Unit2(A卷·夯实基础)-六年级英语下学期同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Attheairport（A卷·基础夯实）（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．It________,soyoudon’tneedtotakeanumbrella.A．willrain B．won’train C．rains D．rain2．It’slunchtime.Pleasesitdown________.A．early B．late C．quickly D．happily3．Canyoufind________forme?A．awork B．job C．ajob D．works4．—_______dotheygetdressed?—_______seventhirty.A．What;At B．Whattime;On C．How;At D．Whattime;At5．IfI________tothemovies,I________myhomeworktonight.A．willgo;won’tfinish B．go;don’tfinishC．willgo;don’tfinish D．go;won’tfinish6．—Excuseme.Haveyougotaneraser?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.Why________youaskMary?A．not B．don’t C．won’t D．didn’t7．Tosavetheenvironment,peopleshouldplant________trees,anduse________water.A．more;less B．more;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．less;more8．Everymorning,studentsdomorning________aftertwoclasses.A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．exercised9．Thedoctortoldhim________forafewdays.A．torest B．rest C．resting D．toresting10．—Canyourememberthispark?We________here.—Sure.ButnowI________intheswimmingpool.A．areusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswim B．areusedtotakingawalk;amusedtoswimmingC．usedtotakeawalk;usedtoswim D．usedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswimming二、短文选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。mistake,halfway,mile,worry,unless,wallet,angry,careful,afraid,understandingProblemsand____11____arenormalinlife.Talkingtosome-onehelpsalot.____12____wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.Lauraoncelosther____13____,andworriedfordays.Shewas____14____totellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthree____15____toschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbe____16____!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere____17____.Hedadsaidhesometimesmadecareless____18____himself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore____19____.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.Wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’re____20____tosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所给单词正确形式填空)21．I'veboughtalotofsilk_______________inHangzhou.(scarf)22．Don'tforgettoarriveattheairporttwohoursbeforethe_______________time.(depart)23．The_______________NumberisCA929.(fly)24．Haveyougotyour_______________cardyet?(board)25．Theygottwo_______________andwentintothesupermarket.(trolley)四、句型转换Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词）26．I'dliketobeasingerinthefuture．（改为否定句）I__________tobeasingerinthefuture．27．HerbrotherhasalreadybeentotheUSA．（改为一般疑问句）_____herbrotherbeentotheUSA_____？28．There'slittlefoodinthefridge．（改为反意疑问句）There'slittlefoodinthefridge，_____？29．Lindalikedthepinkdressbetterthantheyellowone．（保持句意不变）Linda_____thepinkdress_____theyellowone．30．didn't，anylonger，he，pocketmoney，his，all，spend，（．）（连词成句）_________________________五、阅读单选MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdooractivitiesandclimbedmostofmountains.Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica,Markfell100feet.Hedoesn’tremembermuchabouttheaccident.Afterthat,hecouldn’tfeelhislegsandcouldnolongerwalk.However,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghislegs.Sincetheaccident,hehasclimbedmorethanfiftyhighmountainsaroundtheworld.HehastakinpartintwoParalympicGames(残运会).Hehasmadefilmsaboutdisabledpeopleenjoyingoutdoorsports.HehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack.Thebookhasgivenhopeandcourage(勇气)tothousandsofpeoplewhoareunabletowalk.Nowadays,MarkWellmanlivesinCalifomiawhereherunsacompanycalled“NoLimits”.HeoftentravelsaroundAmericaandgivesspeechesabouthisstory.Hetalkstoallkindsofpeopleandheiswarmlywelcome.Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemstomaketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.31．