyclear，perfectlynatural．Itismymother____．Herlanguage，asIhearit，isvivid，direct，andfullofobservationand____．Itwasthelanguagethathelped____thewayIsawthings，expressedideas，andmade____oftheworld．

。。(1)A.justlyB.unfavorablyC.unfairlyD.equally。(2)A.seriouslyB.thankfullyC.respectivelyD.similarly。(3)A.asB.ifC.asifD.evenif。(4)A.realizedB.exploredC.recognizedD.predicted。(5)A.declareB.sayC.announceD.pretend。(6)A.yeteverB.andsoC.butthenD.oreven。(7)A.besideB.farfromC.againstD.around。(8)A.perfectB.informalC.aggressiveD.threatening。(9)A.amusedB.panickedC.concernedD.upsetting。(10)A.checkB.billC.paperD.stock。(11)A.softlyB.loudlyC.formallyD.aggressively。(12)A.heldupB.turnedtoC.pickedupD.cutinto。(13)A.UnlessB.IfC.OnceD.Whether。(14)A.gaveoutB.tookplaceC.endedupD.gaveaway。(15)A.informalB.briefC.brokenD.original。(16)A.hurtB.embarrassedC.infectedD.disturbed。(17)A.expressionB.languageC.tongueD.gesture。(18)A.wisdomB.destinationC.recreationD.requests。(19)A.leadB.findC.approachD.shap。(20)A.adifferenceB.useC.effortsD.sense12、TheRichFamilyI'llneverforgetEaster1946．Iwasfourteen，my____sister，Ocy，wastwelveandmyeldersister，Darlene，wassixteen．Welivedathomewithourmother，andthefourofusknewwhatitwastodowithout．Mydadhaddiedfiveyears____，leavingMomwithnomoneyandsevenschoolagedkidsto____．

____1946，mybrothershadlefthomeandmyeldersistersweremarried．Amonthbeforetheminister（牧师）ofourchurch____thataspecialholidayofferingwouldbetakentohelpapoorfamily．Heasked____tosaveandgivesacrificially（牺牲地）．

Whenwegothome，wetalkedabout____wecoulddo．Wedecidedtobuyfiftypoundsofpotatoesandlive____themforamonth．Thiswouldallowusto____twentydollarsofourgrocerymoneyfortheoffering．Thenwethoughtthatifwekeptourelectriclights____asmuchaspossibleanddidn'tlistentotheradio，we'dsavemoneyonthatmonth's____bill．

ThenightbeforeEaster，wewereso____thatwecouldhardlysleep．Wedidn't____thatwewouldn'thavenewclothesforEaster；wehad____dollarsforthesacrificialoffering．Wecouldhardlywaittogettothe____！

Thenwesatinthechurch____．Whenthesacrificialofferingwastaken，weweresittinginthesecondrowfromthefront．Momputinthetendollarbill，and____ofuskidsputinatwentydollarbill．

Wesangallthewayhomefromthechurch．Laterthatafternoon，theministerdroveupinhiscar．Momwenttothedoor，talkedwithhimfora（n）____，andthencamebackwithanenvelopeinherhand．Weaskedwhatitwas，____shedidn'tsayaword．Sheopenedtheenvelopeandout____abunchofmoney．Therewerethreecrisptwentydollarbills，onetendollarbillandseventeenonedollarbills．

。。(1)A.bigB.littleC.oldD.adolescent。(2)A.agoB.thenC.beforeD.late。(3)A.educateB.helpC.feedD.raise。(4)A.InB.UntilC.ByD.After。(5)A.saidB.announcedC.toldD.remarked。(6)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody。(7)A.whichB.whatC.howD.when。(8)A.onB.inC.atD.by。(9)A.spendB.wasteC.saveD.use。(10)A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turneddownD.turnedup。(11)A.waterB.gasC.electricD.meal。(12)A.frightendB.excitedC.worriedD.nervous。(13)A.likeB.hopeC.careD.desire。(14)A.fortyB.fiftyC.seventyD.eighty。(15)A.churchB.hospitalC.orphanage（孤儿院）D.school。(16)A.nervouslyB.proudlyC.surprisedD.shyly。(17)A.everyB.allC.noneD.each。(18)A.hourB.momentC.secondD.day。(19)A.andB.soC.butD.unless。(20)A.carriedB.fellC.walkedD.flew13、MarkitaAndrewsbecameagreatsalesgilwhenshediscovered，atage13，thesecretofselling．

