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2025年中山职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第17空填()。(1分)A、annoyedB、disappointedC、impressedD、bored正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。annoyed意为“恼怒的”;disappointed意为“失望的”;impressed意为“印象深刻的”;bored意为“无聊的”。此处指Kelly的讲师对此印象深刻。故选C。
2、What()youdoifyou()me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果你是我,你会做什么?”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选A。
3、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof()(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析D考查名词的双重所有格。句意为:“Bond夫人是Jack的妈妈的一个老朋友。”双重所有格的结构为“of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,故选D。
4、Wediscussed()weshouldclosetheshop.(1分)A、ifB、whatC、whetherD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C
5、Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm
(1分)A、togrowB、beinggrownC、tobegrownD、grown正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查被动语态。句意:早餐他吃了自己农场里种植的水果中榨的汁,水果与种植之间是被动关系,故天grown,故选D。考点:考查被动语态
6、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音o不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、lockB、lonelyC、softD、cost正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.
(1分)A、That’srightB、llrightC、I’mallrightD、It’sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、---Mustwecleantheclassroomrightnow?---No,you().You()cleanitafterlunch.(1分)A、needn't;mustB、mustn't;canC、needn't;mayD、mustn't;must正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、---Haveyoumendedthemotorbike,Tom?---Yes,I()ittenminutesago.(1分)A、haveB、hadC、mendedD、havemended正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhatD、If正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他做了什么和我无关故用What句子中出现does和has两个动词所以不能用that和if。
11、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第12空填()。(1分)A、everB、oftenC、onceD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。ever意为“曾”;often意为“经常”;once意为“曾”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据上文的“shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)”可知,当作者上七年级时,他们儿乎不交谈了。故选D。
12、Doyouhaveanymethods________himwithhisEnglish?
(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helped正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你有什么办法帮他学英语吗?核心短语/词汇:helpsbwithsth:帮助某人做某事。这里考查动词不定式,tohelp作后置定语修饰methods。
13、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第16空填()。(1分)A、separatedB、formedC、addedD、crossed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。separated意为“分开”;formed意为“形成”;added意为“增加”;crossed意为“交叉”。此处指他们的道路又交又在一起了。故选D。
14、Fourteen-year-old()oftenshare()andsadnesswiththeirteacbersandfriends.(1分)A、teenager;joyB、teenager;joysC、teenagers;joyD、teenagers;joys正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“14岁的青少年们经常和他们的老师们和朋友们分享快乐和悲伤。”谓语share为复数形式,故主语也应用复数形式,所以排除A和B;joy为不可数名词,意为“喜悦;快乐”,所以排除D。故选C。
15、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第17空填()。(1分)A、finishB、helpC、preventD、keep正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。finish意为“完成”;help意为“帮助”;prevent意为“阻止”;keep意为“保持”。can'thelpdoing为固定搭配,意为“禁不住;忍不住”。此处指作者忍不住去问她。故选B。
16、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so()peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、She'dliketogo________afterthebreakfast.
(1分)A、skiB、skingC、toskiD、skiing正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析早饭后她想去滑雪。此题考查go+动词-ing(去做某事)的词组搭配。动词ski(滑雪)以元音字母i结尾,故直接加-ing。不要看到单词本身已有字母i,而只加ng。
18、Ican'tdoit,soI()yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、Paper-makingis________ofancientChina.
(1分)A、oneofgreatestinventorB、oneofthegreatestinventorsC、oneofgreatestinventionD、oneofthegreatestinventions正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析造纸是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。oneofthegreatestinventions是指最大的发明之一。
20、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.
(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析每年,许多游客被这里的美景所吸引。本题考查动词辨析。attract意为“吸引”;arrest意为“逮捕”;attack意为“攻击”;accept意为“收下”。根据“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引,故选A。
21、Shirleysenthim_______toexplainthereasonwhyshecouldn’tgotohisbirthdayparty.
(1分)A、oneletterortheotherB、aletteraftertheotherC、lettersafterlettersD、letterafterletter正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析雪莉给他写了一封又一封信,解释她为什么不能去参加他的生日聚会。答案选D。letterafterletter一封信又一封信的固定搭配
22、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正确答案选项:参考答案:A
23、You'remybestfriend.Ineversuspect__yousay.
(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whyD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你是我最好的朋友。我从不怀疑你说的。这里的what表示什么……,whatyousay表示为你说的这些话,what在从句充当了一定的句子成分,that只是用来引导从句的,不在从句中充当任何成分,后半句是你说了什么,如果用that意思即为我从不怀疑你说,明显是个不完整的句子,故选A。
24、Andy,()youhaven'tfinishedyourhomework,wehavetoplaybasketballwithoutyou.(1分)A、althoughB、untilC、sinceD、whenever正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“Andy,既然你还没有完成作业,我们就得自己打篮球了。”since意为“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是因果关系,且句子是前因后果,所以用since来引导原因状语从句。故选C。
25、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆发).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalled“contacttracing”(接触者追踪).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?
What’sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingapps?______(1分)A、TocontrolthespreadoftheCOVID-19.B、Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.C、Totraceallcontactswithpatients.D、Tomakepeople’sprivateinformationpublicprobably.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、Englishisused()asecondlanguage()peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“英语在许多国家被人们用作第二语言。”根据Englishisused可知是被动语态,people前面需要用介词by;beusedas意为“被用作”。故选A。
27、
What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______
(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正确答案选项:参考答案:C
28、Goldilocksdecided_____forawalkintheforest.()
(1分)A、goB、togoC、goingD、goes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析根据Goldilocksdecided____forawalkintheforest.可知这里考查了decide的用法,decidetodosth为固定用法,意为"决定去做某事".故选B
29、()goodnewsshetoldus!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析what引导的感叹句:What+形容词+不可数名词+其他。
30、--Howlonghaveyou()there?--Aboutfouryears.(1分)A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked正确答案选项:参考答案:D
31、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Whichisnottruetothepassage?(1分)A、
Some
Americans
now
stay
at
a
bed-and-breakfast
home
instead
of
at
hotel.B、
The
bed-and-breakfast
inns
are
private
homes
opened
to
vacation
visitors.C、
The
bed-and-breakfast
inns
have
been
popular
in
America
for
a
long
time.D、
The
owners
provide
a
morning
meal
for
their
visitors
and
a
room
for
the
night.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、Nofurtherfinancialproblem____,butweoncecouldn’tmakebothendsmeet.
(1分)A、roseB、aroseC、arousedD、raised正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查词义辨析。rose上升,arose出现,aroused唤醒,raised提高,句意:没有进一步的财政问题,但是我们曾经不能使收支相抵。所以选B。
33、-Iwillhangoutwithfriendsthisafternoon.MayIdothehomeworktomorrow?-______Youhavetofinishittoday.
(1分)A、Whatofit?B、Youdon'tsayC、What'supD、Notonyourlife!正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:--今天下午我要和朋友们出去玩。我可以明天做作业吗?--绝对不行,你必须今天完成它。Awhatofit?是什么事情?BYoudon’tsay你还别说。CWhat’sup?到底怎么了?DNotonyourlife.绝对不可以。第一个人说:要出去逛街,提出明天做家庭作业的要求。根据Youhavetofinishittoday.可知家长显然是不同意的。绝对不可以符合语境,故选D。
34、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe()(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“这把伞不是我的,它一定是别人的。”someone是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置,所以排除C和D;根据句意和语境可知要用所有格形式。故选B。
35、材料
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