BeforeMarkhadtheaccident,hewas________.A．quiet B．naughty C．helpful D．active32．Markhadtheaccidentin________.A．NorthAmerica B．SouthAmerica C．NorthAfrica D．SouthAfrica33．Aftertheaccident,Mark_______.A．gaveupalltheoutdooractivities B．wasafraidofclimbingmountainsC．stilltookpartindifferentactivities D．ranacompanyinAmerica34．Mark’sbookClimbingBackisabout_______.A．hopeandcourage B．hisownstoryC．outdooractivities D．theaccident35．Theunderlinedword“overcome”means________.A．workout B．giveup C．findout D．learnfrom36．Mark’sstorytellsusthat_______.A．adisabledpersoncanclimbmountainsB．outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehealthierC．climbingmountainsisexcitingbutdangerousD．weshouldneverlosehopeandcouragewhenweareintrouble六、完形填空Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea___37___inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything___38___you.Itwillserveyou___39___hoursaday.Therobotwill___40___likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare___41___.Youwon’tknowwhetheritisahuman___42___arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillspend___43___timeonworkandhavemoretimetotravel.Thevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill___44___youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto___45___duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe____46____becausethey’vedrivenbyrobots.37．A．rocket B．robot C．car D．computer38．A．on B．about C．in D．for39．A．eight B．twenty C．twenty-four D．forty-eight40．A．sound B．live C．look D．take41．A．happy B．alone C．comfortable D．ill42．A．so B．and C．or D．but43．A．less B．few C．more D．most44．A．make B．take C．let D．turn45．A．school B．work C．parks D．sleep46．A．safe B．dangerous C．unpleasant D．impossible七、短文首字母填空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词首字母已给出。TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplacesc____47____.Bringagoodmapbecauseyoumaygoaround.It’sagoodideatov____48____NewYorkandWashingtonD．C．inMayorOctober.It’snottooh____49____orcoldthen.ToarriveinNewEnglandinSeptemberisane____50____plan.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthestreetsstarttochangecolour.You’dbetterbringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotosoftheleavesa____51____thegrass.Youcanalsotraveltoatown,4,000kilometresawayinLosAngeles.It’snicetoenjoythemooninDecemberonaclearn____52____!Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,b____53____there’salotofrain.It’salsonicetovisitAlaskainJulyandAugust.Itmightbecoolintheevening.Don’tforgettow____54____warmclothes.Don’tcomeinwinterbecauseit’ssocold.八、阅读回答问题阅读回答问题。CanadaGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdsdieiftheystaythere.Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”Billhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflewafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthfromhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.BillleftthegeeseinVirginiaandheretumedhome.Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn’tarrive,soBillflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn’tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,Billfoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!55．What’stheweatherlikeinwintersinCanada?_______________________________________________56．WhatdoCanadaGeeselooklike?_______________________________________________57．HowmanybirdsdidBillfindonhisfarmlastspring?_______________________________________________58．HowdidBillteachthebirdstofly?_______________________________________________59．WhendidBillsendthebirdstoVirginia?_______________________________________________九、材料作文60．下表是Marry的周末安排，请根据表格内容，描述她周末的活动计划。