2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末考试卷01（人教版）原卷版

2022-2023学年下学期期末测试卷01（人教）七年级英语说明:1.全卷满分为100分,考试用时为90分钟。答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.—Pleaselookatmooninthesky,Betty.—Wow!Itlookslikeroundplate（盘子）.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a2.Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others3.—isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften4.--Excuseme,Sir.Canyoutellmethewaytothezoo?--Walkthebridge,you'llseethezooyourright.A.on;by B.across;at C.across;on D.on;along5.EddieisverylazyandheexercisesA.sometimes B.never C.often D.always6.—DoyouhavetopracticeEnglisheveryday?—Yes,wedoiteveryday.A.tospeak B.speaking C.speaks D.speak7.Mylittlebrotherissleepinginthebedroom.Pleasebe.A.quiet B.strict C.tired D.excited8.studentsridebikestoschoolinourschool.A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundredsof D.Hundredof9.一Mum.MustIstaytherethewholeday?—No,you.Youcomebackifyouwant.A.mustn’t;can B.needn’t;must C.needn’t;may D.mustn’t;could10.—Bob,what’swrongwithyou?Youlookunhappy.—Oh,Imybikethismorning.A.lose B.willlose C.lost D.amlosing二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）OnacoldNovemberevening,mymotherandIwalkedbackhomefromapizzastore.Weboughtmanythingsfroma1.Wewere2inourwarmclothes.Ifeltalittle3becauseIcarriedourshoppingbags,soIdecidedtothrow(扔)somethingaway.Iwalkedtowardsadustbin(垃圾桶)whenIfoundapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Hewasgoingtothenearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit.Thereweremany4eatingdinnerheresoIthoughthewaslookingforsomefood.Isuddenlyfeltvery5becauseIwantedtothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwastoo6.Iwalkeduptohimandgavethe7andsomebreadtohim.Themanlookedupin8andtookwhatIgavehim.Hehadabigsmile.IfeltIcouldn’tbehappierwithmyself.Butthenhesaid,“Wow,thisismyson’s9day!”Withthat,hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimsingingashe10away.Igotawarm11inside.Inowunderstandthesaying“Givingisgetting”.Thoughitwasonlyalittleaction,Igotand12moreinthosetwo13thanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworld14help.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonewillbehelpedby15kindness(善意).Thesceneofthatman’shappinesscausesbymysmallgiftoftencomesoutinmymindwheneverIhavethechancetodosomethingnice.11.A.restaurant B.hotel C.bank D.supermarket12.A.wearing B.dressed C.putting D.having13A.worried B.interested C.happy D.tired14.A.people B.students C.girls D.children15.A.different B.special C.sorry D.hot16.A.heavy B.cold C.cheap D.funny17.A.money B.toys C.drink D.clothes18.A.silence B.surprise C.anger D.fear19.A.bad B.usual C.lucky D.dark20.A.rode B.ran C.walked D.drove21.A.idea B.flag C.flower D.feeling22.A.learned B.enjoyed C.looked D.followed23.A.hours B.seconds C.days D.minutes24.A.needs B.gives C.takes D.brings25.A.showing B.getting C.knowing D.making三、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AOneJanuarymorning,ThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark.MrSmithwassittingunderatreeandJackwasrunningontheicelake.Suddenly,thedogfellinto（掉进）thewaterandcouldn’tgetout.“Imustsavemydog,”saidMrSmith.Hedidn’tthinkmuch,andjumpedintothecoldwater.Itwasdifficultforhimtoswiminthecoldwater,buthewasjustthinkingaboutsavingJack.Luckily,hehelpedJackoutofthewater.Andtheyweresafe.