It____withdesire．ForMarkitaandhermother，whoworked____awaitressinNewYorkafterherhusbandleftthemwhenMarkitawaseight，their____wastotraveltheglobe．"I'llworkhardtomakeenoughmoneytosendyouto____，"hermothersaidoneday．"You'llgotocollegeandwhenyou____，you'llmakeenoughmoneytotakeyouandmearoundtheworld．Okay？"

Soatage13whenMarkita____inherGirlScout（女童子军）magazinethatthescoutwhosoldthemostcookieswould____anall-expenses-paidtripfortwoaroundtheworld，she____tosellalltheGirlScoutcookiesshecould--moreGirlScoutcookiesthananyoneintheworld，ever．

Butdesirealoneisnot____．Tomakeherdreamcometrue，Markitaknewsheneededaplan．

Heraunt____"Whenyouaredoingbusiness，dresslikeyouaredoingbusiness．____yourGirlScoutuniform．Alwayssmile，whethertheybuyornot，alwaysbe____．Anddon'taskthemtobuyyourcookies；askthemto____．"

LotsofotherScoutsmayhave____thattriparoundtheworld．ButonlyMarkitawentoffinheruniformeachdayafter____．"Hi，Ihaveadream．I'mearningatriparoundtheworldformeandmymombysellingGirlScoutcookies，"she'dsay____thedoor．"Wouldyouliketoinvestinonedozenortwodozenboxesofcokies？"

Markita____3，526boxesofGirlScoutcookiesthatyearandwonhertriparoundtheworld．

Markitaisnot____thanthousandsofotherpeople．The____isthatMarkitahaddiscoveredthesecretofselling：Ask，Ask，Ask!Manypeoplefailbeforethey____beginbecausetheyfailtoaskforwhattheywant．Thefearofrejectionleadsmanyofustorejectourselvesandourdreams．

