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第1页(共1页)2025年上海市崇明区中考英语一模试卷Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(共5分)1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)2.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.D.Bybike.3.(1分)A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.D.At7:30.4.(1分)A.Visitanartexhibition.B.Watchamovie.C.Goshoppingtogether.D.Gotoalibrary.5.(1分)A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.D.Policemanandsuspect.6.(1分)A.Themanwenttoseehisuncle.B.Themanwastellingalietoher.C.Themansawtheplayatthetheatre.D.Theman'sunclestayedforlunch.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)7.(5分)(1)Jennythinksshehastotrainforyearsbeforeshecansingopera(歌剧).(2)JennyhastotakemusiclessonseveryTuesdayandFriday.(3)It'snotnecessaryforJennytodovoiceexerciseseveryday.(4)OneofthemostdifficultthingsforJennytodoistotakecareofhervoice.(5)ThisdialogueismainlyabouthowwellJennysingsoperaonstage.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共10分)8.(10分)(1)Nancy'sgrandparentswerebornonexactlythe.(2)Herfamilyhadapartyforgrandparents,andtheythemselves.(3)Afterlunch,theywatchedaboutgrandparents'lives.(4)Nancy'slittlebrotherplayedHappyBirthdayon.(5)Nancywantedtodancebutshewastootired.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabular(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)9.(1分)The7thCIIE(进博会)washeldinShanghai______November,2024.()A.in B.at C.on D.for10.(1分)TracyaskedMr.Blacktoteach______howtomakeimpressivevideos.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself11.(1分)Arecentsurveyshowed75%ofthosequestionedwere______favouroftheplan.()A.on B.by C.with D.in12.(1分)Thefruitsinthisstorearemuch______.Whydon'tyoucomeheretobuysome?()A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.thecheapest13.(1分)Mr.Greenhasjustcometoliveinthisvillage,so______isknownabouthislife.()A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle14.(1分)Teresasearchedforthemissinggoldringinthehouse;unfortunately,______wasfound.()A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something15.(1分)﹣Dad,I'lltakethedogforawalkthisafternoon.You______doityourself.﹣Thanks,Alisa.You'rearealhelp.()A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't16.(1分)TheoldteacupinSam'shandswasprecious,sohewasvery______nottodropit.()A.care B.careful C.careless D.carefully17.(1分)﹣Simon,wouldyouliketoseethemovieYOLOwithmetomorrow?﹣I'msorry,Amy.Ihaveworktodo;besides,I______italready.()A.see B.wouldsee C.haveseen D.hadseen18.(1分)Jennifer______tomakeacakewhenherfriendBellacametoseeherlastnight.()A.waslearning B.islearning C.learns D.willlearn19.(1分)Wedidn'tthinkshecouldreachthefinalofthematch,______shewonthegoldmedal.()A.but B.for C.or D.so20.(1分)Johngaveallhisfoodtothelittlegirl,______hewashungryhimself.()A.if B.because C.since D.although21.(1分)______amazingnewsitisthatourclasshaswonfirstplaceinthesingingcompetition!()A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How22.(1分)WhenTedwasabouttoopenhisofficedoor,herealizedhehadforgotten______hiskey.()A.bring B.brought C.tobring D.bringing23.(1分)Mr.WhiteoftenteachesJimhowtoavoid______mistakesinhishomework.()A.make B.makes C.tomake D.makingⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词或短语只能填一次)(共8分)24.