2022-2023学年江苏省开明集团九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

2022-2023学年江苏省开明集团九年级下学期第一

次月考英语试卷

一、单项选择

1.一Mom,mayIplaychesswithyouthisevening?

一OK,ifyourhomeworkisfinished.

A.theB./C.aD.an

2.Mymomadvisesmetonsofexercises,butmyfathersuggestsreading

moretoopenmyeyes.

A.todoB.doingC.doD.does

3.1paid40yuanforthefilmticketandtherestofthemoneytakenbymy

sisteryesterday.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

4.—Howmanypeopledidyouseeontheisland?

_.It'salonelyisland,soIcouldonlydependonmyself.

A.NothingB.NooneC.NoneD.Nobody

5.ofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheterribleearthquake.

A.ThousandsB.TwothousandC.ThousandD.Twothousands

6.—Whenwillyoumoveintothenewhouse?

—Notuntiltheworkersallthelights.

A.putonB.putinC.putupD.putout

7.一heavyrainitis!

一Ithascausedaflood.Rememberthatit*sdangeroustowalkthroughtheflood

water.

A.WhataB.WhattheC.HowD.Howa

8.InthemovieThe力zgEarth〃,thesunbecomesbiggerandwill"cat"

Earth.Whatisthesentencestructureoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

9.——Howdoyouliketheconcert,CastleintheSky?

——Itcouldn'tbebetter.Ienjoyedverymuch.

A.myselfB.meC.myD.mine

10.HowClairetalkstoeveryone!That'swhyshealwayswinshigh

praisefromothers.

A.politeB.politelyC.politerD.morepolitely

11.isthenewswimmingpool?

一It's2metersdeep.

A.HowlongB.HowdeepC.HowwideD.Howfar

12.Heisjustakid.We*dbettertoostrictwithhim.

A.nottobeB.notbeC.benotD.benotto

13.—AlthoughItriedmybest,Istilllostthefinal.

A.I*msorrytoC.Thatsounds

B.Noway.D.Takecare,

hearthat.terrible.

14.一Whydicin'tyouopenthedoorforme,Tom?

—Itheflowersinthegarden.Ididn'theartheknock.

A.amwateringB.havewateredC.waswateringD.watered

15.一Hi,Judy,what'sonyourmind?

—Iamthinkingabout

A.howlongIhavejoinedtheclubB.howtochoosemusictolisten

C.whatmakesgoodfriendsD.whichwatchissoldwell

二、完形填空

16.Onceagain,Iwasatanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.That

wastheonlysimilarity（相彳以）betweenus.

Iwastallandshewassmall.Iwasoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewasthe

.Myhairwasthick,shortanduglywhileherswaslongandbeautiful.Iwas

shy.Shewasrf1.1couldn'tstand（忍受）her,hermyworstenemy.

,shewantedtobefriends.

Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes.Iwastootosayno.

,noonehadinvitedmeovertoplaybefore.Butthisgirlwantedtoplay

withme.

Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomapartmentwithherfamily.Whenwe

gottotheroom,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies（芭比娃娃）.Iwassoexcited

becauseIhadbeenallowedtoplaywiththeseprettygirls.Wesatonthe

flooraswemadeupcrazystoriesaboutthem.That'swhenwefound

outthatwebothwantedtobewhen\vcwereolder.Webothhadwild

imaginations.Wchadagreattimethatafternoon.

Parischarmedthewholeneighbour.Theownerslentherfashion

magazines,themovietheatergaveherfreepassesandthepizzaplacelether

freepieces.SoonIwasinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverat

eachothershousesandspentfreemomenttogether.Ileimyhair

outandlearnedtolovebeingtall.

Paris,myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood,helpedmegetthroughmy

teenageyearsandtaughtmeanamazingthingaboutmakingfriends:Your

“enemy"canturnouttobeyourbestfriend.Now,wearestillsharing

everythingwitheachotherandworkinghardtorealizeourdreamofbeingwriters.

