2024届浙江省（杭州二中、绍兴一中、温州中学、金华一中、衢州二中）五校联盟高三5月联考英语 含答案

绝密☆启用前2024年浙江省杭州二中温州中学金华一中绍兴一中衢州二中五校联盟高三5月联考英语试题卷命题：金华第一中学注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisthemangoingtothedoctor?A.Hehasastomachache. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Hehastheflu.2.Whatwillbeservedlater?A.Pork. B.Soup. C.Steak.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Visitacafé. B.Enjoyartworks. C.Watchasportsgame.4.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Reportingatrafficaccident.B.Runningtokeepfit.C.Tryingtocatchaflight.5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inapark. C.Inalibrary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeetnextweek?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.7.Whatdothespeakersagreeondoing?A.Goingoutforadrink. B.Runninginthepark. C.Havingameal.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Shareanexperience. B.Makeaninvitation. C.Promoteasport.9.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogotothebeach?A.Shehasnopropershoes. B.Shehasafearofthesea. C.Shedislikesthesand.10.WhoisAndrew?A.Theman'sclassmate. B.Thespeakers'friend. C.Thewoman'sbrother.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthewoman'ssondoattheweekend?A.Hedidsports. B.Hewentshopping. C.Hehadabirthdayparty.12.Howmanycoatsdidthewomanbuy?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.13.Whatseasonisitcurrently?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Publisherandwriter.15.WhydoesSarahthinkshe'squalifiedfortherole?A.Sheisstrict.B.Shelovesliterature.C.Shehastwoyearsofexperience.16.WhatdidSarahdislikeaboutherlastschool?A.Itsdiscipline. B.Itsstudents. C.Itslocation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutChineseculture?A.It'scomplicatedwithalonghistory.B.It'samixoftraditionalandmodernideas.C.ChinesemedicinereflectsChina'sgeography.18.Howmanyliteraryclassicsdoesthespeakermention?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofChineseculturalheritage?A.It'sdifficulttounderstand.B.Itneedstobereshaped.C.It'sworthpassingdown.20.Whatwillthelistenersdofirst?A.Havearest. B.Haveadiscussion. C.Haveatasteofsomefood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ASummermaywellbethefavouriteseasonofclassicalmusiclovers,withnumerousfestivalsspanningallgenresandcomposerstakingplaceworldwide.Andwhat'sbetterthanenjoyingaliveperformanceofyourfavouritepiece?Enjoyingitinthegreatoutdoors,ofcourse!VerbierFestival,SwitzerlandNestledinthebreathtakingSwissAlpsat1500metresaltitudeisapicturesquelittlevillagecalledVerbier.Itsmagicaltwo-weekcelebrationfestivalhasbecomeknownforattractingthebiggestsoloistsintheworld,andthisyear,markingits30thanniversary,isnoexceptionwithitsall-starcast:ChinesepianistYujaWang,theyoungsuperstarcellistSheku-KannehMasonandmanyothers.July14-July30,GranadaInternationalFestival,SpainSince1952,theInternationalFestivalofMusicandDanceofGranadahastakenupresidenceinAlhambraPalaceanditsgardensduringthemonthsofJuneandJuly,toshowcaseclassicalmusic,operaballet,Spanishdanceandflamenco.TheoutdoorGeneralifeTheatrepresentsthevisualspectacularsoftheSpanishNationalBallet,HamburgBalletandSpain'sNationalDanceCompany.Legendarysinger-songwriterBobDylanwillalsodrawcrowdstothebreathtakingGeneralife.June21-July19，EdinburghInternationalFestival,ScotlandWiththeEdinburghInternationalFestivalaroundeverycorner,there'sawonderfulatmosphereonthehistoricstreetsofEdinburghinAugust.Historicsquaresbecomecirclesaspeoplegathertowatchmiraculousperformers.Thisyear,itwelcomesviolinistNicolaBenedettiasfestivaldirectorwithafreshprogrammethatinvitesinternationalguestsincludingtheAlvinAileyfromAmericanDanceTheatre,andSouthKorea'sKBSSymphonyOrchestraintheirfirsteverUKperformance.August4-August27,eif.co.ukGrandTetonMusicFestival,USALocatedatthebaseoftheTetonmountainrangeinWyomingandwithineasyreachofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGrandTetonMusicFestivaloffersunrivalledaccesstothenaturalworldaswellaseightweeksofmusic.TheprogrammewillopenwithacycleofBeethovenpianoconcertoswithlocalpianistGarrickOhlssonandclosewithconcertperformancesofPuccini'sLabohème.July3-August27,21.Whichfestivalissuitableforballetenthusiasts?A.VerbierFestival. B.GrandTetonMusicFestival.C.GranadaInternationalFestival. D.EdinburghInternationalFestival.22.Whatdothesefourfestivalshaveincommon?A.Theyareallheldinmountains.B.Theyarealloverthreeweekslong.C.Theyallofferoutdoorvenuestoenjoymusic.D.Theyallinvitefamousmusiciansfromhomeandabroad.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Amusicmagazine. B.Atravelbrochure.C.Acommercialadvertisement. D.Anartguidebook.BMywifealwayswantedaVizsla,sowhenwegotthehouse,thegardenandeverythingsorted,wedidsomeresearchandfoundalovelybreeder（饲养员）basedinScotland.Hewasinchargeofeverything,soafewmonthsgobyandthenextthingIknow,we'vegotapuppy!I'vegrownupwithanimalsallmylife,andI'msogladIhave.IlovethefactthatIwasneverafraidofanyanimals.Althoughyoudoobviouslyhavetobecarefulwhenintroducingchildrentoadogtheydon'tknow,becauseyoudon'tknowhowit'sgoingtobehave,italwayssaddensmewhenIseechildrenscaredwhentheywalkpastPedro.Ithinkit'sgreatforkidstolearnhowtolookafterananimal.Andobviouslyforus,asafamily,it'sbrilliantbecausewetakePedroforsomanywalks.It'sabitofafamilybondingexperiencegettingoutinthefreshair;takingPedroforawalkmultipletimesadayisjustreallylovely.Meanwhile,themostrewarding,Ithink,isjustseeinghowamazingheiswiththekids.Heissocalm,soprotective,soloving,andwearehisworld.IthinkthemostchallengingaspectswithPedrowerewhenhewasapuppy（小狗）.Hewasprettyhardwork.Hewasneveraggressive,buthewasquitebiteyaspuppiesare,constantlypullingoutyourclothesandputtingholesinthem,whichisveryannoying.Hechewedthefurniture-mysofasarebarelystandingup;theirwoodenlegsarealmostinpieces.Obviously,thedogtraininginthehousewasquitestressfulandhisjumpingatstrangersintheparkandrunningoffwasalwaysquitescary.Asanewpuppyowner,you'reoverloadedwithadvicefromsocialmedia,magazines,otherdogownersandfriends,sofindingasourceofinformationyoutrustissoimportantandcanbearealturningpoint.Iknowwhatit'sliketobebombardedwithconflictinginformation,soIwouldhavereallywelcomedRoyalCanin's"OneinaBillion"platformasanewpuppyowner.It'saone-stopshopfornewdogowners:asinglesourceofcredibleinformationthatissohelpfulinnavigatingtheearlystagesofyourpuppy'slife.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Heisinexperiencedinraisingpets.B.Heisunsupportiveofhiswife'sdesire.C.Hefeelsitapitythatchildrenshyawayfrompets.D.Hethinksoneshouldbecautiousaboutraisingpets.25.HowdoestheauthorthinkofPedro?A.Dangerousbutloyal.B.Playfulandgentle.C.Adorablebuttroublesome.D.Annoyingandfierce.26.Whatcanweinferaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Dogsareman'sbestfriends.B.Itisworthlesstohaveadog.C.Puppiesareunfriendlytohumans.D.Itischallengingtotrainapuppy.27.