2025年广东青年职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年广东青年职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第16空填（）。(1分)A、goneB、disappearC、leftD、lost正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。gone意为“离去的”;disappear意为“消失”;left意为“离开”;lost意为“丢失”。此处指老太太已经走了。故选A。

2、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,（）ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析extremely的意思是“极端地”；naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”；especially的意思是“特别地”。从这个句子的意思可知，应填especially，强调不会说那个国家的语言会感到更加困难。

3、—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone__________isholdingaball?Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.

(1分)A、/B、whichC、who正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:—―你认识那边的那个男孩吗?—一那个拿球的男孩吗?哦，那是我的邻居菲尔。考查定语从句的关系词辨析。which指物的关系代词;who指人的关系代词。根据句子结构，空格处所在句子是一个定语从句。先行词theone，指人，在从句中作主语，所以空格处填关系词who。故选C。

4、-Doesmyquestionsound（）enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore（）byusing“could”insteadof“can”.(1分)A、polite;politelyB、politely;politeC、politely;politelyD、polite;polite正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词和副词。句意为：“——我的问题听起来足够礼貌吗?——我不这样认为。使用‘could’而不是‘can’可以使你更加礼貌。”sound作动词时，意为“听起来”,后接形容词作表语，所以排除B和C;ask是实义动词，所以应用副词修饰动词，可排除D。故选A。

5、---（）thefootballmatch（）onTVnextSaturdayevening?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butit（）lastSaturdayevening.(1分)A、Will;show;wasshownB、Will;beshown;wasshownC、Will;beshown;showedD、Will;beshowing;wasshowed正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

Dicky

knew

why

Joan

was

unhappy.B、

Dicky

heard

about

the

dance.C、

Dicky

showed

sympathy(同情)

for

Joan.D、

Dicky

rose

up

to

greet

Joan

when

she

came.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

7、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.

(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析老舍是《茶馆》的作者

8、LiMingisanewstudentinourclass.He________hereforonlyamonth.

(1分)A、hascomeB、hasbeenC、cameD、Was正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析李明是我们班的新生。他在这里才一个月。是已经完成的动作，用完成时。hasbeen处于某种状态，已经维持这种状态，所以选B

9、Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.

(1分)A、closeB、closedC、closerD、theclosest正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：比尔住得比彼得离学校近。考查副词比较级。close接近，副词的原级；closed关闭的，形容词；closer更接近，比较级；theclosest最接近，最高级。由句中的than可知，这里是比尔和彼得住得离学校的距离进行比较，因此这里应用副词close的比较级形式，故选C。

10、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第2空填（）。(1分)A、petB、guideC、cuteD、wild正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词和形容词词义辨析。pet意为“宠物”;guide意为“向导”;cute意为“可爱的”;wild意为“野生的”。此处指Justin带着球奔跑，就像有野狗在追赶他一样。故选D。

11、——

Lily,couldyoutellme________——Abouttenminutes.

(1分)A、howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolB、howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC、howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschoolD、howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：--莉莉，你能告诉我从你家到学校要花多长时间么？--大约十分钟。考查宾语从句。howfar多远(距离)；howlong多长时间。tellme后是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序(主语+谓语动词)，A和C语序错误。根据“Abouttenminutes”表达一段时间“大约十分钟”，可知宾语从句用howlong。故选D。

12、GrannyWangtoldthelittlechildrenthatthesun（）intheeast.(1分)A、hasrisenB、roseC、risesD、rise正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma．

(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在这个句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，介词for后面的sb．是这个动作的执行者。这个句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎样的”。类似的句型还有：It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在这个句型中，sb是由介词of引出。介词for和of的具体应用主要取决于前面的形容词。一般说来，如果形容词表示的是人的品行和性格，如nice,kind,clever等，应用介词of引导。

14、---WhydoesPeggylooksoupset?---Iguess（）hastroubledher.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正确答案选项：参考答案：C

15、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填（）。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。heard意为“听到”;noticed意为“注意”;learned意为“学习”;sensed意为“感觉”。此处指老师注意到我午休时独自一个人。故选B。

16、Confucius(孔子)wasagreatthinker（

）

wordsstillhaveagreateffectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意为：“孔子是一个伟大的思想家，他的思想在今天对全世界数百万的人仍然有很大的影响。”分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词thinker指人，引导词后的成分是名词words,words前缺定语。故选C。

17、Theyhavevisited（）countries.(1分)A、alotofB、somuchC、alittleD、every正确答案选项：参考答案：A

18、AccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwoman（）onthemoon.(1分)A、islandedB、waslandedC、hasbeenlandedD、willbelanded正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查语态和时态。句意为：“根据美国宇航局的说法，2024年他们将使第一位女性登上月球。”主语“thefirstwoman”与谓语动词“land”之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，再根据“in2024”可知应用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为willbedone。故选D。

19、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan（）insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正确答案选项：参考答案：B

20、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析fourdays’work四天的工作

21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、pr(ai)seB、s(ai)dC、f(ai)lureD、tr(ai)n正确答案选项：参考答案：B

22、（）it（）foryourhelp,Icouldn'thavemadeanyprogress.(1分)A、Had;notbeenB、Should;notbeenC、Did;notbeenD、Not;be正确答案选项：参考答案：A

23、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者认为父母爱自己的子女，子女也应当尊重理解父母。故选D。

24、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.

(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、sometimesD、always

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：请有礼貌，总是给有需要的人让座。考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知，要总是给有需要的人让座，故选D。

25、Itishightimeyou（）upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake

D、made正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。多用在虚拟语气中，是时候某人该做某事了,并不表示过去时态。表示“是该做⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅得时候了”。

26、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第2空填（）。(1分)A、directlyB、frequentlyC、rarelyD、exactly正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。directly意为“直接地”;frequently意为“频繁地；经常地”;rarely意为“罕有；很少”;exactly意为“确切地”。这里指生活忙碌，没有时间看望母亲，所以经常去看她变得不可能。故选B。

27、Whenwintercomes,somebirdswillflytothesouth,（）willstayinthenorth.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、theothersD、others正确答案选项：参考答案：D

28、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正确答案选项：参考答案：D

29、Ifyoucankeep（）thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正确答案选项：参考答案：A

30、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

31、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第4空填（）。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;realized意为“意识到”;understood意为“理解”;remembered意为“记起”。根据下文语境可以推断，作者回忆起了三年前的一次比赛。故选D。

32、Aftersearchingforonemonth,hefinallymanaged（）anapartmentnearhisoffice.(1分)A、findingB、foundC、tofindD、find正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查不定式。句意为：“找了一个月后，他终于在办公室附近找到了一间公寓。”managetodosth.意为“设法做成某事”,故选C。

33、Grandmapreferstea（）coffee.(1分)A、aboutB、toC、onD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：B

34、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingen