河北省邢台市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年高一期末考试高一英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每2.Whatwillthewomando3.WherewasthecarbeforeA.Onthesideoftheroad.4.What'stherelationshipbetweentheB.heenviesLisa'C.BecausehefailedintheA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.A.Nervous.B.Lonely.C.Unhappy.C.GettingstudentstoknowofsoA.ByprovidingsuitablejB.ByorderingteacherstoC.Byannouncingtheprojectnewscl19.WhowillhelpstA.Listingsuitablejobs.B.Collectingstude第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMusicisaprooftohumancreativityandexpressioninalanguagethatgoesbeyondbarriers(障碍).Let'sexploretheworldofmusic.ClassicalmusicisalargetypethatincludesmusicfromtheMiddleAgestothepresentday.Knownforitsrichharmonies,classicalmusicrequiresahighlevelofskillandunderstandingtoperform.It'softenseenasthestartofmanyothermusictypes.Rockmusicstartedfromrockandroll,andquicklybecameaforceofitsown,It'sknownforstronganddrivingrhythms(节奏),Rockmusichasalwaysbeenconnectedwithafightandsocialcomments,andit'softenpraisedforitsrawsound.CountrymusicisfromruralAmericanfolkandWesternmusic.Knownforitsstorytelling,countrymusicoftenfeaturesthemesoflove,heartbreakandeverydaylife.It'scharacterizedbyitsuniquestyle,makinguseofinstrumentsliketheguitar,piano,banjoandfiddle.Indiemusic，shortfor“independent(独立)”，ischaracterizedbyitsbeingawayfrommainstreammusicrules.Itoftenfeaturesnontraditionalsongstructures.TheindiespiritsofvaluingpersonalcreativityoverbusinesssuccessandsupportingtheDIYapproachtorecordingandpublishinggivethistypeauniqueanddifferentsound.21.WhichmusiccoversfromtheMiddleAgestothepresentday?A.Rockmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.D.Indiemusic.22.WhatisafeatureofIndiemusic?A.Itisthestartofmusic.B.Itisthemedwithlove.C.Itfocusesonbusinesssuccess.D.Itstressespersonalcreativity.23.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellusaboutmusic?A.Itsdevelopment.B.Itstypes.C.Itsinstruments.D.Itsbirthplace.BJapanesebusinessmanKatsuoInouechoseItalyforhissummervacationthisyear.HeenjoyedtheviewsofFlorenceandRome—withouteverleavingJapan.Inoueandhiswife“flew”toItalyonFirstAirlines,acompanyknownforentertainment(娱乐),nottransportation.TheTokyo-basednewcompanyenteredthefastgrowingonlinetourismearlythisyearasmanycountrieshavestoppedacceptingforeigntourists.Inoueandhiswife“flew”toItalyonFirstAirlines,acompanyknownforentertainment(娱乐),nottransportation.TheTokyo-basednewcompanyenteredthefastgrowingonlinetourismearlythisyearasmanycountrieshavestoppedacceptingforeigntourists."Ioftengotoothercountriesonbusiness,butIhaven'tbeentoItaly,”Inouesaid.“MyimpressionwasreallygoodbecauseIgotasenseofactuallyseeingthingsthere.FirstAirlinesevengaveuslifejacketsandoxygenmasks(氧气罩）!The“passengers"onFirstAirlinessitinthefirst-orbusiness-classareasofanairplanemodel.Workersservemealsanddrinksaslargescreensshowpassingcloudsandotherviewsoutsidetheairplane.The“travelers”thenreceiveglassesthatprovidevirtualreality(虚拟现实的）toursofplaceslikeParis,NewYork,HawaiiandRome.Thecountry'sbiggestairline,ANAHoldings,saidthatthenumbersofpassengersflyingtoforeigncountriesfellby96percentsinceJunewhenJapanhasstoppedmosttravelinandoutofthecountry.TheInternationalAirTransportAssociation(IATA）andTheInternationalTourismAssociation(ITA）saidlastmonththatinternationaltravelswouldn'tbeabletorecoveruntil2024.Buttheysaidtheonlinetravelshavebeengrowingveryfast.Thepresident,HiroakiAbe,said,“Sincewestartedouronlinetourthisyear,ourbusinesshasbeenincreasingby50percenteachmonth.Mostofourcustomersusuallytraveltoothercountrieseveryyearandtheycannowexperiencesomeofthatherewhentheyareunabletogototherealattractions.”24.WhatcanwelearnaboutFirstAirlines?A.Itprovidestransportationtotourists.B.ItisanItaly-basedcompany.C.Ithasbeeninbusinessformanyyears.D.Itisanewonlinetourismcompany.25.WhatdoesKatsuoInouethinkofhistour?A.Itisverycool.B.Itisboring.C.Itisdangerous.D.Itisreallyfunny.26.Whyhasonlinetourismbeengrowingveryfastthisyear?A.Customerscanhavemorechoices.B.Itisabletoprovidemuchbetterservices.C.Itismuchcheaperthanthetraditionaltravels.D.Peoplecannotactuallytravelaroundthisyear.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“we”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.IATA.B.ITA.C.FirstAirlines.D.ANAHoldings.C“BANG!”Ipulledthedoorheavilybehindme.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”stormedfather.Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.Ayoungmanwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow...Idon'tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseDadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisaniron(铁制的）doorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwanderedinthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself,“IsFatherwaitingforhisboy,orstillangrywithhim?"AllthelightswereoffexceptFather's.Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Afteranargumenthehadthehabitoftuckingmeunderneaththecovers(掖被子）whileIwassleeping.Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehadbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohadbecomehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon."AmIwrong?"Iwhispered,maybe...Withthekeyinhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—it'ssecondtonone.28.Howdidtheauthormostprobablyfeelwhenhelefttheflat?A.Frightened.B.Curious.C.Angry.D.Excited.29.Whatdidtheyoungmanholdingachildremindtheauthorof?A.Thestreetlights.B.Hishappychildhood.C.Thehigh-riseapartmentblock.D.Theirondoorbetweenhimandhisfather.30.Whywasthelightintheauthor’sfather’sroom“still”on?A.Heforgottoturnitoff.B.Hewastestingthelight.C.Hewasafraidofdarkness.D.Hewaswaitingforhisson.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thefatherlovedhissonindeed.B.Thesonlikedwalkingalongthestreet.C.Thestorytookplaceonacoldwinternight.D.Thefatherwastoooldtounderstandhisson.DOnDecember26，2004，anearthquakealongtheIndianOceancausedahugetsunami(海啸）thatkilledthousandsofpeopleinAsiaandEastAfrica.However,wildlifeofficialsatSriLanka'sYalaNationalParkreportednomassanimaldeaths.YalaNationalParkishometohundredsofwildanimals.Someresearchersbelievetheanimalsattheparkwereabletosensetheearthquakeandmovedtohighergroundbeforetheearthquakehit.Animalshavegoodsensesthathelpprotectthemselvesfrombeinghuntedbytheirnaturalenemies,Itisthoughtthattheirsensesmightalsohelpthemsensethecomingdisasters.Severalcountrieshavedoneresearchontheprediction(预测)ofearthguakesbyanimals,Therearetwotheoriesabouthowanimalsmaybeabletosenseearthquakes.Onetheoryisthatanimalssensetheearth'sshake,Theotheristhattheycansensechangesintheair,However,sofartherehasbeennostrongevidenceabouthowanimalsmaybeabletosenseearthquakes.Otherresearchersareskeptical(怀疑）aboutusinganimalsforearthquakepredictions.