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八年级英语下册Unit4单元综合测试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。()1.What'swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasnofriends.C.Shearguedwithherparents.()2.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.SheshouldcallLucyupfirst.B.SheshouldgotoLucy'shouse.C.SheshouldbuyLucyagift.()3.WhywasMaryunhappyyesterday?A.Becauseshewasill.B.Becauseshewashungry.C.Becauseshecouldn'thangoutwithherfriends.()4.WhatdidLindadolastnight?A.Shedidherhomework.B.Sheplayedwithherfriends.C.ShewatchedTV.()5.WhatdidDaniel'slittlebrotherbreak?A.Abike.B.Glasses.C.Apen.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。()6.HowmanyguitarlessonsdidJessiehaveontheweekend?A.2.B.3.C.4.()7.WhatdidJoedoontheweekend?A.Hesawamovie.B.Hedrewpictures.C.Heplayedbasketball.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9两个小题。()8.WheremayAnngonext?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothepark.C.Totheschool.()9.Whenistheparty?A.At3:50p.m.B.At4:30p.m.C.At5:30p.m.听下面一段独白,回答第10至12三个小题。()10.Whatdidthespeakerdolastweek?A.Hewenttoanartshow.B.Hewatchedatalkshow.C.Hevisitedafamousartuniversity.()11.WhatwasStevengoodat?A.Writing.B.Painting.C.Papercutting.()12.WhatwasSteven'strouble?A.Hehaddifficultyunderstandingartworks.B.Hecouldn'timprovehimselfanymore.C.Hehadnomoneytobuypaper.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。()13.What'swrongwithTom?A.Helosthisbook.B.Hearguedwithhisbestfriend.C.Hewasangry.()14.HowwillTomsaysorrytohisbestfriend?A.Bycallinghisfriendup.B.Bygoingtohisfriend'shouse.C.Bywritingalettertohisfriend.()15.WhatwillTomborrowfromthegirl?A.Abook.B.Aticket.C.Somemoney.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。ADiscussion:Asajuniorhighschoolstudent,doyouneedyourparentsorteacherstobeyourlifementors(导师)?StudentA:Asteenagers,wealwayshavetroubleinourlives.Ourparentsandteachersexpect(期望)ustosolveproblemsbyourselves.Butformanyreasons,wecan'teasilysolvethem.Soitbecomesnecessaryforustohaveamentorwhenweneedhelp.StudentB:Ioncehadagoodmentor,soIsupportthisidea.Mentorsarenotliketeachers.Theycangivestudentsverypersonaladviceandhelpbasedontheirownexperience.What'smore,studentswon'tfeeltoostressed(焦虑的)becausetheycantalkwiththeirmentorsfreely.StudentC:It'snoteasyforstudentstotalkabouttheirpersonalproblems.Infact,noteveryonecandothis.Theremightalsobeagenerationgapbetweenstudentsandtheirmentors.StudentD:Maybestudentscangetusefuladvicefromexperiencedmentors.ButIthink,themoreexperienceyougetfromothers,thelessyouwilllearnonyourown.Weshouldlearnfromourownexperience.Iprefertohavealifejourneyofmyownwithmyownstories.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.WhatdoesStudentAthinkofhavingalifementor?A.It'snecessary.B.It'sstressful.C.It'suseless.D.It'sexciting.()22.WhatcanweknowfromStudentB'sexperience?A.Hedoesn'tthinkteacherscanbementors.B.Hecanlearnfromhismentor'sexperience.C.Hedoesn'tliketotalkabouthispersonalproblems.D.Hefeelstoostressedtotalkwithmentors.()23.WhodoesNOTprefertohaveamentor?A.StudentsA&B.B.StudentsB&C.C.StudentsC&D.D.StudentsA&D.()24.What'stheopinionofStudentD?A.Thementorwouldn'ttrulyunderstandhim.B.Thementorwouldbeveryhelpfultohim.C.Thementormightcausehimtolearnlessonhisown.D.Thementormightnotbegladtolistentohim.()25.Wherecanwereadthetext?A.Inatravelguide.B.Inaschoolnewspaper.C.Inasciencebook.D.Onanewswebsite.BMr.Greencametohisson'sbedandsatdownbesidehim.Lookingatthatlittlesadface,heasked,“Tom,whatkindofdaydidyouhavetoday?”“Itwasabaddayforme,Dad,”Tomanswered.“IhadafightwithDavid.Wemadeourteacherangry.Myteachersentaphonemessageaboutmetomymother.Momwasangry,too.Iwassosorry,Dad.”“Iknow.Sopartofthedaywasbad,”saidMr.Green,“andtellmeagoodthingtoday.”Tomthoughtforaminuteandlaughed.“AfterschoolIwentfishingmyself,”hesaid.“Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyluck.ButIdid.Icaughtafish!”“I'mhappythatyoucaughtafish.Youhadagoodtimeafterschool,”saidMr.Green.“Trytothinkaboutit,andyou'llhaveagooddream.IhopeIwillseeahappyboytomorrow.Goodnight!”Everynight,Tomfindsagoodthingtothinkabout.Sometimeshehastothinkhardtofindagoodthing.Sometimesitisonlyaverysmallthing.Thisisagoodway.Tom'sfathertaughthimtoendhisday.Ofcourseitisveryhelpfulforhimtohaveagoodsleep.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.HowwasTomfeelingtoday?A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Sad.()27.WhomightDavidbe?A.Tom'sclassmate.B.Tom'steacher.C.Tom'sbrother.D.Tom'sneighbor.()28.WhatdidTomthinkwasagoodthing?A.Hewentfishing.B.Hecaughtafish.C.Hetalkedwithhisfatherhappily.D.Hegotamessagefromhisteacher.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Havingagoodsleep.B.Talkingwithourparents.C.Forgettingthebadthing.D.Thinkingaboutagoodthing.()30.WhichwordmightTomusetodescribehisfather?A.Careless.B.Serious.C.Helpful.D.Silent.CManystudentsmayfeelnervousandhavetroublecommunicatingwithothers.Theywritetoustoaskforadvice.Herearesomeoftheirquestionsandouranswers.•Whyisitimportanttodevelopcommunicationskills?Communicationskillsareimportantineverydaylife.Youwillneedtheminordertogetajobandbuythethingsyouneed.Youwillalsoneedthemtodevelopgoodrelationshipswithyourfriendsandfamilymembers.•HowcanIgetovermyfearofspeaking?Practicespeakingtoyourselfinfrontofamirrorforaperiodoftime.Speakaloudandactasifyouarespeakingtoanotherperson.Itmightfeelsilly,butitwillmakeyoufeelrelaxedandnotafraidofspeaking.Whenyouarespeakingtoagroupofpeople,beconfident(自信的).Takedeepbreathsandspeakslowly.•HowcanImakeagoodimpression(印象)onpeoplethatIcommunicatewith?Whenyouspeak,doremembertosmileandmakeeyecontact.Ifyou'vejustmetpeopleforthefirsttime,givethemafirmhandshakeandtellthemit'snicetomeetthem.•WhyshouldIbeabetterlistener?Ifyoulistencarefullytothespeaker,youcanunderstandtheimportantmessagesthepersonwantstotellyou.Listeningproperlyalsohelpstopreventmisunderstanding.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.Whyarecommunicationskillsimportantaccordingtothewriter?A.Theyhelpdevelopgoodrelationships.B.Theycanmakeusfeelrelaxed.C.Theyhelppreventmisunderstanding.D.Theycanbringusthebestjobs.()32.Howcanyougetoverthefearofspeakingaccordingtothewriter?A.Bytakingdeepbreathsandspeakingclearly.B.Bysayingthewordsaloudwhenyouarespeakingtoanotherperson.C.Bysmilingandmakingeyecontactwhenyouspeak.D.Bypracticingspeakinginfrontofamirror.()33.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeaccordingtothewriter?A.Listentohim/hercarefully.B.Givehim/herafirmhandshake.C.Trytounderstandthemessagesfromhim/her.D.Tellhim/heryourimpressiononhim/her.()34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?()35.Wherecanwefindthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inastudentmagazine.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inanadvertisement.DWhenyouareateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan't.”Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.__36__LiHai,a15yearoldboyfromHuarong,isamiddleschoolstudent.__37__Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime,hewillbepunished(惩罚)byhisteacher.Also,LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchashewants.Ifhisparentsrefusehisrequirements(要求),hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair,”saysMrsLi.