60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Mary’splansfortheweekendSaturdaySundayMorninggotothelibraryhaveapianolessonAfternoondosomewashinggoshoppingEveninggooverlessonswatchTV________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Attheairport（A卷·基础夯实）（解析版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．It________,soyoudon’tneedtotakeanumbrella.A．willrain B．won’train C．rains D．rain【答案】B【详解】句意：天不会下雨，所以你没有必要带雨伞。考查一般将来时。根据“It...soyoudon’tneedtotakeanumbrella.”可知，此处表示天不会下雨，所以没有必要带伞，此处“It...”表将来的事用一般将来时，谓语结构是willdo，且其为否定句，所以此空是won’train。故选B。2．It’slunchtime.Pleasesitdown________.A．early B．late C．quickly D．happily【答案】C【详解】句意：现在是午餐时间。请快坐下。考查副词辨析。early提早；late晚；quickly迅速地；happily快乐地。根据“lunchtime”及“sitdown”可知，此处指快坐下，用副词“quickly”修饰动词。故选C。3．Canyoufind________forme?A．awork B．job C．ajob D．works【答案】C【详解】句意：你能给我找份工作吗？考查名词辨析。awork错误表达；job工作；ajob工作；works错误表达。work表示“工作”时是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，也没有复数形式；job表示“工作”是可数名词。根据“find…forme”可知是找一个工作，故选C。4．—_______dotheygetdressed?—_______seventhirty.A．What;At B．Whattime;On C．How;At D．Whattime;At【答案】D【详解】句意：——他们什么时间穿衣服？——七点半。考查特殊疑问词和时间介词的用法。What什么；Whattime什么时间；How怎样。At用于时间点前；On用于具体日期前。根据答语“seventhirty”可知，问句是对时间点进行提问，对时间点进行提问用特殊疑问词whattime；答语“seventhirty”意为“七点半”，是时间点，应用时间介词at。故填D。5．IfI________tothemovies,I________myhomeworktonight.A．willgo;won’tfinish B．go;don’tfinishC．willgo;don’tfinish D．go;won’tfinish【答案】D【详解】句意：如果我去看电影，今晚我就完成不了作业了。考查条件状语从句的主将从现。根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；结合句意，主句用一般将来时的否定形式，即will+not，可以缩写为won’t，后接动词原形；从句主语是I，谓语动词用原形go。故选D。6．—Excuseme.Haveyougotaneraser?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.Why________youaskMary?A．not B．don’t C．won’t D．didn’t【答案】B【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你有橡皮擦吗？——对不起，我没有。你为什么不问问玛丽？考查特殊疑问句。Whydon’tyoudosth...?意为“为什么不做某事”，空处应填don’t。故选B。7．Tosavetheenvironment,peopleshouldplant________trees,anduse________water.A．more;less B．more;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．less;more【答案】A【详解】句意：为了拯救环境，人们应该种植更多的树，并使用更少的水。考查形容词比较级。more更多，修饰可数名词与不可数名词均可；less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。第一空表示“更多的树”用“more”来修饰；water是不可数名词，此处表示“更少的水”用less来修饰。故选A。8．Everymorning,studentsdomorning________aftertwoclasses.A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising D．exercised【答案】B【详解】句意：每天早上，学生们在两节课后做早操。考查名词复数作宾语。exercise练习，名词单数；exercises练习，名词复数；exercising锻炼，exercise的现在分词；exercised锻炼，exercise的过去分词。domorningexercises“做早操”，是固定搭配，空格处应填名词复数，故选B。9．Thedoctortoldhim________forafewdays.A．torest B．rest C．resting D．toresting【答案】A【详解】句意：医生让他休息几天。考查非谓语动词。tellsb.todosth.“告诉某人做某事”，即tell后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。10．—Canyourememberthispark?We________here.—Sure.ButnowI________intheswimmingpool.A．areusedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswim B．areusedtotakingawalk;amusedtoswimmingC．usedtotakeawalk;usedtoswim D．usedtotakeawalk;amusedtoswimming【答案】D【详解】句意：——你记得这个公园吗？我们过去经常在这儿散步。——当然。但是现在我习惯在游泳池游泳。考查use构成的短语。beusedtodoingsth“习惯于做……”；usedtodosth“过去常常做某事”。根据“Canyourememberthispark?”以及“Butnow”可知，第一空表示“过去常常”，第二空表示“习惯于”，故选D。二、短文选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。mistake,halfway,mile,worry,unless,wallet,angry,careful,afraid,understandingProblemsand____11____arenormalinlife.Talkingtosome-onehelpsalot.____12____wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.Lauraoncelosther____13____,andworriedfordays.Shewas____14____totellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthree____15____toschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbe____16____!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere____17____.Hedadsaidhesometimesmadecareless____18____himself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore____19____.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.Wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’re____20____tosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.【答案】11．worries

