2023-2024学年译林版八年级上册英语Unit 4 单元综合测试卷（含答案及听力）

八年级上册英语Unit4单元综合测试

姓名:班级:学号:

注意事项:

1.考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分。答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号

和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形

码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处二

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,

先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交何。

一、听长对话选答案（共12分）

听对话，回答以下各小题。

1.Whatwouldthemanliketoborrow?

A.Booksonscience.B.Booksonhistorj\C.Booksonart.

2.Wherecanthemanfindthebooksheneeds?

A.Onthesixthfloor.B.Onthecomputer.C.Onthesecondfloor.

听一段对话，完成下列小题。

3.Whereshouldthemanstarthistripinthewoman'sopinion?

A.InLondon.B.inCambridge.C.InOxford.

4.WhatisBathfamousfor?

A.Wonderfulactivities.B.Ancientbuildings.C.Quietenvironment.

听下面一段对话，回答两个小题,

5.Howoftendoesthegirlusehercomputer?

A.Everyday.B.Twice.C.Seldom.

6.Whatdoestheboyoftenusethecomputerfor?

A.Playingcomputergames.B.Sendingemails.C.Drawingand

designing.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

7.Whataretheygoingtomake?

A.Abirthdaycard.B.Athank-youcard.C.AChristmascard.

8.WhatdoesJackoftendo?

A.HeoftenhelpsSuzydosomeDIYjobs.

B.HeoftenhelpsBillmakecards.

C.HeoftenhelpsBillwithhisPhysics.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

9.Whaiarctheygoing（omake?

A.Abirthdaycard.B.Athank-youcard.C.AChristmascard.

10.WhatdoesJackoftendo?

A.HeoftenhelpsSuzydosomeDIYjobs.

B.HeoftenhelpsBillmakecards.

C.HeoftenhelpsBillwithhisPhysics.

听一段对话，回答下列各小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。

II.Whatarcthetwospeakersdoing?

A.They'rewalking.B.They'rewaitinginline.C.TheyTevisitingLondon.

12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLondon?

A.Shethinksifstooslow.

B.Shethinksit'sbetterthanFrance.

C.Shethinksit'sagoodplacjtovisit.

二、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共3分）

听短文，回答以下各小题。

Towhomyougowhenyouareintrouble

50%ofthestudentsgototheir13.

____[4____ofthestudentsAskteachersorparentsforhelp.

OtherstudentsSolvetheproblems15.

13.A.ClassmatesorteachersB.teachersorparentsC.classmatesorfriends

14.A.20%B.30%C.40%

15.A.withtheirclassmatesB.withtheironlinefriendsC.bythemselves

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三、听短文选答案（共5分）

听一篇短文，回答下列各小题

16.Whatdotheyplantomake?

A.Potatoes.B.Potatochips.C.Potatostamps.

17.Whydotheychoosealargepotato?

A.Becauseitismoredelicious.

B.Becauseitiseasytohold.

C.Becauseilisdifficulttohold.

18.Howdidtheydrawdesignsonthepotatoes?

A.Withabrush.B.Withapencil.C.Withapen.

19.Whichplacedidtheypourthepaintinto?

A.Aplate.B.Aknife.C.Apieceofpaper.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Wedrawdesignsonbothendsofthepotatoes.

B.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwashingthepotatoes.

C.Wecanenjoyourselvesinmakingthem.

四、单项选择（共15分）

21.aniconatthebottomofthepageandthen

A.Picking;clickitonB.Picking;clickonitC.Pick;clickitonD.Pick;click

onit

22.—You'dbettersomesnacksorsoftdrinksbeforethefilmbegins.

一But1thinkit'sbetteranythingwhilewatchingthefilm.

A.buy;nothaveB.tobuy;nottohaveC.tobuy;nothaveD.buy;nottohave

23.—latefbrschoolagain,Tim-Sorry,I

A.Don't;won'tB.Don'tbe;won't

C.Don'tbe;don'tD.Don't;will

24.—Mom,whencanIgoouttoplayfootball?

—Finishyourhomework,Iletyougoout.

