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2025年杭州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、-Bob,who's()manwith()invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“---Bob,门口拿着一张请柬的那个人是谁?——他是我的叔叔。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“门口拿着请柬的那个人”表特指,所以用the;“一张请柬”表泛指,且invitation是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故选B。
2、---Haveyoumendedthemotorbike,Tom?---Yes,I()ittenminutesago.(1分)A、haveB、hadC、mendedD、havemended正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(10)选()(1分)A、remembered
B、thought
C、found
D、heard正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?--().It'sveryinteresting.(1分)A、IlikeitverymuchB、Idon'tminditC、Ican’tstanditD、Idon'tlikeit正确答案选项:参考答案:A
5、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.
(1分)A、evenif,wasB、though,wouldbeC、even,hadbeenD、asif,were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析小偷闭上眼睛,好像要死了似的。asif/though引导的从句通常用虚拟语气.
6、Thispairoftrousers()smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.(1分)A、feelsB、feelC、isfeltD、arefelt正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“这条裤子摸起来很光滑,因为是中国丝绸做的。”feel意为“感觉;摸上去;有……手感”,是感官系动词,后跟形容词作表语,主动形式表示被动意义,所以排除C和D;主语Thispairoftrousers中pair是单数,且该句是一般现在时,所以feel应用三单形式,所以排除B。故选A。
7、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第5空填()。(1分)A、everyoneB、someoneC、anyoneD、nobody正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查代词词义辨析。everyone意为“所有人”;someone意为“某人”;anyone意为“任何人”;nobody意为“没有人”。此处指作者觉得有人相信他。故选B。
8、Thepoliceareto______thetrafficaccidentthatwedon’tknow_____.
(1分)A、dealingwith;howtodealwithB、dealwith;howtodealwithC、dealwith;howtodowithD、dowith;whattodealwith正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。betodosth可以表示安排、计划做某事,排除A,deal不及物,因此dealwith与how连用,dowith与what连用,what作do的宾语,排除C、D;故选B。考点:考查短语辨析
9、Thispairofshoes()verynice.I'lltake(1分)A、looks;itB、look;themC、looks:themD、look;it正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“这双鞋看起来很好,我要买它们。”主语Thispairofshoes是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,所以排除B和D;一双鞋是两只,是复数,所以用它们代替,所以排除A。故选C。
10、Didyou“enjoyyourselves”attheparty?引号里面的词可以用以下哪个词替代?()
(1分)A、haveabreakB、loveyourselvesC、haveagoodtimeD、helpyourselves正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析你玩得开心吗?在晚会上。haveagoodtime玩得愉快。
11、Iwrotea()paper.(1分)A、nine-thousand-wordsB、nine-thousands-wordsC、nine-thousand-wordD、nine-thousands-word正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析nine-thousand-word九千字的;为复合形容词。
12、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(12)选()(1分)A、again
B、not
C、hardly
D、always正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第14空填()。(1分)A、taughtB、followedC、advisedD、consulted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。taught意为“教”;followed意为“跟随”;advised意为“建议”;consulted意为“商量”。下文的“intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”也是该处的词义复现。故选A。
14、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第7空填()。(1分)A、arrowB、shoeC、flowerD、bag正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。arrow意为“箭”;shoe意为“鞋”;flower意为“花”;bag意为“包”。根据上文可知他放在树枝上的是花。故选C。
15、Studentshelpedeachotherto______atentamomentago.
(1分)A、cutupB、cutdownC、PutupD、putdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:刚才学生们互相帮助搭起了一顶帐篷。考查动词词组辨析。cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒;putup搭建,安装;putdown放下。根据句中tent可知,此处是“搭建帐篷”;putupatent表示“搭帐篷”。故选C。
16、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.
(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大学毕业后,他开始从一个城市到另一个城市,为了寻找一份合适的工作。A、huntingfor寻找;B、takingon承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇佣;穿上;C、lookingafter照顾;D、bringingup抚养长大
17、Ifyouknowanything______aboutit,youshouldtellus.
