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2025年江西婺源茶业职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去分词。句意为:“电脑坏了,明天我们去修一下吧。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是动词repair的承受者,所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。
2、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis()totalkonthephonewhiledriving.(1分)A、safeB、saveC、safetyD、safely正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词。句意为:“让我们就开车时打电话是否安全来讨论一下吧。”句型“It's+形容词+(forsb.)todosth.”意为“(对某人来说,)做某事是……”。safe为形容词,意为“安全的”。故选A。
3、Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
(1分)A、seeB、hadseenC、sawD、haveseen正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查固定句式的用法。句意:这是首次我们一家人在电影院一起看电影。It/Thisisthefirsttime+that结构中,that从句通常用现在完成时;e.g.It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant.这是她第一次见到大象。故选D。
4、()Mary()Johnknewaboutit,becausetheydidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:C
5、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(12)选()(1分)A、make
B、earn
C、pay
D、save正确答案选项:参考答案:D
6、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知,B和C项都是人们庆祝复活节的活动。故选D。
7、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisnecessaryifyouwanttolearnpaper-cutting?(1分)A、Glue.B、Knives.C、Chinesecharacters.D、Differentcolors.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsarediferentinfigures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.”可知,剪刀和刀子是剪纸的基本工具,而它们的题材在人物上是不同的。故选B。
8、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp
(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析however后一般接形容词,而这里的difficulties是名词,whatever后接名词,故用whatever,表示无论什么困难
9、AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam()thatthreestudentsfailed.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:A
10、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、w(or)mB、sh(ir)tC、rep(or)tD、b(ir)th正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbestit’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.
(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析试题分析:句意:我不能说哪种酒是最好的这只是一个个人口味的问题。固定短语:amatterof……的问题,Amatter事情;Bevent事件;Cvariety种类;Daffair事物。选A。考点:考查名词辨析
12、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正确答案选项:参考答案:D
13、ItwasbecauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam()Icametoschoollatethismorning.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、whatD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查强调句。句意为:“是因为我遇上交通堵塞,所以今天早上我上学迟到了。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,本句强调的是原因状语“becauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam”,所以应用that来引导。故选D。
14、John()thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、How________weareoftheGreatWall!
(1分)A、curiousB、interestedC、proudD、satisfied正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们为长城感到多么自豪啊!proudof为...感到自豪
16、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?(1分)A、
In
1971.
B、
In
1975.
C、
In
1976.
D、
In
1981.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
17、He_____NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.
(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他已经动身去纽约了,并将在那里呆一年。(考点为时态)通过willstaythereforayear.这个分句,我们可以判断这句话是“现在”发生的,而且leave这个动作在“现在”之前已经发生了,故用现在完成时态。
18、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.
(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析今天下午将在儿童之家举行一场足球赛。Therebe的将来时为Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。
19、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Accordingtothispassage,__isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.(1分)A、
fast
communication
B、
modern
technologyC、
latest
news
D、
new
ideas正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、Thechangesinthecitywillcostquitealot,()theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.(1分)A、orB、sinceC、forD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析城市的改变需要巨大的资金,但是从长远看来,他们会为我们节约很多钱.这里quitealot指的是许多钱,句子前后有转折的关系.
21、ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.
(1分)A、crossingB、pavingC、mendingD、cleaning正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词辨析。句意:但是当我想到危险的时候,过马路要危险得多,而且这是我无法控制的事情。Acrossing穿过,越过;Bpaving铺路;Cmending修理;Dcleaning打扫。作者对人们的问题,很淡定的回答,提及危险的话,其实盲人过马路可能会更加危险,这个是他们无法掌控的。crosstheroad“过马路”,故选A。
22、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。read意为“读”;ring意为“给……打电话;铃响”;cost意为“花费”;send意为“送”。此处指出纳员就像失业了的演员的电话,少人问津。故选B。
23、—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,_____?—Yes.Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.
(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心词汇:getonwellwith与...相处融洽。翻译:-Edward与他的同班同学相处的很好,不是吗?-是的,他对待别人总是很友好。考查反义疑问句。陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式,可记为前肯后否,所以选B。
24、—________you________whichscarfofchoose?—Justaminute.I’mthinkingaboutwhichonematchesmydress.
(1分)A、Are;decidingB、Did;decideC、Have;decidedD、Will;decide正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、—Isourplaygroundstilloverthere?-No,alargelibrary()onittwoyearsago.(1分)A、isbuiltB、wasbuiltC、builtD、building正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意为:“———我们的操场仍然在那边吗?——没有,两年前那里建了一座大型图书馆。”根据twoyearsago可知,时态应该用一般过去时,主语alargelibrary和动词build之间是被动关系,所以应用被动语态,即wasdone。故选B。
26、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!
(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:——哇!北京被选为2022年冬奥会的主办城市!——让我们击掌(来庆祝一下)吧!A项意为与我击掌(庆祝);B项意为祝贺你;C项意为不要紧,没关系;D项意为振作起来。由句意知选A项。
27、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第9空填()。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定代词词义辨析。most意为“大部分的”;all意为“所有的”;none意为“一个也没有”;few意为“很少的几个”。根据下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知,班级中的所有同学描述的都是那个黑点。故选B。
28、Themanoverthereis()oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.(1分)A、IB、meC、myD、mine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查物主代词。句意为:“那边那个男人是我的老朋友,他是一个警察。”空格后有名词oldfriend,所以应该用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
29、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.
(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析——看,有这么多新建筑!这太神奇了。——是的,我们家乡的一切都变了。A选项nothing译为没有什么,没有一件东西;B选项译为没有人;D选项为所有人。ABD选项均与题意不符,故选C。
30、Theartpiecesinthemuseummadeof()glassareworthwatching.I'dliketobuy()toaddtothebeautyofmynewhouse.(1分)A、a;itB、/;oneC、a;oneD、/;it正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查零冠词和代词。句意为:“博物馆里的玻璃艺术品值得一看。我想买一件来给我的新房子增色。”it为人称代词,用来指代上文中提到的同一事物;one为不定代词,代替可数名词单数,指同类中的任何一个人或物;根据madeof可知,其后直接加材料,不需要使用冠词,所以排除A和C;再根据句中artpiece可知,此处使用one,表示“众多艺术品中的一件”,所以第二个空用one。故选B。
31、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt()herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正确答案选项:参考答案:D
32、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdere
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