A.and;don'tB.and;didn'tC.or;won'tD.or;haven't

25.Mike,youshouldyourhouse.Itisso.

A.totidyup;untidyB.tidyup;untidyC.tidy:untidyD.tidyup:tidy

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26.Someofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrownifyouthewindowsandthedoor_forsometime.

A.forget;openedB.leave;openC.keep;closeD.have;closed

27.—Whatabrightlight!Whendidyou?

—Lastweek.

A.putitonB.putitinC.putitoutD.putitdown

28.AlmostallChinesekidsaretheamazingbookJourneytotheWest.

A.worriedaboutB.crazyaboutC.afraidofD.famousfor

29.—Lindaissoexcited.Didshewinthecompetition?

一Yes.Shewasluckyandshehadoneminutetocompletethespecialtask.

A.especiallyB.probablyC.exactlyD.hardly

30.Themanager（经理）won,tcometomorrow.,hissecretarywillthemeeting.

A.Insteadof;joinB.Instead;joinC.Insteadof;attendD.Instead;attend

31.Youwillfindtoreadsomeinterestingstory-bookswhenyoufeel.

A.ituseful,terribleB.ithelpless,badlyC.thathelpful,terriblyD.thatuseful,bad

32.—IlikeDIY,andyouknowcuttingoutananimalonapumpkinmuchtime.

一Yes,you'reright.Soyoupatient.

A.spends;hadbetterB.costs;shouldbe

C.needs;wouldD.takes;hadbetterbe

33.Alexoftenthefridgeallkindsoffoodanddrinks.

A.fills;withB.fill;cfC.fulls;withD.fulls;of

34.一I'vejustreceivedaWcChatmessage—“ttyl”.Doyouknowwhatit?

一Itmeansutalktoyoulater”.

A.caresforB.standsforC.looksforD.hopesfor

35.—ShallIgiveyouarideasitisrainingsohard?

A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.Youarewelcome

C.NevermindD.Doasyoulike

DearLily,

I'mhappytogetyouremail.Iknowthatyouwanttobea36.AndIamsurethatyouwill.Ihopethatyou

canwritelotsofgood37inthefuture.

Butyoushouldknowthatit'snoteasytobeagoodwriter.First,38youreallybecomeagoodwriter,you

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shouldbeagood39.Youshouldreadmanydifferentkindsofbooks.Youmaynothave40towatch

TVorplaycomputergames.Second,41you

wanttobeag（x）dwriter,youshouldknowallkindsofpeople's42Thenyoucouldhavethingslowriteand

writetruly.43,tobeagoodwriter,youshouldkeepyourbody44andstrong.That'sbecauseyouhave

towritethingsvery45sometimes,andyouwillbeverytired.Inaword,Ithinkyoushouldtryyourbestto

geteverythingreadyforyourdreamjobfromnowon.

Goodluck!

Yours,

Annie

36.A.teacherB.doctorC.writerD.singer

37.A.lettersB.musicC.emailsD.books

38.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as

39.A.playerB.readerC.studentD.teacher

40.A.roomB.timeC.friendD.interest

41.A.ifB.orC.soD.before

42.A.namesB.friendsC.livesD.houses

43.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.AfterwardsD.Therefore

44.A.fatB.fitC.thinD.tall

45.A.wellB.quicklyC.earlyD.late

六、阅读单选（共24分）

Passage1

Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobel

Prize.Theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.

Onceyoufindadrcam,whatdoyoudowith（处理）it?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamsreal?Andrew

Matthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge（挑战）.Youmay

thinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit'simpossiblefbryoutobecomeawriter.Thosekinds

ofideasstopyoufromrealizing（实现）yourdream.

Infact（事实上），eveiyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyour

dreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwill

cometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupof（由...组成）manysmalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdrcams.Butthe

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biggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Studyinginsteadof

watchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeans

youcanbuyanewbook.

Asyougetclosertodream,i（maychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomething

moreusefulandfindnewhobbies.

46.Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard,ourdreams.