。。(1)A.goesB.endsC.staysD.starts。(2)A.forB.asC.likeD.in。(3)A.decisionB.dreamC.taskD.interest。(4)A.workB.hospitalC.collegeD.home。(5)A.graduateB.growC.marryD.succeed。(6)A.wroteB.heardC.foundD.read。(7)A.winB.goC.takeD.give。(8)A.neeedB.decidedC.askedD.hesitated。(9)A.attractiveB.perfectC.enoughD.difficult。(10)A.complainedB.advisedC.declaredD.ordered。(11)A.PutB.WashC.PrepareD.Wear。(12)A.patientB.fairC.niceD.honest。(13)A.chooseB.investC.attendD.taste。(14)A.wantedB.experiencedC.plannedD.arranged。(15)A.schoolB.supperC.eveningD.education。(16)A.behindB.besideC.atD.on。(17)A.soldB.producedC.advertisedD.bought。(18)A.morecuriousB.happierC.morefierceD.smarter。(19)A.answerB.factC.differenceD.conclusion。(20)A.immediatelyB.stillC.slowlyD.even14、LeslieMorissette'sson,Graham,was6yearsoldwhenhewasdiagnosedwithleukemia(白血病).ThroughoutGraham's____inthehospital,Grahamconnectedwitheveryonehemet,from____patientstoyoungerchildren."Hewould____othersickchildrenhistoysoractsillytomakethemlaugh."Morissettesaid."Graham'sspecialspiritiswhatkeptmegoing.Hegavemetheenergyandthe____tofightwithhim."In1997,whenhewas8yearsold,Grahampassedaway.____byhowGrahamlivedhislifecaringaboutothers,Morissette____thenonprofitGrahamtasticConnectioninhishonor.Theorganizationprovidesfreetechnology-includingcomputers,iPads,androbots-tochildren____cancerandotherseriousillnesses.OneofthemajorgoalofMorissette'sworkisto____kidstotheirclassrooms,whichreallyhelpsthemcontinuetheir____despitehospitalizationsanddays____fromschool.Therobots"transport"childrenrightintotheclassroominrealtime.Theycan____therobotsrightfromtheir____bedorhome.Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan____logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintotherobot.Theycan____upanddowntheschoolpaths.Theycangotolunchwiththeir____.Therealmagichappensbetweenclasses,whenthey'rewalkingdownthehallwaywiththeirfriends,byrobot,____theirweekendandtheirfavoritefoodsandotherthings.It'sgreattechnologythatreallygiveschildrenthefeelingofcontrol,whentheirworldismaybe____control."EverytimeIcanhelpachildinneed,Ifeel____Grahamissmilingdown."Morissettesaid,"1believethatGraham's____livesonintheworkthatIdo.AndI'm____andprivilegedtobeabletodoitinhishonor."。(1)A.surgeryB.treatmentC.vacationD.rest。(2)A.elderlyB.sleepyC.deadlyD.naughty。(3)A.buyB.chargeC.returnD.lend。(4)A.focusB.strengthC.resourceD.attention。(5)A.ConfusedB.DepressedC.InspiredD.Worried。(6)A.leftB.visitedC.benefitedD.founded。(7)A.causingB.curingC.battlingD.preventing。(8)A.connectB.forceC.inviteD.throw。(9)A.careerB.educationC.struggleD.business。(10)A.missedB.stoppedC.sufferedD.graduated。(11)A.operateB.buildC.stealD.separate。(12)A.flowerB.riverC.hospitalD.hotel。(13)A.hardlyB.accidentallyC.simplyD.luckily。(14)A.driveB.jumpC.climbD.walk。(15)A.parentsB.friendsC.doctorsD.patients。(16)A.talkingaboutB.puttingoffC.dependingonD.thinkingof。(17)A.underB.withinC.awayfromD.outof。(18)A.evenifB.asthoughC.incaseD.sothat。(19)A.successB.joyC.loveD.fortune。(20)A.angryB.sadC.carefulD.proud15、AnoldSpanishproverbstates，“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek”．Howmany____haveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow？I’dsay，toomany．Ourdreamsshouldnot，andcannotwait．Wehavetogoforthemnow!Here’s____.1．Tomorrowisnot____Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath，butthe____iseverybodyisgoingtodie____.Noneofusknowtheday，orthehour.____todayisallwehave．Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream，bigorsmall，rightnow．2．Theworldis____yourgift.Youwerebornintotheworldwitha____gift，whichnobodyonthisearthcancopy．Sure，otherpeoplemaybeabletosing，butthey’llneverbeabletosing____likeyou.Sure,otherpeoplecanwrite，butthey’llneverbeabletowriteinthesame____thatyouwrite.Don’tdeprive(剥夺)theworldofyourgift．It’stheoxygenthatweneedto____.Therefore,itisyourresponsibilityto____exactlywhatyourgiftis，anduseitto____yourlifeandthelivesofthose____you.3．Youcan’tletfearwin.Oneofthebiggestdream____isfear．Manypeoplecouldhaveachievedamazingthings____theyweren’tafraid．Justthinkaboutallthethingsyou’vewantedtodo，butallowfeartotellyouthatyouwerenotgood,or____enough.Neverletfearstopyoufrom____yourdreams．4．Youwillbemuchhappierifyougoforit.Imaginehowmuchhappieryouwillbeifyou’relivingthelifeyou____dreamedabout.Theonlythingthatisstoppingyouisyou.____yourownhappiness.Don’tkeepyourdreamswaiting．Goafterthemtoday!。(1)A.daysB.timesC.weeksD.nights。(2)A.howB.whyC.debatedD.when。(3)A.promisedB.requiredC.treasuredD.occupied。(4)A.resultB.problemC.featureD.fact。(5)A.onthespotB.forawhileC.atonepointD.inahurry。(6)A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Besides。(7)A.presentingB.evaluatingC.praisingD.expecting。(8)A.traditionalB.valuableC.uniqueD.significant。(9)A.possiblyB.exactlyC.correctlyD.fluently。(10)A.stepB.directionC.senseD.case。(11)A.escapeB.handleC.relaxD.survive。(12)A.careforB.giveupC.makeoutD.gothrough。(13)A.treatB.betterC.admitD.harm。(14)A.againstB.besideC.onD.around。(15)A.killersB.inventorsC.observersD.interpreters。(16)A.unlessB.tillC.ifD.though。(17)A.hard-workingB.politeC.practicalD.curious。(18)A.makingB.confusingC.achievingD.limiting。(19)A.hardlyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom。(20)A.ComeupwithB.TakecontrolofC.LookforwardtoD.Speakhighlyof16、Oneday，apoormanbeggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet．Withanoldwalletinhishand，hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat．Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept____whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever____andwerealwaysdesiringmore．

