2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouSectionⅥLanguagepointsⅢProject教师用书教案牛津译林版选修6

PAGEPAGE8Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouⅠ.单词拼法依据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1．Noteverychildhasanequaltalentoranequalabilityoranequalmotivation(动力)．2．Agolden(金色的)weddingisthefiftiethanniversaryofawedding.3．I'llletyouhaveanansweraftermature(成熟的)consideration.4．Idon'tliketherush(匆忙)ofmodernlife.5．Thecompanyisnowtheworld'sbiggestmakeroftheinstant(即食的)noodles.6．Televisionisourcountry'smostpopularformofentertainment.7．Heassistedindesigningthenewbridgethen.8．AnoldsoldiergaveusavividaccountoftheLongMarch.9．Thebookletisverypracticalandhandyforreference.10．Hepredictedthatawarwouldbreakoutinthenextfewyears.Ⅱ.拓展词汇依据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1．predictvt.预言，预报，预报→predictionn．预言2．instantadj.即食的，便利的；马上的→instantlyadv.马上地；立刻地conj.一……就……3．assistvt.帮助，帮助→assistancen．帮助，帮助4．entertainv．消遣；款待→entertainmentn．消遣活动；消遣；款待，款待eq\a\vs4\al([寻规律、巧记忆])n.＋­ship→n.v.＋­ment→n.scholarshipn．奖学金leadershipn．领导地位friendshipn．友情achievementn．成就agreementn．同意developmentn．发展Ⅲ.补全短语依据提示补全下列短语。 1．atthatpoint 在那时；在那个阶段2．inarush 匆忙地，急迫地3．lookbackon 回忆，回顾4．aheadof ……的前面；比……先进5．enjoyone'scompany 喜爱某人陪伴6．allowsb.to_dosth. 允许某人做某事7．assistsb.withsth. 帮助某人做某事8．feellike 觉得；体会到Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1．EverytimeTomlooks_back_onhisfiveyearsinAustralia，hesaysit'sthehappiesttimeofhislife.2．IknewthatI'dfinishedthepaperin_a_rush，andthatthefinalparagraphneededimproving.3．Mostoftheaudiencestooduptoapplaud，andat_that_pointheleftthehall.4．Youshouldsendahand­writtenthank­youcardtothosewhohaveassistedyouwithsomething.5．Manystudentscan'tfeel_liketheirparents'hardship.eq\a\vs4\al([寻规律、巧记忆])v.＋adv.＋prep.→动词短语lookforwardto盼望；期望goonwith接着makeupfor弥补1．ItisnicetolookbackonmyschooldaysinthecountrysideinEngland.回顾我在英格兰乡村上学的日子是一件开心的事。[记句式结构]句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语tolookback...。[仿写促落实]It_is_so_nice_to_beherestayingwithyou，andIhopewecangetalongwitheachotherwellinfurtherstudy!能和你们待在一起太好了，我希望在今后的学习中我们能相处开心！2．AllIhadtodowasgotoschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.我要做的事就是上学，以及回家后再学习几个小时。[记句式结构]当主语部分有do的某种形式时，作表语的不定式常省略to。[仿写促落实]Theonlything(that)wecandois(to)_live_a_simple_life.我们唯一能做的就是过一种简洁的生活。3．IwishIcouldstillplaysportbecausethatmademeveryhappy.我真的希望我还能进行体育活动，因为那让我感到特别开心。[记句式结构]wish＋宾语从句，意为“但愿……；希望……；……就好了”。[仿写促落实]Iwishitwould_rain_tomorrow.我希望明天下雨。lookbackon回忆；回顾(教材P30)ItisnicetolookbackonmyschooldaysinthecountrysideinEngland.回顾我在英格兰乡村上学的日子是一件开心的事。lookinto 调查lookdown 往下看lookdownon/upon 看不起lookback 回头看lookup 查寻；查找lookupto 仰视，敬重lookthrough 阅读①Lookingbackontheexperiences，Ithinkthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.回忆这些经验时，我觉得没有什么东西比健康更重要。②Marylookedthroughhernotesbeforetheexamination.玛丽在考试之前阅读了一下笔记。③Thepolicehavebeenlookingintothematterthesedays.这些日子警方始终在调查这起事务。atthatpoint在那时；在那个阶段(教材P30)Atthatpointinmylife，Icouldhavedoneanythingorbecomeanyone.在人生的那个阶段，我本可以做任何事或是成为任何人。atthispoint 在这时；在这个阶段tothepoint 切题的；中肯的offthepoint 离题的；偏离要点的beonthepointof(doing)sth. 刚要做某事Thereisnopointindoingsth. 做某事没有意义①Justatthispoint，thecarcametoastopattheroadside.就在这时，车在路边停了下来。②Ithinkhissuggestionsarecompletelytothepointandshouldbeheard.我认为他的建议很中肯，应当听取。③Iwasonthepointofleavingwhenthetelephonerang.我刚要离开，这时电话响了。rushn.&vi.匆忙；冲；急促(教材P30)Iremembersometimesfeelinginarushtogrowupandbeindependent，butIwasstillveryhappy.我记得，有时候感觉到有一种恨不得一下子就长大并独立的冲动，但我仍旧特别快乐。(1)inarush 匆忙地，急迫地makearushfor... 冲向(2)rushtodosth. 抢着做某事，抓紧做某事rushodoingsth. 督促某人做某事rushto/into 仓促/连忙……rushout 跑出去①Althoughyoubelieveinsomebody，don'tbeinarushtochangeyourmind.尽管你信任别人，但也不要急迫地变更你的看法。