2025年中职英语考点总结

unit1考點1.①划线部分:since/for+時间howlong多長時间②划线部分:twiceaweekhowoften频率③划线部分:in…（在…之後）howsoon多久之後2.Howdoyoufindit?=Whatdoyouthinkofit?你认為它怎么样？3.情态動詞背面動詞用原形使用方法:①語气②表推测can:①可以②也許can't:①不能②不也許may:①可以②也許maynot:也許不must:①必须②一定mustn't:不准need:需要needn't:没有必要should:应當shoudn't:不应當4.感官動詞後跟形容詞soundgood听起来不錯feelwarm感到温暖lookbeautiful看起来漂亮tastedelicious尝起来美味smellgood闻起来香5.therebe有就近原则Thereisapenandtwobooks.Therearetwobooksandapen.6.助動詞：be,have（也可做实义動詞）,will,do（也可做实义動詞）(1)be動詞变形目前時單数:am（ain't）,is（isn't）過去時單数was（wasn't）目前時复数:are（aren't）過去時复数were（weren't）have/haven’t單数：has/hasn’t過去時：hadwill否认：willnot=won’t過去時：woulddo/don’t單数：does/doesn’t過去時：did/didn’t7.常识①形容詞修饰名詞beautifulgirl②副詞修饰動詞runquickly（副詞一般以ly結尾）8.let/makesb.dosth.让某人做什么unit2考點1.Whatishe?=Whatdoeshedo?他是做什么的？2.decidetodosth.决定做某事want/asksb.(not)todosth.想/叫某人(不）做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事3.belatefor迟到later之後4.waitforme等我5.hearfrom收到…的信6.withone'shelp在某人的协助下helpsbwithsth.协助某人某事helpsb（to）dosth.协助某人做某事asksbforhelp向某人寻求协助7.applyfor申請8.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself/oneselves玩得開心9.sell卖besoldout被卖完，售空被動語态构造：bedone(動詞過去分詞）10.enjoydoingsth享有做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事finishdoingsth.完毕做某事11.單詞前用a/an判断措施（自已选择）①第一种音標是元音用an（最精确但难）②第一种字母是a,e,i,o,u用an（简朴）特例:（1）发音是[ju]開頭ausefulbookauniversity一所大學aEuropeancountry一种欧洲国家(2)h不发音anhouranhonestladyunit3考點1.What'stheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?天气怎么样？2.alotof=lotsof許多3.begoingtodosth.打算做某事willdosth.将要做某事(1)就近原则neither…nor（两者都不）,either…or（两者之一）,notonly…butalso（不仅…并且）這3個短語有就近原则NeitherhenorIaminterestedinthismovie.他和我對這部電影都不感愛好。就遠原则aswellas也，（along/together）with和，but除了HeaswellasIisinterestedinthismovie.（1）两者為前提both两者都either两者之一neither两者都不三者及以上為前提all都none都不Unit4考點1.Howareyou？=Howisitgoing？近来怎么样？2.物＋interesting人＋interested3.otherstudents=otherstheother（两者）此外一种another（三者及以上）此外一种4.learnEnglishwell學好英語（副詞修饰動詞）5.apieceofadvice一条提议twopiecesofadvice两条提议6.keep（sth.）+形容詞保持…状态keepdoingsth.一直做…7.always總是usually常常often一般sometimes有時seldom很少hardly几乎不never從不8.Tomdoeshomework.Tomdoesn'tdohomework.(否认句)DoesTomdohomework?(疑問句)Tomdidhomework.Tomdidn'tdohomework.(否认句)DidTomdohomework？(疑問句)Ihavesomefriends.Idon'thaveanyfriends.(否认句)Doyouhaveanyfriends？(疑問句)Ihadbreakfast.Ididn’thavebreakfast.(否认句)Ihavehadbreakfast.Ihaven'thadbreakfast.(否认句)Ihavemetyoubefore.Ihaven'tmetyoubefore.(否认句)HaveImetyoubefore？(疑問句)Unit5考點1.感慨句：①What＋［(a/an)＋（形容詞)+名］+主+谓！What+［anhonestlady］+she+was！②How+形+主+谓！How+honest+thelady+was！2.一般過去時①時间状語：yesterday，ago，last，thismorning(前面不加介詞)②動詞過去時和過去分詞1.give―gave―given2.go―went―gone3.leave―left―left4.hear―heard―heard5.make―made―made6.meet―met―met7.find―found―found8.buy―bought―bought9.see―saw―seen10.break―broke―broken11.speak―spoke―spoken12.write―wrote―written13.take―took―taken14.sell―sold―sold15.tell―told―told16.build―built―built17.spend―spent―spent18.send―sent―sentunit6考點1.bereadytodosth准备好做某事2.