"AsfarasI'mconcerned，ifIhadonlyenoughto____andtowear，Iwouldnotwantanythingmore．"

JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune，whocamedownthe____，sawthebeggarandsaidtohim，"Hi，Ihavewishedto____youforalongtime．Now，openyour____andIwillpourmygoldintoit．ButIwilldothatonlyonthis________：Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold，buteverypiecefallinguponthe____shallbecomedust．Doyouunderstand？"

"Isee．"saidthebeggar．

"Thenyoushould____!It'sobviousthatyourwalletisa/an____one，sodon'tloadittooheavily，"saidtheGoddessFortune．

Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly____tohavegold．Hequicklyopenedhiswallet，anda____ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit．Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier．

"Isthatenough？Isn'titcracking？"askedFortune．

"Never____．It'sstillstrongenoughnow．"answeredthebeggar．

Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar'shandsbeganto____．"Ah，ifonlythegoldenstreamwould____forever!Justalittlemore，"saidthebeggar，"____justahandfulortwo．"

"There!It'sfull．Thewalletwill____．"warnedtheGoddess，butthebeggarrequested，"Itwill____alittlemore，justalittlemore．"

Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletwascracked．The____felluponthegroundandbecamedust．Thegreedybeggarhadnow____buthisbrokenbag．

。。(1)A.showingB.explainingC.provingD.wondering。(2)A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.depressed。(3)A.learnB.watchC.eatD.play。(4)A.streetB.bridgeC.yardD.forest。(5)A.praiseB.forgiveC.helpD.comfort。(6)A.coatB.pocketC.boxD.wallet。(7)A.systemB.suggestionC.stageD.condition。(8)A.handB.feetC.groundD.street。(9)A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookdown。(10)A.smallB.emptyC.wornD.full。(11)A.standB.waitC.breatheD.think。(12)A.streamB.pieceC.pairD.variety。(13)A.stopB.requestC.fearD.insist。(14)A.spreadB.closeC.looseD.shake。(15)A.pourB.endC.dryD.melt。(16)A.takeB.addC.lendD.send。(17)A.flowB.burstC.disappearD.change。(18)A.attractB.permitC.includeD.hold。(19)A.walletB.foodC.goldD.metal。(20)A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something．17、Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory________course20yearsago.Theprofessor________thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans（豆）,andinvitedthestudentsto________howmanybeansthejarcontained.After________shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe________answer,andwentonsaying,”Youhavejust________animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:Never________yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the________couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He________himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting________intoanunknownworldinvisible（无形的）tothe____,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific____.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven____theinvitation.Shewasjust____tounderstandtheworld.Andshe____thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbetrue____.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas____.hewastakingawayheronly____forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute替代.“Irememberfeelingsmalland____,”thewomensays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I____thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”。(1)A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math。(2)A.searchedforB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto。(3)A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch。(4)A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto。(5)A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult。(6)A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken。(7)A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show。(8)A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman。(9)A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served。(10)A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush。(11)A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light。(12)A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods。(13)A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse。(14)A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting。(15)A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained。(16)A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth。(17)A.firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptable。(18)A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection。(19)A.cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave。(20)A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed评卷人得分四、汉译英（整句）(共2题，共4分)18、你介意那些素食主义者参加那个临时救援队吗?(mind)(汉译英)19、体育的价值不仅仅是强身健体，还在于培养锻炼青少年的责任感和意志力。(lie)（汉译英）评卷人得分五、根据汉语意思填写单词(共2题，共20分)20、Hesucceededin_____(恢复)fromaleginjury.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)21、Choosetheimageyouwantby________(点击)twice.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题，共4分)22、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、B【分析】答案是B．本题考查反意疑问句；反意问句的基本结构是"陈述句+简略疑问句？"，陈述句用肯定，则疑问句用否定；陈述句用否定，疑问句用肯定；疑问句中的主语和助动词与陈述句一致，当陈述句含I（don't）think等表达说话人本人看法、观点的主句后接宾语从句时，反意疑问句与从句一致，本句中助动词和主语与"hewillbuythatexpensivenecklace"一致；这种句式后的宾语从句否定前移；反意问句的疑问句部分用肯定；所以答案选择B．