“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.__38__Weexpecthimtogetintoagooduniversity.”LiHaiisalwaysasking,“__39__”or“Couldyouhelpmetosweepthefloor?”Hethinksdoinghouseworkisawasteoftime.Hisparentsinsist(坚持)doingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Gradually(逐渐地)herealizestheimportanceofdoinghousework.__40__Thesedays,LiHaiknowshisparentscareabouthimandthathemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomeabetterteenager.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Couldyoumakethebedforme?B.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehestaysuptoolate.C.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.D.LiHaineedstospendmoretimeonhisstudy.E.Buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren'sdevelopment.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulastheothergirls,andnobodylikedher.Soshewas__41__happy.Shealwaysstayedathomebyherselfanddidn'ttalkto__42__.Oneday,hermothergaveherabeautifulhairclip(发夹).Whenshe__43__it,shelookedmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.Shedecidedtogotoschool__44__thebeautifulhairclip.Onherwayto__45__,shefoundthateveryonewhosawhersmiledather.Mostofherschoolmatessaidhellotoher,butthis__46__happenedbefore.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhairclip__47__themalltoher.Shewasso__48__aboutallofthewonderfulthings.Thoughallherclassmateswantedtoknow__49__happenedtoher,shedidn'twanttotellthemaboutherbeautifulhairclip.Whenshewentbackhome__50__school,hermotheraskedher,“Didyouknowyou__51__yourhairclipathome?Ifounditbythedoorthismorning.”Shewas__52__tohearwhathermothersaid.She__53__thatshedidn'twearthehaircliptoschoolatall.It'snotimportantwhatwewearorhowwelook.Themost__54__thingishowwethinkaboutourselves.__55__wewanttodoathingsuccessfully,firsttrytobeconfident.Ifwethinkwecan,wecan.()41.A.often B.usually C.hardly D.always()42.A.anyone B.someone C.noone D.none()43.A.made B.dressed C.wore D.showed()44.A.on B.at C.by D.with()45.A.work B.school C.class D.house()46.A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes()47.A.took B.brought C.got D.bought()48.A.sad B.happy C.shy D.scared()49.A.what B.when C.why D.how()50.A.after B.before C.since D.for()51.A.left B.forgot C.put D.missed()52.A.angry B.surprised C.excited D.meaningless()53.A.remembered B.explained C.understood D.guessed()54.A.difficult B.important C.interesting D.comfortable()55.A.Although B.Until C.If D.So四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。municatewellopinioninsteadfeelargueDoyoueverfeelangrywithyourparents?Doyousometimes__56__withyourparents?Ifyouareupsetorangry,youshouldknowhowtodealwithyour__57__,andtrytokeepyourselfcool.Trytocomeup__58__anideatosolveyourproblemsothatitwon'thappenagain.It'shardtobelieveit,butyourparentswereoncekids,too.Althoughtheydon'tacceptyourideas,theydon'treallywanttomakethingsdifficultforyou.Yourparentsreallycareaboutyou,butsometimesit'sjusthardforthemtoknowwhatyouare__59__.Aparent'sjobistotakecareofyouandkeepyousafe__60__you'reoldenoughtotakecareofyourself.Usually,youcanlearnto__61__alongwithyourparentssoonerorlater.Ifyoucanhaveproper__62__withyourparents,youcanmakeyourparentsknowhowyoufeelandwhat'simportanttoyou.Andrememberthatthistakestime.It'snotalwayseasy.Youandyourparentsmayhavedifferent__63__.Butdon'tshoutatyourparents.