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurvey(USGS)officiallystates,“Changesinanimalbehaviorscannotbeusedtopredictearthquakes.Eventhoughtherehavebeenmanycasesofunusualanimalbehaviorsbeforeearthquakes,aconnectionbetweenaspecificbehaviorandanearthquakehasnotbeenmade.Becauseoftheirfinesenses,animalscanoftenfeeltheearthquakeatitsearlieststagesbeforethehumans.That'swhypeoplesaythattheanimalknewtheearthquakewascoming.Butanimalscanalsochangetheirbehaviorsformanyotherreasons.Ifanearthquakecanshakemillionsofpeople,itislikelythatafewoftheirpetswill,bychance,beactingstrangelybeforetheearthquake.”Althoughscientistsdisagreeonwhetheranimalbehaviorscanbeusedtopredictearthquakes,theyallagreethatitispossibleforanimalstosensechangesintheenvironmentbeforehumans.Researchersaroundtheworldarecontinuingtostudytheconnectionbetweenanimalbehaviorsandearthquakes.Itishopedthatthesestudieswillhelptopredictearthquakes.32.Whatcanweknowaboutanimals'senses?A.Theyarenotreliable.B.Theycanchangetheenvironment.C.Theycanprotectanimalsinsomeways.D.Theycanpreventanimalsactingstrangely.33.WhatdoestheUSGSmean?A.Animalschangebehaviorsformanyreasons.B.Animalbehaviorscanpredictearthquakes.C.Animalbehaviorsarecloselyrelatedtoearthquakes.D.Ourpetscan'tsenseearthquakes.34.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoscientists'study?A.Disappointed.B.Hopeful.C.Uninterested.D.Skeptical.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowEarthquakesCauseTsunamiB.WhyAnimalsChangeBehaviorsC.CanAnimalsPredictEarthquakes?D.WhatFunctionsAnimals'SensesHave第二节，（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverwonderedaboutchangingyourlifeforthebetter?Actually,itcostsalmostnexttonothing.36Herearesomeofthetestedtipsforyoutohaveahealthier,moreactiveandhappierlife.Getenoughsleep.37Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoufeelmorerelaxedandconfidenttofacethedifficultiesintheday.Tohelpyougetagoodsleep,donotgetexcitedrightbeforebedtime.TurnoffyourTVorsmartphone.Keepyourroomdarkandquiet.Allthesemeasureswillhelpyougetthebestsleep.Domoreexercise.Physicalactivityisanimportantpartofahealthierlifestyle.However,ifyoudonotenjoythetypeofexerciseyouchoose,itwillworkagainstyourgoaloflivingahealthierlife.38Enjoyablephysicalactivitywillnotonlyhelpyoukeepyourbodystrong,butwillalsoaffectyourfeelingpositivelyalldaylong.39Onekeytoimprovingyourhealthandmaintaining(保持）itisregularhealthcarevisits.Theywillhelpyoutokeepyourbodyinbettershapeandhelpyouimprovetheexerciseeffects.Startajournal.Keepingajournalisagreatwaytochangeyourlifeforbetter.Itreallyhelpsevenifyoujustkeepafoodjournal.Oryoucanputdownyourtruefeelings,mapoutyourgoalsandtracktheresults.40A.Payattentiontoyourdiet.B.Visithealthcareprofessionalsregularly.C.Sofindadailyexercisethatyoutrulyenjoy.D.Youcanalsosleepasmuchasyoulikeatweekends.E.It'susuallyrecommendedtoget7to9hoursofsleepeachnightF.Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomesmallchangesinyourdailylife.G.Yourdiarywillhelpyoutomeetthosegoalsandincreasethesenseofhappiness.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Yesterday,Iwasshoppinginastore,mindingmyownbusiness,whenIsawsomeone41adogwitha“serviceanimal"vest.Igaveitverylittle42atfirst.Butthen，Isawthepersonandhisdogagain.WhenIwalkedby,theso-called“serviceanimal”growed（咆哮）atme,showinghis43.44,serviceanimalsaretrainednottodothatkindofthing.Honestly,it45me,andI46thedog,fearfulofbeingbitten.Ithoughtaboutgoingtofinda47butfinallydecidednottobecauseIwasafraidtobe48withtheperson.Butthedog'sbehaviorgot49Inthemilkaisle,thedogwasnotgrowling.Instead,hegothisbodyclosetothe50andstartedpooping(排便）whiletheownerjustwatched.Then，hisownerwalkedon,payingnoattentiontothewasteleftinthemiddleofthe51aisle.Atthispoint,Icouldn'tstanditanymore,and52itwastimetoactivelygetaworker.Soonaworkercametoguidethedogandhisowneroutofthe53.Seeingthatfearfuldogandannoyingpersondisappearing,Ifelt54.Therewasnothingwrongwithlovingdogs,butdogownersshouldraisedogsina55manner.41.A.mistreatingB.walking C.selling D.greeting42.A.attention B.praise C.money D.patience43.A.neck B.legs C.tail D.teeth44.