Unit 3 Keep Fit Section A 1a－1d Pronunciation 练习（含解析）人教版（2024）七年级下册

第一课时SectionA（1a－1d）&Pronunciation)eq\a()Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1．Keepingf________isveryimportant，soyoushouldexerciseeveryday.2．Ialwaystakemy________(球拍)whenIgotoplaytennis.3．The________(绳子)istooshorttoreachtheotherside.4．Heenjoysplaying________(棒球)withhisfriendsinthepark.5．Howmuchistheyoga________(垫子)?Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．Ireceive________(glove)asagiftfrommygrandmother.2．I________(hard)evergotothemovies.Iliketowatchthemathome.3．—Howoftendoyouplayfootball，Tina?—________(one)aweek.4．Thisbookisnot________(I).It'sJim's.5．Ivisitmyuncle________(two)ayear.Ⅲ.根据情境完成小对话1．A：________________________？B：Iplayping­pongthreetimesaweek.2．A：________________________？B：Yes，Jackhasabaseball.3．A：________________________？B：ThebatisElla's.eq\a()Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题：人与自我锻炼】Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearecleverer.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon'texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk，run，swim，skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.Youhavetolikewhatyou'redoing.Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindsomesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscentres(健身中心).Therearealotofequipment(设备)attheseplaces.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms，legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisecanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscentre.Howdoyouexercise?1．Whydodoctorssayexerciseisgoodforus？()A．Becauseit'sinteresting.B．Becausewecansavetime.C．Becausewehavenothingtodo.D．Becauseitmakesourheartandbodystrong.2．Whichofthefollowingsportsisnotmentionedinthepassage？()A．Fishing. B．Running.C．Walking. D．Swimming.3．Wherecanweexerciseaccordingtothepassage？()A．Atschool.B．Intheoffice.C．Atfitnesscentres.D．Intheclassroom.4．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？()A．Itisbesttoexerciseatleastfivetimeseveryweek.B．Childrenwhooftenplaysportsdobetterintheschoolwork.C．Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes，butit'sveryexpensive.D．Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindthesportsthatarerightforyou.5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？()A．MakeMoreFriendsB．Let'sExerciseC．GetEnoughSleepD．WorkHardⅡ.阅读表达【主题：人与自我锻炼】Weallknowthatdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhethertoexerciseduringthedayoratnight.DrYang，afamoussleepdoctor，advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayduringthedaytime.DrYanghasbeendoingresearch(研究)onsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.DrYanghimselfgetsupat6：30a．m．everyday.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes，hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolshaveputDrYang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools，studentsevensetupoutdoorrunningclubs.Moststudentssaythattheyhavebenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandfocusmoreontheirstudies.1．AccordingtoDrYang，whenisitbettertoexercise，duringthedayoratnight?________________________________________________________________________2．WhatisDrYang'sresearchabout?________________________________________________________________________3．WhatdoesDrYangusuallydoafterhegetsup?________________________________________________________________________4．Howoftenshouldstudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?________________________________________________________________________5．Whatdoyouthinkofdoingexercise?________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.情景交际A：Hi，Jenny！Doyouexerciseeveryday?B：1________________________Ilikedoingexerciseverymuch.A：Whatisyourfavouriteexercise?B：Ilikerunningbest.Ioftenplaybasketball，too.A：2________________________B：Ioftenrunbeforebreakfasteveryday.A：3________________________B：Iplaybasketballfourtimesaweek.A：4________________________B：Iusuallyplayitforanhoureachtime.Whataboutyou?A：Iusuallywalktoschoolwithmyfriends.Sometimesweplaytabletennisafterschool.B：I'mgladtohearthat.5________________________A：Yes，youareright.

【详解答案】课堂达标Ⅰ.1.fit2.racket3.rope4．baseball5.matⅡ.1.gloves2.hardly3.Once4.mine5.twiceⅢ.1.Howoftendoyouplayping­pong2．DoesJackhaveabaseball3．Whosebatisit课后提升Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了锻炼对我们的身体健康是有益的，但是我们也不能过度锻炼；锻炼可以去健身中心，也可以和朋友一起锻炼。1．D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.”可知，锻炼使我们的心脏和身体强壮。故选D。2．A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Youcanwalk，run，swim，skateorplayballgames.”可知，文中提到了走路、跑步、游泳、滑冰和打球，未提及钓鱼。故选A。3．C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Youcanexerciseatfitnesscentres(健身中心).”可知，可以在健身中心锻炼。故选C。4．A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It'sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.”可知，最好每周锻炼两次，A选项表述错误。故选A。5．B解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了锻炼的好处，目的是让人们参与锻炼，所以B选项适合做本文标题。故选B。Ⅱ.1.Duringtheday./It'sbettertoexerciseduringtheday.2．Sportsandsleep./Hisresearchisaboutsportsandsleep.3．Heusuallytakesawalkout