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Torecommendareliableplatform.B.Toshareafunexperience.C.Toofferevidenceforanargument.D.Toadvertiseapracticalproduct.CIfyou'vescrolledthroughyourFacebookfeedrecently,youmayhavenoticedsomethingsurprising:lotsandlotsofshortvideos.Whatmakesthis"Reels"featurestrangeisthatitishugelyaddictive,whichIknowquitewellfrommyownpersonalexperience.LastFriday,Itookabreakandhitononeshortclipofsomeonemakingdinnerand,well,thenexttimeIlookedupitwas20minuteslaterandtheblankdocumentonmycomputermonitorwasconfirmingtomethatmyworkwasstillnotdone.However,assillyasitseems,Reels-isactuallysuperimportant,andisatthecentreofamajorbattlebetweentheworld'slargesttechfirms.Theformat（格式）wasfirstpioneeredbyTikTok-theChinese-ownedvideoappthathastakentheworldbystormsinceitlaunchedin2016.Today,TikTokhasaround23millionUKuserseverymonth-includingbasicallyeverypersonyouknowundertheageof25.AndthatfacthasmadeFacebookanditsparentcompany,Meta,verynervousindeed.AsTikTokhascontinuedtoboom,Facebookhasactuallyfalleninpopularityamong"GenZ".ThereasonTikTokhasprovensuchapowerfulchallengertoFacebook'ssocialmediadominanceisalmostentirelydowntothesesortsofshort-formvideos.Theformatisalmostperfectlyoptimisedtobeasaddictiveaspossible:TikTok'sappshowsyouashort-formvideo,andifyoudon'tlikeit,youcansimplyswipeitawayandanotheronewillstartplayinginstantly.Andbecauseitisportrait,notlandscape,videoslook"right"whenviewedonyourphone.What'salsosmartisthatTikTok'salgorithm（算法）picksvideosforyoubasedonwhatyouactuallywatch,andnotwhatyousayyouwant.Facebookisn'ttheonlyapptryingtodowhatTikTokdoessowell.Instagram,whichisownedbyFacebook'sparentcompanyMeta,hasintegratedReelsevenmoreaggressivelyintoitsapp.AndevenGoogleisnervous,launchingitsownTikTok-stylevideosectionofYouTube（whichitowns）acoupleofyearsago.Asthingsstand,thoughTikTokcurrentlymaintainsahealthyleadinthecategory,bothYouTubeandFacebookhavedeeppockets-soexpecttoseeevenmoreReelsandShortspoppingupinyourfeedasthisintensebattlecontinuestorage.Youwon'tbeabletotakeyoureyesoffthem.28.Whydidtheauthormentionhisownexperienceinparagraph2?A.Toillustratethefeatureofshortvideos.B.Tostresstheimportanceofshortvideos.C.Toprovehispreferencetoshortvideos.D.Tointroducethefunctionsofshortvideos.29.WhatdoweknowaboutTikTokaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithasshownthetrendofthefallinpopularityamong"GenZ".B.ItisperceivedasapotentialthreattoFacebook'ssocialmediadominance.C.ItsnumberofregisteredUKusershasreached23millionsinceitlaunchedin2016.D.Itunderestimatestheessentialroleofshortvideosincompetitionwithlargetechfirms.30.WhatmakestheshortvideosonTikTokAppsopopular?A.Thebeautifulvisualeffects.B.Thehighvideoquality.C.Therandomrecommendation.D.Thequickswitchbetweenvideos.31.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthelastparagraph?A.Theshortvideoshaveaprofoundimpactonourdailylife.B.TikTokseemstobelosingitsadvantageovershortvideosintheshortrun.C.YouTubeandFacebookmayencounterfinancialdifficultiesindevelopingShorts.D.Agrowingnumberoftechfirmshaveengagedinfiercecompetitionfortheshortvideomarket.DIfyourpartnergetsdownononekneetopropose,oryougetacallwiththejoboffer,yourreactionmightbetoshoutitfromtherooftops.