(4分)A.aheadB.lastC.outsideD.catchE.anywhereAlaskaisalandoflongwintersandshortsummers.It'scoldforeightmonthsoftheyear.It'snotforeveryone,butfortheKilcherfamily,it'shome.Theyspendmostoftheirday(1).Thelandisveryimportanttothem.Theygrowalloftheirownvegetables.Theyalsogotothelaketo(2)fish.Theycutdowntreesandusethewoodfortheirfiresallwinter.Theyplantheirmealsforthemonths(3)andputtheirfoodinastorecupboard.Sowhenthefirstsnowstormfinallycomes,theyusuallyhaveenoughfoodto(4)thewinter.25.(4分)A.biteB.anotherC.feedD.othersE.realizeButit'saveryhardwinterandthreemonthsafterthefirstsnow,LarryandJane(1)thattheyhaven'tgotenoughfoodsuppliestomakeitthroughtospring.Theyneedtorefilltheirstoreandtheycan'tjustgotoasupermarket.Theyhavetogotothelakeandfish.Butit'smuchmoredifficultinwinter.Whiletheyarewaitingforthefishto(2),Larrybuildsafiretokeepthemwarminthesub﹣zerotemperatures.Theywaitandwaitbuttheydon'tcatchanyfish.Sotheyhavetothinkof(3)plan.Larrydecidestomakesomerabbittrapstosetintheforest.WhileLarryishuntingintheforest,Janewaitsanxiouslyathome.Fortunately,thetrapsworkandhecatchesenoughrabbitsto(4)thefamily.HefillsthebagtotakehometoJaneandthefamily.Everyoneishopingthatnextyearwillbeeasier!IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)26.(1分)Sophiareceivedmanyonherfifteenthbirthdaylastweek.(gift)27.(1分)ThedetectivestoryissointerestingthatMonicahasreadit.(two)28.(1分)Bendevelopedahouse﹣helpingrobotallbyandhiswifewashappyaboutit.(he)29.(1分)Theyoungamazedeveryonewithherpowerfulperformance.(act)30.(1分)Withtheteacher'shelp,Charliewasabletoallhisproblems.(solution)31.(1分)Lillywenttotheparkwithherfriendsandspentaafternoonthere.(please)32.(1分)Jeffwaslateforthemeeting,but,themeetinghadbeenputoff.(luck)33.(1分)Kidsshouldgetridofhabitslikeeatingjunkfoodandstayinguplate.(healthy)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。1-6题每空格限填一词)(共14分)34.(2分)AItechnologyhelpsimprovepeople'slivesinmanywaysnowadays.(改为一般疑问句)AItechnologyimprovepeople'slivesinmanywaysnowadays?35.(2分)Billpractisesplayingthepianohardtobecomeaprofessionalmusician.(对划线部分提问)Billpractiseplayingthepianohard?36.(2分)Steverarelycheckstheweatherforecastbeforeleavinghome.(改为反意疑问句)Steverarelycheckstheweatherforecastbeforeleavinghome,?37.(2分)TyphoonBebincadamagedmanytreesandhousesinShanghaithisyear.(改为被动语态)ManytreesandhousesbyTyphoonBebincainShanghaithisyear.38.(2分)SimonpreferstakingawalkafterdinnertowatchingTVathome.(保持句意基本不变)SimontakeawalkafterdinnerthanwatchTVathome.39.(2分)"Doyouoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?"MsWangaskedJane.(改为间接引语)MsWangaskedJanesheoftenherparentsdohousework.40.(2分)success,we,work,hard.through,can,achieve(连词成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)41.(12分)Thefollowingnewsreportsareaboutthebigeventsthathappenedlastweek.Idlib,SyriaOlympicsheldintentsChildrenlivinginrefugeecampsinSyriahaveheldtheirversionoftheOlympicGames.Arefugeeisapersonwhohashadtoleavetheirhomebecauseofwarorthethreatofviolence.Around120childrenfrom12campstookpartintheTentOlympicsinthecityofIdlib.Eventsincludedthehighjumpandvolleyball.WalidMohammedal﹣Hassan,aged12,toldAlJazeeranews,"Wehadsuchfun."NewDelhi,IndiaBusbringsschooltostudentsBusesinIndia'scapital,NewDelhi,arebeingusedtoteachchildrenwhocannotstudyathome.Eachweekday,fourbusesvisitpoorerareasandaround50childrengetonforlessonsandmeals.TheprojectisrunbyTejasAsia,agroupthatprovideseducationtopoorerchildren.Ten﹣year﹣oldAzmirasaid,"Theteachersareverygood."Sydney,AustraliaPlantingatreeineverygardenEverynewhouseinsomeneighbourhoodsofSydney,Australia,willhavetohaveatreeinthegardenandapaleroof.Theruleswereintroducedbythelocalauthoritiestohelptheenvironment.Unlikepaleroofs,darkroofsretainheat,whichraisesthetemperatureintheareaandmeanslotsofpowerhastobeusedtocoolhousesinthesummer.SpainBluewhalesreturnAftermorethan40yearswithoutasighting,bluewhalesarereturningtoSpain'sAtlanticcoast.Bluewhalesaretheworld'slargestanimalsandseveralofthemhavebeenspottedbyresearchersinSpanishwaterssince2022.AnotherbluewhalewassightedinAugustthisyear,leadingscientiststosuggestthattheanimalswerechangingtheirlong﹣termhabitsandstartingtocomeback.(1)InSyria,about120childrentookpartintheTentOlympicsand.A.hadtoleavetheirhomeB.enjoyedthemselvesC.watchedtheOlympicGamesD.visitedpoorerareas(2)ThesecondpieceofnewsismainlyaboutinIndia.A.howbusbringsstudentstoschoolB.howchildrenstudyathomeeachweekdayC.childrenwhodrivethefourbusesD.theprojecttohelpchildreninpoorareas(3)InSydney,peopleareaskedtohaveatreeinthegardenandapaleroofsoasto.A.protecttheenvironmentB.raisethetemperatureC.usepowertocoolahouseD.keepheatinsummer(4)Theunderlinedword"retain"inthethirdpieceofnewsprobablymeans"".A.reduceB.feelC.keepD.test(5)ThelastpieceofnewsfromSpaintellsusthat.A.bluewhaleshaven'tbeenseeninSpanishwatersformorethan40yearsB.bluewhaleshavelivedintheSpanishAtlanticcoastforalmost40yearsC.averylargeanimalwasreturnedtoSpainbyleadingscientistsinAugustD.scientistsarestudyingbluewhalesandhavefoundtheirlong﹣termhabits(6)Thebesttitleforthereadingmaterialabovemightbe.A.OlympicsheldintentsB.AroundtheworldC.WhalesandenvironmentD.ForlessonsandmealsB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)42.(12分)Doyoulovegettinglostinthepagesofagoodbook?Whetheryou'reabookwormoranoccasionalreader,readingisagreatwayto(1)yourworries,feelcalmandmakesenseoftheworld.Whyisreadinggoodforme?Readingislikehavingasuperpowerthattakesyoutoadifferentworld,whereyouexperiencenewfeelingsandideasandknowotherpeople'sthoughts.Gettinglostinastoryisagreatwayto(2)stressandworry,understandotherpeople'sfeelingsandhasbeenshowntorelievepain.Canbooksimprovemywellbeing(feelingofbeingcomfortableandhappy)?Children'sauthorJennyPearsonbelievesstorieshelpusmakesenseoftheworld.Shesays"Readinghelpsustounderstandourselvesandothers,andtheworldwelivein.Itcanmakeusfeellessanxiousandshowusthatwearen't(3)."Aswellashelpingyouunderstandyourfeelings,storiesimproveyourempathy(共鸣)skillsbyshowingyoutheworldthroughsomeoneelse'seyes.Non﹣fictionbookscanbegreatforgettinginspiredandfindinginformationandadviceaboutfeelingsthatmaybe(4)totalkabout,likeangerorsadness.Allbooksintroduceyoutonewwordsandideas,whichhelpyouexplainyour(5)moreeasily.HowtoreadmorebooksJoinTheSummerofReadingchallengeandseehowmanynewbooksyoucanreadandreview.Startbymakingyourowncomfortablereadingplace,thenpicka(6)fromourreadinglistanddiveintothepages.Don'tbeafraidtotrydifferentgenres(styles).RebeccaHillisachildren'seditoratUsborneBooks,whereshehelpsauthorsmaketheirstoriesintobooks.Shesays"Therearesomanydifferentbooksinlibraries,bookshopsandschools﹣thefunbitisdiscoveringwhichbookisrightforyou.