“WhenwegetoutofthewatereverybodyaskshowJackis,andnobodyisworriedaboutme!”MrSmithsaidwithasmile.JulieBrownsawthisthing,too.“Thedoggetsontotheicelake,”shesaid.“Suddenly,itstartstogounder.Manypeopleseeitandtheyareshoutingforhelp.ButonlyMrSmithjumpsintothecoldwatertosaveit.”PeoplethoughtMrSmithwasahero（英雄）.“Infact,manypeopleintheworldaredoingthesameasme,”saidMrSmith.“Butfromnowon,ImustletJackbeawayfromtheicelake.”Animalsareourgreatfriends.CanyoudothesameforthemlikeMrSmith?根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。26.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.OnacoldmorninginFebruary. B.OnawarmafternooninJanuary.C.OnawarmafternooninFebruary. D.OnacoldmorninginJanuary.27.WhatwasMrSmithdoingwhilethedogwasrunningontheicelake?A.Hewastakingawalkinthepark. B.Hewassittingunderatree.C.Hewastalkingwithsomeone. D.Hewasplayingwithanotherdog.28.WhydidonlyMrSmithjumpintothecoldwatertosaveJack?A.Becausehewasgoodatswimming B.Becausehelovedhisdogverymuch.C.Becauseotherpeopledidn’tlikethedog D.Becausenoonesawthedogfallintothelake.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrSmithfeltangrybecausenoonewasworriedabouthim.B.MrSmithletJackgetontotheiceanditfellintothewater.C.MrSmithwon’tletJackplayontheicelakenexttime.D.JulieBrowndidn’tthinkitisnecessary（必要的）forMrSmithtodoso.30.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Tobegoodwithanimals B.Tohelppeopleindanger.C.Tostayawayfromtheicelake. D.Tolearntoswiminthelake.BAboybegantostudyatthebestschoolintown.Inthemorning,Grandfathertookhisgrandsontotheschool.Whentheboywentintotheplayground,thechildrencameup.“Whatafunnyoldman,”oneboysaid,makingaface.“Hey,fatty(胖子),”anotheroneshouted(吼).Thechildrenjeeredatthetwoandjumpedupanddown.Withoutsayingaword,theoldmantookhisgrandsonoutofthatschoolgate.“Wonderful,Idon’thavetogotoschool!”theboysaid.“Youdo.Butnotthisone,”hisgrandfatherreplied.“I’llfindyouaschoolmyself.”Grandfathertookhisgrandsonbacktohisownhouse,askedGrandmothertolookafterhim,andthenofftolookforaschoolhimself.Everytimehegottoaschool,theoldmanwentintoaplayground,andwaitedforthechildrentocomeoutatbreaktime.Insomeschoolsthechildrencompletelyignored(不理会)theoldman,andinothers,theymadefunof(取笑)him.Whenthishappened,hewouldrunsadlyandgohome.Finally,hewentintotheverysmallplaygroundofaverysmallschool,andstoodtiredlyagainstthewall.Whenclasswasover,thechildrengotoutintotheplayground.“Sir,areyouallright?ShallIbringyousomethingtodrink?”avoicesaid.“Wehaveabenchintheplayground,comeandsitdown,”cameanothervoice.Soonayoungteachercameoutintotheplayground.Theoldmangreetedhimandsaid,“Finally,I’vefoundmygrandsonthebestschoolintown.”31.Thegrandsonfeltwhenhisgrandfathertookhimoutoftheschoolgate.A.sorry B.terrible C.tired D.lucky32.Theunderlinedphrase“jeeredat”probablymeans.A.listento B.laughedat C.foughtwith D.helpedwith33.Whentheoldmanstoodontheverysmallschoolplayground,thechildren.A.shoutedathim B.madefunofhimC.werepolitetohimD.ignoredhim34.Wecanseetheoldmanjudges(判断)aschoolbyits.A.students B.teachers C.buildings D.playground35.Wecanknowfromthearticlethat.A.thegrandfatherdidn’tlikeschoolsthatarebigB.thegrandsonandgrandfatherwenttolookforschoolstogetherC.thegrandfathercouldfeelkindnessandcareatthelastschoolD.thegrandsonwasnotgoodattalkingwithothersCJim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTige.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn’tknowthatanunkindworldsometimescouldcutone’sheartlikeaknife.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”herepeatedthewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog!Tigeraiseditsearsasifitunderstood.“Uhurn!Evenadoglikesit!”hesaid,“Well,Tige,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”Tigewaveditstailhappily.Theboythoughtandthought.Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseed(种子)ofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpower(力量)ithas!”36.Theboyrepeatedthewords“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”because.A.hewasthinkingaboutthewords B.hedidn’tunderstandthewordsC.hewantedtotalktohisdog D.helikedtalkingtohimself37.Whatmadetheboystarthisnewlife?A.Thepeoplelaughingathim. B.Thehardlife.C.Thekindwordsspokentohim. D.Hislovelydog.38.Hewasfeelingwhenhewhistledtohisdog.A.funny B.sad C.lonely D.excited39.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Henevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tige. B.Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhim.C.Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped. D.Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.40.What’sthebesttittleofthispassage?A.ADogandaBoy B.AGoodWomanC.ABusinessmanandaBoy D.ThePowerofKindnessDToobusytocook?Deliciousandquick?Notexpensive?Herearesomeforyou!CiciDessertHouseWouldyoulikesomedessertafterdinner?PleasecometoCiciDesertHouse.Greatdessertandwonderfulmusichere.●Strawberryicecream：¥8each●Orangejuice:¥12eachglass●Greentea：¥10eachcupFreegreentea!(10:00a.m-11:00a.m)Tel:83678905Mcdonald'sToobusy?Andwantaquicklunch?WelcometoMcDonald's.Youcanenjoyithereorwecansendittoyourhouse.●Hamburger：¥15each●Frenchfries：¥8each●Fredchickenwing:6yuanforoneand10fortwo.Tel:87645321Sue'sDumplingHouseDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?Allkindsofdeliciousdumplingsarehere.●Beefandoniondumplings:10yuanfor20●Chickenandtomatodumplings:10yuanfor30Tel:83227228HappyNoodlesTwospecials!Welcome!●Chickenandcabbagenoodles:10yuanforsmalland16yuanforlarge(onweekdays)●Beefandtomatonoodles:8yuanforoneand12yuanfortwo(onweekends)Tel:8487659041.Ifyoudon'thavetimetogooutforlunchyoucancallat .A.83678905 B.87645321 C.83227228 D.8487659042.LiMinglikesdumplingsalot,hecangoto .A.CiciDessertHouse B.McDonald'sC.Sue'sDumplingHouse D.HappyNoodles43.ThebeefandtomatonoodlesonSaturdayis forone.A.¥12 B.¥8 C.¥10 D.¥644.Mr.Greenboughtastrawberryicecream,twoglassesoforangejuiceandacupofgreenteaat10:30thismoming.Heshouldpay .A.¥30 B.¥38 C.¥30 D.¥3245.Thepassageaboveisprobablyfrominthenewspaper.A.astory B.anadvertisement C.anewsreport D.aletter四、任务型阅读（本题有5题，每小题2分，满分10分）Thegovernmentwantstomakecookinglessonsforallkidsfrom7to14yearsoldinEngland.Itwillbepartofaplantogetchildreneatingmorehealthily.Wewanttoknowwhatyouthink.Herearesomeoftheideas:Ithinkthateverychildshouldlearnhowtocookasitisalifeskill.Itcouldalsohelpstopbeingtooheavyiftheycookinsteadofgettingatakeaway.—Emily,Hampshire,EnglandIthinkhavingcookinglessonsatschoolisagoodidea.Notonlycanitteachchildrentobehealthy,butitcanalsoshowthemhowtobesafewhencookingathome.Itcanalsopreparethemforthefuture,whentheyareolderandhavetotakecareofthemselves.—Catherine,Cambridgeshire,EnglandIdon’tthinktheyshouldmakelittlekidsmaketheirownmealsastheymayhurtthemselves.Forteenagers,theyarebusywiththeirschoolwork,cookingcanbeawasteoftheirtime.—Ruby,Norwich,EnglandIthinkchildrenshouldlearntocookbecausetheywilllearnhowtohelptheirparentsintheki