我想他不会买那个昂贵的项链的；对吗？

本题考查反意疑问句；掌握反意疑问句的作用和基本结构的基础上牢记陈述句中特殊的主语、动词和句式在简略疑问句部分相对应的特殊的主语和助动词的要求，最后结合语境进行判断．【解析】B2、D【分析】答案D考查短语辨析．根据句意可知这里表示"这部电影是成年人看的"，beintendedfor意思是为设计，为所用．admit承认，准许（进入）；permit许可；meantodosth．打算做某事；均不合题意．所以答案选D．

-我想和你一起去看电影；妈妈．

-对不起；亲爱的，但是这部电影只适合成人观看．

英语中的固定短语，既不能添词，也不能少词，是固定的，要求同学们在平时记忆准确，然后根据句意找出记忆中的固定搭配，做出正确的答案．【解析】D3、B【分析】在“Thisis+the+序数词+time+that...”句型中，that从句为定语从句，往往用完成时态。【解析】B4、C【分析】答案：C解析：考查动词时态．根据"HowcanIsleep"可以确定"you"正在制造噪音．故确定时态为现在进行时．故选：C．

你弄出这么大的声音我怎么睡呀？

考查动词时态．在句中没有明确时间状语时要分析句意来确定时态．【解析】C5、C【分析】我得坐出租车去上班，因为我的车正在修车厂修理。【解析】句意：我得坐出租车去上班，因为我的车正在修车厂修理。根据句意可知用现在进行时，car与repair是动宾关系，要用被动语态，因此本题应用现在进行时的被动语态，C项正确。故选：C。二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：原句意思是，他劝他的姐姐放弃骑自行车沿湄公河旅行的计划，但是失败了。根据“butfailed”可知，劝说失败了，persuadesb.todosth.指说服某人做某事，与下文矛盾，故排除A，trytopersuadesb.todosth.="advise"sb.todosth.所以选D。考点：本题重点考查词义辨析。【解析】【答案】D7、B【分析】考查不定式用法。Makesbdosth让某人做某事；变成被动语态的时候，要加上不定式符号to,构成sbbemadetodosth;故B正确。【解析】【答案】B8、A【分析】考察非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，该处为定语修饰fish，相当于whichweresaved,句意为，这些从餐锅里救出来的稀有鱼类已经被送回大海了。【解析】【答案】A9、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B10、B【分析】试题分析：考查形容词：A.frightening令人害怕的，B.frightened感到害怕的，C.shocking令人震惊的，D.shocked感到震惊的，句意：这个小女孩看到狗的时候害怕的不敢动了。选B。考点：考查形容词【解析】【答案】B三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)11、略

【分析】CACADDAADABBBCCBCADD

41C副词辨析．本句BecauseofherEnglish，shewasoftentreated（41）．句意是由于她的英语；她通常被不公平的对待，故选C．

42A副词辨析．本句Peopleindepartmentstores，atbanks，andatrestaurantsdidnottakeher（42）；句意是在商店，银行和酒店的人们不会认真对待她，故选A．

43C连词辨析．本句pretendednottounderstandher，orevenacted（43）theydidnothearher．句意是假装不理解她；或者甚至表现起来好像他们没有听到她说的话，故选C．