(1)A.questionB.findC.escapeD.study(2)A.forgetB.showC.layD.repeat(3)A.excitedB.aloneC.lazyD.brave(4)A.interestingB.excitingC.usefulD.hard(5)A.rulesB.thoughtsC.jokesD.systems(6)A.partnerB.dictionaryC.letterD.bookC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)43.(14分)On21August,14﹣year﹣oldKatieMcCabe,fromDevon,England,completedachallengetosailaroundGreatBritain.McCabearrivedbackinExmouth,Devon,aftera52﹣daytripthat(1)son30June.Shesailedonaneight﹣meter﹣longwoodenboatcalledFalanda.Whileherfather,David,sailedfivemilesbehindher,Katiesailedherboatsingle﹣handedlyforthe(2)wtrip,whichmeansshesailedalonefromthebeginningtotheend.McCabehasbeeninterestedinsailingfromanearlyage,andgrewuponherparents'fishingboat.ShewantedtosailacrosstheAtlantic,"butmyparentswouldn'ta(3)me,"McCabetoldTheTimes,"soIthought,WhynotgoaroundBritain?."Settingoffinananti﹣clockwisedirection,McCabecoveredatotaldistanceof1,840miles.Her(4)jwentviatheCaledonianCanal,whichconnectstheeastcoast(海岸)ofScotlandwiththewestcoast.Thismeansthatshedidn'tgoallthewayroundthenorthofthecountry.McCabethensaileddowntheIrishSeatoWales,beforecrossingtheBristolChannelbacktoEngland.Uponherreturn,McCabewroteonFacebook,"IcanofficiallysayIhavesailedsingle﹣handedlyaroundBritain,a(5)dIhavebeenhavingsinceforever!"Sheaddedthatforthepastsevenandahalfweeks,"IhavebeenimaginingsailingaroundBritain,justme,andFalanda(withdadasmallspotinthedistancebehind!)."McCabehopestobeofficiallyrecognizedasthe(6)ypersontosailaroundBritain.ThatrecordnowbelongstoTimothyLong,whosailedaroundBritainlastyearattheageof15.HewasatExmouthtowelcomeherback."I'dliketothinkI'dbethatniceifsomeonewouldbreaktherecordnextyear,"McCabesaid.McCabetookonthechallengetoraise(7)mforSeaShepherd,acharitythatsupportsmarinewildlife.Atthetimethemagazinewenttopress,McCabehadraisedmorethan$15,000.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)44.(12分)Brookehasjustbecomethe12﹣rankedrockclimbersintheworld.Oneofhercoachesexplainsthatshe'ssogoodbecauseshehasreallystrongfingersandtheamazingflexibility(柔韧性)ofachild.Thathelpsheralotandmeansshecandothingsolderclimbershaveneverthoughtofdoing.Brookecomesfromaclimbingfamily.Bothherparentsarepastclimbingchampions(冠军).Herfatherstoppedclimbingsomeyearsago,buthermother,Robyn,whowonfourworldcuptitlesoneafteranotherforfouryears,isstillclimbing.SherunsaclubforyoungclimbersinColorado,USAandcoachesBrookeandherteammates.Sometimesit'sdifficultformotheranddaughtertoworktogethersoclosely,buttheyreallyrespectandtrusteachotherandBrookesayshermumisagreatcoach.Brookesaysthathermothergivesheralotofgoodadviceandisaveryimportantpartofherclimbinglife.Robyncanbestrict,butshereallylovesclimbingmountains,andshepassesthispassionontoherstudents.Robynsays"Brookeisverydetermined(坚决的)andisverygoodatencouragingherself.Thishelpsherwhenshe'sfacingthechallengesofthisdifficultsport.Sheisalsoveryhardworking."Successinrockclimbingissomethingyouhavetoworkat.Tobeaworld﹣classsportswomanofanykind,youhavetopushyourselfandtrainhardandthat'swhatBrookedoes,everyday,attheclubandathome.Brookesaysthatclimbingisalwaysapartofhereverydaylife.Theyevenhaveaclimbingwallintheirhouse!Butclimbingisn'tonlyhardwork.It'sfuntoo.Brookelovesclimbingandwhenshe'sonahighrock,shefeelshappy.Strangely,shesaysthatwhenshelooksdown,sheisn'tscared.Allshedoesisthinkabouthowcoolitistobesosmallcomparedtotherock.(1)WhyisBrookesosuccessfulinclimbingaccordingtohercoach?(2)Brooke'smotherisverygoodatclimbing,isn'tshe?