__64__,talktotheminaproperway.Itwillmakethemlistentoyoumorecarefullyandunderstandyoumoreeasilyand__65__.Andyou'llgetrespect(尊重)andcanimprovetherelationsbetweenyouandyourparents.56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Someyoungpeopleareworryingaboutacne(青春痘)ontheirfacesandsomeareworryingabouttheirfigures(身材).Doyouknowwhatthesecretofbeautyis?Thinkofsmiles__66__health,andthenyoumayfindtheanswer.__67__waste(浪费)toomuchtimeonthewayyoulook.Infact,whenyougrow__68__andlookatthepicturesofyourpasttime,you'llfindhowcuteyouare.Happinessisthebestwaytomakeyoubeautiful.Whenpeoplearehappy,theylooknice.Whenpeoplesmile,theylookverybeautiful.Don'tworryaboutyourweighttoomuch.Don'trefusefoodforit.Wecan'tliveagoodlife__69__health.Soyouneedtoeathealthyfoodanddoenoughexercise.Whenyouacceptwhatyouhaveownedandenjoythem,you__70__reallybecomepretty“insideandout”.66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Youlooktired,Tony.71.__________________________________?B:Ididnotsleepwelllastnight.Iwasworriedabouttoday'sexam.A:Wehaveexamseveryweekandyoualwaysstudyhard.72.____________________________________.B:ButmyparentswillbeangryifIdon'tgetagoodgrade.A:Oh,yourparentsgiveyoutoomuchpressure.B:73.____________________________________?A:Sure!Whynottalktothem?B:Idon'tknowhowtostartatalkwiththem.74.____________________________?A:Howaboutwritingthemaletterandtellingthemyourfeelings?B:75.__________________________!Thanksforyouradvice.A:You'rewelcome.Hopethingsworkout.六、书面表达(20分)假设你是ChineseTeenager杂志的编辑Tim,中学生Cathy最近给杂志写了一封信,信中她提到她最近有点儿焦虑,也不知道如何合理安排课余时间。请你对下面的思维导图进行分析,根据Cathy的个人情况提出几条针对性的建议缓解压力,并帮助她合理安排课外生活。要求:1.文中须包含思维导图中提示的信息,并适当展开发挥;2.词数:80左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。DearCathy,It'snormalforyoutofeelnervousandworriedbecauseofsomechangesinyourlife.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtoplanyourlifeandstudyunderthedoublereductionpolicy._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tim
参考答案听力材料:一、第一节1.W:Idon'thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?M:Youshouldbefriendlytoothers.Thenyouwillhavemanyfriends.2.W:IhadafightwithmyfriendLucylastnight.WhatshouldIdo?M:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoucallherupfirst?3.M:Marywasunhappyyesterday.Whatwaswrongwithher?W:Herparentsdidn'tallowhertohangoutwithherfriends.4.M:Hi,Linda,youlooktired.Didn'tyousleepwelllastnight?W:No,Ihavesomuchhomeworktodoeveryday,youknow.5.W:Youlookangry,Daniel.What'swrong?M:Mylittlebrotherbrokemyglasses.第二节Text1M:Howwasyourweekend,Jessie?Whatdidyoudo?W:Well,Iplayedtheguitaralot.Ihadfourguitarlessons.M:DidSophiealsotakeafterschoolclasses?W:Yes,hermomtookhertoafootballtraininglesson.M:AndwhataboutJoe?W:Joestayedathome.Hespentalotoftimedrawingpictures.Heisgoingtojoininacompetitionwithhisbestones.Text2M:Couldyouhelpme,Ann?W:Sure.Whatisit?M:Tomorrowismybirthday.I'mtoobusy.Socouldyouhelpmebuysomefood?W:Ofcourse.I'lltakethefoodtoyourhometomorrow.Whoelsewillgo?M:Lucy,Lily,TomandJimwillalsogotomyhome.W:Whenisit?M:At5:30intheafternoon.W:OK,seeyouthen.Text3M:LastweekIwenttoanartshow.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.Tomysurprise,Steven,oneofmystudentsdrewit.Stevenlikedpaintingandhewastalentedinpainting.HecouldeasilyunderstandwhatItaughtinclass.Buthewasfromapoorfamily.Hedidn'thavemoneytobuypaperforpainting.SosometimesIgavehimsome.Hepracticedpaintinghard.AndIoftenshowedhispaintingstotheclass.Everyonelikedhispaintingsverymuch.Text4W:Hey,Tom.What'sthematter?Youlooksoupset.M:Iarguedwithmybestfriend,Jim.WhatshouldIdo?W:Ithinkyoucancallhimuptosaysorry.M:ButIdon'tliketalkingaboutitonthephone.W:Howaboutwritingaletter?M:No,Ihatetodothat.W:Well,whynotgotohishouse?M:That'sagoodidea.Iwanttobuyabookfo
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