A.can'tberealizedB.canbeverysmallC.cancometrueD.canbeverybig

47.Whichofthefollowingisn\mentioned（提及）inthispassage?

A.Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects.

B.Makingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.

C.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.

D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.

48.Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometruefaster?

A.Rememberwhatyourdreamis.B.Don'tletyourdrcamleaveyourheart.

C.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.D.A,BandC.

49.Thebesttitle（标题）ofthispassageis.

A.howtomakeyourdreamrealB.howtobecomeawriter

C.bigdreamismadeupofsmalldreamsD.everyonecanrealizehisdream

Passage2

Wemayknowthatthereareiburbasicperiods（基本时期）forhumanbeings（人类）topassthroughwhen

youenterandliveinanothercountry.Thisprocess（过程）helpsyoudowithcultureshock（文化冲击）.

Cultureshockbeginswiththe“honeymoonperiod".Thisisthetimewhenyoufirstarriveinaplacewhere

everythingaboutthenewcultureisstrangeandexciting,Youseenewthings,hearnewsoundsandlanguage,cat

newkindsoffood.Thisperiodcanlastfbrquitealongtimebecauseyoufeelveryhappy.

Unluckily,thesecundperiodcanbemoredifficult.Afteryouhavegutusedio（习惯）yournewlite,youcan

becomeverytiredandbegintomis;yourmotherland,yourfamily,yourfriends,yourpetsandsoon.Allthelittle

problemsinlifeseem（obemuchbiggerandmoreworryingwhenyoufacetheminaforeigncountry.Thisperiod

canheverydifficultandleadtomovingbackwardsquickly.

Thethirdperiodiscalledthe'adjustment（调整）period”.Thisiswhenyoubegintoknow1hatthingsarenot

sobadinthenewcountry.Yoursenseofhumorusuallybecomesstrongerandyouknowyouarebecoming

strongerbylearningtotakecareofyourselfinthenewplace.Thingsarestilldifficult,butyouarenowa

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survivor.

Thefourthperiodcanbecalled“ateaseatlast”.Nowyoufeelquitecomfortableinyournewplace.Youcan

cowithmostproblemsthatyouhave.Youmaystillhaveproblemswithlanguage,hutyouknowyouarestrong

enoughtodowiththem.Atthistime,youmayfeelalittleuncomfortableifyougobacktoyourmotherland.

50.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockusuallyhappenswhenyou.

A.getmarriedtoaforeignerB.liveinabigcity

C.go（oliveinaforeigncountryD.meetforeignersinyourmotherland

51.Thefourthperiodcanberegardedasaperiodofbeing.

A.relaxing（放松的）B.worryingC.tiringD.adjusiable（可调节的）

52.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A.livinginanothercountryisfunB.it'sboringtoliveinanothercountry

C.knowingaboutcultureshockishardD.it'snoteasytodealwithcultureshock

Passage3

Eatmorehealthily.Exercisetwiceaweek.Readmorebooks.Loseweight.Wemakethesameresolutions

（决心、）everyyear,butmostofusfail,dyingoutafteronlyafewdaysor,atmost,weeks.Eventhemost

successfulamongushasdifficultyachieving（达到）itwhenitconiestopersonalchange.PresidentBarack

Obamastrugglestogetoutofhiscigarettehabit.

Professionalswhohelppeoplemakechangesintheirlivessuggestthechangeisdecidedbyone's

mind.Beginningwithsmallgoalsorstepsusuallyleadstoabetterresultlater,theysay.Buttheynoticethatthe

experienceisdifferentforeveryone.

“Peoplearemorelikelytomakepositive（积极的）changesintheirlivesnotonlywhentheirfriendsdo,but

whentheirfriendsoffriendsdo,andwhentheirfriendsoffriendsoffriendsdo,“saidNicholasChristakis,a

professorofmedicalsociology（医学社会学）atHanardUniversity."Peoplearebetterabletomakechangesin

theirlives-loseweight,giveupsmoking,becomehappy-whentheydothiswithalargenumberofoiherpeople,

cindsuusingyoursocialnclwurkticscanbehelpfulloyourownefforts.”