44A动词辨析．本句Mymotherhas（44）thelimitationsofherEnglishaswell．句意是我的母亲也意识到英语的局限；故选A．

45D动词辨析．本句；sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonthephoneto（45）Iwasshe．句意是她通常让我替她打电话，假装是她，故选D．

46D连词辨析．本句Iwasforcedtoaskforinformation（46）toyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher句意是我被强迫获取信息；或者甚至朝对她粗鲁的人喊叫，故选D．

47A介词辨析．本句Andmymotherwasstanding（47）me，whisperingloudly；"句意是我的母亲站在我身旁说话，故选A．

48A形容词辨析．本句in（48）EnglishIsaid句意是我用完美的英语说；故选A．

49D动词辨析．本句I'mgettingrather（49）．句意是因为没有把支票寄来；所以母亲非常生气，故选D．

50A名词辨析．本句Whyhedon'tsendmecheckalreadytwoweeklate．"句意是为什么已经两星期了我没有收到我的支票；故选A．

51B副词辨析．本句Thenshetalkedmore（51）．"句意是她说的更大声；故选B．

52B动词辨析．本句AndsoI（52）thestockbrokeragain；"句意是因此我转向股票经纪人，故选B．

53B连词辨析．本句．（53）Idon'treceivethecheckimmediately，IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek．"句意是如果我没有立刻收到支票；我会去纽约和你的经理说，故选B．

54C动词辨析．本句Thenextweekwe（54）inNewYork．句意是第二星期我们最终来到了纽约；故选C．

55C形容词辨析．本句therealMrs．Tan，wasshoutingtohisbossinher（55）English．句意是我母亲用不好的英语对他的老板喊叫；故选C．

56B动词辨析．本句WhenIwasateenager，mymother'sbrokenEnglish（56）me．句意是当我十几岁的时候；我母亲的差的英语让我非常尴尬，故选B．

57C名词辨析．本句Itismymother（57）句意是这是我母亲的母语；故选C．

58A名词辨析．本句Herlanguage，asIhearit，isvivid，direct，andfullofobservationand（58）句意是她的语言生动；直接，充满观察力和智慧，故选A．

59D动词辨析．本句Itwasthelanguagethathelped（59）thewayIsawthings，expressedideas，andmade（60）oftheworld．句意是母亲的语言帮助我塑造了看事情；表达观点和理解世界的方法，故选D．

60D名词辨析．本句Itwasthelanguagethathelped（59）thewayIsawthings，expressedideas，andmade（60）oftheworld．句意是母亲的语言帮助我塑造了看事情；表达观点和理解世界的方法，故选D．

本文是一篇故事类阅读．文章主要讲述了作者的母亲因为英语不好经常受到不公平的待遇；但是现在作者认为她母亲的英语帮助了她理解这个世界．

完型填空题的命题趋势。

解题步骤：

1．通读全文；理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．

2．瞻前顾后；避难就易．在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题．对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗．

3．复读全文；解决残敌．借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题．

4．再次复读；弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯．

完形填空的特点和技巧：

1．完形填空的特点：

（1）只考以下四类词--名词；动词（包括短语动词）、形容词和副词．

（2）首句不设空：有助于了解或推测全文的大意．

（3）同一小题的四个选项都是同一词类；且为同一语法形式．

2．解答完形填空的技巧：

（1）词语之间的习惯搭配；或固定搭配；

（2）结合生活；结合生活常识，善于观察生活，积累生活常识，就能够利用常识去做恰当的选择．

（3）上下文对照，解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白．所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词．因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词．例如第60题．照应文章开篇，Iknewthatshewouldbecrying我知道她会哭．但是相反；她神采奕奕地进了学校，并没有哭．故选B．

（4）词语或词义复现．词汇复现往往会使语篇中的句子相互衔接得更紧密．利用词语的复现；对解题很有帮助；

注意事项。

1．通读全文；理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．

2．复读全文，解决残敌．借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】A【小题11】B【小题12】B【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】C【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】A【小题19】D【小题20】D12、略