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatkeepinggoodnewsasecretbeforetellingsomeoneelsecouldmakepeoplefeelmoreenergized."Decadesofresearchonsecrecysuggestitisbadforourwell-being.However,thisworkhasonlyexaminedkeepingsecretsthathavenegativeeffectsforourlives.Issecrecyinherentlybadforourwell-beingordothenegativeeffectsofsecrecytendtooriginatefromkeepingnegativesecrets?"askedleadresearcherofthelatestresearchMichaelSlepian,PhD,aprofessorofbusinessatColumbiaUniversity.Intheexperiment,someparticipantswereaskedtoreflectonthegoodnewstheykeptsecret,whileothersreflectedongoodnewsthatwasnotsecret,andthenratedhowenergizedthenewsmadethemfeelandwhethertheyintendedtosharethenewswithsomeoneelse.Theresearchersfoundthattheparticipantswhoreflectedontheirpositivesecretsreportedfeelingmoreenergizedthantheparticipantswhothoughtabouttheirgoodnewsthatwasnotsecret."Theresearchnuancesourunderstandingofthescienceofsecrets.Negativesecretstendtodepleteusandhavealsobeenlinkedtoanxietyanddepression.Positivesecrets,however,seemtohaveanenergizingeffectandmakepeoplealive.Onefactorcouldbethatpeopleoftenhavedifferentmotivationsforkeepinggoodnewstothemselves.Thosewithpositivesecretsweremuchmorelikelytokeepquietforinternalreasons,notbecausetheyfeltanyoutsidepressures."Peoplesometimesgotogreatlengthstoplanrevealingapositivesecrettomakeitallthemoreexciting.Thiskindofsurprisecanbeintenselyenjoyable,butsurpriseisthemostfleetingofouremotions,"Slepiansaid."Havingextratimedays,weeksorevenlonger-toimaginethejoyfulsurpriseonanotherperson'sfaceallowsusmoretimewiththisexcitingmoment,evenifonlyinourownminds."32.WhatdidMichaelSlepianthinkofthepreviousresearchonsecrecy?A.One-sided.B.Pointless.C.Convincing.D.Pioneering.33.Intheexperiment,someparticipantsweremoreenergizedbecause______.A.theywereoptimisticandcheerful.B.theywerefreefromsecrets.C.theyhadundisclosedpositivesecrets.D.theyhadsharedgoodnewswithothers.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deplete"inparagraph4mean?A.Spoil.B.Exhaust.C.Confuse.D.Panic.35.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdidSlepiansuggestreadersdo?A.Neverrevealasecretcasually.B.Letyourimaginationrunwild.C.Becreativewhensurprisingothers.D.Delaysharingapositivesecret.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoovercometravelanxietyStressandanxietyarounddocumentsandproceduresoftraveliscommon.Herearesometipsfromexpertsonhowtoovercometravelanxietyandenjoyyourholidayortrip.36Tobeabletobestcopewithyourtravelanxiety,youneedtohaveagoodunderstandingofthethingsthatactuallycauseit.Onceyouunderstandwhattriggersyouranxiety,youcanplanaheadforthebestwaystohandleit.Planoutyourtripdetails.Oneofthereasonsforyourtravelanxietyisthatyou'rebeingtakenoutofyourcomfortzoneandwon'thavefullcontrolovereverything.37Thatwillgiveyouasenseofcontrol.However,it'sequallyimportanttothinkofalternativeplansforanythingthatcouldpotentiallynotgoasplanned.Makeuseofdifferentrelaxationtechniques.38Anotherusefulwaytocalmyourmindisbymeditating.Tomakesureyoufindthemindfulnesstechniquethatworksbestforyou,tryoutafewdifferentonesbeforehandandusethemostefficientoneduringyourtriptosetyourmindatease.Havethingswithyouthatbringyoujoy.Thesecanincludephysicalitemslikeabooktoread,oragametoplay.Itcanbeextremelyusefulindistractingyoufromyournegativefeelings.Alternatively,youcancreateaplaylistofsongsyouloveorhaveyourfavouriteTVshowwithyou.39Don'tforgetyourphysicalhealth.Beingphysicallyactiveisagreatwaytoreducefeelingsofanxietyandstress.40Goingoutsideandconnectingwithnaturecanhaveapositiveeffectonyourphysicalandmentalwellbeing,whichinturnwillhelpreduceyouranxiousthoughts.A.Brainstormvariouskindsofanxiety.B.Understandwhereyouranxietyoriginates.C.Franklyspeaking,negativefeelingscan'tbeavoided.D.Makesuretoincorporatephysicalactivityinyourdays.E.Deepbreathingisatechniqueproventohelpreducestress.F.Theywillkeepyourmindoccupied,decreasingyourfeelingsofanxiety.G.Tohelpeasethatanxiousfeeling,trytoplanoutyourtripinasmuchdetailaspossible.