1.A.oldestB.tallestC.youngestD.shortest

2.A.consideringB.recommendingC.guessingD.expressing

3.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Besides

4.A.scaredB.satisfiedC.worriedD.surprised

5.A.InallB.IngeneralC.InfactD.Inorder

6.A.oftenB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never

7.A.screamingB.laughingC.cryingD.shouting

8.A.writersB.doctorsC.musiciansD.scientists

9.A.supermarketB.bookstoreC.museumD.farm

10.A.sellB.haveC.borrowD.buy

11.A.includedB.reportedC.comparedD.driven

12.A.neitherB.bothC.othersD.every

13.A.growB.cutC.turnD.get

14.A.difficultR.easyC.sleepyD.serious

15.A.worstB.cleverestC.slowestD.silliest

三、阅读单选

17.Thenextday,somementookTomandsevenotherslavestoMrSkeggs's

slave（奴隶）warehouse.Itwasalargehousewheretheslavescouldhavefood,rest

andwashthedaybeforeanauction（拍卖）.Sotheycouldlookgoodandtheirprice

couldgohigher.

Inthemorning,MrSkeggsandhismentooktheslavestothemarket.Therethe

traderswouldexaminetheirmuscles,theirteethandtheirbodiesinthesamewaythey

treatedhorsesorcows.

AmongtheslavesforsaletherewasSusan,amulatto（黑白混血）,andher

beautifuldaughterEmmeline,whoseskinwasalmostwhitebecauseshewasa

quadroon.WhenamanboughtSusan,sheaskedhim,"Please,master,buymy

daughtertoo!Don'tseparateus!"

F11try,butIdon'tknowifIcan,"hesaid.ButEmmelinewastoobeautiful

andherpricewenttoohighforhim.AhorriblemancalledSimonLegreewhoowned

acottonplantationontheRedRiver,boughtEmmeline,Tomandafewotherslaves.

ThemomenthesawLegree,Tomknewhewasintrouble.

TheygotonasteamboatandleftNewOrleans.Tomsat,withchains（链条）on

hishands,chainsonhisfeet,andsomethingheavierthanchainsonhisheart.Nothing

remainedofwhatheoncehad:hiswifeandchildren,StClare'shome,Eva,St

Clare'spromiseoffreedom.

LegreecametocheckhisnewslavesandstoppedoppositeTom.StClarealways

madesurehisslaveshadgoodclothes,andTomwaswearinghisbesttrousersand

bools.

"Standup."saidLegree.

Takeoffthattie."Tomfoundthisdifficultbecauseofhischains,buthetried.

Legreepulledthetiewithforceandputitinhisownpocket.

AdaptedfromUncleTom'sCabin

1.HowmanyslavesweretakentoMirSkeggs'sslavewarehousethenextday?

A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“examine"meaninthesecondparagraph?

A.Check.B.Hurt.C.Support.D.Change.

3.WhoboughtEmmelineatlast?

A.Susan.B.Legree.C.Eva.D.StClare.

4.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory?

a.TomandotherslavesgotonasteamboatandleftNewOrleans.

b.StClarepromisedtosetTomfree.

c.Tomwastakentothemarket.

d.Tomwasforcedtotakeoffhistie.

A.b-a-c-d.B.c-b-a-d.C.c-a-b-d.D.b-c-a-d.

5.WhichphrasecanbestdescribeLegree?

A.Apatienttrader.B.Ahonibleplantationowner.

C.Acuriousmaster.D.Amodestbusinessman.

18.

PoetryReviews

GoinguptheHillKitty:Unlikeotherpoetswhoweresadin

(TangDuMu)autumnwhentheysawthewithering(枯

Igobyslantingstonypathtothecoldhill;萎的)flowersandgrasses,Duwas

Whererisewhiteclouds,thereappearattractedbythebeautifulautumn

cottagesandbowers.landscapeandexpressedhisloveforthe

Istopmycabinmaplewoodstogazemyseason.

fill;Frost-bittenleaveslookredderthanDavid:Inthelasttwolines,Duseesthat

earlyspringflowers.theredmapleleavesaremorebeautiful

thantheredflowersinspring.Comparing

them,Duspeakshighlyofthemaples'

spiritofendurance（忍耐）andexpresses

hishopetobemorestrong-willedinthe

future.

Sandy:Thepoetdoesn'tdirectlysayhow

muchhelovesspringlikeotherpoets.

Instead,hewritesaboutthedetailsofthe

ASpringMorningseason:thebirds,wind,rainshowersand

（TangMengHaoran）fallenflowers.Hisdescriptionsofthese

ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying;thingsshowusthejoyhefeelsduring

Nottoawaketillthebirdsarecrying.springtime.

Afteronenightofwindandshowers;HowTom:Chinesepoetsoftenwriteaboutthe

manyarethefallenflowers!beautyofspring,suchasthebrightcolors

andfragrance（香味）offlowers.But

Mengchoosestowriteaboutthesoundsof

spring.

1.Whichofthewordsrhymeswithhillinthefirstpoem?

A.Bowers.B.Fill.C.Appear.D.Flowers.

2.WhatcanwelearnfromKitty'spoetryreview?

A.DuMuwassadaboutthewitheringflowersandgrasses.

B.ThebeautifulautumnlandscapecaughtDuMu'sattention.

C.DuMuthoughttheredmapleleavesaremorebeautiful.

D.DuMuexpressedhisloveforspring.

3.WhatdoesDavidlearnfromDuMu?

A.Weshouldbestrongenoughtofacedifficulties.

B.Weshouldguardagainstanypossibledanger.

C.Weshouldcarelittleaboutthedifficulties.

D.Weshouldlearntoenjoythebeautyofmapleleaves.

4.InASpringMorning,thepoetdescribedmanydetailsexcept.

A.windandD.fragranceof

B.birdsC.fallenflowers

showersflowers

5.WhatdoSandy'sandTom'sviewshaveincommon?

A.Fallenflowersremindthemofthesadnessofthisseason.

B.Mengspeakshighlyofthemapleleaves.

C.Mengdirectlyshowshisloveforspring.

D.Meng'swritingstyleisdifferentfromothers*.

19.Anewfont（字体）designedbyaFinnishsoftwarecompanycouldmakeyour

writingmorepolite.Andhopefullyitcouldhelpreducecyberbullying（网络暴力）.

PoliteType,developedbyTietoEVRY,replaces（'弋替）harmfullanguagewith

nicerwords.Forexample,ifyoutype'Youareugly,"itwillbereplacedwith

"Youarenottraditionallybeautiful."

Wewantbullies（欺凌者）torethinkihewordstheyuseandtheinfluenceof

thewordsonothers,"saidthecompanymanagerKiaHaring.

TheproblemofcyberbullyinghasbeenaroundsincetheInternetwasinvented.

NearlyeveryonewhohasusedtheInternethasexperiencedit.

PoliteTypeisagoodstepintherightdirection.Buthowdowereallydealwith

cyberbullying?Forone,wecanchoosetobe"invisible（隐形的）".Thatis,to

surftheInternetwithoutmakinganypersonaldetailsorleavinganyreviews.This,

however,forcesustogiveupourrightto'exist（存在）“online.

Wecanalsochoosenottocareaboutbullies.However,thisisn'tperfecteither,as

itcanbehardtoforgetpeoplewhoareespeciallycruel（残酷的）.

Abetterwayistoblock（拦截）andreport.Ifyoublocksomeoneonsocialmedia,

theywon'tseeormakereviewsonyourposts.Mostwebsileshaverulesagainst

harmfullanguage.Ifyoureportabullytothewebsite,theywilloftenstopthatperson

fromusingit.It'sbesttotakedirectactionlikethis.

1.WhatisPoliteType?

A.Akindofcyberbullying.B.AFinnishsoftwarecompany.

C.AfontthatcanrewriteharmfulD.Anorganizationthatdealswith

language.bullies.

2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,ifyoutype"1hateyou,"ilwillbereplaced

with.

A.YouaretoosillyB.Youareasgoodasapig

C.IdisagreewithyouD.Youarebornfoolish

3.WhatdoesthecompanymanagerKiaHaringmeaninParagraph3?

A.BulliesoftenhavegoodinfluenceonB.Bulliesoftenusepolitewordstochat

others.online.

C.BulliesshouldrethinkwhattheyareD.Bulliesshouldexpresstheiropinions

doing.clearly.

4.Whatare（helastthreeparagraphsabout?

A.Howcyberbullyinginfluencesourlife.

B.Whatwecandotodealwithcyberbullying.

C.HowPoliteTypecanprotectusfrombullying.

D.Whatruleswebsitesshouldmaketostopbullies.

5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaylodealwithcyberbullying?

A.lbusePoliteType.B.Toleavenoreviews.

C.Tocarelittleaboutbullies.D.Toblockandreportabully.

20.Ablackhole'vomited（呕吐）"threeyearsafter"eating"astar.

ScientistsfromHarvardUniversityrecentlysaidthatin2018,asmallstarwasseen

tobeeatenbyablackholenamedAT2018hyz665millionlight-yearsfromEarth.

NowAT2（）18hyzhasbecomeactiveagain.Ihistime,ithasbeenejecting（喷射）

materialathalfthespeedoflight.'Thiscaughtuscompletelybysurprise-noone

haseverseenanythinglikethisbefore,"saidUSscientistYvetteCendes.

Ablackholeisaplaceinspacewheregravitypullssomuchthatevenlightcan't

getout.Theyareusuallyformedbylargedyingstarsandcan"eat"anythingthat

comestooclose.Ifyougettooclosetoit,youwouldbeeatenandyourbodywould

belikealongthinpieceofnoodles.Wecan'tseeblackholeswithoureyes.

Scientists"see"blackholesbywatchingthestarsmovementsaroundthem.Time

goesslowerwhenyougetclosertoablackhole.Ifyoucouldstaynearablackhole

foranhourandthencomebacktoEarth,tensorevenhundredsofyearsmayhave

alreadypassed.

Whenablackholeeatsastar,somepiecesmaybethrownintospace.Thewhole

eventiscalledTDE.However,aTDEusuallyhappensassoonastheblackholeeatsa

star,butAT2018hyzejectedmaterialthreeyearslater.Cendessaidtheeventwaslike

"burping（打嗝）afterameal."

Theteamthoughtaboutthepossiblereasonsbehindtheevent.Theyfirstturnedto

thedensitytheory（密度理论）.Ifthedensityisveryhigharoundtheblackhole,the

mattermightbedrawnout,causinganejection.Anotherthoughtwasthattheother

TDEswereindirectionsthatcouldnotbeseenfromEarth.Butscientistshavenotyet

foundthetruereason.

1."This"inParagraph3refersto.

A.ablackholedisappearingB.ablackholeeatingastar

C.ablackholemovingatthespeedof

D.ablackhole'srecentejection

light

2.WhichofthefollowingaboutblackholesisTRUE?

A.Lightcangetoutofthemeasilybecauseofthegravity.

B.Peoplewhogotclosetothemmaybecomenoodles.

C.Scientistscanseethemwiththeireyes.

D.Largedyingstarscanformthem.

3.Afterstayingnearablackholeforanhourin2023,whichyearcoulditbewhen

youcomebacktoEarth?

A.1923B.2013C.2028D.2123

4.HowistheAT2018hyzcasedifferentfromacommonTDE?

A.Theblackholeejectedmateriallaterthanexpected.

B.Theblackholeejectedmaterialataslowspeed.

C.Theblackholediedwhileeatingamaterial.

D.Theblackholeejectedthelargestpieceever.

5.Whatisclearafterreadingthestory?

B.Theejectionspeedfromtheblack

A.ThemovingdirectionofAT20i8hyz.

hole.

D.Thereasonfortheblackhole's

C.Thematerialejectedbytheblackhole.

ejection.

四、多句选词填空

21.根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空，其中有一项多余。

makingmistakes;placesofinterest;cuttingout;writedown;can'twait;

caughtfire;makesmelaugh;workasateam;goingwrong

1.Takeanotebookwithyoutowhatyouseewhengoingbirdwatching.

2.Myteacherhasagoodsenseofhumorandheoften.

3.Wolvesalwayssothattheycanhunteasily.

4.Touriststotakephotosofthehugemountain.

5.Itseemsthatpicturesofcolourfulballoonsisdifficultforlittlekids.

6.Lightninghitaclassroombuildingandit.

7.Thecitywithmanyisaperfectplacetospendtheholiday.

8.Moststudentscan'tavoidwhenlearninggrammarrules.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

22.NotonlyDadbutalsoMum(cough)alotinspringbecausethe

weatheroftenchangesatthistimeofyear.

23.Withseveral(fisherman)help,thelittleboyfinallylearnedhowto

fish.

24.Thepoorgirlseemed(help)sincenobodygaveherahelpinghand.

25.(count)starsagainandagain,theoldmanfinallystartedtofeel

sleepy.

26.Wccanborrowat(much)threebooksfromthelibraryatatime.

27.Becauseofspellingthewordwrongseveraltimes,Sandyis(shy)

thanbefore.

28.Insummer,thetemperaturesareusuallyinthe(thirty).

六、完成句子

29.为了不迷路，他们不得不原路返回。

Inordernotto,theyhadtocomebackastheywent.

30.这个体育中心全年开放。很多篮球比赛在这里举办。

Thesportscenterisopenandmanybasketballmatcheshere.

31.当地震发生的时候，人们朝着四面八方跑。一些被困的人们也在尽力找他

们的出路。

Whentheearthquakehappened,peoplewererunning.Somepeoplewho

weretrappedwerealsotryingto.

32.在快速查看了这些杂志之后，学生们立刻把它们收拾妥当了。

Afterthemagazines,thestudentsatonce.

33.一场洪水冲走了村庄.我们应该尽快帮着那里的村民-

Afloodthevillageandweshouldhelpthevillagers.

七、阅读回答问题

34.Haveyouevertriedhiking?IhadmyfirsthikingexperienceonJadeDragon

SnowMountainwithmyfriendwhen1wenttoYunnan.

ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarwithoutmyparents.Iwasveryexcited

anddiscussedtheplanwithmyfriendalmosteveryweek.Unfortunately,not

everythingwentaccordingtotheplan.WhenwearrivedinLijiangonthefirstday,the

weatherwasnotgood.Itwasacloudydayandwecouldhardlyseethemountain.So

wedecidedthatweneededaguideandvisitedthemountainagainthenextday.

Thenextmorning,wearrivedatthestartingpointandwaitedforourguide.He

droveuslolliciiiouiilain.OnIlieway,wcpassedalake.Ilwashardlobelievedialthe

temperaturecouldchangesofast.WhenIwasinthecar,Ijustworeadress.However,

whenwewalkedtothelakeside,Ifeltacoldwindblow.Thelakewasbeautiful.

Therewerelotsofwildanimalsthere.

Atthefootofthemountain,wecouldonlyseemountains,soilandthesky.When

wearrivedatanaltitude（海拔）ofabout3,800meters,Istartedtofeelabitsick.

Thismadeithardtoenjoytheview.Ihcguidetoldmetowatchmystepinsteadof

thinkingabouthowmanystepsIhadtolake.Thatreallyhelped.

Duringtheten-dayholidayinYunnan,weclimbedthemountain,visitedlotsof

ancienttownsandtraveledtoXishuangbanna.Wehadgreatfun.

根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

1.WheredidthewriterhaveherfirsthikingexperienceinLijiangYunnan?

2.CouldtheyseethemountainclearlywhentheyarrivedinLijiangonthefirstday?

3.Whodrovethemtothemountainthenextday?

4.Whatcouldtheyseeatthefootofthemountain?

5.HowlongdidtheystayinYunnan?

八、阅读补全句子

35.ThedocumentaryBorninChinawasshotintheQinghai-TibetPlateau（青藏

高原）.ItshowshowanimalsliveduringdifferentseasonsandtraditionalChinese

culture.Thefilmismainlyaboutlifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamilies—giant

pandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopards.

Thegiantpandaisblackandwhite.Itsbodyisthoughttoshowyinandyang.The

panda'sgentlenaturealsoshowshowyinandyangleadtopeaceandharmony（和

谐）whenperfectlybalanced.Thiscanbeseeninthedocumentarywhenagiant

pandamotherguidesherbabytograduallylookforindependenceandexplorethe

world.

Monkeysalwayshavestrongpersonalities.Ononehand,theyrepresentimpatience.

Butontheotherhand,theyshowcleverness.BorninChinafollowsa2-year-old

goldenmonkeywhofindshislifeisworsethanbeforebecauseof