2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit2TravellingaroundSectionⅡReadingandThinking课后习题含解析新人教版必修第一册

PAGEUnit2TravellingaroundSectionⅡReadingandThinking课后·训练提升一、依据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.Thedoorissonforustomovethebigsofaintothelivingroom.

答案:narrow2.Theyrentedafinthecentreofthecitytolivein.

答案:flat3.ZhuYuanzhangisoneoftheeintheMingDynasty.

答案:emperors4.Thefilmstarsoftenwearsunglassestoavoidbeingr.

答案:recognised5.Everyone’sfingerprintsareu.

答案:unique6.TheChinesepeopleusuallyathemoon,enjoyingmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival.

答案:admire7.EnglishisoneoftheolanguagesusedinIndia.

答案:official8.TheInternethelpsusstayincwithourfriends.

答案:contact9.Thesunisthemajorsofenergyforourplanet.

答案:source10.Hehastowritebyhand,forhehasn’tlearnttotonthecomputer.

答案:type二、完成句子1.悉尼是一座位于太平洋沿岸的城市。Sydneyisacity.

答案:onthePacificcoast2.就是因为下雨他才没有来的。becauseoftherainhefailedtocome.

答案:Itwas;that3.每天我通常花半个小时熬炼。Iusuallyeveryday.

答案:spendhalfanhourtakingexercise4.这种植物仅这个国家有。Thiskindofplant.

答案:isuniquetothiscountry5.随着岁月的消逝,我的高校同学已经变得认不出来了。Withtimepassingby,myuniversityclassmatehaschanged.

答案:beyondrecognition6.除了坐船,你无法去那里。Youcan’tgetthere.

答案:otherthanbyboat/ship7.只有你才能掌控自己的生活。Onlyyoucanyourownlife.

答案:takecontrolof三、单句改错1.Thecarnarrowhitthepassenger.____________________________________________________答案:narrow→narrowly2.Itwasateighto’clockwhentheyarrived.____________________________________________________答案:when→that或去掉at3.Theparkwillbeopentocitizensofficialnextweek.____________________________________________________答案:official→officially4.ThecompanyisundercontrolofMrSmith.____________________________________________________答案:在under后面加the5.Animalsuniqueoftherainforestwillamazeyou.____________________________________________________答案:of→to四、完形填空I’montheislandofOahu,Hawaii,takingthewholefamilyonavacation.Mywifesaysshewantstovisitawaterfall(瀑布)1shelovestheideaofbeingunderawaterfallinHawaii.Our2saysawaterfallislessthanamilefromourhotelandthatthehike(徒步旅行)tothewaterfallissuitableforbeginners.Hedrivesusupawindingmountainroad3weareliterallyintheclouds.There’sslight4thatmakeseverythingslightlywet.Inthebeginning,thepathis5andflat;theviewsarebeautiful.Gradually,6,thepathbecomessteep(陡峭的).Andthemistmakesevery7quitehard.

Duringthetimewe’re8,I’mthinking,“Ifgoingupisthisbad,howbadcomingdownisgoingtobe?”ThenIseesomehikerscomingdown,andtheyallhavewalkingsticksto9themselves.AndI’mthinking,“IwishIhadawalkingstickforthetripdown.”Thenwe10cometothewaterfall,whichisover150feettall.11me;it’stotallyworthit.Mywifeandthekidsdecidetojumpinthepoolatthebaseofthewaterfall.I’m12themwithasmile,silentlybegging,“Ireallyneedawalkingsticktowalkdownthismountain.”

Ilookatthe13andrealisewehavetostartheadingback.Atthispoint,mydaughtercomesoutofthepoolandsays,“Dad,canyou14awalkingstick?”Andshe15mewhatlookslikeGandalf’sstafffromTheLordoftheRings.Itwas16there,abouttenfeetfromwhereI’vebeensitting,justoutofmy17.Thefactthatmydaughterfoundtheperfectwalkingstickwasentirelyunexpected.Butwhatmadeittrulyamazingwasthe18thatthestickwasatthetopofthemountain.Therearenowordstodescribemy19fortheappearanceofthiswalkingstick.

Thepowerofintention(意念)+Askingforhelp+Someonewhocan20somethingyoucan’tnotice+Takingactioneveninthefaceofdoubt=Miracles.