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyonehasadifferentwayofshowinghowmuchtheylovetheirfamilymembers.Whenyouseethebeautifuland41"safetybed"amanmadeforhisautistic（自闭症）grandson,youcan'thelpbutfeelthedepthofhislove!Inavideothathasgoneviral,the42grandpaReddorshowsoffthecustombedhe43forhis3-year-oldgrandson."Somekidswithautismandother44needasafetybedtokeepthemsafeandcontained".Hementionsthathekeepshisgrandson'swell-beinginmindwhilemakingthebeda（n）45environmentwithsweetpicturesdepictingWinniethePooh（维尼熊）andfriends.Healso46thatthebedisonwheels,soitcanbe47tochangethesheetsandcleanunderneath.Toensurethatthisbedwouldbesafeintheeventofanemergency,Reddoreven48withthelocalfiredepartmentwhofamiliarizedthemselveswiththebedandgavetheir49throughoutthedesignprocess.Thegrandpaeven50awrestlingmattopreventself-harm,andaBluetoothsoundsystem,adjustableLEDlighting,anddouble-monitoringcameras.Theresponsetothesafetybedhasbeenoverwhelmingly51.Hisgrandsonwassoexcitedwhenhefirstsawitthathecried.Obviously,notwoautisticpeople'sexperiencesorneedsarethesame,butthisgrandpamadesurewhathebuiltwasjust52forhisgrandson.Justasonenetizenwroteina53."Yourgrandsonmaynotcurrentlyhavethecapacitytofully54yourefforts,butIdohopehe'lleventuallyshowhis55toyouforthisbeautifulthingyoumadeforhim!"41. A.plain B.grateful C.thoughtful D.common42. A.tired B.talented C.interested D.motivated43. A.designed B.purchased C.rented D.carved44. A.questions B.conditions C.requests D.stages45. A.enquiring B.boring C.inviting D.demanding46. A.demonstrates B.rejects C.argues D.admits47. A.pickedout B.broughtout C.pulledout D.madeout48. A.compared B.consulted C.negotiated D.competed49. A.evidence B.principle C.data D.feedback50. A.suspended B.spread C.decorated D.installed51. A.indifferent B.positive C.awkward D.complex52. A.necessary B.convenient C.right D.incredible53. A.comment B.magazine C.blog D.poster54. A.need B.estimate C.ignore D.process55. A.potential B.concern C.gratitude D.resolution第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shoesmaynotbethefirstthingonewouldnoticeofthese2,200-year-oldTerracottaWarriors,56aninitialanalysisoftheirfootwearshowedthatthesehumbleaccessoriesmighthaveplayeda"vitalrole"intheQinarmy.TwoChineseresearchersmade57copyofthefootwearusingtheshoe-makingtechniquesandmaterialsknowntobeusedbytheQinpeoplewhenthewarriors58（build）.Thestudyfoundthatthereplicasprovidedthewearerswith"amorecomfortable,stableandefficient"59（walk）experience.60（equal）fascinatingarethewarriors'clothes:theywerecandy-coloured.WhentheTerracottaWarriorswereoriginallycreated,theywerepaintedabrightarrayofreds,blues,andgreens,61arebelievedtohavematchedthecoloursoftheclothingwornbytheQinsoldiers.Inmanycases,thepainthasnotsurvivedthecenturiesafterthewarriors62（burn）byfiresorsoakedinfloods,butafewofthewarriorshavebeenunearthed63theiroriginalcolouringstilllargelyundamaged.A2019studyfoundthatthecolorsweremixedwithvariousprotein-basedbinders,suchasegg,animalgluesandmilk,before64（paint）ontothesoldierstohelpsecurethepaint.65（reconstruct）basedonthisresearchseemtosuggesttheQinfashion-atleastinthearmy-wastoclashcolours（撞色）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你班计划在周末组织农场研学（agritourism）,请给你的外教Chris写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：1.活动时间和内容；2.注意事项。注意：1.词数