12．Unless

13．wallet

14．afraid

15．miles

16．angry

17．understanding

18．mistakes

19．careful

20．halfway【导语】本文主要讲述了在生活中，问题和烦恼是很正常的，并以劳拉为例进行叙述。11．句意：生活中出现问题和担忧是很正常的。此空应填名词复数和problems并列，结合选词可知，worry的复数worries“担忧”符合语境，故填worries。12．句意：除非我们找人倾诉，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。根据“wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”可知此处是一个从句，结合选词可知，unless“除非”符合语境，故填Unless。13．句意：劳拉有一次丢了钱包，担心了好几天。根据“Lauraoncelosther...andworriedfordays.”以及下文介绍可知是把某物丢了，wallet“钱包”符合语境，故填wallet。14．句意：她不敢告诉父母这件事。根据“Shewas...totellherparentsaboutit.”结合选词可知，劳拉很害怕，afraid“害怕的”，形容词作表语，故填afraid。15．句意：她甚至每天步行三英里去上学，因为她没有钱。根据“Sheevenwalkedthree...toschooleachday”可知是指三英里的上学路程，miles符合语境，故填miles。16．句意：如果我告诉父母，他们会生气的。此空应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知angry“愤怒的”符合语境，故填angry。17．句意：最后，她和父母谈了谈，他们也很理解。此空应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知，父母很理解，understanding“善解人意的”符合语境，故填understanding。18．句意：他爸爸说他自己有时也会犯粗心的错误。根据“Hedadsaidhesometimesmadecareless...himself”可知是指犯错误，mistake“错误”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填mistakes。19．句意：他们给她买了一个新钱包，并让她更小心些。根据“Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore...”结合选词可知，父母让劳拉小心点，careful符合语境，故填careful。20．句意：所以，只要和别人谈谈，你就已经解决了一半问题。根据“Soyou’re...tosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.”结合选词可知，只要和别人谈谈，就已经解决了一半问题，halfway“一半”符合语境，故填halfway。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所给单词正确形式填空)21．I'veboughtalotofsilk_______________inHangzhou.(scarf)22．Don'tforgettoarriveattheairporttwohoursbeforethe_______________time.(depart)23．The_______________NumberisCA929.(fly)24．Haveyougotyour_______________cardyet?(board)25．Theygottwo_______________andwentintothesupermarket.(trolley)【答案】21．scarves

22．departure

23．Flight

24．boarding

25．trolleys【解析】21．句意：我在杭州已经买了很多丝绸围巾。alotof表示“很多”，后接名词的复数形式，scarf表示“围巾”，复数形式为scarves。故填scarves。22．句意：不要忘记出发之前两个小时到机场。此空为名词作定语修饰名词，depart为动词，名词形式为departure，表示“离开；出发”。故填departure。23．句意：航班号是CA929。此空为名词作定语修饰名词。fly为动词，结合句意可知此处表示“航班号”，因此名词形式为flight。表示航班号首字母大写。故填Flight。24．句意：你已经拿到登机卡了吗？此空为名词作定语修饰名词，board为动词，名词形式为boarding，表示“登机”。故填boarding。25．句意：他们拿了两个手推车，进入了超市。此空我名词作宾语，two后接名词的复数形式。trolley表示“手推车”，名词，复数形式为trolleys。故填trolleys。四、句型转换Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词）26．I'dliketobeasingerinthefuture．（改为否定句）I__________tobeasingerinthefuture．27．HerbrotherhasalreadybeentotheUSA．（改为一般疑问句）_____herbrotherbeentotheUSA_____？28．There'slittlefoodinthefridge．（改为反意疑问句）There'slittlefoodinthefridge，_____？29．Lindalikedthepinkdressbetterthantheyellowone．（保持句意不变）Linda_____thepinkdress_____theyellowone．30．didn't，anylonger，he，pocketmoney，his，all，spend，（．）（连词成句）_________________________【答案】26．wouldn'tlike．

27．

Has

yet

28．isthere

29．

preferred

to

30．Hedidn'tspendallhispocketmoneyanylonger．【解析】26．根据题意是变成否定句，I'dliketobeasingerinthefuture，可知这里would是一个情态动词，否定句在would后面加not。故填wouldn'tlike．27．根据题意是改为一般疑问句，原句是现在完成时，改为一般疑问句也要用现在完成时，把助动词has提前，already用在肯定句中；yet用在否定句中，already变成yet，故填Has，yet。28．这个句型变化的要求是变为反意疑问句，由于这个句子用了therebe结构，所以后面的反意疑问句就要用bethere的形式来构成，be的形式要根据原句be的形式来确定，又因为句子中用了little，表示否定，意思是"没有多少"，所以后面的反意疑问句要用肯定形式，因此可知这句话的意思是"冰箱里的食物不多了，是不是啊？"综上所述，故填isthere。29．根据Lindalikedthepinkdressbetterthantheyellowone．可知琳达喜欢这件粉红色的衣服胜过黄色的。变成同义句，这里可以用prefer

to来改写，从liked判断句子时态用一般过去时，根据题意，故填preferred；to。30．not…anylonger表示不再；spendallhispocket花费他所有的零钱；这里是一般过去时态的否定句。根据题意，故填Hedidn'tspendallhispocketmoneyanylonger．【点睛】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"他不再把所有零用钱都花掉。"，句子叙述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，notanylonger表示不再，pocketmoney表示零用钱，故答案为Hedidn'tspendallhispocketmoneyanylonger．五、阅读单选MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdooractivitiesandclimbedmostofmountains.Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica,Markfell100feet.Hedoesn’tremembermuchabouttheaccident.Afterthat,hecouldn’tfeelhislegsandcouldnolongerwalk.However,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghislegs.Sincetheaccident,hehasclimbedmorethanfiftyhighmountainsaroundtheworld.HehastakinpartintwoParalympicGames(残运会).Hehasmadefilmsaboutdisabledpeopleenjoyingoutdoorsports.HehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack.Thebookhasgivenhopeandcourage(勇气)tothousandsofpeoplewhoareunabletowalk.Nowadays,MarkWellmanlivesinCalifomiawhereherunsacompanycalled“NoLimits”.HeoftentravelsaroundAmericaandgivesspeechesabouthisstory.Hetalkstoallkindsofpeopleandheiswarmlywelcome.Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemstomaketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.31．BeforeMarkhadtheaccident,hewas________.A．quiet B．naughty C．helpful D．active32．Markhadtheaccidentin________.A．NorthAmerica B．SouthAmerica C．NorthAfrica D．SouthAfrica33．Aftertheaccident,Mark_______.A．gaveupalltheoutdooractivities B．wasafraidofclimbingmountainsC．stilltookpartindifferentactivities D．ranacompanyinAmerica34．Mark’sbookClimbingBackisabout_______.A．hopeandcourage B．hisownstoryC．outdooractivities D．theaccident35．Theunderlinedword“overcome”means________.A．workout B．giveup C．findout D．learnfrom36．Mark’sstorytellsusthat_______.A．adisabledpersoncanclimbmountainsB．outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehealthierC．climbingmountainsisexcitingbutdangerousD．weshouldneverlosehopeandcouragewhenweareintrouble【答案】31．D

