2024-2025学年高中英语单元要点小结5Unit5Music含解析新人教版必修2

Unit5Music单元要点小结Ⅰ.单词集训A．词形转换1．Theyoungman'sfame(famous)wasboughtattheexpenseofhishealthandhappiness.2．Whatshouldwedotopromotepeaceinaddition(add)tothemeansmentionedabove?3．Whenwegotthere,ayoungperformer(perform)practisedkungfuintheShaolin4．AgreatmanyAmericansbelievethatifyouworkhardandsave,bytheageof50youcouldbecomeamillionaire(million)．5．IonceheardastoryaboutanengineerinShanghaiwhorentedagirlfriendtoattendhisfamilyreunion(reunite)topleasehisparents.6．TodayIwanttobriefly(brief)discusswhywehavethesebadhabitsandhowwecanbreakthesebadhabitsfromnowon.7．Thoughitisnottheonlywaytoachievethosegoals,itistheleastpainful(pain)inmyexperience.8．Milkisespeciallysensitive(sensitivity)totemperaturechanges,soputitonashelfasclosetothebottomasitwillfit.B．介词、副词填空1．EverytimeJimhassomedifficultyinmakingadecision,heisalwayscomingtoaskmeforadvice.2．Nowadaysalargenumberofteenagerswanttobestarsbecausetheyattachtoomuchimportancetobeingrichandfamous.3．OnAprilFool'sDay,manypeopleespeciallyyoungstersintheWestliketoplayjokesoneachother.4．Thisgardenhasthebestcollectionofnativeplants.Inaddition,itcontainslotsoftreesandflowersfromoverseas.5．ThenewnovelwrittenbyMrBlackdescribesfourcharacters,loosely(loose)basedonmyuncles.6．Onceyouareemployedbyourcompany,youwillbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly.7．Healthistruly(true)thegreatestgiftwecanhavebecausewithoutit,youreallyhavenothingelse.C．动词训练1．Alotoftasksmustbe_performed(perform)beforetheyfinallyreachthelevelofgraduation.2．MoYan,thewinnerofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,oftensaysthatitwastellingstoriesthatearned(earn)himtheprize.3．Expertsinsistthatpacketsofcigarettescomewithahealthwarningattached(attach)tothem.4．Having_dipped/Dipping(dip)oneofhisfingersintothecup,heputitintohismouth,tasteditandsmiledathisstudents.5．Aworkerwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundsmoking(smoke)inthegasstation.6．Thewriterissaidto_have_written(write)twobooksabouthischildhoodinthepastthreeyears.7．Generallyspeaking,whentaken(take)accordingtothedoctor'sdirections,thiskindofmedicinehasnosideeffect.8．LastSundayIsawamanwalkinginthestreet,withalittleboyseated(seat)onhisshoulder.9．Whentheheadteachersuddenlyappearedatthedoor,thenaughtystudentspretendedto_be_reading(read)thetextaloud.10．Inrecentyears,though,IDcardshavebeenlinkedtothenationalinformationnet,whichforms(form)thebasisofhowagovernmentmanagesacountry.Ⅱ.单句填空1．Thehotelwascompletelyrebuiltlastyear,withtheaddition(add)ofaswimmingpool.2．Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hiseffortsearnedhim(he)greatsuccessandfame.3．Wereallyappreciatedyourselflessdevotion(devote)ofyourtimeandmoneytotheWelfareInstituteforChildreninourcommunity.4．YoucanrelyonitthatBakerissuretocomeontimeandhelpyouwithyourmaths.5．Whatgreatfunitistohaveawarmdrinkaroundthefirewithfriendsorfamilymembersonsuchacoldday!6．Inthesemusicalfestivals,youcannotonlyenjoythewonderfulmusic,butalsohaveagreatchancetowitnessthewonderfulperformances(perform)ofthesingers!7．Manychildrendreamofentering(enter)auniversityaftertheycompletehighschool.8．ProfessorLeemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,whichIthinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.9．