(3)WhatdoesRobyndototrainyoungclimbers?(4)WhydoesBrookesayRobynisagreatcoach?(5)HowharddoesBrooketrainherselfinrockclimbing?(6)WouldyouliketohavealifelikeBrooke?Whyorwhynot?VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)45.(20分)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)假设你是初三学生林东,下周有一所国外姐妹学校来你校进行为期两周的学习交流活动。学校请你给来校交流的外国同龄学生做一个主题为"交流文化、增进友谊"的发言。你的发言必须包含以下两点:(1)向对方学生介绍一项具有中国特色的传统文化;(2)谈谈两周中你准备为这批外国学生安排什么跨文化交流活动(参观文化景点、文化交流活动、文化习俗体验等)。(注意:短文中不得出现任何校名、人名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)______

2025年上海市崇明区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号910111213141516171819答案ABDBCCBBCAA题号20212223答案DACDPart1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(共5分)1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)2.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.D.Bybike.【解答】略3.(1分)A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.D.At7:30.【解答】略4.(1分)A.Visitanartexhibition.B.Watchamovie.C.Goshoppingtogether.D.Gotoalibrary.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.D.Policemanandsuspect.【解答】略6.(1分)A.Themanwenttoseehisuncle.B.Themanwastellingalietoher.C.Themansawtheplayatthetheatre.D.Theman'sunclestayedforlunch.【解答】略C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)7.(5分)(1)Jennythinksshehastotrainforyearsbeforeshecansingopera(歌剧).(2)JennyhastotakemusiclessonseveryTuesdayandFriday.(3)It'snotnecessaryforJennytodovoiceexerciseseveryday.(4)OneofthemostdifficultthingsforJennytodoistotakecareofhervoice.(5)ThisdialogueismainlyabouthowwellJennysingsoperaonstage.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共10分)8.(10分)(1)Nancy'sgrandparentswerebornonexactlythe.(2)Herfamilyhadapartyforgrandparents,andtheythemselves.(3)Afterlunch,theywatchedaboutgrandparents'lives.(4)Nancy'slittlebrotherplayedHappyBirthdayon.(5)Nancywantedtodancebutshewastootired.【解答】略Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabular(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)9.(1分)The7thCIIE(进博会)washeldinShanghai______November,2024.()A.in B.at C.on D.for【解答】in在某年/月/季节等;at在(几点);on在具体的某一天/某一天的上午/下午/晚上;for达,计,与一段时间连用。"November"(11月)为月份,前面应用介词in。故选:A。10.(1分)TracyaskedMr.Blacktoteach______howtomakeimpressivevideos.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【解答】she她,人称代词的主格;her她/她的,人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。动词teach后用人称代词的宾格,此处指教她如何制作视频。故选:B。11.(1分)Arecentsurveyshowed75%ofthosequestionedwere______favouroftheplan.()A.on B.by C.with D.in【解答】考查介词辨析。on在……上面;by通过;with和;in在……里面。infavourof"支持",固定短语。故选:D。12.(1分)Thefruitsinthisstorearemuch______.Whydon'tyoucomeheretobuysome?()A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.thecheapest【解答】cheap便宜的,是形容词原形;cheaper是比较级;cheapest是最高级;thecheapest是定冠词the加最高级。根据句意和much修饰比较级可知,这家商店的水果比其他店要便宜,much修饰比较级。故选:B。13.(1分)Mr.Greenhasjustcometoliveinthisvillage,so______isknownabouthislife.()A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle【解答】few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;afew一些,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词。根据"Mr.Greenhasjustcometoliveinthisvillage,so…isknownabouthislife.(格林先生刚搬到这个村子,所以对他的生活了解很少。)"可知,此处指大家对他的生活几乎没有了解,应用little。故选:C。14.(1分)Teresasearchedforthemissinggoldringinthehouse;unfortunately,______wasfound.()A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something【解答】everything一切;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;something某些事情。