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Typically D.Finally45.A.saved B.helped C.frightened D.attracted46.A.lookedat B.madewayforC.searchedfor D.fellinlovewith47.A.worker B.teacher C.reporter D.hunter48.A.insafety B.inneed C.insilence D.introuble49.A.politer B.worse C.sillier D.simpler50.A.ground B.tree C.car D.grass51.A.candy B.bread C.fruit D.milk52.A.denied B.considered C.forgot D.marked53.A.bank B.hospital C.store D.office54.A.confident B.sorry C.worried D.relieved55.A.generous B.humorous C.good D.rude第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternetisgoodformanymillionsofthings.Intoday's56（connect)world,it'shardtoimagineonceagainlivinginaworldwithouttheInternet.Ofcourse,therearestilllibraries57youcangetinformationorphoto-printingstoresinwhichyoucanorderpictures,buttheInternethasmadethewayweliveourlivesmuchfasterthanit58(be)inthepast.Alongwiththegoodcomesthebad,though.Ifyou'veneverthoughtoftheInternetasapossibly-dangerousplace,youneedtobeawarethat,justlikeintherealworld,therearesomepeoplewhointend59（use）theInternettoharmyou.Therefore,it'simportanttolearnhowtostaysafewhenyou'reonline.First,youshouldnevergiveoutthefollowingtypesofinformationonline:yourfullname,youraddress,yourphonenumber,yourbirthdateoryourpassword.Ofcourse,youwillhavetoprovidethesethingswhenyouorderthingsonline,butbesureyou'redealing60anhonestonlineshopkeeper.Second,chooseemailaddresses,screennames,andpasswords61(careful).Makesuretheydon'tuncoverpersonalinformationaboutyou.Forexample,don'tuseyourrealnameasyourscreenname!Passwordsshouldalsobenearly62(possible)toguess.Third，ifyoufeellikeyou'rebeingcyberbullied（网络欺凌），whetherviaemail，asocialmediawebsite,orinachatroomonline,besuretoreport63(they)toanadult.Finally,rememberthattheInternetisalargeplace,butithasawayof64(spread)thingsaroundveryquickly.Ifyouwouldn'twantafriendorparenttoseesomething,it'sprobablysomethingyoushouldn'tpostfrom65beginning！56._________57.__________58.__________59._________60._________61._________62._________63.__________64.________65._________第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，上周末你班组织了一次郊游活动。请你以“APleasantOuting”为题给校园英语报写一篇相关报道，内容包括：1.介绍沿途的风光；2.讲述其他活动，如野炊、做游戏。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。APleasantOuting__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onceortwicealittleleafwasheardtocryandsigh,asleavesoftendowhenagentlewindisblowing.Andthebranchasked,“Whatisthematter,littleleaf?""Thewind,”saidtheleaf,“justtoldmethatonedayitwouldpullmeoff,andthrowmeonthegroundanddie."Thelittleleaftoldthebranch,andthebranchtoldthetree.Whenthetreeheardit,itsentwordbacktothelittleleaf."Donotbeafraid,littleleaf,”"itsaid,“Holdontight,andyoushallnotgooffuntilyouareready."Sotheleafstoppedsighing,andwentonsinginganddancinginthewind.Itgrewallthespringandsummer.Inautumntheleafgrewverybeautiful.Oneday,theleafnoticedastrangething:thebranchhadlostallitscolors.Soitasked,“Oh,branch!WhyareyouindarkclotheswhileIhavedressedupinbeautifulclothes?""Becauseyourworkisnowoverandyouaregettingreadyforthecomingholiday.ButImustputonmyworkingclothesforthenextyear,”saidthebranch,“formyworkisnotyetdone.”注意：1.续写的词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Thebrightandcolddaysfinallyarrived.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suddenly,thelittleleafreallywantedtogo,too.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________