邀請—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithus?—Yes.I'dloveto./I'dloveto,but…3.方位介詞infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前面(内部）behind在…背面near在…附近beside在…旁边4.代詞myfriend我的朋友afriendofmine我的一种朋友afriendofmyfather's我父亲的一种朋友單数复数主格Iyousheheitweyouthey宾格meyouherhimitusyouthem形代myyourherhisitsouryourtheir名代mineyourshershisitsoursyourstheirs反身myselfyourselfherselfhimselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselvesunit7考點1.What/Howaboutyou?你怎么样？2.findit+形容詞+(forsb)+todosth.发現做…怎么样3.It's(not)good(forsb)todosth.對于某人来說做某事没有好处4.You'dbetter(not)dosth.你最佳做/不做某事d是had的缩写人spend…(in)doingsth.人花時间/金钱做某事人spend…onsth.人花時间/金钱在某事上IttakesIt/物costs6.比较级（1）变化规则①短的單詞，一般加er②長的單詞，一般加moremorebeautiful③辅音+y結尾，变y為i加erlazy–lazier④辅+元+辅构造，双写末尾辅音加erhot–hotter,big–bigger（2）標志詞more(更),than(比),more…than(比…更)，much/alotmorethan(遠超過)（3）常考短語①越来越…短:比较级+and+比较级lazierandlazier,hotterandhotter,betterandbetter長:moreandmore+原型moreandmorebeautiful②越…越…the+比较级，the+比较级themore,thebetter越多越好7.最高级与比较级变化规则类似①短:the–est長:themostbeautiful②最高级前要加the③常考句型Sheisoneofthemostbeautifulgirlsinourclass.她是我們班上最漂亮的女孩之一。8.直接引語变间接引語Hesaid,"Iamverysorry."Hesaidthathewasverysorry.Unit8考點被動語态构造：be+done（動詞過去分詞）例子：bebroken被弄壞besoldout卖完，售空2.asksb.forhelp向某人寻求协助3.It'snotmine.這不是我的東西It'smyfather's.這是我父亲的東西4.stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth停下来去做此外一件事payattentionto注意…LucyandTom'sroom.(两人共同的房间)Lucy'sandTom'srooms.(两人各自的房间)7.祈使句：1.祈求，规定他人做某事；2.目前正在進行,用目前進行時态；3.一般是两個人面對面說话Lookattheblackboard.Passmethebook,please.Becareful.Don'tworry.Listen!Someoneisknockingatthedoor.8.反义疑問句：前肯後否，前否後肯第一空：助動詞；第二空：代詞注意：seldom,hardly,never,few,little与否认，afew,alittle是肯定掌握Heisastudent,isn'the?Shelikesapples,doesn'tshe?Tomhasfew(几乎没有）friendshere,doeshe?Shesaidnothing,didshe?记｛Pleasehelpus,willyou?（祈使句）｛Letusknowyouraddress,willyou?｛Let'sgotheretogether,shallwe?理解Hehasalreadyleft,hasn'the?HecanspeakEnglish,can'the?He'dbetterleavehere,hadn'the?Idon'tthinkhewillcome,willhe?先判断整個句子与否认句，疑問部分与從句保持一致Unit9考點1.問路HowcanIgetto…?＝Canyoutellmetheway(路线)to…?＝Doyouknowwherethebusstationis?宾語從句用陈說句語序:引导詞+主語+谓語+其他Idon'tknowwhoyouare.3.比较级和最高级不规则变化good/well--better--bestbad--worse--worstmany/much--more--mostlittle--less--least進行時：be+doing①目前進行時：am/is/are+doing②過去進行時：was/were+doingIwaswatchingTVwhenmymothercameback.5.目前完毕時：㈠构造：has/have+done（動詞過去分詞）否：haven't/hasn't+done㈡標志詞：ever,never,already,for,since,yet㈢使用方法①表持续Ihavebeenherefor3years.②表經历Ihave/haven'tmetyoubefore.Ihave/haven'thadbreakfast.③表影响Ihavelostmypen.（成果,我目前無钢笔用。）Hehasfi