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．A

36．D【导语】本文讲述了马克·韦尔曼喜欢户外活动，爬了大部分的山，但是在1982年发生了一场事故，他感觉不到自己的腿，再也不能走路了，但是即使这样，他仍然继续爬山的故事。31．推理判断题。根据“MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdooractivitiesandclimbedmostofmountains.”（马克·韦尔曼17岁时开始爬山。他喜欢户外活动，爬了大部分的山。）可知，在马克出事故之前，他很活跃。故选D。32．细节理解题。根据“Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica,Markfell100feet.”可知，事故发生在北美洲。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“However,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghislegs.”可知，事故后马克仍然参加了不同的活动。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据“HehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack”可知，这本书是关于他自己的故事，故选B。35．词义猜测题。根据“maketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.”可知，如果不放弃就可以使梦想成真，说明此处是指克服问题，也就和workout“解决”意思想同。故选A。36．推理判断题。根据“Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemstomaketheirdreamscometrueiftheydon’tgiveup.”同时结合马克事故后继续参加各种活动可知，当我们遇到困难时，我们不应该失去希望和勇气。故选D。六、完形填空Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea___37___inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything___38___you.Itwillserveyou___39___hoursaday.Therobotwill___40___likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare___41___.Youwon’tknowwhetheritisahuman___42___arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillspend___43___timeonworkandhavemoretimetotravel.Thevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill___44___youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto___45___duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe____46____becausethey’vedrivenbyrobots.37．A．rocket B．robot C．car D．computer38．A．on B．about C．in D．for39．A．eight B．twenty C．twenty-four D．forty-eight40．A．sound B．live C．look D．take41．A．happy B．alone C．comfortable D．ill42．A．so B．and C．or D．but43．A．less B．few C．more D．most44．A．make B．take C．let D．turn45．A．school B．work C．parks D．sleep46．A．safe B．dangerous C．unpleasant D．impossible【答案】37．B

38．D

39．C

40．C

41．B

42．C

43．A

44．B

45．D

46．A【导语】本文描述了将来的生活，智能机器人会为我们做大部分的工作，而人类可以到处旅游，享受生活。37．句意：在未来每一个家庭都将有一个机器人。rocket火箭；robot机器人；car车；computer电脑。根据下文“Therobotwill...likeahuman”可知，将来每个家庭都将有一个机器人，故选B。38．句意：你可以让它为你做任何事。on在……上面；about关于；in在……里面；for为了。根据“Youcanaskittodoeverything”可知，此处指你可以让它为你做一切事情，应用介词for，故选D。39．句意：它将一天24小时为您服务。eight八；twenty二十；twenty-four二十四；forty-eight四十八。根据常识可知，一天有24小时，故选C。40．句意：机器人看起来像人。sound听起来；live住；look看起来；take拿走。固定短语looklike意为“看起来像”，此空look符合句意，故选C。41．句意：当你一个人的时候机器人可以与你交谈。happy开心的；alone独自的；comfortable舒服的；ill生病的。根据“Itcantalkwithyou”可知，当你一个人时候机器人可以和你交谈，故选B。42．句意：当你在街上遇到它时，你不知道它是人还是机器人。so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Youwon’tknowwhetheritisahuman...arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.”可知，分不清是人还是机器人，应用or，故选C。43．句意：人们将有更少的时间工作，更多的时间旅行。less更少，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词；more更多；most最多。根据“andhavemoretimetotravel”可知，有更少的时间工作，更多的时间旅行，time是不可数名词，用less修饰，故选A。44．句意：它们会带你去任何你想去的地方。make做；take带；let让；turn转动。根据“...anyplaceyouwanttovisit.”可知，是带你去任何地方，故选B。45．句意：当你感到疲倦时，你可以在旅行中睡觉。school学校；work工作；parks公园；sleep睡觉。根据“...duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.”可知，旅途中累了可以去睡觉休息，故选D。46．句意：所有车辆都将是安全的，因为它们是由机器人驾驶的。safe安全的；dangerous危险的；unpleasant不快乐的；impossible不可能的。根据“becausethey’redrivenbyrobots.”可知，车辆会很安全，故选A。七、短文首字母填空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词首字母已给出。TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplacesc____47____.Bringagoodmapbecauseyoumaygoaround.It’sagoodideatov____48____NewYorkandWashingtonD．C．inMayorOctober.It’snottooh____49____orcoldthen.ToarriveinNewEnglandinSeptemberisane____50____plan.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthestreetsstarttochangecolour.You’dbetterbringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotosoftheleavesa____51____thegrass.Youcanalsotraveltoatown,4,000kilometresawayinLosAngeles.It’snicetoenjoythemooninDecemberonaclearn____52____!Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,b____53____there’salotofrain.It’salsonicetovisitAlaskainJulyandAugust.Itmightbecoolintheevening.Don’tforgettow____54____warmclothes.Don’tcomeinwinterbecauseit’ssocold.【答案】47．(c)arefully