JohnnyAugustinunderstandsthatwell.Hisresolutionfor2（X）8wastoreduce30poundsfromhis237-pound

frame.Butthechangedidn'tcomeeasily.Hesaid,'Tmahugeprocrasiinalor,Ikeptputtingitoffuntil

tomorrow.Ididn'tgettodoituntilthesummer."However,Augustinwasencouragedwhenhesawhisolder

brotherworkingout.Today,Augustinweighs190pounds.

“Ofcourse,changecanhappenonlyifpeopledon'tsettheirgoalstoohighortrytodealwithtoomany

changesatatime;oneofthebiggestmistakeswemakeissettingunrealistic（不现实的）goals,MsaidDaliaLilera,

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apsychologistatLesleyUniversity,“Youcan'tachieveinafewweekswhatyouhaven,tachievedinafew

years,“saidLilera.

53.FromthefirstparagraphweC2ninferthat.

A.changeforapersonisdifficultB.famouspeoplehavegreatresolutions

C.mostpeopledon'twanttochangethemselvesD.nobodycanchangehimself

54.ItisknownfromNicholasChiistakisthat.

A.friendshipplaysaniniponaniroleinourdailylives

B.peoplearcbetterabletoniakechangeswhentheymakechangeswithothers

C.friendscaneasilychangeourmindsaboutsomething

D.friends5supportplaysabiggerroleinone'ssuccessthanone'smind

55.Theunderlinedword''procrastinator“inParagraph4referstothosewho.

A.decidetomakeachangeB.arecarelessandlazyasahabit.

C.putoffworkespeciallybecauseoflazinessD.don'twanttodosomethinggreat

56.Accordingtothepassage,DaliaLilerasuggestedthat.

A.peopleshouldunderstandtheirgoalswell

B.peopleshouldiryiheirbest（ochangethemselves

C.peopleshouldhaveconfidenceandpositivehabits

D.peopleshouldstartwithsettingsmallgoalstomeet

57.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thereasonwhylosingweightissohardB.theeffectofthepositivechange

C.theattitudes（态度）towardschangeinlifeD.thewaysofmakingachange

七、阅读填表（共10分）

Oneofthemostpowerfultoolsismindmap.Youcanuseittoimproveyourreadingskills.Youcanmakea

mindmapbyusingapenandpapereasily.

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Thefirststepistodrawacircle（圆圈）althecenterofthepage.Insideyourcircle,writedownthemainidea

ofyourmindmap.Forexample,ifyouweremakingamindmapaboutthegeographyoftheUnitedStates,then

youwouldwritedown“thegeographyoftheUnitedStates''insideyourcircleinthemiddleofthepage.

Nextyoudrawbranches（分支）fromyourcentralidea.Justlikeatreegrowsbranches.Drawalinemoving

awayfromthecentraltheme.ForthegeographyoftheUnitedStates,youwilldraw50lines.Eachlinerepresents

（代表）oneof50states（州）.

Eachof（helinescanhavebranchesoffofeach.Thesewouldrepresentihcmainexampleundereach

category（分类）.Forexample,underthelinewiththetitle（标题）"Texas”，youwouldfindlinescalledAustin,

Houston,andDallas,youmightdrawaseriesoflinestorepresentsomeofitsmainpartslike“SouthDallas'5and

"HighlandPark”.

Yougoondrawingyourmindmapjustlikethestructureofbranchesonatree.Mindmaphelpsimprove

yourunderstandingbecausetheymakeyouquicklyfindtherelationshipsbetweenmainideas,categories,examples,

anddetails.Butifyouusemoretraditionalnote-takingways,theresultisnotthesame.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，年宅二回。

TheMostPowerfulToolof58ReadingSkills

NameofthetoolMindmap.It's59touseapenandpapertomakeamindmap.

•Drawa61inthemiddleofthepage.

•Writetheihcmcofyourmindmap62thecircle.