②Tomysurprise，peoplerushedto_buy(buy)sharesofthecompany.令我惊讶的是，人们争着抢购这家公司的股票。③Wedon'twanttorushyouintobuyingaflat.我们不想催你买房子。entertainmentn．消遣活动；消遣；款待，款待(教材P30)Attheweekends，forentertainmentIcouldseefriends，visitmygrandparents，readbooksorplaysport.到了周末，为了找寻乐趣，我可以去探望挚友、探望我的祖父母、读书或者参与体育活动。(1)toone'sentertainment 使某人兴奋的是(2)entertainvt. 使消遣，使欢乐entertainsb.withsth. 用某物使某人欢乐entertainsb.tosth. 用某物款待某人(3)entertainingadj. 好玩的；令人开心的①SoIsuggestyoushouldkeepthebalancebetweenyourstudyandentertainment，suchasdoingsports，listeningtomusicandsoon.因此我建议你保持学习和消遣之间的平衡，例如做运动、听音乐等。②Tohergreatentertainment，hersongotthefirstplace.令她特别兴奋的是，她的儿子拿到了第一名。③Theyoftenentertaintheirfriendstodinneratweekends.他们常在周末款待挚友吃饭。④Petsareamusingandentertaining(entertain)，butweareinawaydoinganimalsharm.宠物特别好玩，但是从某个方面来说，我们却在损害它们。predictvt.预言，预报，预报(教材P31)Ipredicttherewillbenewtechnologywhichwillallowpeopletolivelongerandbehealthier.我预言将会有新的技术让人们寿命更长、更健康。(1)predict＋n./从句 预料/报predict＋n.＋todosth. 预料……做某事(2)It'spredictedthat... 据预料……(3)predictionn. 预料；预料makeaprediction 预料；预料①Ifounditveryhardtomakeaprediction.我发觉这特别难预料。②It'shardtopredictwhenitwillhappen.很难预料这件事何时发生。③It'spredicted(predict)thattheearth'stemperaturewillrisebyasmuchas3℃overthenext20years.据预料在接下来的20多年里地球的温度将上升3℃。[名师点津]多个“预报”除predict外还有foretell(预报)；forecast(预报，推想)foresee(预知，预见)。assistvt.帮助，帮助(教材P31)Wewillhavehandyrobotsandcomputerstoassistuswiththethingsthatareboring.我们将会有便利的机器人和电脑来帮助我们做那些比较枯燥的事情。eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(assistsb.withsth.,1assistsb.todosth.,assistsb.indoingsth.)) 帮助某人做某事(2)assistancen. 帮忙，救济cometosb.'sassistance 帮助某人withtheassistanceof 在……的帮助之下(3)assistantn. 助手，帮手adj. 助理的，副的①Wewillassistyoutofindsomewheretolive.我们将帮助你找个住的地方。②Heaskedustoassisthiminworkingouttheproblem.他要求我们帮助他解决这个问题。③Imademyassistant(assist)bemyagentwhileIwasabroad.我请我的助手在我出国期间做我的代理人。instantadj.即食的，便利的；马上的n．片刻，顷刻(教材P31)Maybetherewillevenbeautomatickitchenstocookinstantmealsforus.或许甚至会有自动厨房来给我们烹煮快餐。(1)inaninstant 一会儿，立刻foraninstant 短暂，一时(2)theinstant/moment/minute＝immediately/directly 一……就……①Ishallbebackinaninstant.我立刻就回来。②TheinstanttheearthquakehappenedPresidentXiwenttothestrickenarea.地震一发生，习主席就去了灾区。(教材P30)All_I_had_to_do_was_gotoschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.我要做的事就是上学，以及回家后再学习几个小时。[要点提炼]这是复合句。主语all后面是定语从句，句子末尾是when引导的时间状语从句。句中go和spend是省略了to的不定式作表语。当主语部分有实义动词do的某种形式时，作表语的不定式常省略to。下列状况中作表语的不定式常省略to：(1)all作主句主语，其后的定语从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式时；(2)what引导的从句作主语，从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式时；(3)(主句)主语为theonly，thefirst，theleast或形容词最高级等或主语被这些词修饰，且其后作定语的从句或短语中含有实义动词do的某种形式时。①Allyouhavetodoisexaminethemachineandseeifitisallright.你所要做的事情就是检查一下这台机器，看看有没有问题。②Whatadictionarydoesishelpthestudentstofindoutthemeaningandtheusageofanewword.一本词典的作用就是帮助学生弄清晰生词的意思和用法。③ThefirstthingthatIwanttodois(to)thankmyparents.我想做的第一件事就是感谢我的父母。(教材P30)I_wish_I_couldstillplaysportbecausethatmademeveryhappy.我真的希望我还能进行体育活动，因为那让我感到特别开心。[要点提炼]wish＋宾语从句，意为“但愿……；希望……；……就好了”，往往与事实相反或表示不太可能实现的愿望。wish后跟宾语从句中的谓语形式如下：(1)did/were(表示与现在事实相反的愿望)(2)haddone/been(表示与过去事实相反的愿望)(3)would/could＋动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望)①IwishIcouldfly!要是我会飞该多好啊！②IwishIwere_as_tall_as_you.我希望和你一样高。③Hewishedhe_hadn't_saidthat.他希望他没有讲过那样的话。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Everytimeshelooksbackonthegoodolddays，asweetsmileappearsonherface.2．Whathewantsisto_see(see)hismotherasquicklyashecan；andwhathemustdois(to)_go(go)tothehospitalatonce.3．Anyassistance(assist)youcouldgivethepolicewillbegreatlyappreciated.4．ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplayingcardsweredesignedforentertainment(entertain)a