48．(v)isit

49．(h)ot

50．(e)njoyable

51．(a)mong

52．(n)ight

53．(b)ut

54．(w)ear【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了去美国旅行的事情。美国是一个大国，所以去美国之前要好好的做一个选择，作者告诉我们什么时候，去什么地方比较好，还有一些需要注意的细节问题。47．句意：你应该仔细地选择旅游的地方。根据“TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplaces...”和首字母“c”，可知美国是一个大国，因此去美国旅行时要仔细选择旅游的地方，又因空处需填一个副词表示“仔细地”，来修饰动词choose，故填(c)arefully。48．句意：在五月或十月去纽约或华盛顿参观是一个好主意。根据“TheUSAisaverybigcountry.Youshouldchoosethetravellingplaces...Bringagoodmapbecauseyoumaygoaround.It’sagoodidea...NewYorkandWashingtonD.C.

inMayorOctober.”和首字母“v”，可知这里说的是去美国旅游，又因it’sagoodideatodosth表示“做某事是个好主意”，动词不定式后跟表示“参观”的动词原形，故填(v)isit。49．句意：那时天气不太热也不太冷。根据“It’sagoodideato...NewYorkandWashingtonD.C.

inMayorOctober.It’snottoo...orcoldthen.”和首字母“h”，可知五月或十月去纽约或华盛顿，那时天气不热也不冷，又因or为连词前后词性应当一致，cold形容词，表示“冷的”，故填(h)ot。50．句意：九月份去新英格兰是一个令人愉快的计划。根据“ToarriveinNewEnglandinSeptemberisan...plan.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthestreetsstarttochangecolour.”和首字母“e”，可知九月份去新英格兰很适合，是个让人愉快的计划，又因plan名词，前面要用表示“令人愉快的”形容词修饰，故填(e)njoyable。51．句意：你最好带着照相机，因为你可能愿意给草丛间的树叶照相。根据“You’dbetterbringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotosoftheleaves...thegrass.”和首字母“a”，可知树叶在草丛中间，又因thegrass前需要一个表示“在……中间”的介词与之组成介词短语，且grass数量很多，在三者以上，故填(a)mong。52．句意：在晴朗的夜晚欣赏十二月的月亮真是太好了！根据“It’snicetoenjoythemooninDecemberonaclear...!”和首字母“n”，可知晴朗的夜晚赏月真的感觉很好，又因“onaclear...”为介词短语，空处需填一个名词，故填(n)ight。53．句意：在西北部，天气不是很冷，但是经常下雨。根据“Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,...there’salotofrain.”和首字母“b”，可知美国的西北部不冷，但是经常下雨，又因两句间需填一个连词，表示转折关系，故填(b)ut。54．句意：不要忘记穿保暖的衣服。根据“Itmightbecoolintheevening.Don’tforgetto...warmclothes.”和首字母“w”，可知晚上天气会冷，不要忘记穿保暖的衣服，又因forgettodosth表示“忘记要做某事”，动词不定式后接动词原形，wearclothes表示“穿衣服”，故填(w)ear。八、阅读回答问题阅读回答问题。CanadaGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdsdieiftheystaythere.Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”Billhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflewafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthfromhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.BillleftthegeeseinVirginiaandheretumedhome.Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn’tarrive,soBillflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn’tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,Billfoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!55．What’stheweatherlikeinwintersinCanada?_______________________________________________56．WhatdoCanadaGeeselooklike?____________________