(1分)A、afterallB、allinallC、atallD、firstofall正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析如果你有任何关于这个情况的了解,你应该告诉我们。A表示毕竟,B表示大体上,C表示任何,D表示首先。64Whichpairofthewordstheunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?()A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese答案:B
18、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点?可用来询问”在某处有多少....?"回答通常用Thereare+基数词+可数名词复数+地点,或直接回答具体数字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一农场有几只绵羊?-2只。/农场有2只绵羊。BD没有使用复数,C为不可数名词,可以通过piece这类词表达复数概念
19、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、
To
make
people
feel
it
easy
to
talk
to
youB、
To
make
people
feel
comfortable.C、
To
make
people
more
easy-goingD、
To
make
people
feel
encouraged正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、-Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?-Oh,sorry.Itook()bymistake.(1分)A、yoursB、mineC、hersD、his正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词性物主代词。句意为:“—-打扰了,但是那是我的护照吗?噢,对不起,我错拿了你的。”由上文询问mypassport可知,下文应该以yourpassport作答,且空格后没有名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词。故选A。
21、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、
the
University
of
Tokyo
is
taking
measures
to
make
itself
keep
up
with
the
timesB、
the
position
of
universities
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
daily
lifeC、
people
will
value
universities
in
the
futureD、
the
standards
of
universities
are
becoming
more
and
more
strict正确答案选项:参考答案:A
22、Doingeyeexercisesworkswell_______oureyesight.
(1分)A、protectingB、toprotectingC、inprotectingD、toprotect正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析workwellindoingsth对某事起……作用。考察的是固定语法的使用。做眼保健操能很好地保护我们的视力。
23、Idon'tthink()shouldbeallowedtodrive.(1分)A、sixteenyearoldB、sixteen-year-oldsC、sixteenyearsoldD、sixteensyearold正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查复合名词。句意为:“我认为十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。”分析句子结构可知,宾语从句的主语应该是sixteen-year-old,在英语中,有时候可以省略名词,只用其作定语的形容词去代表这一类人,同时,名词后的复数标志“-s”需要加到形容词后,所以“sixteen-year-olds”是名词性短语,在这里指的是“满16岁的青少年"。故选B.
24、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(13)选()(1分)A、hold
B、holds
C、tohold
D、holding正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-().Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-我感到很郁闷。你知道我这次考试不及格。—-高兴起来。一次糟糕的成绩并不意味着你不聪明,只要学习更努力就行。”That'sallright意为“没关系”;Don'tmentionit意为“没关系;别客气”;Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;Cheerup意为“高兴起来”。根据“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知,因为考试不及格感到郁闷,所以答语要表达安慰,让他高兴起来。故选D。
26、---Sorry!I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou.---.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatter.B、oasyoulike.C、Whatashame.D、Takeiteasy.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查交际用语。Whatashame!真遗憾。句意:——抱歉,安,我恐怕不能和你一起去看刘谦的魔术表演了!——真遗憾,谁知道他下次来要等什么时候呢?故选C。
27、Lookingabouttheclassroom,Pettywassurprisedtofindshedidn'tknow()(1分)A、someB、anyC、noneD、every正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.
(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:在过去三年,在这个国家水果和蔬菜的销售量增长了38%。句中主语salesoffruitsandvegetables为复数,故谓语动词用复数形式。riseby上升了;riseto上升到。故选A。
29、Eitheryouortheheadmaster()theprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.(1分)A、ishandingoutB、aretohandoutC、arehandingoutD、istohandout正确答案选项:参考答案:D
30、Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho()passedtheexamination.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、hasD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“她是少数几个通过考试的女孩中的一个。”分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词girls在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词who来引导,其谓语动词用复数形式,且对现在造成影响或结果,所以应用现在完成时。故选D。
31、()fatherscan'tgototheclassmeetingbecausetheyhavegoneonbusiness.(1分)A、JackandMike'sB、Jack'sandMike'sC、JackandMikeD、Jack'sandMike正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“Jack的父亲和Mike的父亲不能去参加班会,因为他们已经出差了。”根据空格后的fathers可知空格处表示Jack的父亲和Mike的父亲两个人,表示两人各自拥有要在两人后分别加“'s”,故选B。
32、—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.
—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——我听说你哥哥今年夏天要入学清华大学了。——没错,他是个天生的天才。他四岁时就会读写了。考查介词辨析和固定搭配。in在……内;on在……之上;at在……岁时;of……的。attheageof...表示“在……岁时”,固定短语。故选C。
33、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.