根据句意和unfortunately(不幸的是)可知,Teresa在家中什么也没找到,nothing符合语境。故选:C。15.(1分)﹣Dad,I'lltakethedogforawalkthisafternoon.You______doityourself.﹣Thanks,Alisa.You'rearealhelp.()A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't【解答】can't不能;needn't不必;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该。根据"爸爸,今天下午我会带狗去散步。你自己去做它。"可知,Alisa要带狗去散步,所以爸爸"不必"自己去,填needn't。故选:B。16.(1分)TheoldteacupinSam'shandswasprecious,sohewasvery______nottodropit.()A.care B.careful C.careless D.carefully【解答】care关心,动词;careful小心的,形容词;careless粗心地,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词;根据TheoldteacupinSam'shandswasprecious(萨姆手中的旧茶杯很珍贵)可知,旧茶杯很珍贵,所以他很小心。故选:B。17.(1分)﹣Simon,wouldyouliketoseethemovieYOLOwithmetomorrow?﹣I'msorry,Amy.Ihaveworktodo;besides,I______italready.()A.see B.wouldsee C.haveseen D.hadseen【解答】see看见,动词原形;wouldsee将要看,一般将来时;haveseen已经看见;hadseen已经看,过去完成时。根据"already"可知,时态是现在完成时。故选:C。18.(1分)Jennifer______tomakeacakewhenherfriendBellacametoseeherlastnight.()A.waslearning B.islearning C.learns D.willlearn【解答】waslearning是过去进行时;islearning是现在进行时;learns是第三人称单数,是一般现在时;willlearn是一般将来时。根据从句whenherfriendBellacametoseeherlastnight(这时她的朋友贝拉来看她)和选项提示可知,主句表示朋友贝拉来看她,珍妮弗正在做某事,即过去某个时刻正在做的动作,应用过去进行时。故选:A。19.(1分)Wedidn'tthinkshecouldreachthefinalofthematch,______shewonthegoldmedal.()A.but B.for C.or D.so【解答】but但是;for为了;or或者;so因此。根据句意可知,前后句之间表达的是转折关系,所以应用but来连接。故选:A。20.(1分)Johngaveallhisfoodtothelittlegirl,______hewashungryhimself.()A.if B.because C.since D.although【解答】if如果;because因为;since既然;although尽管。根据"Johngaveallhisfoodtothelittlegirl(约翰把他所有的食物都给了那个小女孩)"及"hewashungryhimself(他自己也很饿)"可知两者构成让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选:D。21.(1分)______amazingnewsitisthatourclasshaswonfirstplaceinthesingingcompetition!()A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How【解答】本题考查感叹句。感叹句由what和how引导。what后面接名词,how后面接形容词,副词或全句,感叹句的主谓不倒装。常用句型是What+an/a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!观察可知本题感叹句的主语是it,主语前的词news(消息)是不可数名词,需要用what引导感叹句。故选:A。22.(1分)WhenTedwasabouttoopenhisofficedoor,herealizedhehadforgotten______hiskey.()A.bring B.brought C.tobring D.bringing【解答】bring,动词,带来。选项A是动词原形;选项B是过去分词或过去式;选项C是动词不定式;选项D是动名词或现在分词。本题考查非谓语动词。forgetdoingsth忘记曾做过某事;forgettodosth"忘记去做某事",符合语境,故此处应用动词不定式作宾语,指忘记带钥匙。故选:C。23.(1分)Mr.WhiteoftenteachesJimhowtoavoid______mistakesinhishomework.()A.make B.makes C.tomake D.making【解答】makemistakes犯错误。选项A是动词原形;选项B是第三人称单数形式;选项C是动词不定式;选项D是动名词。观察可知题干使用了avoiddoingsth短语,意思是"避免干某事",正确答案是D。故选:D。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词或短语只能填一次)(共8分)24.(4分)A.aheadB.lastC.outsideD.catchE.anywhereAlaskaisalandoflongwintersandshortsummers.It'scoldforeightmonthsoftheyear.It'snotforeveryone,butfortheKilcherfamily,it'shome.Theyspendmostoftheirday(1)C.Thelandisveryimportanttothem.Theygrowalloftheirownvegetables.Theyalsogotothelaketo(2)Dfish.Theycutdowntreesandusethewoodfortheirfiresallwinter.Theyplantheirmealsforthemonths(3)Aandputtheirfoodinastorecupboard.Sowhenthefirstsnowstormfinallycomes,theyusuallyhaveenoughfoodto(4)Bthewinter.【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:他们大部分时间都在外面度过。根据It'scoldforeightmonthsoftheyear.It'snotforeveryone,butfortheKilcherfamily,it'shome.(一年中有八个月很冷。这不是每个人的家,但对基尔彻一家来说,这是家。)可推断出空处应填:在外面,故选C。(2)考查动词。句意:他们自己种蔬菜。他们也去湖边捕鱼。catchfish(捕鱼),故选D。