【分析】11-15BCDCB16-20DBACB21-25CBCCA26-30BDBCB

11．B考查形容词及语境理解从前后几个人的年龄大小可判断出是妹妹，即littlesister；而adolescent是"青少年的"．故答案为B．

12．C考查副词及语境理解ago表示从现在往前推；B和D属于干扰项，不符合上下文意思，前面的haddied可做提示选C．

13．D考查动词及语境理解educate，help，feed的意思太单一．有七个孩子要养育，故选raise；意义全面．故答案为D．

14．C考查介词及语境理解由下文mybrothershadlefthome可得线索．by接过去时间；句子应用过去完成时．故答案为C．

15．B考查动词及语境理解said和told太随意，不合文章中郑重其事的味道，而remarked过于正式；多用于文学故事中，announced表"通知"；"宣布"．故答案为B．

16．D考查代词及语境理解somebody是"某个人"，anybody常用在疑问句和否定句中．牧师通知所有教民捐献，故选everybody．故答案为D．

17．B考查连词及语境理解根据上下文的意思及wecoulddo缺宾语；应选what．故答案为B．

18．A考查介词及语境理解liveon"靠生存/生活"；livein/at"住/生活在"；liveby"靠某种方式生存"．由potatoes和them可得出答案．故答案为A．

19．C考查动词及语境理解此处最能体现上下文线索在完形填空中的作用，且前后有几处save．文章说的是从日常用品的开销中省出twentydollars来捐献；故选save．故答案为C．

20．B考查动词短语及语境理解turnedin"上交"，turnedout"结果是；关闭"，turneddown"拒绝，把调低"，turnedup"出现"．由文中可知尽可能多关灯为了省电钱．故答案为B．

21．C考查名词及语境理解由前文Thenwethoughtthatifwekeptourelectriclights可知是省电费，故选electric．故答案为C．

22．B考查形容词及语境理解从下文来看wecouldhardlysleep应该是积极参与捐献的激动心情．故答案为B．

23．C考查动词及语境理解过节了，为了捐献没新衣服穿也不在乎，故选care"关心；在乎"．故答案为C．

24．C考查数词及语境理解从下文Momputinthetendollarbill，andeachofuskidsputinatwentydollarbill可得答案．故答案为C．

25．A考查名词及语境理解上下文会告诉读者；捐献活动在教堂进行．故答案为A．

26．B考查副词及语境理解积极参与捐款；应"自豪地"才对．故答案为B．

27．D考查代词及语境理解根据后面的threecrisptwentydollarbill可知应选each；不能说everyof故答案为D．

28．B考查名词及语境理解根据Momwenttothedoor，talkedwithhimfora（n）可知foramoment"一会儿"；表示talked的时间．故答案为B．

29．C考查连词及语境理解由于本句前后Weaskedwhatitwas，（29）shedidn'tsayaword可知为转折关系得出答案．故答案为C．

30．B考查动词及语境理解打开信封，abunchofmoney就自然掉落下来；故选fell，outfell是倒装形式．故答案为B．

作者的父亲去世很早；妈妈带着七个孩子，家庭生活过得非常艰难，但是听说教堂捐赠钱给贫困家庭时，全家人却非常热情地节省开支，捐出了仅有的87美元，能帮助别人这让作者感到自己非常富有．

近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】C【小题15】A【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】B【小题19】C【小题20】B13、略

【分析】41-60DBBCADABCBDCBAACADCD

41D动词辨析．接第一段内容，说MarkitaAndrews十三岁就成为一名伟大的女销售员；是从她强烈的愿望开始的．故选D．

42B介词辨析．本处交待MarkitaAndrews母亲的工作是当一名女服务员．故选B．

43B．名词辨析．此时MarkitaAndrews八岁，所以环球旅行是她和母亲的一个梦想，后文反复提及她们的这一梦想，如Tomakeherdreamcometrue，Ihaveadream等处．故选B．

44C名词辨析．从下一句母亲的话You'llgotocollege可知她是说要挣足够多的钱供MarkitaAndrews将来上大学．故选C．

45A动词辨析．等到MarkitaAndrews能赚到