(1分)A、atB、underC、onD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的姐姐Lily很擅长游泳。begoodat意思是擅长…
34、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第7空填()。(1分)A、anythingB、nothingC、somethingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定代词词义辨析。anything意为“任何事”;nothing意为“没有事”;something意为“某事”;everything意为“所有事”。nothingextraordinary意为“没有什么特别”,根据句意可知,作者与母亲吃饭聊家常,没什么特别的事情。故选B。
35、—Doyouthinktheoldmachineis____________,grandma?—Yes,itis_________forcarryingwater.
(1分)A、use;usingB、useful;usedC、use;usedD、useful;use正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:一你认为这个旧机器有用吗,奶奶?-是的,它被用于取水。using是动名词;use是动词原形;used是过去分词,构成被动语态;useful有用的,是形容词作表语,所以第一空用useful;短语beusedfor被用于做某事,第二空用used。故选B。
36、—Martinwasn’tsorryforwhathehaddone.—_____.Itwasjustlikehim.
(1分)A、NowayB、NodoubtC、NotreallyD、Notsurprisingly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。ANoway不可能;BNodoubt毫无疑问;CNotreally不全是如此;DNotsurprisingly并不令人惊讶;句意:—Martin并不为自己所做的事情难过。—并不令人惊讶,这就像他的行为。他一贯如此,有这样的情况很正常,并不惊讶。根据句意可知D项正确。
37、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No,you()(1分)A、won'tB、don'tC、needn'tD、mustn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——我可以把杂志从阅览室里拿出来吗?——不,你不能。请在这儿读它。表示“不被允许"用must否定形式,故选D。
38、Helpyourselfto().(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正确答案选项:参考答案:D
39、Johnopenedthedoor.Therehehadneverseenbefore.
(1分)A、agirldidstandB、agirlstoodC、didagirlstandD、stoodagirl正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查全部倒装。句意:John打开门,门外站着一个他以前从未见过的女孩。。固定句式therebe句式本身就是一个倒装句,there是一个副词,副词放在了句首,且主语是名词的时候,要使用全部倒装的形式。本题的there放在了句首,后面句子的主语是agirl是一个名词,定语从句hehadneverseenbefore是修饰先行词agirl的。故D正确。
40、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()s(ear)ch(1分)A、n(ear)B、h(ear)C、(ear)thD、h(ear)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C
41、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(1)选()(1分)A、pickingup
B、pickup
C、throwing
D、throw正确答案选项:参考答案:B
42、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()revi(s)ion(1分)A、phy(s)icsB、u(s)uallyC、ba(s)inD、expres(s)ion正确答案选项:参考答案:B
43、—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?—Ileftmyfriends()there.(1分)A、towaitB、waitingC、waitD、waited正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动名词。句意为:“—-你为什么回商店了?——我让我的朋友们一直在那等着呢。”leavesb.doingsth.意为“使某人一直做某事”。故选B。
44、Moredinosaurfossils(化石),includingfootprints,bonesoreggs,could________inthefuture.
(1分)A、discoverB、bediscoveredC、havediscoveredD、bediscovering正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:未来可能会发现更多的恐龙化石,包括脚印、骨头或蛋。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。主语Moredinosaurfossils是动作discover的承受者,用含有情态动词could的被动语态表示。故选B。
45、MoYanis()favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.(1分)A、Mary'sandJoan'sB、MaryandJoan'sC、Mary'sandJoanD、MaryandJoan正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“莫言是Mary和Joan最喜欢的作家。他的小说《青蛙》他们已经读了三遍。”“A'sandB's”后加名词复数,表示两人分别所有;“AandB's”表示两人共同所有。writer是单数,可知是两个人共同所有。故选B。
46、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第15空填()。(1分)A、meetB、attractC、hurtD、ignore正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。meet意为“遇见”;attract意为“吸引”;hurt意为“伤害”;ignore意为“忽视”。作者和Rafidah互不相识,相隔很远,所以可能永远不会遇见。故选A。
47、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(职业的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(农业的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______
(1分)A、Children’slifeskills
B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse
D、Teachers’teachinglevel
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
48、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonp
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