•Drawbranchesfromthecentralidea,forexample,ifyou63down"the

60of

geographyofAmerica^^inthecentralcircle,thebranchescanbe50lines.They64

makingmindmap

for50statesoftheUSA.

•65todrawlinesfromeachofthe50lines66thedetailsundereach

state.

AdvantagesofMakeyoufindtherelationshipsbetweenmainideaandotherdetailsmore67

makingmindmapthantraditionalnote-takingways.

八、短文首字母填空（共10分）

LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesasksq68likethese:CanIreally

learnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwelle69to（alkwithothers?

Theanswerisyes.Fromsomestudies,weknowthatalmostanyonecanlearnaforeign170wellifhe

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orshewantsto.Somepeoplemightlearnitf71andsomemightlearnitslower.Somemightlearniteasily

andsomewithdifficulty.Butanyonecanlearnitwellifheorshehastherightways.

ManystudentshavetheirownspecialwaysinI72English.Thefollowingaresomeexamples.

HanMeigetsupearlyeverymorningandthefirstthingshedoesisto173toanEnglishradioprogram

（节目）.ThishasreallyhelpecimproveherEnglishinlistening.

LinTaooftenp74speakingEnglishinclass.Atfirsthewasverynervouswhenhewasaskedto

speak.Aftertryingseverallimes,hefoundiiwasnotasd75asheihoughi.Heismoreactiveandnowhe

speaksEnglishb76ofallhisclassmates.

WangBinlikestowatchAmericanm77Hewillwatchitmanylimesifitisago（xlfilm.Andhe

alsolikestoreadEnglishaloud.

九、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5分）

78.Itisfiveyearssinceshe（leave）home.

79.Whatacleanandbeautifulclassroom!Who（tidy）itup?

80.Ihavenoideaaboutwhen（attend）themeeting.Letineknowassoonaspossible.

81.Whatagoodtimetheyarehaving（discuss）aboutthefilm.

82.Theseboyskepton（draw）fortwohours.

十、根据汉语提示填空（共6分）

83.Andyisalways（积极的）inlabourclassesandhelearnsalot.

84.Ifyouwanttoknowthemeaningofthesentence（精确地）,you'dbetterlistencarefully.

85.Theyaresurprisedtofindthathe's（己经）left.

86.Heiseven（着迷）aboutcomputergamesthanI.

87.Everythingis（可能的）ifyounevergiveup.

88.Lucywithherparents（出席）animportantmeetingeveryweekend.

十一、材料作文（共20分）

89.假如你是Lucy,一名八年级的学生。上星期五你和同学们去DIY中心玩。请根据下面提示以“My

SchoolTriptotheDIYCentre^^为期用英语写一篇短文。

题目：MySchoolTriptotheDIYCentre

时间：上午8点在校门口集中乘车；下午4点返校。

DIY活动：

上午：做水果沙拉和三明治。

下午：为中心做海报（poster）o

选择以上DIY活动中的一个简单描述活动过程，不少于3句话。

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感想；1一2点

【要求】1.短文应包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

2.词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

3.文中不得提及你所在的学校及自己的姓名。

MySchoolTriptotheDIYCentre

Hi,mynameisLucy.I'mastudentofGrade8.LastFriday,myclassmatesand1wentonaschooltripto

meDIYCentre.

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参考答案

1.A2.C

【原文】M:Goodafternoon,madam!

W:Goodafternoon,youngman!WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:I'minterestedinscience.Doyouhaveanybooksaboutithere?

W:Ofcourse.Wehavebooksaboutart,science,historyandsoon.Youcanchooseanybooksyouike.Can

youshowmeyourcardfirst,please?

M:Sure,Hereyouare.Bytheway,wherecanIfindthebooks?

W:Onthesecondfloor.

M:Thanksalot.

W:You'rewelcome.

3.A4.B

【原文】M:Hi,Jane,TmgoingtoEnglandthissummer.

W:Really?That'sexciting!

M:Yeah,I'mgoingfbraboutaweek.Maybeyoucangivemesomeadviceonwhattosee.