(3)考查形容词。句意:他们计划好今后几个月的饮食,把食物放在橱柜里。根据puttheirfoodinastorecupboard.(把食物放在橱柜里。)可知空处应填:今后,故选A。(4)考查动词。句意:所以当第一场暴风雪终于来临时,他们通常有足够的食物过冬。根据theyusuallyhaveenoughfood(他们通常有足够的食物),可知空处应填:够用,故选B。25.(4分)A.biteB.anotherC.feedD.othersE.realizeButit'saveryhardwinterandthreemonthsafterthefirstsnow,LarryandJane(1)Ethattheyhaven'tgotenoughfoodsuppliestomakeitthroughtospring.Theyneedtorefilltheirstoreandtheycan'tjustgotoasupermarket.Theyhavetogotothelakeandfish.Butit'smuchmoredifficultinwinter.Whiletheyarewaitingforthefishto(2)A,Larrybuildsafiretokeepthemwarminthesub﹣zerotemperatures.Theywaitandwaitbuttheydon'tcatchanyfish.Sotheyhavetothinkof(3)Bplan.Larrydecidestomakesomerabbittrapstosetintheforest.WhileLarryishuntingintheforest,Janewaitsanxiouslyathome.Fortunately,thetrapsworkandhecatchesenoughrabbitsto(4)Cthefamily.HefillsthebagtotakehometoJaneandthefamily.Everyoneishopingthatnextyearwillbeeasier!【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:Larry和Jane意识到他们没有足够的食物供应熬到春天。根据theyhaven'tgotenoughfoodsuppliestomakeitthroughtospring.(他们没有足够的食物供应熬到春天。)可知,Larry和Jane意识到他们没有足够的食物供应熬到春天。realize意识到,符合语境,故填E。(2)考查动词。句意:当他们在等待鱼上钩时,拉里生了一堆火,让他们在零下的温度中取暖。根据Whiletheyarewaitingforthefish(当他们在等待鱼)可知,当他们在等待鱼上钩时,bite咬,符合语境,故填A。(3)考查代词。句意:所以他们必须想出另一个计划。符合语境,another再一,又一,修饰后面名词单数plan,故填B。(4)考查动词。句意:幸运的是,陷阱起作用了,他抓到了足够的兔子来养活一家人。feed养活,这里指的是养活一家人,故填C。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)26.(1分)Sophiareceivedmanygiftsonherfifteenthbirthdaylastweek.(gift)【解答】gift礼物,名词。空前形容词many"很多"修饰可数名词复数gifts。故答案为:gifts。27.(1分)ThedetectivestoryissointerestingthatMonicahasreadittwice.(two)【解答】two二,基数词。这里修饰动词read"读",用副词twice"两次"。故答案为:twice。28.(1分)Bendevelopedahouse﹣helpingrobotallbyhimselfandhiswifewashappyaboutit.(he)【解答】he他,人称代词主格;byoneself"独自",此处指本独自开发了一个家用机器人,故应用he的反身代词himself"他自己"。故填:himself。29.(1分)Theyoungactressamazedeveryonewithherpowerfulperformance.(act)【解答】act表演,动词根据"这位年轻的出色表演让所有人都大吃一惊。"可知,应该是"女演员",英语是actress。由her"她的"可知,用单数名词。故答案为:actress。30.(1分)Withtheteacher'shelp,Charliewasabletosolveallhisproblems.(solution)【解答】solution解决方案,名词。beabletodosth"能够做某事",故此处应用动词原形solve"解决"。故答案为:solve。31.(1分)Lillywenttotheparkwithherfriendsandspentapleasantafternoonthere.(please)【解答】please请,感叹词。此处应用形容词pleasant"愉快的"修饰名词afternoon"下午"。故答案为:pleasant。32.(1分)Jeffwaslateforthemeeting,butluckily,themeetinghadbeenputoff.(luck)【解答】luck运气,名词。这里修饰句子用副词。根据"杰夫开会迟到了,,会议被推迟了。"可知,应该是"幸运地",填副词luckily。故答案为:luckily。33.(1分)Kidsshouldgetridofunhealthyhabitslikeeatingjunkfoodandstayinguplate.(healthy)【解答】healthy健康的,形容词。根据likeeatingjunkfoodandstayinguplate"比如吃垃圾食品和熬夜"可知,应该是"不健康的"习惯,用形容词unhealthy作定语,修饰名词habits"习惯"。故答案为:unhealthy。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。1-6题每空格限填一词)(共14分)34.(2分)AItechnologyhelpsimprovepeople'slivesinmanywaysnowadays.(改为一般疑问句)DoesAItechnologyhelpimprovepeople'slivesinmanywaysnowadays?【解答】根据句意和helps是第三人称单数形式可知,此句是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句要借助助动词does,把does放在句首,大写首字母,后面的第三人称单数形式helps改为动词原形help。故答案为:Does;help。35.(2分)Billpractisesplayingthepianohardtobecomeaprofessionalmusician.(对划线部分提问)WhydoesBillpractiseplayingthepianohard?【解答】原句划线部分是不定式作目的状语,对其提问用疑问词why"为什么",句首首字母大写;practises是实意动词的第三人称单数形式,主语是Bill,应借助助动词does构成疑问句。故填:Whydoes。36.(2分)Steverarelycheckstheweatherforecastbeforeleavinghome.(改为反意疑问句)Stev

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