1.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.unless答案:B解析:因为她喜爱在夏威夷的瀑布下这个办法。2.A.servant B.coach C.guide D.guest答案:C解析:去夏威夷度假确定有“向导”(guide),由下文的“Hedrivesusupawindingmountainroad...”也可以推断,作者一家是跟着导游去的。servant“佣人,仆人”;coach“教练”;guest“客人”。3.A.since B.until C.before D.while答案:B解析:他驾车拉“我”们沿着蜿蜒的山路而上“直到”(until)云层里。since“自从……以来”;before“在……以前”;while“当……时”。4.A.mist B.sound C.move D.wind答案:A解析:依据下文“thatmakeseverythingslightlywet”可以推断,是薄“雾”(mist)。sound“声音”;move“移动”;wind“风”。5.A.long B.near C.unique D.nice答案:D解析:依据下文“thepathbecomessteep(陡峭的)”可知,刚起先的时候路还是比较“好”(nice)而且很平坦的。6.A.still B.therefore C.however D.otherwise答案:C解析:上文说路平坦好走,下文说渐渐地,路变得陡峭起来,前后是转折关系,因此用however。still“仍旧”;therefore“因此”;otherwise“否则,要不然”。7.A.stone B.item C.work D.step答案:D解析:既然是路变得陡峭起来,所以每一“步”(step)都很难。8.A.goingup B.givingin Cingto D.gettingoff答案:A解析:依据下文的“Ifgoingupisthisbad...”可知,此处指“向上走”(goingup)。givein“放弃,倒戈”;cometo“来到”;getoff“下(车)”。9.A.protect B.aid C.direct D.improve答案:B解析:文章提到walkingsticks(拐杖),而拐杖是用来“帮助”(aid)登山者下山的。protect“爱护”;direct“指导”;improve“提高”。10.A.finally B.possibly C.entirely D.exactly答案:A解析:上文提到夏威夷的瀑布是妻子憧憬的地方,所以“最终”(finally)我们来到了瀑布所在的地方。11.A.Pardon B.Trust C.Help D.Remember答案:B解析:依据下文“it’stotallyworthit”可知,此处表示“信任”(trust)我。12.A.changing B.controlling C.suffering D.watching答案:D解析:上文讲妻子和孩子确定跳入瀑布下面的水潭,所以此处指我在“看着”(watching)他们。change“变更”;control“限制”;suffer“遭遇,忍受”。13.A.waterfall B.pool C.time D.mountain答案:C解析:依据下文“realisewehavetostartheadingback”可知,此处是在看“时间”(time)。14.A.use B.buy C.create D.settle答案:A解析:拐杖是拿来“用”(use)的。buy“买”;create“创建”;settle“安排,定居”。15.A.leaves B.hands C.lends D.upsets答案:B解析:上文女儿问我是否用拐杖,那么她就“递给”(hand)“我”一根。leave“离开”;lend“借”;upset“使厌烦”。16.A.lying B.growingC.occupying D.disappearing答案:A解析:拐杖“躺在”(lying)那儿,离我坐的地方约10英尺。grow“成长”;occupy“占据”;disappear“消逝”。17.A.state B.mind C.reach D.sight答案:D解析:outofone’ssight“看不见”。outofstate“不在状态”;outofmind“走神,心不在焉”;outofreach“够不到”。18.A.reason B.news C.fact D.excuse答案:C解析:拐杖在山顶是“事实”(fact)。reason“理由,缘由”;news“消息”;excuse“借口”。19.A.loneliness B.frequencyC.insurance D.thankfulness答案:D解析:作者渴望拐杖,而拐杖就在山顶,所以作者对此很“感谢”(thankfulness),激烈得不知道说什么才好。loneliness“孤独”;frequency“频率”;insurance“保险”。20.A.afford B.invent C.see D.pack答案:C解析:依据下文的notice可知,与之同义的是see。afford“负担得起”;invent“独创”;pack“打包”。五、语篇填空Withapopulationofsome4million,Montrealisthesecond1.(big)cityinCanadaafterToronto.MontrealisalsothelargestcityintheCanadianProvinceofQuebec,whichisculturallydifferentfrom2.restofCanadaasitsofficiallanguageisFrench.AlthoughMontrealhasa3.(mix)ofcultureswithaChinaTown,aLittleItaly,andaLittlePortugal,for4.(approximate)60%ofitspopulation,Frenchisstilltheirfirstlanguage.Andstreetsignsandnotices5.(write)inFrench.MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworldafterParis.

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