W:TherearcmanywonderfulthingstoseeinEngland.Checktheirtourismwebsite,youwillfindmanyactivities

todothere.IsuggestyoustartyourtripfromLondon.

M:OK,thanks.Iwasalsothinkingoftakingone-daytriptoOxford,Cambridge,orBath.Whichdoyousuggest?

W:Itdependsonwhatyouwanttosee.Bathisgoodforitsancientbuildings,butOxfordismuchquieter.

M:Isee.IfIgotoOxfordorBath,howcanIgetthere?

W:Theeasiestwayistogobytrain,butitcancostabout30pounds(otravelthatfar.

M:OK,thanksalot.

5.A6.C

【原文】W:Areyoufondofplayingcomputergames?

M:No.Iseldomplaygames.Whataboutyou?

W:Iplaycomputergameseveryday.Whatdoyouuseyourcomputertodo?

M:Ioftenuseitfordrawinganddesigning.

W:Whydoyoudothat?

M:Becauseit'sinteresting.Iloveallkindsofdesigns.

W:Thatsoundscool!Canyouteachme?

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M:Sure.Noproblem!

7.B8.C

【原文】M:Canyouteachmehowtomakeathank-youcard,Suzy?

W:Sure,Bill.Itisquickandeasytodo.

M:Whatdoweneedforthat?

W:Wejustneedsomewatercolourpaper,watercolourbrushedandaknife.Bytheway,whowillyougivethe

card?

M:MyfriendJack.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyPhysics.

9.B10.C

【原文】M:Canyouteachmehowtomakeathank-youcard,Suzy?

W:Sure,Bill.Itisquickandeasytodo.

M:Whatdowcneedforthat?

W:Wejustneedsomewatercolourpaper,watercolourbrushedandaknife.Bytheway,whowillyougivethe

card?

M:MyfriendJack.HeoftenhelpsmewithinyPhysics.

li.B12.C

【原文】M:Whatlovelyweather!Butthelineismovingquiteslowly,isn'tit?

W:Ahh...sorry.Ican'tunderstandyouclearly.

M:Isaidthelineisslow.Oh,youaren'tEnglish,areyou?

W:No,I'mnot.I'mfromFrance.Luckily,IcanspeakalittleEnglish.

M:WelcometoLondon.Arcyougoingtovisitplacesofinteresthere?

W:Yes.Londonisagoodplacetoenjoymyself.

M:Icanhelpyouifpossible.Havefun.

16.C17.B18.C19.A20.C

（原文］Today,wearegoingtomakepotatostamps.Potatostampsareveryeasytomake.First,youshouldget

alargepotato.Don'tuseasmallone,asitwillbetoodifficulttohold.Next,washit.Youwanttobesuretoget

iireallyclean—Nowcutitinhalfwithaknife.Becarcfiil!Idon'twantanyonetogethurt.Next,youshould

crawadesignontheendofthepotatowithapen—Nowcarefullycutthedesignoutwiththetipofyour

knife.Whenyouhavedone,poursomepaintintotheplate.Nowputthecutendofyourpotatointothe

paint—Finally,putthepotatoontoapieceofpaper.Isn'tthatfun?

21.D

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【详解】句意；在页面底部选择一个图标，然后单击。

考查祈使句。分析句子可知，本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，可排除AB选项；clickonsih.“点击某物”,

on在此是介词，不属于“动词+副词”构成的词组，代词位于。n之后。故选D。

22.D

【详解】句意：——你最好在电影开始前买些零食或软饮料。——但我认为看电影时最好不要吃任何东西。

考查非谓语动词。第一个空，hadbetter后跟动词原形,排除B/C；根据“anythingwhilewatchingihefilm.”

判断，应该是看电影时不要吃东西，此处是Iiisbcuernoiiodosih.“最好不要做某事。”故选D。

23.B

【详解】句意：一蒂姆，不要上学再迟到了！一对不起，我不会再那样做的。belaiefor迟到，此处是

祈使句的否定形式，用don，t+动词原形，对于祈使句的回答，用will或won］故选B。

24.C

【详解】句意：-妈妈，我什么时候可以出去踢足球？-完成你的家庭作业，否则我不会让你出去,本题为固

定句式“祈使句，+and/or+句子（一股将来时态）“，祈使句表示条件，当前后分句含义表示顺承发展时，选

用连词and:当前后分句含义表示转折时，选用连词or（意为否则）。故选C。

25.B

【详解】句意：迈克,你应该整理一下你的房子,太乱了。tidy叩整理好、归置,“动词+副词嘘语；tidy

形容词，整洁的，或作动词“整理“；unlidy脏乱的。should情态动词，应该，后跟动词原形。根据语境可知，

房间需要“整理好”，说明其“脏乱故选B。

26.B

【详解】句意：如果你将门窗开着一段时间，其中一些水果将很快变成褐色。forget动词，忘记；opened过

去式，打开：open形容词或动词，打开、开的；keep动词，保持；close动词，关闭；closed过去式或形容

词。根据固定表达“leavesih.+adj”，让某事/物停留在…的状态，所以选用动词leave。故选B。

27.B

【详解】句意：——多么明亮的灯啊！你是什么时候安装的？——上周。

考查动词短语辨析。putiton穿上它:putitin安装它;putitout扑灭它;putitdown放下它。根据“Whatabright

light!”可知，灯用安装,故选B。

28.B

【详解】句意：几乎所有的中国小孩都痴迷于《西游记》这本神奇的书。

考查形容词短语用法。beworriedabout担心；becrazyabout为痴迷；beafraidof因而害怕；

hefamousfor以而出名。根据句中“theamazingbook''神奇的书，可知孩子们是感兴趣的，为之痴迷的。

故选Bo

14

29.C

【详解】句意：——琳达很兴奋，她赢得比赛了吗？——是的。她很幸运，正好有•分钟的时间来完成这

项特殊任务。

考查副词辨析。especially尤其：probably可能：exactly精确地：hardly儿乎不。根据“Shewasluckyandshe

had...oneminutetocompletethespecialtask.”可知,她正好有一分钟的时间来完成这项特殊任务。故选

Co

30.D

【详解】句意：经理明天不会来，相反，他的秘书将出席会议。

考杳副词及动词辨析。Insteadof代替；join加入；Inslead反而；attend参加；根据句子结构可知：第一空应

用副词，表示“反而"，用inslead,结合“hissecretarywill...ihemeeling.”可知，第二空指的是参加会议，

故选D。

31.A

【详解】句意：你会发现当你感觉糟糕时读一些有趣的故事书是有用的。

考查形式宾语和单词辨析。useful有用的，形容词；helpless无助的，形容词；helpful有帮助的，形容词；

terrible糟糕的，形容词；badly差地，副词；terribly非常糟地，副词；bad坏的，形容词。findit+adj.+todo

sih.“发现做某事是怎样的”，il为形式宾语，而根据“feel”为感官系动词可知，其后续形容词，故选A。

32.D

【详解】句意：——我喜欢DIY,并且你知道在一个南瓜上修剪出一个动物是要花费许多时间的。——是

的，你是对的。所以你最好耐心点。

考查动词辨析和情态动词的用法，spends花费；cosis价钱为，后面宾语一般不加时间；needs需要；takes

花费。hadbetter“最好”，为情态动词，后续动词原形：would和should为情态动词，后续动词原形，故选D.

33.A

【详解】句意：Alex经常用各种各样的食物和饮品装满冰箱。

考查fill和full的辨析。fill“填满”,动词。满的和形容词。此处应填谓语动词,fill...with...“用……

装满……”，而主语Alex为第三人称单数,故选A。

34.B

【详解】句意：——我刚收到一条微信聊天的信息“ttyl"。你知道它代表什么吗？——它的意思是“过会儿再

和你交谈

考查动词短语辨析。caresfor关心；standsfor代表；looksfbr寻找;hopesfor希望。根据答语“Itmeans'talk

toyoulater'”可推测上文询问的是“它是什么意思？“，进一步推知B选项standfbr”代表”符合语境。故选B。

35.A