Thesinger'snamewasthenunfamiliartomillionsofpeople,butnowheisreallyveryfamous.10．Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicturewherestandsafamousandbeautifultower.Ⅲ.短语填空1．Whenyoureadsomethingthatyouthinkwillshowuponatestpaper,writeitdownin_the_form_of(以……的形式)aquestion.2．Itisunderstandableforyoungpeopletodream_of/about(幻想)quicksuccessandthentakeimmediateactiontoturnitintoreality.3．In_addition_to(除……之外)thisschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.4．Thereareveryfewpeopleintheworldwhomake_a_living(谋生)fromdrivingracingcars.5．Theengineersspentthewholeafternoontryingtoworkoutwhathadgone_wrong(出故障)withthemachine.6．Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbe_based_on(以……为基础)aforgottenpast,foryoucan'tgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletgoofyourpastfailuresandheartaches.7．Eachyear,touringgroupsareinvitedtogive_performances(表演)overseas,spreadingthemessageofloveandpeacetootherpartsoftheworld.8．To_be_honest(说实话),IhaveanunclearviewofwhatIwanttodowithmymajoronceIgraduate.9．Itiswidelyacceptedthatwhatachildshoulddo,above_all(最重要的是),istodowellinhisstudies.10．ThosecompanieswhichemployBritishgraduatesattach_little_importance_to(不重视)languageskillsingeneral.Ⅳ.句型训练1．那场大雪连续下了一周，导致了整个区域内严峻的交通堵塞。(现在分词作状语)Theheavysnowlastedaweek,leading_toaserioustrafficjaminthewholearea.2．空气的缺失也说明白为什么在太空中星星看起来并不闪耀，而不像从地球上看到的那样。(as引导的方式状语从句)Theabsenceofairalsoexplainswhythestarsdonotseemtotwinkleinspaceas_they_dofromtheearth.3．我们都认为她失去如此好的一个去国外深造的机会很惋惜。(itisapitythat)Weallthoughtthatit_was_a_pity_thatshemissedsuchagoodchancetodofurtherstudyabroad.4．假如你只剩下一天时间留在世界上，你最想做的是什么事？(therebe...left)Ifthere_is_only_one_day_leftforyoutoliveintheworld,whatdoyouwanttodomost?5．他在几年之内写了三本书，这三本书哪一本都不能算是科幻小说。(介词＋关系代词)Withinafewyearshehadwrittenthreebooks,none_of_whichcouldberegardedassciencefiction.6．许多青少年感到孤独，似乎没人理解他们以及他们正在经验的变更。(asif)Manyteenagersfeellonely,as_if_no_one/nobody_understandsthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.7．由于他们之间的争吵，他信任他的妻子再也不会回来了。(dependon)Asaresultoftheirquarrellingwitheachother,hemaydepend_on_it_thathiswifewillnevercomebackagain.8．当这位母亲进到房子里的时候，她发觉她的孩子睡在床上，眼睛睁着。(with结构)Whenthemotherwentintothehouse,shefoundherbabywassleepinginbed,with_the_eyes_open.9．街上有那么多人观看大火，以至于消防队员无法接近大楼。(so...that)Therewereso_many_people_in_the_street_watching_the_fire_thatfirefighterscouldnotgetclosetothebuilding.10．上周只有两个人来看这栋老房子，这两个人都不想买它。(介词＋关系代词)Lastweek,onlytwopersonscametolookattheoldhouse,neither_of_whomwantedtobuyit.Ⅴ.语法填空MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis__1__determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing__2__(well)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave__3__higherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando__4__(change)thefacts.However,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhat__5__(succeed)isnot__6__(simple)theresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow__7__(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovey,whoinventedthetermEQ,givesthefollowing__8__(describe):atwork,itisEQ__9__getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloveysuggeststhat